Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
99.2
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Brazil
BRA
ISO2 BR
country
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
1432 indicators
Environment & energy 177
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
3.87
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
28.37
2024 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
2.37M
2024 · +1,653.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
6.09
2025 · +0.33 (+5.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
138.76B
2025 · +13.03B (+10.4%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
60.84
2022 · -0.47 (-0.8%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
6.66
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.26
2024 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
55.64M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,761
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
138.98M
2024 · -16.9M (-10.8%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
5,002.6
2024 · -333.9 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
127.47
2024 · -4.99 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.2
2025 · -0.03 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.93
2025 · -0.12 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
855.01
2024 · +136.71 (+19.0%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
397.09
2024 · +53.01 (+15.4%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
126.09
2024 · -0.16 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
58.55
2024 · -0.39 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
4.86M
2025 · -32,560 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
8.36M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
27.78M
2024 · -1.43M (-4.9%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
126.87
2024 · +8.73 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.97
2024 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
8.39M
2015 · -4,818.8 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.84
2015 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
70,564
2015 · -202.06 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.49
2015 · -0.01 (-2.3%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
8.51M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
5.21
2025 · -0.44 (-7.7%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.8
2025 · +0.02 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.63
2025 · -0.09 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Rural population
25.16M
2025 · -500,442 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
11.82
2025 · -0.28 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-1.97
2025 · -0.09 (-4.7%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
1.2
2022 · +0.01 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
67.94
2022 · +0.63 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
4.5
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.48
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.85
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
26.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.38
2025 · -0.02 (-5.5%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
44.31
2025 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.23
2015 · +0.16 (+7.7%) since 2000
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Population, total
212.81M
2025 · +813,832 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
29.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
30.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.02
2015 · +0 (+15.5%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1,503.74
2015 · +202.06 (+15.5%) since 2000
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Urban population
187.65M
2025 · +1.31M (+0.7%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
88.18
2025 · +0.28 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.7
2025 · -0.02 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.74
2015 · +0.17 (+10.9%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
99.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
99.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
17.55
2024 · +0.42 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
32.95
2024 · +0.49 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
3,138.18
2025 · +70.08 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
14.87
2025 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
2.24
2025 · +0.27 (+13.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
51.74
2025 · -4.4 (-7.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
7.56
2025 · +1.2 (+18.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
2.04
2025 · -0.06 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
1.26
2025 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
11.06
2025 · +1.48 (+15.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
22.08
2021 · +1.94 (+9.6%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
144.85B
2021 · +18.25B (+14.4%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
-10.84
2024 · +1.76 (+14.0%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.87
2022 · -0.09 (-2.3%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
1,528.22
2024 · +33.02 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
77.76
2024 · -0.6 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
30.41
2025 · -13.25 (-30.3%) since 2009
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
16.12
2025 · -0.84 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
11.09
2025 · -2.11 (-16.0%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
14.64
2024 · +0.46 (+3.3%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
12.86
2024 · +0.1 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
5.75B
2024 · +1.69B (+41.8%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
77.38
2021 · -5.8 (-7.0%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
46.5
2021 · -3.5 (-7.0%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
28
2025 · +0.34 (+1.2%) since 2009
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2025 · +0 since 2009
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
98
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
88
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
155
2022 · -20 (-11.4%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
13.2
2024 · +0.26 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
42.32
2024 · +0.14 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
27
2024 · -0.58 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
84.69
2024 · -0.8 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
48.17
2024 · +0.82 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
1,024.76
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-314.84
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
98.05
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
751.47
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
360
2022 · +267 (+287.1%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
83.21
2024 · -3.46 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
621.19
2024 · -11.74 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
471.81
2024 · -13.22 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.06
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
33.69
2024 · -0.16 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.37
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.14
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.39
2024 · +0.01 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.79
2024 · +0.01 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
107.92
2024 · +1.62 (+1.5%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
2.02
2017 · +0.04 (+2.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
4.7
2017 · +0.04 (+0.9%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
19.02
2017 · +0.18 (+1.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
1,299.18
2024 · +2.01 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
6.13
2024 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
2,048.64
2023 · +18.63 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
882,935
2024 · +89,741 (+11.3%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
720,404
2024 · +2,341.79 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
116.61
2024 · +4.95 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
491.47
2024 · +11.23 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
2.32
2024 · +0.04 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
56.49
2024 · +10.28 (+22.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
219.29
2024 · +1.12 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.12
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.24
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
17.39
2024 · +0.64 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
1.5
2022 · +0.01 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
97
2022 · +17 (+21.2%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
116.57
2024 · +2.4 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
169.13
2024 · +1.87 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
146.31
2024 · -0.16 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.69
2024 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.78
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.43
2024 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
8.6
2024 · +1.83 (+27.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.92
2024 · +0.09 (+10.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.59
2024 · +0.07 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
3.82
2024 · +0.02 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
1,346
2022 · +788 (+141.2%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
1.6M
2024 · +92,083 (+6.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
100.11
2024 · +0.31 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
27.96
2022 · +0.56 (+2.1%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
1,387.08
2023 · -46.87 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
95.4M
2023 · +11.06M (+13.1%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
791,523
2023 · +67,562 (+9.3%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
24.13
2022 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
15.01
2022 · +0.48 (+3.3%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
13.89M
2024 · +2.28M (+19.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions
51.05M
2024 · +3.71M (+7.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
24.08
2024 · +1.66 (+7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
22.55M
2024 · -3.03M (-11.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
10.63
2024 · -1.48 (-12.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
3,880
2024 · +1,596 (+69.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
5,892
2024 · +497 (+9.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
981.61M
2024 · +746.61M (+317.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
4.26B
2024 · +490.86M (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
524.58M
2024 · +237.58M (+82.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
39.74
2021 · +2.93 (+8.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
216.08M
2024 · +2.79M (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
101.93
2024 · +0.91 (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
981.61M
2024 · +746.61M (+317.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
5.55B
2024 · +1.51B (+37.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
4.26B
2024 · +490.86M (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
524.58M
2024 · +237.58M (+82.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
32,622
2007 · +32,110 (+6271.5%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
9,393.5
2007 · +1,947.4 (+26.2%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
16,486
2019 · +64.36 (+0.4%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
26,918
2022 · -97.13 (-0.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
5,661
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
1.47M
2024 · +283,079 (+23.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
42,714
2024 · +2,658 (+6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
425,953
2024 · +38,783 (+10.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.23
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
6.67
2024 · +0.35 (+5.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
84.46
2024 · +0.31 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
83.79
2024 · -1.86 (-2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
85.17
2024 · +2.62 (+3.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
6,941.17
2024 · +1,312.51 (+23.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 105
Monthly
13.75
2026 · -0.25 (-1.8%) since 2026
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
28.66
2024 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
194.37B
2024 · +3.34B (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
84.28B
2024 · +3.79B (+4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
605.46B
2024 · -1.92B (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
26.74
2024 · -26.8 (-50.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-2.93
2025 · +0.06 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
3.41
2025 · +0.02 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
2.28T
2025 · +94.1B (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
20,025
2025 · +372.33 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-13.63B
2024 · -21.11B (-282.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
503.61B
2024 · -5.21B (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
309.25B
2024 · -8.55B (-2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
15.13B
2024 · -447.78M (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
678.6M
2024 · -428.24M (-38.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
-447.42M
2024 · +34.31M (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
0
2022 · +0 since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-1.23M
2020 · +1.63M (+57.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-263.54M
2024 · -501.12M (-210.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-284.78M
2024 · -52.58M (-22.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
462.47M
2024 · -645.74M (-58.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
200.41M
2024 · -60.77M (-23.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-8.55B
2024 · -23.1B (-158.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
1.5M
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
-11,194
2022 · -988,614 (-101.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
180,273
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
7.61B
2024 · +4.76B (+166.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-16.17B
2024 · -27.86B (-238.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
15.13B
2024 · -447.78M (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
4.99B
2024 · +2.94B (+143.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-1.77B
2024 · -34.9M (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
177.69M
2024 · -698.32M (-79.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
4.31B
2024 · +6.79B (+273.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
7.53B
2024 · +9.69B (+447.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
13.92
2024 · +0.67 (+5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
17.57B
2024 · -505.61M (-2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
9.91
2024 · +2.33 (+30.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
41.69B
2024 · +10.48B (+33.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
114.11B
2024 · -111.18B (-49.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
688.27M
2024 · +1.12M (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
11.89
2024 · -3.12 (-20.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
4.96B
2024 · +272.93M (+5.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
-37,051
2022 · -941,311 (-104.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.58M
2023 · +379,452 (+31.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
1.97
2024 · +0.5 (+34.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
9.75
2024 · +2.33 (+31.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
89.9
2024 · -10.76 (-10.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
8.35
2025 · +0.13 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
18.74
2025 · -2.95 (-13.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
3.88
2025 · +1.16 (+42.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
767.6
2024 · +13.77 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
118.58
2025 · +2.19 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
15.11T
2025 · +1.4T (+10.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
10.18
2025 · -3.53 (-25.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
7.54
2025 · -0.17 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
8.09
2025 · +4.42 (+120.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
5.42
2025 · -5.64 (-51.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
4.8
2025 · -4.58 (-48.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
15.83
2024 · -0.56 (-3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
234.41
2025 · +11.2 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
954.94
2024 · +20.99 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
75.1
2025 · -0.53 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
357
2025 · +26 (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
38.22
2025 · +8.08 (+26.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
871.44B
2025 · +212.52B (+32.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
75.1
2025 · -0.53 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
17.82T
2025 · +1.85T (+11.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
1.26T
2025 · -100.02B (-7.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
12.6B
2024 · +7.7B (+156.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
39.31
2025 · +70.69 (+225.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
45.31
2025 · +3.7 (+8.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
1.03T
2025 · +123.43B (+13.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
138.05
2024 · +17.06 (+14.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
54.46
2024 · -3.99 (-6.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
8.42
2025 · +0.47 (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
275.21
2021 · +71.97 (+35.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
86.38
2024 · +2.35 (+2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
82.28
2024 · +1.41 (+1.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
90.85
2024 · +3.81 (+4.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
86.83
2024 · +1.68 (+2.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
78.1
2024 · -3.88 (-4.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
71.69
2024 · -9.58 (-11.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
91.89
2024 · +6.49 (+7.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
93.54
2024 · +7.98 (+9.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
84.39
2024 · +4.48 (+5.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
119,651
2025 · +45,633 (+61.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
66,672
2025 · -19,478 (-22.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
4.6
2023 · -1.69 (-26.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
2.42
2023 · +0.12 (+5.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
55.83
2025 · +4.87 (+9.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
7.7
2024 · -4.44 (-36.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
75.1
2025 · -0.53 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
967,151
2025 · +152,659 (+18.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
269.14
2025 · +14.58 (+5.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
5.73
2025 · +1.65 (+40.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
32.52
2024 · +1.06 (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
19,000
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
45.33
2025 · +5.11 (+12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
5.59
2025 · +0.2 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other people in need of international protection by country or territory of asylum
549,534
2025 · +85,139 (+18.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
59.15
2025 · -1.48 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
37.46
2025 · +2.73 (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
30.76
2025 · +1.72 (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
278,966
2025 · +21,887 (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
6,306
2025 · +1,234 (+24.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 71
Aluminum — Smelter production, aluminum (production)
1,100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +80 (+7.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Asbestos — Mine production, asbestos (production)
160,000 metric tons
2024 · -29,000 (-15.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Bauxite — Mine production, bauxite, dry tons (production)
33,000 thousand metric dry tons
2024 · +1,000 (+3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Bauxite — Refinery production, alumina - calcined equivalent weights (production)
11,000 thousand metric dry tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Beryllium — Mine production, beryllium content (production)
80 metric tons
2024 · +40 (+100.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cement — Cement production, estimated (production)
68,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +1,000 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cement — Clinker capacity, estimated (production)
60,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Chromium — Mine production, grosss weight, marketable chromite ore (production)
1,400 thousand metric tons
2024 · -20 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Clays — Mine poduction, Bentonite (production)
390 thousand metric tons
2024 · +4 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Clays — Mine poduction, Kaolin (production)
830 thousand metric tons
2024 · +2 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Feldspar — Mine production, estimated (production)
420 thousand metric tons
2024 · -202 (-32.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (production)
70 metric tons
2024 · -1 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Graphite — Mine production (production)
68,000 metric tons
2024 · +1,700 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gypsum — Mine production, estimated (production)
3,600 thousand metric tons
2024 · -330 (-8.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, iron content (production)
280,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, usable ore (production)
440,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · -5,000 (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron and Steel — Pig iron (production)
27 million metric tons
2024 · +1 (+3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron and Steel — Raw steel (production)
34 million metric tons
2024 · +2 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lime — Plant production, lime (production)
8,100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lithium — Mine production, lithium content (production)
10,000 metric tons
2024 · +4,740 (+90.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Magnesium Compounds — Mine production, magnesite - gross weight (production)
1,800 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Magnesium metal — Magnesium smelter production (production)
20 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Manganese — Mine production, manganese content (production)
590 thousand metric tons
2024 · +10 (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nickel — Mine production, nickel content (production)
77,000 metric tons
2024 · -5,700 (-6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Niobium — Mine production, niobium content (production)
100,000 metric tons
2024 · -2,000 (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (production)
5,300 thousand metric tons
2024 · +20 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Potash — Mine production, potassium oxide (K2O) equivalent (production)
360 thousand metric tons
2024 · +60 (+20.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Rare earths — Mine production, rare-earth-oxide equivalent (production)
20 metric tons
2024 · -120 (-85.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Salt — Mine production, estimated (production)
6,600 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Silicon — Plant production, Ferosilicon, silicon content (production)
200 thousand metric tons
2024 · +10 (+5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Silicon — Plant production, silicon metal (production)
190 thousand metric tons
2024 · -6 (-3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Talc, crude — Mine production, estimated (production)
480 thousand metric tons
2024 · +132 (+37.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tantalum — Mine production, tantalum content (production)
210 metric tons
2024 · +72 (+52.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tin — Mine production, tin content (production)
29,000 metric tons
2024 · -300 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Vanadium — Mine production, vanadium content (production)
5,000 metric tons
2024 · -420 (-7.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Vermiculite — Mine production (production)
60 thousand metric tons
2024 · +7 (+13.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Asbestos — Mine production, asbestos (reserves)
11M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Bauxite — Mine production, bauxite, dry tons (reserves)
2.7M thousand metric dry tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Chromium — Mine production, grosss weight, marketable chromite ore (reserves)
6,600 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Feldspar — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
150,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (reserves)
2,400 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Graphite — Mine production (reserves)
74M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Gypsum — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
450,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, iron content (reserves)
15,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Iron Ore — Mine production, usable ore (reserves)
34,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Lithium — Mine production, lithium content (reserves)
390,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Magnesium Compounds — Mine production, magnesite - gross weight (reserves)
200,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Magnesium metal — Magnesium smelter production (reserves)
22 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Manganese — Mine production, manganese content (reserves)
270,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nickel — Mine production, nickel content (reserves)
16M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Niobium — Mine production, niobium content (reserves)
16M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (reserves)
1.6M thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Potash — Mine production, potassium oxide (K2O) equivalent (reserves)
2,300 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Potash — Reserves, recoverable ore (reserves)
10,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Rare earths — Mine production, rare-earth-oxide equivalent (reserves)
21M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Talc, crude — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
45,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Tantalum — Mine production, tantalum content (reserves)
40,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Tin — Mine production, tin content (reserves)
420,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Vanadium — Mine production, vanadium content (reserves)
120 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Vermiculite — Mine production (reserves)
6,600 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
7.01M t
2024 · +601,449 (+9.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
6.2M t
2024 · +1.76M (+39.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
8.89M t
2024 · +586,475 (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2021 · +0.01 (+133.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.76
2021 · -0.19 (-19.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
4.49
2021 · +3.34 (+292.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.07
2021 · +0.02 (+46.5%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
2.6
2021 · +1.53 (+141.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
12.21
2025 · -0.44 (-3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
2.92
2025 · +0.04 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
7.94
2021 · +4.71 (+145.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
12.33B
2025 · +2.56B (+26.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.16B
2025 · +71.29M (+6.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
19,845
2024 · -551 (-2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
5,752
2024 · +779 (+15.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
1.19
2023 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
903.2
2014 · +50.48 (+5.9%) since 2013
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
58,292
2023 · -4,367.8 (-7.0%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
969.9
2014 · +52.57 (+5.7%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 476
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
17.82
2025 · -0.12 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
17.47
2025 · -0.18 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
35.29
2025 · -0.29 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
71,906
2023 · -19,135 (-21.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
3.62M
2023 · +910,134 (+33.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
938,500
2023 · +85,010 (+10.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
2.28M
2023 · +475,130 (+26.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
23,697
2023 · -82,111 (-77.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
2.58M
2023 · +653,420 (+33.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
9,983
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
122.54M
2023 · +108.17M (+752.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
500,119
2023 · +45,216 (+9.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
31.27M
2023 · +86.98M (+156.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
100.85M
2023 · -323.3M (-76.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
382
2018 · -21,721 (-98.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
2.94M
2023 · -1.9M (-39.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
1.34M
2023 · +433,004 (+48.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
14.93M
2023 · +2.39M (+19.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
154.53M
2023 · +145.63M (+1636.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
1.74M
2023 · +157,777 (+10.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
11,132
2023 · -1,109 (-9.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
1.5M
2023 · +607,155 (+67.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
274,623
2023 · -37,171 (-11.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
35,667
2023 · +6,531 (+22.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
29.86M
2023 · -194,574 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
4,284
2023 · -337,058 (-98.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
12.08M
2023 · +1.68M (+16.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
4.23M
2023 · +4.16M (+6670.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
31,549
2022 · -3,929 (-11.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
6.47M
2023 · +1.28M (+24.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
8.19M
2023 · +4.68M (+133.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
77.55M
2023 · +59.6M (+332.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.03
2023 · +0 (+8.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
0.2
2023 · +0.04 (+23.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
0.15
2023 · +0.03 (+25.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
2.64M
2023 · +23,008 (+0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
640.64M
2023 · +104.13M (+19.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
57.65M
2023 · +12.05M (+26.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
699.97M
2023 · +82.78M (+13.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
699.97M
2023 · +121.56M (+21.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
699.97M
2023 · +82.78M (+13.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
699.97M
2023 · +121.56M (+21.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
427,538
2023 · +378,821 (+777.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
2.05M
2023 · +1.1M (+114.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-4.43M
2020 · -12.9M (-152.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
2.29M
2023 · +533,852 (+30.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
276,926
2023 · +201,254 (+266.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
329,765
2022 · +18,375 (+5.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
2.53M
2023 · -371,490 (-12.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
2.05M
2023 · -2.51M (-55.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.12M
2023 · -231,000 (-17.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
1.53M
2008 · -2.24M (-59.4%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
1.38M
1995 · -5.77M (-80.7%) since 1994
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
2.36M
2023 · +1.51M (+177.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+5.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
3.32
2023 · +0.56 (+20.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2020 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
45.8
2025 · +0.5 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
55.27
2025 · +0.84 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-66.72B
2025 · -1.4B (-2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-47.5B
2025 · +251.51M (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
1.32
2025 · +0.12 (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
30.18B
2025 · +3.84B (+14.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
290.77B
2025 · +16.76B (+6.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
332M
2023 · +157.11M (+89.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
13.67
2025 · +1.1 (+8.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
7.44B
2025 · +1.26B (+20.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
395.83B
2025 · +18.37B (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
510.89B
2025 · +13.32B (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.16
2025 · -1.32 (-29.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-216.06M
2025 · +1.96B (+90.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
2.66B
2025 · +8.4B (+146.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-64.28B
2025 · +8.95B (+12.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-81.35B
2025 · -13.12M (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
5.54B
2025 · +1.04B (+23.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
59.73B
2025 · -6.11B (-9.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
9.09B
2025 · -2.43B (-21.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
7.01B
2025 · +8.07B (+767.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
115.05B
2025 · -5.05B (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
33.71B
2025 · -5.07B (-13.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
8.77B
2025 · +35.19B (+133.2%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
2.66B
2025 · -7.45B (-73.7%) since 2024
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
105.06B
2025 · +1.62B (+1.6%) since 2024
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
186.71M
2023 · +16.14M (+9.5%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
7
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
20.63
2025 · -1.23 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
20.92
2025 · +1.72 (+9.0%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
81.86
2024 · -1.18 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Expense (% of GDP)
32.43
2023 · +0.79 (+2.5%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
404.92B
2025 · +15.94B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
438.63B
2025 · +10.88B (+2.5%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
77.68B
2025 · +3.59B (+4.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
19.13
2025 · +0.36 (+1.9%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.1
2025 · +0.1 (+5.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
394.09B
2025 · +8.12B (+2.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
861.48B
2025 · +17.75B (+2.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
2.44T
2025 · +226.5B (+10.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
436.24B
2025 · +25.97B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
350.5B
2025 · +10.64B (+3.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
14,710
2025 · +633.64 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
5.02
2025 · +0.65 (+14.9%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
5.61
2025 · -0.09 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
4.23B
2025 · -20.01M (-0.5%) since 2024
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-4.95B
2025 · +12.56B (+71.7%) since 2024
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
8.53
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
42.25
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
180.26B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
26.45
2024 · +1.08 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
8.63B
2025 · -6.52B (-43.0%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
54.42B
2025 · +5.3B (+10.8%) since 2024
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
19.7
2024 · +0.58 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
25.56
2024 · +2.89 (+12.7%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
5.4
2024 · -5.22 (-49.1%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
358.51B
2025 · +28.78B (+8.7%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
334.3B
2025 · +15.44B (+4.8%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
13.49
2025 · -1.88 (-12.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
19.2
2025 · +2.09 (+12.2%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
6.16
2025 · +3.4 (+123.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
319.65B
2025 · +18.56B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
656.06B
2025 · +38.1B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
2.27T
2025 · +157.07B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
406.3B
2025 · +14.19B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
82.57
2025 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.47
2025 · -2.98 (-67.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
1.73T
2025 · +25.08B (+1.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
3.88T
2025 · +56.16B (+1.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
10.52T
2025 · +774.25B (+7.9%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
1.88T
2025 · +74.38B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
100,987
1989 · +94,830 (+1540.2%) since 1988
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
99.65
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.08T
2025 · +39.72B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
4.65T
2025 · +89.12B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
12.69T
2025 · +949.2B (+8.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
2.27T
2025 · +92.52B (+4.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
272.81
2025 · +15.47 (+6.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.31
2025 · -3.79 (-74.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
1.34T
2025 · +17.3B (+1.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
3.01T
2025 · +39B (+1.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
8.08T
2025 · +547.76B (+7.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
1.45T
2025 · +48.41B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,275.9
2025 · +57.49 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
0.92
2025 · -3.75 (-80.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
12,145
2025 · +111.26 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2.58T
2025 · +33.47B (+1.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
3.13T
2025 · +146.3B (+4.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
63.44
2025 · -0.52 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
8.08T
2025 · +547.76B (+7.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
11.7
2025 · +15.45 (+412.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
110.35B
2025 · +11.56B (+11.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
267.12B
2025 · +27.99B (+11.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
775.3B
2025 · +97.72B (+14.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
14,203
2025 · +1,468.14 (+11.5%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
49.22B
2010 · +60.27B (+545.4%) since 2009
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
30.19B
2025 · +21.7B (+255.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
5.4B
2025 · +3.83B (+242.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
0.35
2025 · +0.06 (+19.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
62.84B
2025 · +12.71B (+25.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
44.58B
2025 · +10.11B (+29.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
7.98B
2025 · +1.58B (+24.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
17.08
2025 · +0.09 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
4.43
2025 · -6.48 (-59.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
344.8B
2025 · +14.64B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
776.57B
2025 · +32.96B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
2.18T
2025 · +174.95B (+8.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
389.32B
2025 · +18.14B (+4.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
16.84
2025 · -0.07 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
2.93
2025 · -3.93 (-57.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
360.56B
2025 · +10.26B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
840.52B
2025 · +23.92B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
2.15T
2025 · +153.25B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
383.92B
2025 · +14.31B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
23.73
1989 · +2.77 (+13.2%) since 1988
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
4.47
2025 · -11.1 (-71.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
328.14B
2025 · +14.04B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
593.22B
2025 · +25.39B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
2.23T
2025 · +146.96B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
398.32B
2025 · +12.61B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
5.95
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
93.09B
2021 · +8.79B (+10.4%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
11.11
2023 · -1.69 (-13.2%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
20.65
2023 · +3.2 (+18.3%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
20.15
2025 · -0.79 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
1.45
2025 · -1.64 (-53.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
364.64B
2025 · +5.2B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
926.17B
2025 · +13.2B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
2.57T
2025 · +100.16B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
459.4B
2025 · +1.68B (+0.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
17,712
2025 · +101.24 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.11
2023 · +1.93 (+11.9%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
11.77
2025 · -0.34 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-0.16
2025 · -4.03 (-104.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
187.91B
2025 · -292.2M (-0.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
439.4B
2025 · -683.26M (-0.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
1.5T
2025 · +73.06B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
268.4B
2025 · +3.68B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
31.93
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
45.27
2023 · -4.08 (-8.3%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
59.74
2025 · +0.57 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
1.82
2025 · -1.96 (-51.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.31T
2025 · +23.37B (+1.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
2.81T
2025 · +50.06B (+1.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
7.61T
2025 · +640B (+9.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
1.36T
2025 · +68.63B (+5.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
17,819
2025 · +45.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
4.86
2023 · +0.65 (+15.3%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
1.36
2021 · +4.01 (+151.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
1.36T
2021 · +18.22B (+1.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
1.21T
2021 · +90.25B (+8.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
0.93
2021 · +4.14 (+129.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,478.17
2021 · +59.7 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
5,775.84
2021 · +407.89 (+7.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-0.08
2021 · +1.23 (+93.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
-1.27B
2021 · +17.34B (+93.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-0.25
2021 · +1.24 (+83.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
-3.86B
2021 · +17.2B (+81.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.27
2021 · +0.02 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
19.81B
2021 · +2.13B (+12.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
18.95
2021 · -0.74 (-3.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
296.64B
2021 · +17.59B (+6.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
2.26
2021 · +1.31 (+138.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
35.44B
2021 · +21.98B (+163.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
17.93
2021 · +2.95 (+19.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
1.48
2021 · +1.12 (+306.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
23.22B
2021 · +18.05B (+349.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
3.75
2021 · +2.43 (+185.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
-1.02
2021 · +3.68 (+78.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
-15.9B
2021 · +50.71B (+76.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.17
2021 · -0.01 (-4.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.59B
2021 · +138.44M (+5.7%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
0
2025 · +100 (+100.0%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
605.1B
2025 · +27.85B (+4.8%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
269.14
2025 · +14.58 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
5.73
2025 · +1.65 (+40.4%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
17.27B
2025 · +3.94B (+29.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
2.07T
2025 · +46.36B (+2.3%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
4.73T
2025 · +105.77B (+2.3%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
12.74T
2025 · +959.32B (+8.1%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
2.29
2025 · -1.13 (-33.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
9,748
2025 · +181.25 (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
22,241
2025 · +413.53 (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
59,858
2025 · +4,295.31 (+7.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
10,713
2025 · +402.74 (+3.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.89
2025 · -1.11 (-36.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
23,433
2025 · +1,062.37 (+4.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
4.26T
2025 · +95.23B (+2.3%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
4.99T
2025 · +244.29B (+5.2%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
12.74T
2025 · +959.32B (+8.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
2.02T
2025 · +43.17B (+2.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
4.53T
2025 · +96.93B (+2.2%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
12.32T
2025 · +938.18B (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
2.21T
2025 · +92.91B (+4.4%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
2.18
2025 · -0.44 (-16.7%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
2.25T
2025 · +140.37B (+6.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
4.82T
2025 · +240.4B (+5.2%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
12.32T
2025 · +938.18B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
4.68T
2025 · +95.53B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
17.43
2025 · +0.15 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
2.22T
2025 · +185.06B (+9.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
397.3B
2025 · +19.72B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
1.78T
2025 · +41.6B (+2.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
4.01T
2025 · +93.55B (+2.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
10.95T
2025 · +837.88B (+8.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
1.96T
2025 · +83.33B (+4.4%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
5.59
2025 · +0.2 (+3.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
9,491.09
2025 · +167.21 (+1.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
21,308
2025 · +375.41 (+1.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
57,911
2025 · +4,203.1 (+7.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
1.79
2025 · -0.41 (-18.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
10,550
2025 · +620 (+6.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
19,212
2025 · +338.48 (+1.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
22,670
2025 · +1,050 (+4.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
4.09T
2025 · +87.39B (+2.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
14.42
2025 · +0.27 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
14.9
2025 · +0.27 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
1.84T
2025 · +170.62B (+10.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
328.66B
2025 · +19.56B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-414.45B
2025 · -21.13B (-5.4%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-74.18B
2025 · -1.19B (-1.6%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
2.79B
2000
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
29.16B
2025 · +6.34B (+27.8%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
5.22B
2025 · +983.85M (+23.2%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
2.55
2025 · +0.07 (+2.8%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
2.58
2025 · +0.06 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
45.72
2025 · -0.37 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
46.2
2025 · -0.64 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
722.57B
2025 · +11.81B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
1.79T
2025 · +121.44B (+7.3%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
319.76B
2025 · +10.76B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-50.96B
2025 · -10.24B (-25.2%) since 2024
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
8.93
2025 · -5.98 (-40.1%) since 2009
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
13.2
2025 · -11.48 (-46.5%) since 2009
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
9.83
2025 · -1.84 (-15.7%) since 2009
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
41.6
2025
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
61.64
2025 · -8.11 (-11.6%) since 2009
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
59.64
2025 · +13.88 (+30.3%) since 2009
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
2.11
2025 · -1.81 (-46.1%) since 2009
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
11.53
2025
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
7.58
2025
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
13.72
2025
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
48.8
2025
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
38.96
2025 · -13.38 (-25.6%) since 2009
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
57.56
2025 · -1.68 (-2.8%) since 2009
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
12.38
2025 · -0.07 (-0.6%) since 2009
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
6.67
2024 · +0.71 (+12.0%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
979,211
2024 · +106,362 (+12.2%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
30.88
2025 · -48.83 (-61.3%) since 2009
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
1.02
2025 · -7.25 (-87.7%) since 2009
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
98.96
2025
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
91.27
2025 · -3.64 (-3.8%) since 2009
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
38.52
2025 · -3.72 (-8.8%) since 2009
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
13.36
2025 · -25.66 (-65.8%) since 2009
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
86.19
2025
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
4.72
2025 · +2.29 (+94.6%) since 2009
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
55.44
2025 · +5.27 (+10.5%) since 2009
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
23.47
2025 · +4.1 (+21.2%) since 2009
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
6.49B
2020 · -14.69B (-69.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
1.1B
2020 · -2.49B (-69.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
5.39B
2020 · -12.2B (-69.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
6.35M
2019 · -268,000 (-4.0%) since 2018
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International tourism, number of departures
10.63M
2018 · +18,000 (+0.2%) since 2017
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
1.3
2020 · -1.07 (-45.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
3.1B
2020 · -3.03B (-49.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
55M
2020 · -77M (-58.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
3.04B
2020 · -2.95B (-49.2%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
5
2018 · +1 (+25.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · +0.09 (+2.9%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.3
2022 · +0.21 (+6.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.49 (+20.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.5
2022 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · +0.21 (+7.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
3.2
2022 · +0.27 (+9.2%) since 2018
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Management practices index
59.85
2025
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
3.38
2025 · +1.55 (+84.5%) since 2009
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
13.96
2025 · -0.22 (-1.6%) since 2009
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
99.98
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
99.92
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
31.47
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
30.59
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
33.96
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
5.53
2025 · -0.19 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
106.5
2025 · -0.6 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
143.8
2024 · +21.1 (+17.2%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
3.24
2025 · -1.32 (-28.9%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.86
2020 · -5.05 (-63.9%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
79.66
2025 · +2.23 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
293.7B
2025 · +15.74B (+5.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
4.43
2023 · -1.09 (-19.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
56.39
2023 · -0.21 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
25.58
2023 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
32.52
2023 · -0.46 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
28.16
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
13.29
2022 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
13.82
2022 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
8.3
2022 · -0.11 (-1.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.26
2022 · -0.5 (-6.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
8.68
2022 · -0.43 (-4.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.93
2022 · -0.38 (-16.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
13.5
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
15.14
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
8.86
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.06
2022 · -0.55 (-5.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
10.3
2022 · -0.44 (-4.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
4.36
2022 · -0.67 (-13.3%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
102.7B
2025 · +936.59M (+0.9%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
54.25
2025 · +0.55 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
126.3
2025 · -3.1 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
139.5
2024 · +3.5 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
40.73
2025 · +0.37 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
154
2024 · +14 (+10.0%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
5.7
2025 · -0.09 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
23.85
2025 · +0.63 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
32.44
2024 · -2.27 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
348.28B
2025 · +11.23B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
5.7
2023 · +0.39 (+7.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
42.56
2023 · -3.23 (-7.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
35.84
2023 · +4.23 (+13.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.3
2023 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
12.49
2023 · +0.24 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
3.49
2023 · -0.23 (-6.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.13
2023 · -0.92 (-30.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.85
2023 · -0.02 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
44.61
2023 · +3.05 (+7.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
254.86B
2023 · -33.85B (-11.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.17
2023 · +0.04 (+29.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.86
2023 · +0.1 (+13.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
10.92
2023 · +0.64 (+6.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.64
2023 · +0.03 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
3.03
2023 · -0.35 (-10.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.42
2023 · -0.24 (-14.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
10.92
2023 · +0.64 (+6.2%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
120.8
2024 · +3.6 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
21.11
2025 · -1.12 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
21.41
2025 · +1.89 (+9.7%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
53.54B
2025 · +5.18B (+10.7%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
61.06
2025 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
180.4
2024 · -1.5 (-0.8%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
11.11
2024 · +1.26 (+12.8%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
8.69B
2024 · +633.83M (+7.9%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
339.27B
2023 · +4.98B (+1.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.34
2023 · -0.06 (-14.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
12.49
2023 · +0.24 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
13.72
2025 · -1.9 (-12.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
19.52
2025 · +2.14 (+12.3%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
9.64T
2024 · +555.51B (+6.1%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
4.27
2024 · +0.75 (+21.3%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
77.49B
2024 · +23.42B (+43.3%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
19.32
2024 · -2.17 (-10.1%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
602.08B
2024 · +4.82B (+0.8%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
1.53
2024 · +2.04 (+400.0%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
179.8B
2024 · +235.48B (+422.9%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
7.35
2024 · +0.47 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
865.42B
2024 · +113.24B (+15.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
0.25
2024 · +0.01 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
29.41B
2024 · +3.22B (+12.3%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-5.69
2024 · +1.18 (+17.2%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-670.3B
2024 · +81.37B (+10.8%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
1.25
2024 · -0.07 (-5.2%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
38.94B
2024 · +2.32B (+6.3%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
3.12T
2024 · +338.84B (+12.2%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
22.42
2024 · -0.77 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
698.49B
2024 · +54.23B (+8.4%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
15.41
2024 · +1.37 (+9.7%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
1.82T
2024 · +278.56B (+18.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0
2024 · -0.29 (-99.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
5.84M
2024 · -4.43B (-99.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
20.34
2024 · +2.29 (+12.7%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
6.72
2024 · +1.08 (+19.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
633.74B
2024 · +132.19B (+26.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
34.18
2024 · +0.35 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
58.67
2024 · -2.5 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
1.07T
2024 · +125.06B (+13.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
2.49
2024 · +0.38 (+18.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
77.5B
2024 · +18.99B (+32.4%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
6.58
2023 · -0.15 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
240.78B
2024 · +7.4B (+3.2%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.38
2025 · +0.01 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
40.36
2025 · +0.3 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
3.55T
2023 · +359.69B (+11.3%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
2.41
2023 · +0.28 (+13.0%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
82.27B
2024 · -3.21B (-3.8%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.04
2025 · +0.15 (+80.8%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
51.61
2025 · +3.08 (+6.3%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
24.14
2023 · -0.46 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
30.09
2024 · -0.74 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
937.68B
2024 · +80.92B (+9.4%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
4.12
2023 · +1.28 (+45.3%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
124.35B
2024 · -21.72B (-14.9%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.38
2025 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
58.87
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
100.83
2021 · -18.95 (-15.8%) since 2020
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.44
2025 · -0.06 (-15.5%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
47.89
2025 · -1.02 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.49
2025 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
50.63
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
62.76
2023 · -0.95 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
2.42T
2024 · +191.83B (+8.6%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.42
2025 · +0.02 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
65.47
2025 · +0.38 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.76
2020 · +0.04 (+6.3%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
762,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
19.28
2023 · -0.81 (-4.0%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
3.92
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
34.66
2023 · -1.66 (-4.6%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
16,000
2023 · +10,400 (+185.7%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
745,000
2023 · +37,000 (+5.2%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
18.13
2025 · +0.58 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
82.31
2024 · +1.67 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
83.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
88.97
2024 · +1.63 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
74.9
2024 · -2.39 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
84.28
2024 · -0.9 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · +10 (+14.3%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
62.69
2027 · -0.23 (-0.4%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
0.7
2024 · +0.2 (+40.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
1.41M
2024 · +357,433 (+34.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
-217,283
2025 · +8,227 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
1.86B
2025 · -230.25M (-11.0%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.21
2025 · -0.02 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
4.76B
2025 · -144.29M (-2.9%) since 2024
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Society 562
Compulsory education, duration (years)
14
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
209.69
2025 · +6.52 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
202.92
2025 · +16.52 (+8.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
115.63
2025 · -0.25 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
113.4
2025 · +2.19 (+2.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
114.51
2025 · +12.19 (+11.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
34.63
2025 · +4.36 (+14.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
53.38
2025 · +4.35 (+8.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
43.98
2025 · +4.4 (+11.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
196.24
2025 · +4.01 (+2.1%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
46.9
2019 · -1.35 (-2.8%) since 2013
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
94.45
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
94.74
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2024 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.69
2024 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
99.24
2024 · +0.24 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
99.46
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.45
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
16.48
2017 · -0.12 (-0.7%) since 2016
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
45.56
2019 · -1.38 (-2.9%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.95
2020 · -0.02 (-1.7%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.05
2020 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.36
2024 · +0.04 (+3.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
80.1
2024 · -5.8 (-6.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
79
2024 · -5.6 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
79.57
2024 · -5.63 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
118.19
2004 · +4.76 (+4.2%) since 2001
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
121.6
2004 · -5.37 (-4.2%) since 2001
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
123.59
2005 · +3.64 (+3.0%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
12.64
2017 · +0.43 (+3.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
16.14
2017 · +0.5 (+3.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils
15.11M
2024 · -21,974 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils (% female)
47.91
2017 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
20.22
2017 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
85.94
2020 · -9.54 (-10.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
85.73
2020 · -10.14 (-10.6%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
86.15
2020 · -8.97 (-9.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
104.3
2024 · -0.37 (-0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (% net)
96.3
2017 · +0.83 (+0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
104.26
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
94.68
2015 · -0.05 (-0.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
104.33
2024 · -0.63 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.78
2015 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
97.55
2017 · +0.35 (+0.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
97.04
2015 · -0.57 (-0.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
96.67
2015 · -0.6 (-0.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school (% of primary school age)
2.19
2024 · -1.15 (-34.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.82
2024 · -1.1 (-37.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
2.53
2024 · -1.21 (-32.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary
316,818
2024 · -170,880 (-35.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary, female
128,826
2024 · -78,902 (-38.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary, male
187,992
2024 · -91,978 (-32.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
68.3
2023 · +0.4 (+0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
14.46
2017 · +0.47 (+3.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
41.61
1973 · -1.31 (-3.1%) since 1972
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
37.4
1973 · -0.22 (-0.6%) since 1972
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
80.62
2003 · -3.09 (-3.7%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers
696,748
2024 · -123,039 (-15.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers (% female)
89.08
2024 · +1.7 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
24.04
1999 · +7.74 (+47.5%) since 1974
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
24.04
1999 · +5.21 (+27.6%) since 1974
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
8.75
2011 · -0.7 (-7.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
19.14
2024 · +0.44 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
88.23
2023 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
88.97
2023 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
83.12
2023 · +0.74 (+0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
65.9
2023 · +0.9 (+1.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
67.2
2023 · +0.7 (+1.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
63.12
2024 · +6.32 (+11.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
60.21
2024 · +6.91 (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
61.73
2024 · +6.53 (+11.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school (%)
95.22
2003 · -1.68 (-1.7%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, female (%)
86.19
1973 · -0.63 (-0.7%) since 1972
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, male (%)
90.77
1973 · +0.5 (+0.6%) since 1972
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
17.56
2017 · +0.11 (+0.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
16.72
2017 · +0.12 (+0.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
15.69
2017 · +0.14 (+0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
104.14
2024 · -1.56 (-1.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary (% net)
81.73
2017 · -0.6 (-0.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
105.25
2024 · -3.34 (-3.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
83.18
2017 · -1.09 (-1.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
103.07
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
80.33
2017 · -0.14 (-0.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
15.78
2024 · +0.38 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, general pupils
22.16M
2017 · -398,323 (-1.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.52
2017 · -0.23 (-0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils
21.5M
2024 · -139,724 (-0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49.73
2017 · -0.23 (-0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, vocational pupils
956,632
2017 · -21,570 (-2.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
54.56
2017 · -0.35 (-0.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
79.25
2020 · +1.17 (+1.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
71.28
2023 · -0.4 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
3.57
2024 · -0.38 (-9.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
4.14
2024 · +1.72 (+71.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
3.02
2024 · -2.36 (-43.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.21
2018 · +0.03 (+16.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.31
2018 · +0.05 (+20.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.26
2018 · +0.04 (+18.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
18.29
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
16
2024 · +1.45 (+10.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
17.19
2024 · +0.65 (+3.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.9
2018 · +0.14 (+18.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.02
2018 · +0.16 (+18.9%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.96
2018 · +0.15 (+18.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
24.48
2024 · +0.91 (+3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
20.7
2024 · +0.74 (+3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
22.67
2024 · +0.83 (+3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
19.24
2017 · -0.23 (-1.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
69.73
2024 · +8.73 (+14.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
85.33
2024 · +12.75 (+17.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
55.03
2024 · +5.34 (+10.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Secondary education, teachers
1.02M
2024 · -471,656 (-31.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Secondary education, teachers (% female)
61.59
2024 · -0.8 (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Secondary education, teachers, female
629,792
2024 · -302,412 (-32.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
46.97
2024 · +0.13 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
76.62
2020 · +0.64 (+0.8%) since 2019
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
71.56
2020 · -0.27 (-0.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
71.78
2023 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
72.62
2023 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
84.49
2020 · +0.33 (+0.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
85.04
2020 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
83.76
2020 · +0.69 (+0.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
94.18
2022 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
95.27
2022 · +12.67 (+15.3%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
96.78
2022 · -0.6 (-0.6%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
95.27
2022 · +0.29 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
25.62
2015 · -1.2 (-4.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
41.37
2015 · -1.72 (-4.0%) since 2014
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
21.45
2015 · +2.18 (+11.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.62
2022 · +0.12 (+2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
12.93
2022 · -0.68 (-5.0%) since 2021
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
20.05
2015 · +0.6 (+3.1%) since 2014
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
21.53
2015 · +0.96 (+4.7%) since 2014
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
33.04
2015 · +4.24 (+14.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
43.37
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Labor force, total
108.32M
2025 · +446,418 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
4,512
2024 · +95 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
14,147
2024 · -786 (-5.3%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
24,673
2024 · -1,280 (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
3,404
2024 · +59 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 6 of 6) preview
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
19.39
2025 · -0.28 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
69.13
2025 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.6
2024 · +0.1 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
4.7
2024 · -0.2 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
7.8
2024 · -0.3 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.33
2025 · -1.05 (-12.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.93
2025 · -0.67 (-11.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.97
2025 · -0.83 (-12.2%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
95.01
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, female (% of 24 hour day)
11.78
2022 · -0.3 (-2.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, male (% of 24 hour day)
5.69
2022 · +0.33 (+6.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
64.69
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
82.03
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
74.93
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
34.09
2021 · +8.55 (+33.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 1 of 9) preview
Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
8.46
2021 · -1.33 (-13.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
57.45
2021 · -7.22 (-11.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
17.8
1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 1 of 9) preview
Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
50.8
1996
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
45.99
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
42.91
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
44.43
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
14.2
2024 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
12.6
2024 · -0.2 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
15.7
2024 · -0.3 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
31,647
2024 · -861 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
18,331
2024 · -1,437 (-7.3%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
36,892
2024 · -1,076 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
11.6
2019 · -0.3 (-2.5%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
21.2
2023 · +0.4 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
21.3
2023 · +0.4 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
7.7
2020 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
3.27
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 1 of 9) preview
Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
12.37
2020 · +0.05 (+0.4%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
32.8
2024 · -0.07 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
55,000
2024 · -3,000 (-5.2%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
73
2024 · +2 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
80.2
1996
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2.52
2021 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2020
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
91
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
93
2024 · +6 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.47
2024 · -0.03 (-6.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.27
2024 · -0.02 (-6.9%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
14.5
2021 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
12
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
17.3
2021 · -0.3 (-1.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
7.1
2024 · -0.5 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
5.5
2023 · -0.14 (-2.4%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0.83 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
88.62
2024 · +0.67 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
73.64
2024 · +0.99 (+1.4%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
90.66
2024 · +0.58 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.36
2023 · +0.17 (+7.6%) since 2021
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
49.7
2006
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
98.4
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
10.6
2024 · +0.5 (+5.0%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
41
2008 · +2.4 (+6.2%) since 2007
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
3.75
2024 · -0.06 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.1
2023 · -0.06 (-36.5%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
1,037
2023 · +378 (+57.4%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
8.7
2020 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
28.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
23.5
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
35.8
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
1,700
2023 · -1,000 (-37.0%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
13,674
2015
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
92.4
2024 · +0.69 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
66.97
2024 · +1.26 (+1.9%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
95.86
2024 · +0.53 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
97.2
2015 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2009
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
23.1
2023 · +0.3 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
11.9
2024 · -0.3 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
8.4
2024 · -0.3 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
15.4
2024 · -0.3 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
23.1
2022 · +10 (+76.3%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
24.1
2022 · +5.8 (+31.7%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
55.47
2018 · +20.73 (+59.7%) since 2016
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
28.2
1996
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
43.6
1996 · +16.6 (+61.5%) since 1991
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
67
2023 · -37 (-35.6%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
57.7
2022 · -59.7 (-50.9%) since 2021
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.14
2021 · -0.03 (-17.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.08
2021 · -0.04 (-33.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.19
2021 · -0.03 (-13.6%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
54.96
2024 · +0.88 (+1.6%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
56.61
2024 · +0.81 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
9.6
2019 · +3.2 (+50.0%) since 2007
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.9
2024 · +0.4 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
9.2
2019 · +2.4 (+35.3%) since 2007
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.2
2024 · +0.4 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
10
2019 · +4 (+66.7%) since 2007
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
11.6
2024 · +0.5 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
8
2019 · +1 (+14.3%) since 2007
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.9
2024 · +0.2 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
6.9
2019 · +1.1 (+19.0%) since 2007
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.1
2024 · +0.2 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
9
2019 · +1 (+12.5%) since 2007
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
9.7
2024 · +0.2 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
3.5
2019 · +1.3 (+59.1%) since 2007
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
3.1
2019 · +0.9 (+40.9%) since 2007
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
3.9
2019 · +1.6 (+69.6%) since 2007
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
3.9
2021 · +0.49 (+14.4%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
11.4
2021 · +0.84 (+8.0%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
9.73
2023 · +0.34 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,009.84
2023 · +138.56 (+15.9%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,070.44
2023 · +204.52 (+11.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
4.29
2023 · +0.03 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
44.13
2023 · -1.25 (-2.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
9.48
2023 · -0.33 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
445.61
2023 · +50.25 (+12.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
913.61
2023 · +66.92 (+7.9%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
55.85
2023 · +1.24 (+2.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
564.04
2023 · +88.17 (+18.5%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,156.44
2023 · +137.32 (+13.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.02
2023 · +0.01 (+232.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.19
2023 · +0.14 (+285.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.39
2023 · +0.28 (+269.3%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
49
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
16
2019 · -1.1 (-6.4%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
6.6
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
94
2024 · -2 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
26.23
2023 · -1.02 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
264.89
2023 · +27.46 (+11.6%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
543.09
2023 · +34.61 (+6.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.8
2019 · +0.4 (+100.0%) since 2007
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.7
2019 · +0.2 (+40.0%) since 2007
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.9
2019 · +0.6 (+200.0%) since 2007
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
3.4
2019 · +1.6 (+88.9%) since 2007
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
3.1
2019 · +1.5 (+93.8%) since 2007
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
3.8
2019 · +1.8 (+90.0%) since 2007
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
7.59
2021 · +0.66 (+9.5%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
65
2023 · -1 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
41.46
2024 · -1.23 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
12.13
2024 · -0.19 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
98.4
2007 · +5.5 (+5.9%) since 1996
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
80.2
2013 · -0.4 (-0.5%) since 2007
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
77.67
2013 · +0.57 (+0.7%) since 2007
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.07
2024 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.61
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
79.14
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
72.95
2024 · +0.19 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
76.02
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
83.42
2024 · -2.32 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
169.8
2024 · +0.97 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
12.3
2024 · -0.1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
10.8
2024 · -0.2 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
13.6
2024 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
9.6
2024 · -3.7 (-27.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
0.6
2024 · -2.5 (-80.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · -0.2 (-7.4%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
24.04
2017 · -4.34 (-15.3%) since 2008
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
20.05
2017 · -4.07 (-16.9%) since 2008
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
3.99
2017 · -0.27 (-6.3%) since 2008
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
18.02
2017 · -4.15 (-18.7%) since 2008
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
2.02
2017 · +0.07 (+3.6%) since 2008
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
86.51
2024 · +0.13 (+0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
84
2023 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
92
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
75
2023 · +1 (+1.4%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
79
2023 · +1 (+1.3%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
91
2023 · +3 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
20
1996
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Population ages 0-14, female
20.21M
2025 · -213,517 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
18.69
2025 · -0.28 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
21.05M
2025 · -219,163 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
20.11
2025 · -0.28 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
41.26M
2025 · -432,680 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
5.83
2025 · -0.12 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
6.28
2025 · -0.13 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
6.34
2025 · -0.12 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
6.82
2025 · -0.12 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
6.52
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
7.01
2025 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
6.67
2025 · -0.11 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
7.15
2025 · -0.11 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
74.26M
2025 · +110,745 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
68.66
2025 · -0.19 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male
72.86M
2025 · +128,294 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
69.62
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, total
147.12M
2025 · +239,040 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
7.05
2025 · -0.15 (-2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
7.49
2025 · -0.15 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.49
2025 · -0.06 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.86
2025 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
7.39
2025 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.66
2025 · -0.06 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
75.6
2024 · -0.19 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
18
1996 · +4.7 (+35.3%) since 1986
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
1.8
1996 · -0.5 (-21.7%) since 1986
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
5.9
2006 · +1.5 (+34.1%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
26.2
2006 · +2.5 (+10.5%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
44.65
2025 · +0.32 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
16.61
2025 · +0.66 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
28.04
2025 · -0.34 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.67
2025 · -0.11 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.85
2025 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.78
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.85
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.17
2025 · +0.13 (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
7.11
2025 · +0.14 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.35
2025 · +0.09 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
6.2
2025 · +0.09 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
5.76
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
5.5
2025 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
5.33
2025 · +0.08 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
4.95
2025 · +0.08 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
11.48
2025 · +0.43 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female
13.68M
2025 · +554,314 (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
12.65
2025 · +0.46 (+3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
10.75M
2025 · +453,159 (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
10.27
2025 · +0.4 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, total
24.43M
2025 · +1.01M (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
4.43
2025 · +0.13 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
3.95
2025 · +0.12 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
3.42
2025 · +0.11 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
2.86
2025 · +0.1 (+3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
2.35
2025 · +0.13 (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
1.81
2025 · +0.09 (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
2.45
2025 · +0.1 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.65
2025 · +0.08 (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration (%)
96.4
2015 · +0.5 (+0.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
99
2016 · +6 (+6.5%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female
108.15M
2025 · +451,542 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
50.82
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
104.66M
2025 · +362,290 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.18
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
6
2007 · -4.8 (-44.4%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
4.85
2024
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
2
2024
Gini index
50.3
2024 · -1.2 (-2.3%) since 2023
Income share held by fourth 20%
19.8
2024 · +0.4 (+2.1%) since 2023
Income share held by highest 10%
39.3
2024 · -1.4 (-3.4%) since 2023
Income share held by highest 20%
55.4
2024 · -1.1 (-1.9%) since 2023
Income share held by lowest 10%
1.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Income share held by lowest 20%
3.9
2024 · +0.2 (+5.4%) since 2023
Income share held by second 20%
8.1
2024 · +0.3 (+3.8%) since 2023
Income share held by third 20%
12.8
2024 · +0.3 (+2.4%) since 2023
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
3.8
2015
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
3.4
2024 · -0.9 (-20.9%) since 2023
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
14.9
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
1
2024 · -0.3 (-23.1%) since 2023
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
2
2024 · -0.6 (-23.1%) since 2023
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
7.5
2024 · -1.3 (-14.8%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
3
2024 · -0.8 (-21.1%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
6.2
2024 · -1.2 (-16.2%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
20.6
2024 · -2.7 (-11.6%) since 2023
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
26.2
2024 · -0.8 (-3.0%) since 2023
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
21.2
2024 · -0.7 (-3.2%) since 2023
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.7
2024 · -0.3 (-10.0%) since 2023
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
7.96
2024 · +1.68 (+26.8%) since 2019
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
26.55
2024 · +2.5 (+10.4%) since 2019
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
56.07
2015 · +0.65 (+1.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
44.4
2015 · +3.69 (+9.1%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
60.92
2015 · -0.9 (-1.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
61.51
2015 · -1.71 (-2.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
64.61
2015 · -4.73 (-6.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.98
2025 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.12
2025 · +0.04 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.21
2025 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.5
2025 · +0.41 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
49.83
2025 · +0.82 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.76
2025 · +0.27 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
69.93
2025 · +0.42 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.37
2025 · +0.34 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
59.51
2025 · +0.61 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.35
2025 · +0.92 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
40.42
2025 · +1.03 (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.43
2025 · +0.81 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
52.76
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
47
2025 · +0.86 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
46.7
2025 · +0.57 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
38.7
2025 · +0.57 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.65
2025 · -0.21 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
34.5
2025 · -0.2 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.29
2025 · -0.21 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.67
2025 · -0.23 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.38
2025 · -0.24 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.08
2025 · -0.24 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
75.35
2025 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.5
2025 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.71
2025 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
14.77
2015 · -1.33 (-8.3%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
13.04
2015 · -1.92 (-12.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
15.49
2015 · -1.12 (-6.8%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
15.4
2015 · -8.77 (-36.3%) since 2014
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
8.36
2015 · +1.6 (+23.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
9.34
2015 · +0.47 (+5.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
7.95
2015 · +2.11 (+36.2%) since 2014
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
35.57
2015 · +1.45 (+4.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
46.26
2015 · -4 (-8.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
31.1
2015 · +4.01 (+14.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
1.53
2015 · -0.68 (-30.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
3.52
2015 · -1.26 (-26.3%) since 2014
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
8.78
2015 · +3.79 (+75.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
9.68
2015 · +4.42 (+84.1%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
8.42
2015 · +3.54 (+72.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
95.96
2015 · +0.42 (+0.4%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
96.36
2015 · -0.69 (-0.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
95.8
2015 · +0.91 (+1.0%) since 2014
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
63.7
2015 · -3.78 (-5.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.64
2015 · +0.69 (+23.2%) since 2014
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.68
2025 · -0.22 (-11.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.72
2025 · -0.09 (-11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.13
2025 · -0.14 (-11.2%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.21
2025 · -0.09 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.49
2025 · -0.11 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.47
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.16
2025 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
86.31
2025 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.6
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
41,840
2025 · +398.97 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
26.16
2015 · -3.19 (-10.9%) since 2014
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
30
2015 · -0.66 (-2.2%) since 2014
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
2.54
2015 · -0.99 (-28.1%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.04
2015 · -0.42 (-9.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.2
2015 · -0.91 (-17.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
48.38
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
48.01
2025 · -0.41 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.69
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
59.87
2025 · -0.93 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.63
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
54.05
2025 · -0.68 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.41
2025 · -0.16 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
53.67
2025 · +0.18 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.51
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.37
2025 · -0.23 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
73.45
2025 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.77
2025 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.14
2025 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
63.2
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.05
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
82.32
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
78.2
2025 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
87.91
2025 · -0.12 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
50.16
2025 · -1.11 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
35.94
2025 · -1.14 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
63.79
2025 · -1.08 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
63.94
2025 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
83.89
2025 · -0.19 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
73.07
2025 · +0.42 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
28.8
2015 · -2.72 (-8.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
26.98
2015 · +1.2 (+4.6%) since 2014
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
73.5
2025 · -0.19 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
32.01
2025 · -0.71 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
19.2
2025 · -0.29 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
24.76
2025 · -0.42 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
22.92
2025 · -1.38 (-5.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.34
2025 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
14.64
2025 · +0.13 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.54
2025 · +0.04 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
18.7
2025 · -0.61 (-3.2%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.36
2025 · +0.05 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
3.22
2025 · -0.38 (-10.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
3.8
2025 · -0.38 (-9.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
2.51
2025 · -0.39 (-13.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
6.99
2025 · -1.52 (-17.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
9.44
2025 · -2.02 (-17.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
5.67
2025 · -1.23 (-17.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
6.68
2025 · -0.9 (-11.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
8.39
2025 · -1.21 (-12.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.26
2025 · -0.64 (-10.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
7.16
2025 · -1.2 (-14.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
4.79
2025 · -0.79 (-14.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
5.83
2025 · -0.97 (-14.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.59
2025 · -1.97 (-10.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.8
2025 · -2.85 (-15.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.97
2025 · -1.48 (-11.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
11.88
2025 · -1.56 (-11.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.98
2025 · -1.69 (-10.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
13.59
2025 · -2.11 (-13.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
42.61
2022 · -1.56 (-3.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
41.43
2022 · +1.61 (+4.0%) since 2021
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
25.94
2022 · +8.05 (+45.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
27.07
2022 · -6.26 (-18.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
1.7
2022 · +0.48 (+39.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
6.24
2022 · +1.57 (+33.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
30.16
2022 · +1.69 (+5.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of unemployment benefits and ALMP to poorest quintile (% of total U/ALMP benefits)
5.97
2022 · +1.16 (+24.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
27.5
2015 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
28.28
2022 · +1.7 (+6.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
23.38
2022 · +3.52 (+17.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
32.23
2022 · +2.7 (+9.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
37.06
2022 · -1.96 (-5.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
9.78
2022 · +2.7 (+38.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
38.95
2022 · +1.52 (+4.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
52.26
2022 · -0.29 (-0.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
28.1
2022 · -1.61 (-5.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
40.58
2022 · -0.81 (-2.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
22.28
2022 · -3.15 (-12.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
10.28
2022 · -3.58 (-25.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
64.28
2022 · +0.77 (+1.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
3.08
2022 · -1.29 (-29.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
1.77
2022 · +0.17 (+10.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
2.15
2022 · +0.28 (+15.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
2.52
2022 · +0.38 (+17.7%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
1.94
2022 · +0.03 (+1.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
1.09
2022 · -0.33 (-23.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
1.18
2022 · +0.52 (+77.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
13.38
2023 · -1.56 (-10.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
68.14
2017 · +0.18 (+0.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
25.36
2024 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
22.99M
2025 · +183,303 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
12.25
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
94.31M
2025 · +817,337 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
45,853
2015 · +4,818.8 (+11.7%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
206 partners
2024 · -2 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.62 0-1
2024 · +0.02 (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.86 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.1 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-12.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,029.64 index, 0-10000
2024 · -133.9 (-11.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
28.07 % of exports
2024 · -2.68 (-8.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.32 nats
2024 · +0.08 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
5
2018 · +2 (+66.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 18
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
12.38B EUR
2019 · -3.07B (-19.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
112,985 persons
2019 · -91,628 (-44.8%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
76.46B EUR
2019 · +31.42B (+69.8%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
129.79B EUR
2019 · +1.59B (+1.2%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
28.8B EUR
2019 · +6.43B (+28.7%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
0.78 % of net sales
2019 · -0.12 (-13.8%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
1.01B EUR
2019 · -147.29M (-12.7%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
6 companies
2019 · -1 (-14.3%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Inward flow, total (gross)
70,254
2022 · +18,581 (+36.0%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (va)
42.35M
2022 · +9.6M (+29.3%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (gross)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (va)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (gross)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (va)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (gross)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (va)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (gross)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (va)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 348.28B | 17.1% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 297.02B | 14.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 224.88B | 11.1% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 201.7B | 9.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 163.27B | 8.0% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 142.25B | 7.0% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 133.08B | 6.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 127.02B | 6.3% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 122.75B | 6.0% | 2025 |
| China | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 99.94B | 4.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 95.79B | 4.7% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 75.17B | 3.7% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.