Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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New Zealand
NZL
ISO2 NZ
country
East Asia & Pacific
High income
1138 indicators
Environment & energy 169
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
6.3
2014 · +1.87 (+42.1%) since 2007
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
36.81
2024 · -0.07 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
96,930
2024 · -180 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
4.01
2023 · -0.57 (-12.4%) since 2022
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
10.28B
2023 · -1.15B (-10.1%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
64.95
2022 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
1.98
2024 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.1
2024 · -0 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
522,000
2024 · +2,000 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,732
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
1.1M
2024 · +115,757 (+11.7%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
9,101.9
2024 · +613.1 (+7.2%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
109.51
2024 · -2.03 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.81
2025 · -0.1 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.87
2025 · -0.13 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
245.43
2024 · +10.46 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
1,341.41
2024 · +52.21 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
102.62
2024 · +1.11 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
38.87
2024 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
103,030
2025 · +675.5 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
263,310
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
121,170
2024 · +4,885 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
101.02
2024 · +1.31 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.28
2024 · +0.01 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
270,549
2015 · -129.41 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
4.58
2015 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
12,489
2015 · -11.42 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.06
2015 · -0.12 (-10.3%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
267,710
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
9.2
2025 · -0.49 (-5.1%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.78
2025 · +0.04 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.42
2025 · -0.12 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Rural population
852,066
2025 · +2,337 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
16
2025 · -0.06 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.27
2025 · -1.15 (-80.7%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
3.02
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
9.88
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
3.75
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.01
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
4.63
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
30.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.65
2025 · -1.06 (-61.9%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
32.14
2025 · +0.14 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
3.29
2015 · -0.14 (-4.0%) since 2000
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Population, total
5.32M
2025 · +34,700 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
30.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
33.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.04
2015 · +0 (+10.7%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
118.37
2015 · +11.42 (+10.7%) since 2000
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Urban population
4.47M
2025 · +32,363 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
84
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.73
2025 · -1.05 (-59.0%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.22
2015 · -0.02 (-0.7%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
41.59
2024 · +2.01 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
5.64
2024 · +0.31 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
7,909.55
2025 · -55.66 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
6.85
2025 · +0.12 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
3.6
2025 · -1.71 (-32.2%) since 2024
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
53.6
2025 · +1.08 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
8.37
2025 · -1.29 (-13.4%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.01
2025 · -0.04 (-76.9%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
11.99
2025 · -3.05 (-20.3%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
27.16
2021 · +1.38 (+5.3%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
12.11B
2021 · +611M (+5.3%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
35.16
2024 · +3.15 (+9.8%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.52
2022 · -0.25 (-6.6%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
3,572.12
2024 · -89.9 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
73.92
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
24.51
2023
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.94
2025 · -0.17 (-15.5%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
12.05
2025 · -1.3 (-9.7%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
15.62
2024 · +0.61 (+4.1%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
13.53
2024 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
81.48
2021 · +1.16 (+1.4%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
28.9
2021 · +0.2 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
14.81
2023
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
67
2022 · -2 (-2.9%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.69
2024 · -0.01 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.29
2024 · -0.08 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.61
2024 · +0.03 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.83
2024 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.15
2024 · -0.29 (-11.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
1.84
2023 · -0.65 (-26.1%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-18.5
2023 · -0.99 (-5.6%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0.07
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-20.51
2023 · -0.85 (-4.3%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
48
2022 · +10 (+26.3%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-7.09
2024 · -0.92 (-15.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
34.4
2024 · -0.34 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
29.69
2024 · -0.28 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.67
2024 · -0.02 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.07
2024 · -0.02 (-20.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
3.78
2024 · -0.03 (-0.7%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
77.84
2024 · -0.37 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
14.71
2024 · -0.33 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
57.7
2023 · -2.73 (-4.5%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
98,878
2024 · -10,276 (-9.4%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
324,447
2024 · -2,763.12 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
27.34
2024 · +0.15 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
31.81
2024 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
6.01
2024 · -0.1 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.11
2024 · +0.09 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
15.07
2024 · +0.29 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · -0 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
1.87
2023 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.12
2024 · +0 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.15
2024 · +0 (+1.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.59
2024 · +0.03 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
8.05
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
9
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
12.41
2024 · -1.14 (-8.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
10.04
2024 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
9.33
2024 · -0.11 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.12
2024 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+6.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.25
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.15
2024 · +0 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.14
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
21
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
423,325
2024 · -13,039 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
8.39
2024 · -0.52 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
21.98
2022 · +0.71 (+3.3%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
767.76
2023 · -44.92 (-5.5%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
15.03M
2023 · +3.32M (+28.3%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
178,457
2023 · +20,516 (+13.0%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
11.08
2022 · -0.12 (-1.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
23.98
2022 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
3.37M
2024 · +186,957 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
1.98M
2024 · +25,739 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
38.05
2024 · +0.2 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
564,000
2024 · -99,000 (-14.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
10.82
2024 · -2 (-15.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
1,342
2024 · +113 (+9.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
384
2024 · +92 (+31.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
30.5
2021 · +1.63 (+5.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
6.78M
2024 · +221,000 (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
130.09
2024 · +3.24 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
3,908
1998 · -5 (-0.1%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
4,444
2021 · +313 (+7.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
802.03
2020 · +25.47 (+3.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
64,349
2022 · +36.7 (+0.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
327
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
98,973
2024 · +206 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
31,824
2024 · +692 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
20,197
2024 · -189 (-0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
1.23
2024 · +0.07 (+6.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
7.09
2024 · +0.09 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
93.52
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
82.15
2012 · +2.53 (+3.2%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
81.16
2012 · +1.33 (+1.7%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
18,709
2024 · -284.2 (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 56
Monthly
2.75
2026 · +0.25 (+10.0%) since 2026
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-3.54
2025 · +1.09 (+23.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.29
2025 · +0.61 (+91.0%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
264.06B
2025 · +2.56B (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
48,233
2025 · -92.7 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
35.3
2024 · -8.15 (-18.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
5.29
2025 · -0.95 (-15.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
99.57
2025 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
447.88B
2025 · +17.82B (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
4.14
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
9.34
2025 · -2.46 (-20.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
-0.06
2025 · +1.92 (+96.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.06
2025 · +0.95 (+18.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
5.89
2025 · +1.3 (+28.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
14.71
2024 · -1.24 (-7.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
144.86
2025 · +4 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
129.68
2025 · +0.54 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
106
2025 · -6 (-5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
39.07
2025 · +3.56 (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
103.17B
2025 · +10.3B (+11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
129.68
2025 · +0.54 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
640.25B
2025 · +25.76B (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
-85.35B
2025 · -3.46B (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
-5.69
2025 · -5.99 (-2016.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
4.98
2025 · +0.17 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
13.15B
2025 · +565.01M (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
13.55
2024 · +0.99 (+7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
3.91
2025 · +0.75 (+23.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
97.86
2024 · -0.89 (-0.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
98.54
2024 · -0.71 (-0.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
97.16
2024 · -1.07 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
98.36
2024 · -1.18 (-1.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
96.81
2024 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
96.49
2024 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
98.57
2024 · -1.43 (-1.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
98.8
2024 · -0.3 (-0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
95.38
2024 · +0.92 (+1.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
4,584
2025 · +1,025 (+28.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
43
2025 · +16 (+59.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
3.9
2023 · +0.71 (+22.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
11.74
2025 · -0.07 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
147.1
2025 · +1.27 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
3.94
2025 · -1.79 (-31.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
158.85
2025 · +1.2 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
143.38
2025 · +1.48 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
6,732
2025 · +1,110 (+19.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
125.11
2025 · +4.37 (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.62
2025 · -0.78 (-17.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
-3.94
2025 · +1.79 (+31.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
1.72
2025 · +0.07 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
102.13
2025 · -4.4 (-4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
-3.5
2025 · +0.72 (+17.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
-3.07
2025 · +2.09 (+40.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
2,148
2025 · +85 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
58
2025 · +6 (+11.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 13
Perlite — Mine production, estimated (production)
20 thousand metric tons
2024 · +2 (+11.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Zeolites (natural) — Mine production (production)
100,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
387,000 t
2024 · +19,000 (+5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
181,000 t
2024 · -12,000 (-6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
132,218 t
2024 · +22,830 (+20.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.03
2021 · +0.01 (+57.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.97
2021 · +0.03 (+3.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.1
2021 · +0.06 (+146.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.29
2021 · +0.06 (+27.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.1
2021 · +0.06 (+132.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
3.33
2025 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
2.15
2025 · +0.35 (+19.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
1.49
2021 · +0.22 (+17.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
1.12B
2025 · -29.56M (-2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.1B
2025 · -23.15M (-2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
5,684
2024 · -263 (-4.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
278
2024 · -34 (-10.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
1.55
2023 · +0.06 (+4.2%) since 2021
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
5,435.46
2023 · +340.7 (+6.7%) since 2021
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
8,096.23
2023 · -604.47 (-6.9%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
1,276.04
2017 · +235.85 (+22.7%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 453
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
24.71
2024 · +1.07 (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
25.96
2024 · -0.28 (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
50.66
2024 · +0.8 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.03
2020 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
20.54
2025 · -0.35 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
41.43
2025 · -1.76 (-4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-9.36B
2025 · +2.75B (+22.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-3.35B
2025 · -2.47B (-281.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.02
2025 · -0.32 (-95.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
43.93M
2025 · -837.71M (-95.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
48.15B
2025 · +877.88M (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
5.57
2025 · -0.67 (-10.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
1.09B
2025 · -93.75M (-7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
68.44B
2025 · +1.69B (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
86.43B
2025 · +2.52B (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
12.92
2025 · -0.99 (-7.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-239.53M
2025 · +126.31M (+34.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
307.65M
2025 · -11.85B (-97.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-9.29B
2025 · -8.97B (-2811.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-7.17B
2025 · -419.32M (-6.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-531.85M
2025 · +286.28M (+35.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-878.18M
2025 · +3.1B (+77.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-1.66B
2025 · +2.88B (+63.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-9.89B
2025 · +2.97B (+23.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
17.99B
2025 · +834.56M (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
10.82B
2025 · +416.44M (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
5.21B
2025 · -3.45B (-39.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
2.07B
2025 · -119.8M (-5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
20.29B
2025 · +809.75M (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
15.07
2025 · +0.39 (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
19.95
2025 · +0.17 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
22
2025 · -0.93 (-4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
51.99
2024 · +2.11 (+4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
35.5
2022 · +1.86 (+5.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
66.78B
2025 · +4.57B (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
77.6B
2025 · +4.98B (+6.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
3.39B
2025 · +1.63B (+92.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
21.06
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-1.26
2024 · -2.41 (-210.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
44.88B
2024 · -574.34M (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
74.22B
2024 · -949.83M (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
90.99B
2024 · +3.08B (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
55.07B
2024 · +1.08B (+2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
47.27B
2025 · +3.98B (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
31,016
2024 · -91.96 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2.84
2025 · -0.08 (-2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
0.23
2025 · +0.01 (+6.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
407.21M
2022 · -54.7M (-11.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
3.42B
2025 · -1.29B (-27.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
34.25
2024 · +2.06 (+6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
2.24B
2025 · +80.13M (+3.7%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
19.51B
2025 · +591.01M (+3.1%) since 2024
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
28.15B
2025 · +6.09B (+27.6%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
28.15B
2025 · +6.09B (+27.6%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
12.54
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
51.17
2025 · -0.65 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
3.35
2024 · -5.25 (-61.0%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
53.35B
2024 · +1.73B (+3.3%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
85.96B
2024 · +2.79B (+3.3%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
106.74B
2024 · +8.09B (+8.2%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
64.6B
2024 · +4.02B (+6.6%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
78.02
2024 · -0.5 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0
2024 · -0.33 (-99.1%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
177.97B
2024 · +5.28M (+0.0%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
277.24B
2024 · +8.22M (+0.0%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
337.09B
2024 · +9.29B (+2.8%) since 2023
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
204.01B
2024 · +2.71B (+1.3%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
101.11
2024 · -1.5 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
228.28B
2024 · -1.8B (-0.8%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
357.71B
2024 · -2.88B (-0.8%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
436.86B
2024 · +8.5B (+2.0%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
264.4B
2024 · +1.35B (+0.5%) since 2023
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
122.13
2024 · +3.33 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.01
2024 · -1.09 (-98.9%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
134.82B
2024 · +16.55M (+0.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
206.91B
2024 · +25.4M (+0.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
246.1B
2024 · +6.21B (+2.6%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
148.94B
2024 · +1.63B (+1.1%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
25,486
2024 · -437.92 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
-1.69
2024 · -0.49 (-41.4%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
26,137
2024 · -449.11 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
138.27B
2024 · +16.97M (+0.0%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
164.07B
2024 · +2.31B (+1.4%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
56.96
2024 · -0.5 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
246.1B
2024 · +6.21B (+2.6%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
4.7
2024 · +1.46 (+45.2%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
8.88B
2024 · +398.35M (+4.7%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
20.1B
2024 · +902.33M (+4.7%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
16.74B
2023 · -1.29B (-7.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
55,087
2024 · +3,381.69 (+6.5%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
-1.21B
2024 · +1.96B (+61.8%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
-734.12M
2024 · +1.22B (+62.3%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-1.25
2024 · +1.35 (+52.0%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-3.69B
2024 · +1.48B (+28.6%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-5.4B
2024 · +5.47B (+50.3%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-3.27B
2024 · +3.41B (+51.0%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
23.09
2024 · -0.99 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-3.46
2024 · +3.61 (+51.0%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
50.31B
2024 · -1.8B (-3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
80.47B
2024 · -2.89B (-3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
99.78B
2024 · -782M (-0.8%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
60.39B
2024 · -1.37B (-2.2%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
23.37
2024 · -1.47 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-4.95
2024 · -3.88 (-363.8%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
50.87B
2024 · -2.65B (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
81.51B
2024 · -4.24B (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
100.99B
2024 · -2.74B (-2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
61.12B
2024 · -2.58B (-4.1%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
1.48
2024 · +2.79 (+213.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
58.78B
2024 · +858.17M (+1.5%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
89.65B
2024 · +1.31B (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
112.15B
2024 · +2.62B (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (current US$)
67.87B
2024 · +613.19M (+0.9%) since 2023
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
7.37
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
18.1B
2021 · +2.76B (+18.0%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
4.66
2024 · +0.45 (+10.6%) since 2023
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
39.85
2024 · -0.26 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
19.44
2023 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-4.66
2024 · -6.51 (-351.7%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
40.63B
2024 · -1.99B (-4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
63.45B
2024 · -3.1B (-4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
81.14B
2023 · +3.82B (+4.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
49.83B
2023 · +801.03M (+1.6%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
69,596
2024 · -1,432.66 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
19.76
2024 · -18 (-47.7%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
8.27
2023 · -0.65 (-7.3%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-1.03
2024 · +0.99 (+48.8%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
19.59B
2024 · -204.57M (-1.0%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
29.04B
2024 · -303.27M (-1.0%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
34.51B
2023 · -592M (-1.7%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
21.19B
2023 · -1.06B (-4.8%) since 2022
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
24.42
2024 · +1.68 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
33.58
2024 · +18.05 (+116.2%) since 2023
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
68.23
2023 · +0.83 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
-0.11
2024 · -2.04 (-105.8%) since 2023
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
151.5B
2024 · -169.57M (-0.1%) since 2023
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
244.84B
2024 · -274.03M (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
284.86B
2023 · +19.39B (+7.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
174.93B
2023 · +6.61B (+3.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
69,924
2024 · -371.91 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
2.15
2024 · -0.23 (-9.5%) since 2023
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2.89
2021 · +3 (+2860.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
177.94B
2021 · +5B (+2.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
207.1B
2021 · +31.3B (+17.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
2.64
2021 · +4.76 (+225.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
34,995
2021 · +901.75 (+2.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
40,731
2021 · +6,073 (+17.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
9.88
2021 · -1.45 (-12.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
24.27B
2021 · +692.23M (+2.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
9.86
2021 · -1.45 (-12.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
24.22B
2021 · +685.32M (+2.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.61
2021 · -0.06 (-8.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
1.5B
2021 · +113.64M (+8.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
15.24
2021 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
37.42B
2021 · +5.71B (+18.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.36
2021 · +0.11 (+41.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
885.64M
2021 · +355.83M (+67.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
18.8
2021 · -1.35 (-6.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.08
2021 · +0.05 (+159.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
186.27M
2021 · +125.4M (+206.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.44
2021 · +0.15 (+53.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
3.56
2021 · -1.35 (-27.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
8.74B
2021 · -1.48B (-14.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.02
2021 · -0 (-2.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
51.57M
2021 · +6.91M (+15.5%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
611M
2024 · +611M since 2023
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
85.34B
2024 · +5.76B (+7.2%) since 2023
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
125.11
2025 · +4.37 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.62
2025 · -0.78 (-17.7%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-2.07B
2025 · -9.53M (-0.5%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
220.1B
2025 · +1.01B (+0.5%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
359.52B
2025 · +1.66B (+0.5%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
449.8B
2025 · +17.73B (+4.1%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
0.46
2025 · +1.33 (+153.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
41,336
2025 · -79.45 (-0.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
67,519
2025 · -129.77 (-0.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
84,475
2025 · +2,797.11 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GDP per capita (current US$)
49,591
2025 · +158.68 (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
-0.19
2025 · +2.36 (+92.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
57,350
2025 · +1,556.36 (+2.8%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
256.82B
2025 · +1.18B (+0.5%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
305.37B
2025 · +10.22B (+3.5%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
449.8B
2025 · +17.73B (+4.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
215.72B
2024 · +554.13M (+0.3%) since 2023
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GNI (constant LCU)
347.58B
2024 · +892.87M (+0.3%) since 2023
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GNI (current LCU)
420.42B
2025 · +126.38M (+0.0%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
246.81B
2025 · -7.56B (-3.0%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
0.26
2024 · -2.26 (-89.8%) since 2023
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
248.29B
2025 · -723.59M (-0.3%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
285.43B
2025 · -1.68B (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GNI: linked series (current LCU)
420.42B
2025 · +126.38M (+0.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
357.24B
2024 · -159.03M (-0.0%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
21.98
2024 · +0.5 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
94.99B
2024 · +5.3B (+5.9%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
57.49B
2024 · +2.41B (+4.4%) since 2023
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
200.84B
2024 · -1.51B (-0.7%) since 2023
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
328.39B
2024 · -2.47B (-0.7%) since 2023
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
382.74B
2023 · +21.92B (+6.1%) since 2022
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
235.04B
2023 · +6.26B (+2.7%) since 2022
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1.7
2025 · +0.05 (+3.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
41,481
2024 · -351.09 (-0.8%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
65,022
2024 · -550.34 (-0.8%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
78,957
2025 · -494.03 (-0.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
-0.84
2024 · +0.2 (+18.9%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
46,630
2025 · -440 (-0.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
46,633
2024 · -394.69 (-0.8%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
53,600
2025 · -670 (-1.2%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
246.69B
2024 · +2.14B (+0.9%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
18.95
2024 · +0.39 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
19.48
2024 · +0.36 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
81.86B
2024 · +4.4B (+5.7%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current US$)
49.54B
2024 · +1.98B (+4.2%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (constant LCU)
-9.55B
2024 · +774.79M (+7.5%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-11.66B
2024 · +601M (+4.9%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-7.06B
2024 · +472.56M (+6.3%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
1.22
2013 · +8.09B (+100.0%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-1.25B
2024 · -587M (-89.1%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-754.1M
2024 · -349.41M (-86.3%) since 2023
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
1.47
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
1.53
2025 · +0.03 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
86.47
2025 · -2.13 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
89.77
2025 · -1.01 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
29.45B
2024 · -662.94M (-2.2%) since 2023
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
34.74B
2023 · +1.7B (+5.2%) since 2022
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
21.34B
2023 · +387.72M (+1.9%) since 2022
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-628.28M
2024 · +2.98B (+82.6%) since 2023
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
69.4
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
81.67
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
97.44
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
82.84
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
70.89
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
45.83
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
30.99
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
49.24
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
76.95
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
68.64
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
82.1
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
75.9
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
72.69
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
61.41
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
75.85
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
69.98
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
69.97
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
93
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
89.29
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
84.09
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
69.29
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
56.81
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
56.83
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
60.98
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
61.5
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
88.89
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
68.39
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
72.93
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
50.01
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
56.87
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
24.79
2023
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
15.99
2023
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
61.94
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
58.65
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
69.22
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
72.55
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
69.5
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
85.89
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
70.71
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
64.84
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
73.81
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
65.64
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
96.61
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
70.62
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
77.63
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
3.98
2023
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
44.28
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
45.7
2023
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
36.02
2023
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
9.62
2023
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
9.28
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
2.48
2023
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
5.02
2023
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
61.5
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
36.1
2023
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
52.96
2023
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
0.74
2023
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
16.05
2024 · -0.39 (-2.4%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
55,417
2024 · -466 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
43.15
2023
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0
2023
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
99.02
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
90.85
2023
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
66.05
2023
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
20.84
2023
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
4.49
2023
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
82.85
2023
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
3.87
2023
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
58.23
2023
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
20.31
2023
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
4.6B
2018 · +140M (+3.1%) since 2017
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
1.47B
2020 · -2.94B (-66.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
996,000
2020 · -2.89M (-74.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
511,000
2020 · -2.71M (-84.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
18.83
2018 · -0.15 (-0.8%) since 2017
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
10.96B
2018 · +367M (+3.5%) since 2017
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
6.23B
2020 · -4.32B (-40.9%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2012 · +1.41 (+88.7%) since 2010
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · -0.12 (-3.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · -0.32 (-8.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · -0.23 (-6.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
3.4
2022 · -0.31 (-8.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · -0.46 (-10.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.6
2022 · -0.28 (-7.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · -0.19 (-4.8%) since 2018
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Management practices index
55.43
2023
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.01
2023
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
11.06
2023
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -99.98 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -100 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -99.92 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
9.41
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.28
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
4.24
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
12.89
2025 · +0.42 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
108.8
2025 · +0.6 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
118.4
2024 · -3.8 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
12.92
2025 · -1.1 (-7.8%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
7.87
2018 · -0.44 (-5.3%) since 2017
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
70.58
2025 · +0.51 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
47.55B
2025 · +690M (+1.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.73
2023 · -1.56 (-68.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
63.03
2023 · +2.41 (+4.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
32.41
2023 · -2.01 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
4.56
2023 · -0.41 (-8.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
35.69
2025 · +1.6 (+4.7%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
2.27
2022 · +0.36 (+18.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
2.38
2022 · +0.36 (+17.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
1.5
2022 · +0.25 (+20.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
1.7
2022 · +0.84 (+97.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
1.81
2022 · +0.89 (+96.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.24
2022 · +0.61 (+96.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
1.97
2022 · -0.02 (-1.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
2.29
2022 · -0.04 (-1.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
1.04
2022 · -0.03 (-2.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.61
2022 · -0.06 (-2.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.81
2022 · -0.13 (-4.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.75
2022 · +0.11 (+6.7%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
20.29B
2025 · +956.36M (+4.9%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
45.13
2025 · +2.18 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
114.7
2025 · -1.7 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
105.7
2024 · +3.2 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
68.84
2025 · +1.79 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
128.2
2024 · -8.5 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
0.24
2025 · +0.02 (+6.9%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
14.02
2025 · -1.8 (-11.4%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
17.88
2024 · +0.16 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
46.7B
2025 · +4.41B (+10.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
5.69
2023 · +0.16 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
55.23
2023 · +2.12 (+4.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
37.73
2023 · -1.89 (-4.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.25
2023 · +0.02 (+9.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
1.58
2023 · -0.03 (-1.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
2.15
2023 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.12
2023 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.93
2023 · -0.25 (-21.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
7.04
2023 · -0.23 (-3.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
50.4B
2023 · -4.26B (-7.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 (+105.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.39
2023 · -0.01 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
1.8
2023 · -0.14 (-7.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.16
2023 · -0.19 (-53.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.87
2023 · -0.09 (-4.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.34
2023 · +0.03 (+8.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
32.41
2023 · -2.01 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
107.6
2024 · +2.5 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
19.95
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
22
2025 · -1.1 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
19.3B
2025 · +579M (+3.1%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
35.37
2025 · +0.6 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
123.1
2024 · +2.6 (+2.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
12.97
2024 · +0.32 (+2.5%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
839.95M
2024 · +16.42M (+2.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
41.45B
2023 · -4.09B (-9.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · -0 (-72.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
37.73
2023 · -1.89 (-4.8%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
12.67
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
51.72
2025 · -0.64 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
224.61B
2024 · +16.38B (+7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
3.23
2024 · +0.06 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
4.12B
2024 · +403.95M (+10.9%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
12.04
2024 · +1.03 (+9.3%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
17.87B
2024 · +3.02B (+20.4%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
5.11
2008 · -0.25 (-4.8%) since 2005
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
9.7B
2008 · +958.8M (+11.0%) since 2005
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
1.98
2008 · +0.96 (+93.5%) since 2005
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
3.76B
2008 · +2.09B (+125.5%) since 2005
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
2.78
2024 · +0.32 (+12.8%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
12.02B
2024 · +1.72B (+16.7%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-2.33
2024 · +0.79 (+25.4%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-10.07B
2024 · +2.97B (+22.8%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.01
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
12.04M
2024 · +1.1M (+10.1%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
147.96B
2024 · +13.59B (+10.1%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
1.99
2024 · -0.05 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
2.95B
2024 · +203.33M (+7.4%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
29.52
2024 · +1.46 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
127.55B
2024 · +10.39B (+8.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.05
1988 · -0.06 (-54.8%) since 1987
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
11M
1988 · -12M (-52.2%) since 1987
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
26.37
2024 · -0.56 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
9.92
2023 · -0.35 (-3.4%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
39.13B
2024 · +2.84B (+7.8%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
56.7
2024 · -0.45 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
65.96
2024 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
84.13B
2024 · +7.12B (+9.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
2.88
2024 · +0.03 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
4.27B
2024 · +435.78M (+11.4%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
21.55
2022 · -1.59 (-6.9%) since 2021
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
35.91B
2024 · +3.25B (+9.9%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.89
2025 · -0.05 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
86.1
2025 · -1.07 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
139.8B
2022 · +19.13B (+15.9%) since 2021
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
16.02
2022 · +1.43 (+9.8%) since 2021
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
21.84B
2024 · -72.43M (-0.3%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.87
2025 · +0.03 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
90.68
2025 · +0.61 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
2.97
2022 · +0.25 (+9.3%) since 2021
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
4.65
2024 · +0.47 (+11.3%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
6.9B
2024 · +1.27B (+22.6%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
9.62
2022 · -0.64 (-6.2%) since 2021
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Other expense (current LCU)
16B
2024 · +576.04M (+3.7%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.18
2025 · -0.07 (-5.4%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
86.31
2025 · -1.18 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.85
2025 · +0.02 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
87.41
2025 · +0.35 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.66
2025 · -0.05 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
85.92
2025 · -0.79 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
50.31
2022 · +0.46 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
72.88B
2024 · +4.77B (+7.0%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.61
2025 · -0.03 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
87.27
2025 · -0.49 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.35
2020 · +0.03 (+9.2%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
10,000
2020 · +1,000 (+11.1%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.46
2022 · +0.31 (+26.5%) since 2021
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
1.12
2022 · +0.5 (+80.5%) since 2021
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
1.81
2022 · +0.11 (+6.4%) since 2021
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
14,000
2023 · +11,200 (+400.0%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
45.53
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
91.74
2024 · +0.43 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
94.9
2024 · +2.23 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
83.12
2024 · -2.36 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
80.68
2024 · +2.27 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
69.9
2027 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
28.2
2024 · +1.7 (+6.4%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
1.47M
2024 · +124,089 (+9.2%) since 2020
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Net migration
17,403
2025 · -1,363 (-7.3%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
1.15B
2025 · -20.94M (-1.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.16
2022 · -0.02 (-10.4%) since 2021
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
407.21M
2022 · -54.7M (-11.8%) since 2021
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Society 416
Compulsory education, duration (years)
10
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.82
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2001
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
8.01
2021 · +0.99 (+14.1%) since 2001
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
265.61
2025 · +1.27 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
263.67
2025 · +2 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
154.72
2025 · -1.31 (-0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
154.08
2025 · -0.54 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
155.04
2025 · -0.27 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
58.23
2025 · +2.41 (+4.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
65.6
2025 · +1.45 (+2.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
62.07
2025 · +1.95 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
260.16
2025 · +1.37 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
10.86
2021 · +0.11 (+1.0%) since 2001
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
8.76
2021 · +0.98 (+12.6%) since 2001
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
12.86
2021 · -0.74 (-5.4%) since 2001
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.82
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2001
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Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
12.14
2021 · -0.75 (-5.8%) since 2001
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.82
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2001
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
7.82
2017 · -0.33 (-4.0%) since 2015
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
10.12
2021 · +0.11 (+1.1%) since 2001
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.05
2020 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.38
2024 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
98.78
2017 · -0.36 (-0.4%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
97.89
2017 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
98.32
2017 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
94.61
2017 · -0.44 (-0.5%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
95.33
2017 · -0.61 (-0.6%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
93.93
2017 · -0.28 (-0.3%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.34
2017 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.43
2017 · +0.05 (+14.4%) since 2016
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
383,018
2024 · +4,355 (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.6
2017 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Primary school starting age (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
14.92
2017 · +0.29 (+2.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
91.68
2020 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
91.26
2020 · +0.59 (+0.6%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
92.09
2020 · -0.52 (-0.6%) since 2019
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
96.69
2024 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
99.12
2017 · +0.65 (+0.7%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
96.83
2024 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
98.86
2016 · +0.9 (+0.9%) since 2015
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
96.57
2024 · -0.14 (-0.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
98.09
2016 · +0.71 (+0.7%) since 2015
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
99.18
2017 · +0.65 (+0.7%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
98.92
2016 · +0.89 (+0.9%) since 2015
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
98.15
2016 · +0.71 (+0.7%) since 2015
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
2.62
2024 · +0.32 (+14.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
2.52
2024 · +0.29 (+12.9%) since 2023
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
2.73
2024 · +0.35 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary
10,396
2024 · +1,398 (+15.5%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
4,845
2024 · +604 (+14.2%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, male
5,551
2024 · +794 (+16.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
82.03
2020 · +21.57 (+35.7%) since 1991
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
0.39
2017 · +0.03 (+7.6%) since 2016
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Primary education, teachers
26,597
2024 · +14 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
84.61
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
3.52
1992 · +0.34 (+10.8%) since 1991
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
4.04
1992 · +0.48 (+13.4%) since 1991
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
3.79
1992 · +0.41 (+12.2%) since 1991
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
2.21
2024 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
81.8
2020 · +15.7 (+23.7%) since 1991
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
81.92
2020 · +18.73 (+29.6%) since 1991
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
48.14
2020 · +6.3 (+15.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
54.11
2020 · +3.35 (+6.6%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
51.05
2020 · +4.95 (+10.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
74.57
2020 · +6.25 (+9.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
75.69
2020 · +3.8 (+5.3%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
75.11
2020 · +5.08 (+7.3%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
15.02
2017 · +0.18 (+1.2%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
13.63
2017 · -0.19 (-1.4%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
12.44
2017 · -0.49 (-3.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
114.23
2024 · +0.84 (+0.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
96.86
2017 · +0.76 (+0.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
118.34
2024 · +1.07 (+0.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
97.72
2017 · +0.74 (+0.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
110.34
2024 · +0.61 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
96.04
2017 · +0.77 (+0.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
9.6
2024 · +1.06 (+12.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
416,083
2017 · +5,196 (+1.3%) since 2016
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.4
2017 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils
562,417
2024 · +22,141 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
50.37
2017 · +0.13 (+0.3%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
70,251
2017 · -3,274.92 (-4.5%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
56.1
2017 · +1.08 (+2.0%) since 2016
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
2.36
2024 · +0.06 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
2.29
2024 · +0.06 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
2.42
2024 · +0.06 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.96
2020 · +0.16 (+19.8%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.3
2020 · +0.19 (+17.6%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
1.12
2020 · +0.18 (+18.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
35.56
2020 · +5.56 (+18.5%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
28.85
2020 · +2.83 (+10.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
32.28
2020 · +4.19 (+14.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
6.2
2020 · +1.57 (+34.0%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
6.26
2020 · +1.11 (+21.6%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
6.23
2020 · +1.35 (+27.8%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
38.64
2020 · +4.58 (+13.4%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
34.54
2020 · +4.15 (+13.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
36.64
2020 · +4.33 (+13.4%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
15.96
2017 · -1.21 (-7.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
77.24
2024 · +0.86 (+1.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
96.26
2024 · +0.69 (+0.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
59.42
2024 · +1.15 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
36,426
2024 · +36 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
64.45
2024 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
23,475
2024 · +33 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
54.29
2024 · +0.45 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
83.21
2023 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
86.2
2023 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
87.92
2023 · +3.05 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
26.13
2016 · +2.89 (+12.4%) since 2015
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
35.61
2016 · -1.36 (-3.7%) since 2015
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.74
2016 · -1.83 (-7.2%) since 2015
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.21
2023 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
12.73
2023 · +0.11 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
20.32
2016 · +1.98 (+10.8%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
21.11
2016 · +0.27 (+1.3%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
25.26
2016 · -1.68 (-6.2%) since 2015
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
47.57
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
3.08M
2025 · +20,316 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
40
2024 · -2 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
119
2024 · -1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
173
2024 · -1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
24
2024 · -1 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
17.88
2025 · -0.24 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
64.51
2025 · -0.17 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.8
2024 · -0.1 (-5.3%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
2.6
2024 · -0.1 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.28
2025 · +0.36 (+7.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.89
2025 · +0.35 (+7.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.08
2025 · +0.35 (+7.5%) since 2024
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
90
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
73.18
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
4.51
2021 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
5.96
2021 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
89.53
2021 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
47.21
2025 · +0.27 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
45.93
2025 · +0.37 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
46.55
2025 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
4.7
2024 · -0.2 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
4.4
2024 · -0.1 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
5.1
2024 · -0.1 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
238
2024 · -5 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
158
2024 · -4 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
280
2024 · -6 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
15.3
2019 · +0.4 (+2.7%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
12.3
2023 · +0.5 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
12.4
2023 · +0.5 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
10.02
2020 · +0.13 (+1.3%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
4.7
2020 · +0.04 (+0.9%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
15.53
2020 · +0.17 (+1.1%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
17.61
2024 · +0.36 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
84
2024 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2.51
2023 · -0.06 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
89
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
89
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
10.3
2021 · +0.3 (+3.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
8.3
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
12.3
2021 · +0.5 (+4.2%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
2.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
12.3
2023 · +0.44 (+3.7%) since 2022
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
3.61
2022 · +0.08 (+2.3%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
96.5
2019 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2018
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
6.7
2024 · -1.9 (-22.1%) since 2011
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.01
2023 · -0.02 (-68.9%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
9,363
2023 · +6,452 (+221.6%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
5.86
2020 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
12.2
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
10
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
14.7
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
4
2023 · -9 (-69.2%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
5,308
2016
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
95
1994
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
13.3
2023 · +0.1 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
9.3
2024 · -0.5 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
8.4
2024 · -0.4 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
10.3
2024 · -0.5 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
43
2016 · +3.64 (+9.2%) since 2015
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
7
2023 · -16 (-69.6%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.2
2021 · +0.01 (+5.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.13
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.28
2021 · +0.02 (+7.7%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
88.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
6.08
2021 · +0.12 (+2.0%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
17.85
2021 · +1.04 (+6.2%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
10.06
2024 · -0.07 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
5,022.03
2024 · +24.79 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,575.77
2024 · +44.52 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.87
2023 · -0.79 (-9.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
77.69
2023 · -4.23 (-5.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
19.21
2023 · -1.92 (-9.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
3,882.15
2023 · -326.77 (-7.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
4,297
2023 · -333.79 (-7.2%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
22.31
2023 · +4.23 (+23.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,115.09
2023 · +185.68 (+20.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,234.25
2023 · +211.68 (+20.7%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
7.9
2024 · +1.2 (+17.9%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
9.6
2019 · +0.7 (+7.9%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
2.1
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
12.69
2024 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
637.18
2024 · +7.75 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
707.43
2024 · +10.75 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
11.92
2021 · +0.57 (+5.0%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
85
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
76
2023 · -11 (-12.6%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
10.25
2024 · -0.62 (-5.7%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
11.03
2024 · +0.08 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
74.34
1995 · +4.24 (+6.0%) since 1976
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
71.62
1995 · +10.12 (+16.5%) since 1976
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.13
2024 · -0.16 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.57
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
83.7
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
80.4
2024 · +0.3 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
82.01
2024 · +0.25 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
49.19
2021 · -0.99 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
77.69
2021 · +3.46 (+4.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
4
2024 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
3.7
2024 · -0.1 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
4.3
2024 · -0.1 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
17.9
2024 · +0.6 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
4.9
2024 · +0.6 (+14.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
92.24
2024 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
89
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
75
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
95
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
463,378
2025 · -3,236 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
17.3
2025 · -0.23 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
488,547
2025 · -3,317 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
18.46
2025 · -0.25 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
951,926
2025 · -6,552 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
5.5
2025 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
5.86
2025 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
5.71
2025 · -0.08 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
6.09
2025 · -0.1 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
6.1
2025 · -0.11 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
6.5
2025 · -0.11 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
6.23
2025 · +0.08 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
6.66
2025 · +0.1 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
1.72M
2025 · +4,523 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
64.09
2025 · -0.23 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
1.72M
2025 · +8,741 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
64.94
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
3.44M
2025 · +13,265 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
6.14
2025 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
6.53
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.33
2025 · -0.12 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.85
2025 · -0.12 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
7.13
2025 · -0.21 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.51
2025 · -0.13 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
88.52
2024 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
55.01
2025 · +0.41 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
27.3
2025 · +0.71 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
27.71
2025 · -0.3 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.13
2025 · +0.12 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.16
2025 · +0.16 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.41
2025 · +0.07 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.37
2025 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
5.9
2025 · -0.04 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
5.84
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.35
2025 · -0.14 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
6.14
2025 · -0.14 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.25
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
6
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.22
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
5.87
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
17.61
2025 · +0.41 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
498,380
2025 · +15,180 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
18.61
2025 · +0.46 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
439,263
2025 · +12,807 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
16.6
2025 · +0.37 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
937,643
2025 · +27,988 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
5.49
2025 · +0.11 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
5.16
2025 · +0.09 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
4.58
2025 · +0.08 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
4.28
2025 · +0.05 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
3.77
2025 · +0.13 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
3.45
2025 · +0.12 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
4.76
2025 · +0.14 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
3.7
2025 · +0.12 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
100
2020
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
100
2020
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2009
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Population, female
2.68M
2025 · +16,467 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
50.3
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
2.65M
2025 · +18,233 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
49.7
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI)
0.05
2023 · +0.01 (+38.9%) since 2022
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Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$)
113.76M
2023 · +34.64M (+43.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)
0.23
2017 · -0.02 (-8.7%) since 2016
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Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$)
767.55M
2024 · +3.64M (+0.5%) since 2023
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Net ODA provided, total (current US$)
780.75M
2024 · +16.84M (+2.2%) since 2023
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Population living in slums (% of urban population)
0
2022 · +0 since 2020
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.08
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.42
2025 · -0.09 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.83
2025 · -0.05 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.59
2025 · -0.41 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
62.9
2025 · -0.85 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.08
2025 · -0.48 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
70.79
2025 · -1.29 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.78
2025 · -0.44 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
66.79
2025 · -1.08 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.61
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
53.86
2025 · -2.45 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.07
2025 · -0.38 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
54.42
2025 · -1.73 (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.33
2025 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
54.13
2025 · -2.1 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.02
2025 · -0.15 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.46
2025 · -0.24 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.41
2025 · -0.19 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.94
2025 · -0.13 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.05
2025 · -0.15 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.57
2025 · -0.14 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.98
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
78.54
2025 · +0.24 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
81.59
2025 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.73
2025 · -0.12 (-14.1%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.43
2025 · -0.07 (-13.5%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.57
2025 · -0.09 (-13.9%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.94
2025 · -0.11 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.81
2025 · -0.09 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.09
2025 · -0.15 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.64
2025 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
86.38
2025 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.04
2025 · +0.27 (+0.4%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
87,948
2025 · +148.62 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.59
2025 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
63.75
2025 · -1.53 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.95
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
64.62
2025 · -1.08 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.77
2025 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
64.2
2025 · -1.31 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.08
2025 · -0.18 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
66.53
2025 · -0.55 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.25
2025 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.74
2025 · -0.23 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
74.58
2025 · -0.96 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
85.93
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.35
2025 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
70.5
2025 · -0.76 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.59
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
83.42
2020 · -0.34 (-0.4%) since 2019
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
81.02
2020 · -0.34 (-0.4%) since 2019
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
86.25
2020 · -0.33 (-0.4%) since 2019
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
59.4
2020 · -0.41 (-0.7%) since 2019
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
53.08
2020 · -1.15 (-2.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
66.76
2020 · +0.26 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
67.23
2020 · -1.84 (-2.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
78.26
2020 · -0.33 (-0.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
88.41
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
89.2
2025 · +0.4 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
72.97
2020 · -1.05 (-1.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
13.16
2024 · +0.76 (+6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.17
2025 · +0.05 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
12.41
2024 · +1.39 (+12.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.41
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
12.78
2024 · +1.09 (+9.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.78
2025 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
3.01
2020 · -1.04 (-25.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
3.21
2020 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
2.78
2020 · -2.17 (-43.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
6.75
2020 · -0.75 (-10.0%) since 2019
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
6.56
2020 · +0.15 (+2.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
6.93
2020 · -1.64 (-19.2%) since 2019
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
4.95
2020 · -1.51 (-23.4%) since 2019
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
5.84
2020 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2019
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
4.23
2020 · -2.77 (-39.6%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
5.45
2025 · +0.49 (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
5.09
2025 · +0.51 (+11.1%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
5.26
2025 · +0.5 (+10.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.69
2025 · +0.07 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.54
2025 · +1.79 (+13.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.98
2025 · +0.55 (+3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.81
2025 · +1.28 (+8.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.36
2025 · +0.32 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.67
2025 · +1.52 (+10.8%) since 2024
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PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
6.88
2023 · -0.1 (-1.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
20.09
2024 · +0.34 (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
1.71M
2025 · +18,357 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
38.26
2025 · +0.13 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
1.71M
2025 · +18,357 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
1,970.29
2015 · +129.41 (+7.0%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
195 partners
2024 · +3 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.57 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.91 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.1 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,090.43 index, 0-10000
2024 · -74 (-6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
25.69 % of exports
2024 · -1.66 (-6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.99 nats
2024 · +0.04 (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2012 · +0.74 (+58.7%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 8
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
579.93M EUR
2019 · +113.29M (+24.3%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
28,336 persons
2019 · +741 (+2.7%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
14.68B EUR
2019 · +2.71B (+22.6%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
12.93B EUR
2019 · +742.11M (+6.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
552.84M EUR
2019 · -226.27M (-29.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
2.18 % of net sales
2019 · +0.18 (+9.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
282.09M EUR
2019 · +38.13M (+15.6%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3 companies
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 82.68B | 16.6% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 80.92B | 16.3% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 47.6B | 9.6% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 40.32B | 8.1% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 40.04B | 8.1% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 35.47B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 35.08B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 34.13B | 6.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 31.16B | 6.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 30.85B | 6.2% | 2025 |
| China | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 20.08B | 4.0% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 18.54B | 3.7% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.