Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Cuba
CUB
ISO2 CU
country
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
995 indicators
Environment & energy 168
Agricultural land (% of land area)
61.67
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
64,010
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
1.24
2024 · -0.17 (-11.8%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
2.96B
2020 · -724.6M (-19.6%) since 2019
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
64.94
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
28.02
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.26
2024 · +0 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
2.91M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,335
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
307,959
2024 · +95,675 (+45.1%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
1,945.6
2024 · +510.4 (+35.6%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
49
2024 · +7.88 (+19.2%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.38
2025 · -0.18 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.39
2025 · -0.43 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
787.83
2024 · +102.84 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
3.34
2024 · -0.44 (-11.7%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
48.15
2024 · +5.18 (+12.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
34.88
2024 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
36,224
2025 · +21.9 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
103,800
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
158,289
2024 · +10,378 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
46.66
2024 · -2.28 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
6.29
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
106,665
2015 · -303.94 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
14.84
2015 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
16,283
2015 · -6.23 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.96
2015 · -0.06 (-5.6%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
109,884
2024 · +4.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.47
2022 · -0.16 (-9.9%) since 2021
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.36
2022 · -0.04 (-10.7%) since 2021
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.53
2025 · -0.32 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Rural population
2.49M
2025 · -16,349 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
22.77
2025 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.65
2025 · -0.11 (-20.7%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
18.25
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
6.96
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
4.5
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.73
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
14.94
2015 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
4.2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
-0.39
2025 · -0.02 (-6.5%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
19.72
2025 · +0.11 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.5
2015 · +0.07 (+2.9%) since 2000
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Population, total
10.94M
2025 · -42,580 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
6.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
15.6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.1
2015 · +0.01 (+6.3%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
104.94
2015 · +6.23 (+6.3%) since 2000
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Urban population
8.45M
2025 · -26,231 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
77.23
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
-0.31
2025 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.55
2015 · +0.13 (+9.0%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
0.31
2024 · -0.01 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
4.66
2024 · -1.37 (-22.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
1,372.98
2024 · -88.74 (-6.1%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
16.21
2024 · -2.53 (-13.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
0.51
2024 · -0.03 (-5.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
14.92
2024 · +2.32 (+18.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
81.35
2024 · -1.98 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
96.27
2024 · +0.34 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
4.16
2021 · +0.17 (+4.3%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
807.43M
2021 · -8.95M (-1.1%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
69.26
2024 · -0.76 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
1.35
2021 · -0.05 (-3.6%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
777.37
2024 · -61.65 (-7.3%) since 2023
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
5.74
2021 · -4.56 (-44.3%) since 2020
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
30.9
2021 · +8.58 (+38.5%) since 2020
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
60M
2006 · -56M (-48.3%) since 2004
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
4.77
2021 · +0.24 (+5.4%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
20.9
2021 · -3.6 (-14.7%) since 2020
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
91
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
98
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
17
2022 · -2 (-10.5%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.07
2024 · +0.08 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.79
2024 · +0.15 (+22.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.59
2024 · +0.24 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.46
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-27.77
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-27.77
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
66
2022 · +22 (+50.0%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-20.64
2024 · -0.5 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
11.76
2024 · -0.07 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
6.42
2024 · -0.13 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.42
2024 · +0.02 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · -0 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
4.84
2024 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
20.74
2017 · -0.07 (-0.4%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
63.81
2017 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
35.99
2024 · +0.89 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
3.28
2024 · +0.09 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
7.33
2023 · +0.1 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
13,647
2024 · +973.58 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
8,682.5
2024 · -4,883 (-36.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-45.68
2024 · +2.53 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
21
2024 · +0.98 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.91
2024 · +0.1 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
10.85
2024 · +0.46 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.23
2024 · +0.04 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.26
2024 · +0.01 (+6.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.69
2024 · +0.04 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
23.94
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
10
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-54.27
2024 · -1.08 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
2.54
2024 · -0.06 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.71
2024 · -0.05 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+9.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · -0 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.54
2024 · -0.01 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.17
2024 · -0 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
192
2022 · +13 (+7.3%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
22,330
2024 · -3,909.42 (-14.9%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-39.04
2024 · +1.5 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
12
2022 · +0.21 (+1.8%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
5.16
2023 · +1.94 (+60.2%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
136,998
2023 · -2,587.38 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
1,694
2023 · +349 (+25.9%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
24.43
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
10.63
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
281,140
2023 · +20,060 (+7.7%) since 2022
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
338,504
2024 · +11,082 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
3.08
2024 · +0.11 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
1.59M
2024 · +1,827 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
14.49
2024 · +0.07 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
4
2024 · +3 (+300.0%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
19
2024 · +14 (+280.0%) since 2023
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
366M
1994 · +361M (+7220.0%) since 1993
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Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
1.88B
2019
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Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
600M
2000
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Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
8.03
2021 · -0.47 (-5.6%) since 2020
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
8.01M
2024 · +340,243 (+4.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
72.93
2024 · +3.35 (+4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
60M
2006 · -56M (-48.3%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
1.88B
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
600M
2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
5,075.6
2007 · +1,010.6 (+24.9%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
1,351.1
2007 · -87.8 (-6.1%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
1,284.8
2007 · +51.4 (+4.2%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
3,446.71
2022 · +19.32 (+0.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
38.12
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
2,114
2024 · +248 (+13.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
2,870
2024 · +159 (+5.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
3,359
2024 · -38 (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.17
2022 · -0.07 (-29.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
1.86
2022 · -1.04 (-35.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
70.48
2024 · +0.92 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
75.11
2019 · +35.41 (+89.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
60.73
2019 · +25.85 (+74.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
192.54
2024 · +23.21 (+13.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 16
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0
2020 · -0.03 (-95.3%) since 2019
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
107.35B
2020 · +3.92B (+3.8%) since 2019
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
7.83M
2022 · +5.83M (+292.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
360,200
2023 · -250,000 (-41.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
134,659
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNIDO (current US$)
31,785
2023 · +19,704 (+163.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
-3
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
40
2025 · -1 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
288,050
2025 · -56,088 (-16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
19.63
2023 · +2.59 (+15.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
155
2025 · -16 (-9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
2,139.82
2024 · +521.43 (+32.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
32.22
2024 · -1.34 (-4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
0.82
1974 · -0.01 (-1.8%) since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
115
2025 · -15 (-11.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
29,395
2025 · +5,530 (+23.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 14
Cobalt — Mine production, cobalt content, estimated (production)
3,500 metric tons
2024 · +200 (+6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Zeolites (natural) — Mine production (production)
78,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cobalt — Mine production, cobalt content, estimated (reserves)
500,000 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
5,163 t
2024 · -104 (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
2,023 t
2024 · -76 (-3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
2,528 t
2024 · -1,107 (-30.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.07
2020 · +0.01 (+11.7%) since 2019
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.24
2020 · -0.02 (-6.4%) since 2019
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.02
2020 · -0.03 (-50.8%) since 2019
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.22
2020 · -0.32 (-59.1%) since 2019
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
53.42
2022 · +4.41 (+9.0%) since 2021
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
2.21
2022 · +0.89 (+67.3%) since 2021
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.57
2020 · -0.36 (-38.6%) since 2019
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 5
Patent applications, nonresidents
30
2024 · -8 (-21.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
12
2024 · -5 (-29.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.44
2024 · +0.05 (+11.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
2,171.26
2024 · +202.92 (+10.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
1,216.63
2023 · -203.95 (-14.4%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 307
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
42.47
2024 · -3.16 (-6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
82.39
2024 · +7.49 (+10.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
124.86
2024 · +4.33 (+3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
11,629
2023 · +3,334 (+40.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
142,165
2023 · +27,562 (+24.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
582,429
2023 · -236,479 (-28.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
2.99M
2023 · -1.34M (-31.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
287,498
2023 · +61,872 (+27.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
3.43M
2019 · +364,419 (+11.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
10,614
2014 · -1,335 (-11.2%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
16.73M
2023 · +2.93M (+21.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
15,000
2018 · +43,650 (+152.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
18.49M
2023 · -4.79M (-20.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
2.09M
2023 · +364,029 (+21.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
4,983
2017 · +2,993 (+150.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
22,398
2023 · -3.27M (-99.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
978
2021 · -233 (-19.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
7.07M
2023 · +3.7M (+109.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
14M
2023 · +9.61M (+219.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
1.59M
2023 · +607,632 (+62.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
22,740
2023 · -18,201 (-44.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
541,557
2023 · +31,377 (+6.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
27,400
2021 · -18,881 (-40.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
1.4M
2023 · -161,025 (-10.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
6,236
2023 · -808 (-11.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
243,633
2023 · +201,270 (+475.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
8,830
2019 · -12,810 (-59.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
199,054
2021 · +107,886 (+118.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
10.78M
2023 · -125,517 (-1.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
6.23M
2023 · -4.46M (-41.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
550,653
2023 · -140,626 (-20.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.49
2019 · -0.27 (-35.7%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
5
2020 · +0.81 (+19.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
1.43M
2023 · -1.8M (-55.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
92.95M
2023 · +3.54M (+4.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
7.74M
2023 · +2.36M (+43.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
167.15M
2023 · +20.13M (+13.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
167.15M
2023 · +28.56M (+20.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
167.15M
2023 · +20.13M (+13.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
167.15M
2023 · +28.56M (+20.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
228,563
2023 · +209,039 (+1070.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
839,245
2023 · -68,388 (-7.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
22,170
2022 · -203,830 (-90.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
236,183
2023 · -132,562 (-35.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
500
2017 · -14,799 (-96.7%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
755,639
2022 · +128,272 (+20.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
946,350
2023 · +134,650 (+16.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
140,000
2009 · -90,000 (-39.1%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
-6.72M
2023 · -7.52M (-940.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
1.37M
2008 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
1.39M
2023 · -1.14M (-45.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
562,219
2023 · +161,004 (+40.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
15.17
2023 · +2.64 (+21.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
91.15
2024 · -2.43 (-2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2021 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
139.62M
2023 · +43.56M (+45.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
18.29M
2023 · -105,359 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
79.46M
2025 · +87.25M (+1119.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
24.82
2024 · -1.9 (-7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-7.43
2024 · +4.91 (+39.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
25.64B
2024 · -2.06B (-7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
11.62B
2024 · -933M (-7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
269.27B
2024 · +47.69B (+21.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
41.7B
2020 · +8.37B (+25.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
0
1974 · +0 since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
0
1974 · +0 since 1973
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-0.25
2024 · +6.34 (+96.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
7.33B
2024 · -18.12M (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
6.88B
2024 · -17M (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
460.69B
2024 · +82.35B (+21.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
8.77B
2020 · -3.86B (-30.6%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
115.71
2024 · +7.85 (+7.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-2.04
2024 · -0.13 (-6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
74.95B
2024 · -1.56B (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
42.75B
2024 · -891M (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1.26T
2024 · +360.73B (+40.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
96.05B
2020 · +6.17B (+6.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
139.92
2024 · +10.64 (+8.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
83.46B
2024 · -1.29B (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
51.05B
2024 · -625M (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
1.52T
2024 · +445.78B (+41.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
106.65B
2020 · +4.88B (+4.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
2,973.33
2024 · +898.68 (+43.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.14
2024 · -2.9 (-95.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
48.78B
2024 · +65.83M (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
31.12B
2024 · +42M (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
985.86B
2024 · +313.04B (+46.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
54.34B
2020 · -2.2B (-3.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,442.86
2024 · +22.16 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
0.5
2024 · -2.91 (-85.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
90.88
2024 · +9.75 (+12.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
985.86B
2024 · +313.04B (+46.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
-20.53
2024 · -6.39 (-45.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.37B
2024 · -353.11M (-20.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
840M
2024 · -217M (-20.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
13.45B
2024 · +1.79B (+15.4%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
1,793.88
2024 · -397.15 (-18.1%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
38M
2024 · -26M (-40.6%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
124.29B
2024 · +53.29B (+75.1%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
65M
2020 · -228M (-77.8%) since 2019
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-39.92
2024 · -10.64 (-36.3%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-354M
2024 · +81M (+18.6%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-433.06B
2024 · -190.26B (-78.4%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
702M
2020 · -958.9M (-57.7%) since 2019
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
24.21
2024 · +2.8 (+13.1%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
3.31
2024 · +1.12 (+51.3%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
8.52B
2024 · +272.94M (+3.3%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
8.3B
2024 · +266M (+3.3%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
262.66B
2024 · +85.06B (+47.9%) since 2023
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
10.6B
2020 · -1.29B (-10.8%) since 2019
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
12.76
2024 · -0.1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
3.66
2024 · +1.38 (+60.4%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
8.44B
2024 · +298.14M (+3.7%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
8.26B
2024 · +292M (+3.7%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
138.37B
2024 · +31.77B (+29.8%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
10.54B
2020 · -1.06B (-9.1%) since 2019
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-1.34
2024 · +0.76 (+36.2%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
8.15B
2024 · -110.42M (-1.3%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
7.23B
2024 · -98M (-1.3%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
893.75B
2024 · +272.61B (+43.9%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
8.07B
2020 · -2.9B (-26.5%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
13.01
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
13.25B
2019 · +429.17M (+3.3%) since 2018
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
8.26
1989 · +0.93 (+12.7%) since 1988
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
67.03
1989 · +0.24 (+0.4%) since 1988
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
23.85
2024 · -0.65 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-3.02
2024 · -1.46 (-93.3%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
14.71B
2024 · -458.84M (-3.0%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
8.79B
2024 · -274M (-3.0%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
258.69B
2024 · +55.56B (+27.3%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
24.71B
2020 · -680M (-2.7%) since 2019
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
18,039
2024 · -226.94 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
6.98
1989 · -0.04 (-0.6%) since 1988
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
10.68
2024 · -0.41 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-10.08
2024 · -3.23 (-47.1%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
6.37B
2024 · -714.06M (-10.1%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
3.53B
2024 · -396M (-10.1%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
115.82B
2024 · +23.91B (+26.0%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
12.02B
2020 · -887M (-6.9%) since 2019
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
15.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
13.13
1989 · +0.17 (+1.3%) since 1988
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
73.39
2024 · +0.19 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
-0.05
2024 · +1.53 (+96.7%) since 2023
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
64.37B
2024 · -33.15M (-0.1%) since 2023
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
40.78B
2024 · -21M (-0.1%) since 2023
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Services, value added (current LCU)
796.11B
2024 · +189.1B (+31.2%) since 2023
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Services, value added (current US$)
78.91B
2020 · +6.1B (+8.4%) since 2019
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
19,918
2024 · +92.38 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
4.61
1989 · -1.29 (-21.9%) since 1988
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
0.29
2019 · -0.68 (-70.0%) since 2018
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
79.57B
2019 · +229.87M (+0.3%) since 2018
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
88.4B
2019 · +3.24B (+3.8%) since 2018
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
0.51
2019 · -0.65 (-56.0%) since 2018
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,102.42
2019 · +35.83 (+0.5%) since 2018
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
7,891.26
2019 · +305.21 (+4.0%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.04
2019 · -0.02 (-2.3%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
988.44M
2021 · +42.72M (+4.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
12.57
2019 · -0.18 (-1.4%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
13.31B
2020 · +502.63M (+3.9%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.51
2019 · -0.17 (-25.4%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
563.3M
2021 · +344.31M (+157.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.07
2019 · -0.01 (-15.8%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
404.27M
2021 · +330.04M (+444.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.65
2019 · -0.2 (-23.4%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.07
2019 · -0.01 (-14.3%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
68.83M
2021 · -10.73M (-13.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.13
2019 · -0 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
150.91M
2020 · +17.11M (+12.8%) since 2019
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
1M
2024 · +1M since 2023
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
3.73B
2024 · -737.09M (-16.5%) since 2023
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
2,139.82
2024 · +521.43 (+32.2%) since 2023
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
32.22
2024 · -1.34 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
81.05B
2024 · -869.73M (-1.1%) since 2023
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GDP (constant LCU)
50.69B
2024 · -544M (-1.1%) since 2023
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GDP (current LCU)
1.08T
2024 · +255.52B (+30.8%) since 2023
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GDP growth (annual %)
-1.06
2024 · +0.87 (+45.0%) since 2023
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,381.4
2024 · -52.03 (-0.7%) since 2023
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
4,616.94
2024 · -32.54 (-0.7%) since 2023
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
98,794
2024 · +23,547 (+31.3%) since 2023
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GDP per capita (current US$)
9,605.28
2020 · +373.02 (+4.0%) since 2019
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
-0.7
2024 · +0.87 (+55.5%) since 2023
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
1.08T
2024 · +255.52B (+30.8%) since 2023
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
91.69B
2019 · -134.46M (-0.1%) since 2018
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GNI (constant LCU)
55.87B
2019 · -81.94M (-0.1%) since 2018
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GNI (current LCU)
101.87B
2019 · +3.3B (+3.3%) since 2018
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GNI (current US$)
101.87B
2019 · +3.3B (+3.3%) since 2018
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GNI growth (annual %)
-0.15
2019 · -1.53 (-110.6%) since 2018
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
100.93B
2019 · +3.13B (+3.2%) since 2018
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
101.87B
2019 · +3.3B (+3.3%) since 2018
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
47.54B
2024 · -1.26B (-2.6%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
-15.71
2024 · -7.85 (-99.8%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
-170.4B
2024 · -105.21B (-161.4%) since 2023
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
11.3B
2020 · -2.25B (-16.6%) since 2019
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
80.71B
2024 · -819.79M (-1.0%) since 2023
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
50.4B
2024 · -512M (-1.0%) since 2023
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
1.07T
2024 · +246.45B (+30.0%) since 2023
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
106.59B
2020 · +4.69B (+4.6%) since 2019
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
8,184.35
2019 · +5.72 (+0.1%) since 2018
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
4,987.34
2019 · +3.48 (+0.1%) since 2018
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
9,093.55
2019 · +313.46 (+3.6%) since 2018
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
0.07
2019 · -1.5 (-95.6%) since 2018
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
9,010
2019 · +300 (+3.4%) since 2018
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-1.55B
2019 · -79M (-5.4%) since 2018
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-1.55B
2019 · -79M (-5.4%) since 2018
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
1.89B
2019 · +1.13B (+148.8%) since 2018
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
1.89B
2019 · +1.13B (+148.8%) since 2018
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.32
2011
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Price level index (GDP)
32.19
2011
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
289M
2024 · -31M (-9.7%) since 2023
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
16.49B
2024 · +9.07B (+122.3%) since 2023
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
762M
2020 · -766M (-50.1%) since 2019
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-3.15B
2024 · -720.09M (-29.6%) since 2023
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International tourism, number of arrivals
1.09M
2020 · -3.19M (-74.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
271,000
2020 · -379,000 (-58.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
1.15B
2020 · -1.49B (-56.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
15M
2020 · -34M (-69.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
1.14B
2020 · -1.46B (-56.2%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
7
2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · +0.25 (+11.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.2
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.1
2022 · -0.17 (-7.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2
2022 · -0.03 (-1.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.14 (+5.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.2
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.2
2022 · +0.16 (+7.8%) since 2018
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
32.59
2022 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
23.55
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
58.38
2022 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
21.77
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.08
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
33.89
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
25.21
2022 · -1.41 (-5.3%) since 2021
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
138.8
2025 · -6.1 (-4.2%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
51.6
2024 · -0.6 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
38.33
2022 · -2.43 (-6.0%) since 2021
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
8.75B
2025 · -11M (-0.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
1.31
2023 · -0.51 (-27.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
52.19
2023 · -0.25 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
23.31
2023 · +1.01 (+4.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
29.78
2023 · +2.89 (+10.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
8.32
2020 · -3.25 (-28.1%) since 2019
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
10.6
2022 · +0.16 (+1.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
10.42
2022 · +0.13 (+1.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
11.87
2022 · +0.14 (+1.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.16
2022 · +0.25 (+2.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
10.06
2022 · -0.28 (-2.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
8
2022 · +1.59 (+24.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
10.18
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
10.98
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
7.99
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
11.51
2022 · +0.84 (+7.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
10.98
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
12.19
2022 · +2.06 (+20.3%) since 2021
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
132.8
2025 · -1.4 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
35.8
2024 · +2 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
30.73
2022 · +3.28 (+12.0%) since 2021
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
74.8
2024 · -1.9 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.79
2022 · -8.38 (-51.8%) since 2021
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
3.78
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
1.62B
2025 · +13M (+0.8%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
0.71
2023 · -0.12 (-14.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
66.64
2023 · -3.81 (-5.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
19.3
2023 · -1.31 (-6.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.39
2023 · +0.54 (+63.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
8.03
2023 · +3.44 (+75.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.14
2023 · +0.04 (+47.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.2
2023 · +0.02 (+11.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.27
2023 · +0.08 (+41.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
21.28
2023 · -0.63 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
6.82B
2023 · +519.42M (+8.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
2.49
2023 · -0.08 (-3.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
3.6
2023 · +0.43 (+13.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
15.54
2023 · -2.56 (-14.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.13
2023 · -0.18 (-58.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.59
2023 · +1.63 (+169.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.14
2023 · +0.01 (+5.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
15.54
2023 · -2.56 (-14.2%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
92.6
2024 · -2.5 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
48
2024 · +0.7 (+1.5%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
7.88
2022 · -62.21 (-88.8%) since 2021
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High-technology exports (current US$)
13.31M
2022 · -209.48M (-94.0%) since 2021
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
853.94M
2023 · -26.83M (-3.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
4.05
2023 · +1 (+32.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
8.03
2023 · +3.44 (+75.0%) since 2022
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.73
2025 · -0.5 (-220.1%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
33.36
2025 · -10.09 (-23.2%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.4
2025 · +0 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
44.17
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.31
2025 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
71.03
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.58
2025 · -0.12 (-8.0%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
28.34
2025 · -2.01 (-6.6%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.08
2025 · -0.5 (-86.1%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
40.83
2025 · -8.24 (-16.8%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.62
2025 · -0.2 (-14.4%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
28.05
2025 · -3.74 (-11.8%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
1.54
2020 · +0.08 (+5.3%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
76,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
4.46
2019 · +0.09 (+2.1%) since 2018
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
1.86
2019 · -0.05 (-2.6%) since 2018
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
7.12
2019 · +0.24 (+3.4%) since 2018
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
42,000
2023 · -48,000 (-53.3%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
55.74
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
40
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
61.97
2024 · -7.37 (-10.6%) since 2023
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People 4
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
51.26
2027 · -0.53 (-1.0%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
2,144
2024 · -880 (-29.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
-22,244
2025 · +112 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Society 473
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
130.23
2025 · -0.26 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
124.54
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
127.55
2025 · -0.16 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
99.03
2019 · -0.6 (-0.6%) since 2012
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
97.65
2019 · -2.02 (-2.0%) since 2012
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.71
2019 · -0.19 (-0.2%) since 2012
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
99.53
2019 · -0.33 (-0.3%) since 2012
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
99.61
2019 · -0.26 (-0.3%) since 2012
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
22.17
1997 · -1.73 (-7.2%) since 1996
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.98
2021 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.03
2021 · +0.02 (+2.0%) since 2020
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.49
2024 · +0.03 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
91.39
2019 · +1.07 (+1.2%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
92.56
2019 · +0.46 (+0.5%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
91.95
2019 · +0.75 (+0.8%) since 2012
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
104.85
2018 · +2.43 (+2.4%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
104.25
2018 · +2.66 (+2.6%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
104.54
2018 · +2.55 (+2.5%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
96.9
2018 · -1.71 (-1.7%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
97.19
2018 · -1.81 (-1.8%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
96.62
2018 · -1.62 (-1.7%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
1.68
2018 · -0.24 (-12.7%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
3.44
2018 · -0.25 (-6.8%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
91.97
2024 · -1.75 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
90.37
2024 · -3.06 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
698,052
2024 · -26,255 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
47.49
2018 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
9.16
2018 · +0.33 (+3.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
99.62
2021 · +2.4 (+2.5%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
99.2
2021 · +1.63 (+1.7%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
100.02
2021 · +3.12 (+3.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
98.11
2024 · -1.22 (-1.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
97.74
2018 · +2.16 (+2.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
97.6
2024 · -1.12 (-1.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
97.54
2018 · +2.13 (+2.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
98.58
2024 · -1.31 (-1.3%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
97.93
2018 · +2.19 (+2.3%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
0
2011 · +0 since 2010
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
97.84
2018 · +2.16 (+2.3%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
97.66
2018 · +2.13 (+2.2%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
98.02
2018 · +2.18 (+2.3%) since 2017
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
4.68
2024 · +1.31 (+39.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
4.28
2024 · +1.15 (+36.8%) since 2023
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
5.06
2024 · +1.47 (+40.8%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary
33,328
2024 · +8,759 (+35.7%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
14,674
2024 · +3,647 (+33.1%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, male
18,654
2024 · +5,112 (+37.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
78.65
2019 · -0.5 (-0.6%) since 2012
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
90.45
2024 · +0.56 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
88.06
2024 · -0.68 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
89.23
2024 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
2.61
2018 · -0.25 (-8.8%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
90.9
2023 · +0.32 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
89.92
2023 · +0.75 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
90.4
2023 · +0.54 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
89.18
2023 · +0.52 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
88.88
2023 · +1.11 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
89.02
2023 · +0.82 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers
82,575
2024 · -4,231 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
81.07
2024 · -2 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.26
2018 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.63
2018 · -0.02 (-2.8%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.45
2018 · -0.01 (-2.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
0
1995 · +0 since 1994
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
81.98
2019 · -1.24 (-1.5%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
80.23
2019 · -0.91 (-1.1%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
31.98
2012 · +22.45 (+235.8%) since 2002
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
29.36
2012 · +20.17 (+219.5%) since 2002
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
30.69
2012 · +21.33 (+228.0%) since 2002
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
55.83
2019 · -1.31 (-2.3%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
54.78
2019 · -2.89 (-5.0%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
55.33
2019 · -2.07 (-3.6%) since 2012
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Progression to secondary school (%)
98.45
2017 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
98.92
2017 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
98
2017 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
9.71
2018 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
9.63
2018 · +0.16 (+1.6%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
9.56
2018 · +0.31 (+3.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
91.75
2024 · -3.85 (-4.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
84.18
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
92.61
2024 · -3.73 (-3.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
86.7
2018 · +0.32 (+0.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
90.92
2024 · -3.97 (-4.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
81.8
2018 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
587,467
2018 · -24,494 (-4.0%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
52.04
2018 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
662,491
2024 · -17,095 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49
2018 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
207,590
2018 · +3,765 (+1.8%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
40.39
2018 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
7.68
2024 · +1.48 (+23.9%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
7.97
2024 · +1.23 (+18.3%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
7.4
2024 · +1.72 (+30.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.38
2012
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.33
2012
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.35
2012
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
17.52
2019 · +1.51 (+9.4%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.92
2019 · +0.63 (+5.1%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
15.33
2019 · +1.15 (+8.1%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.4
2012
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3.97
2012
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
4.7
2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
16.95
2012 · +7.43 (+78.0%) since 2002
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.15
2012 · +3.96 (+43.1%) since 2002
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
15.08
2012 · +5.72 (+61.2%) since 2002
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
4.79
2018 · +0.21 (+4.5%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
43.1
2024 · -6.62 (-13.3%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
57.64
2024 · -7.61 (-11.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
29.2
2024 · -5.66 (-16.2%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
78,576
2024 · -5,614 (-6.7%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
65.3
2024 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
51,307
2024 · -3,477 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
61.71
2024 · +1.5 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
99.54
2010 · +0.5 (+0.5%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
98.52
2010 · +0.89 (+0.9%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
99.18
2010 · +0.51 (+0.5%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
99.1
2010 · +0.64 (+0.6%) since 2009
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
29.04
2010 · +3.57 (+14.0%) since 2009
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
29.11
2010 · +0.66 (+2.3%) since 2009
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
25.12
2007 · +2.22 (+9.7%) since 2006
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
8.44
2022 · -0.94 (-10.1%) since 2021
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
16.96
2022 · +0.99 (+6.2%) since 2021
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
49.07
2010 · +5.86 (+13.6%) since 2009
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
51.86
2010 · +1.12 (+2.2%) since 2009
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
38.78
2007 · +4.53 (+13.2%) since 2006
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
39.1
2025 · -0.1 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
4.86M
2025 · -39,399 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
149
2024 · +4 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
292
2024 · +9 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
473
2024 · +13 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
125
2024 · +1 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
15.02
2025 · -0.27 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
67.94
2025 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
2.5
2024 · +0.1 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
3.6
2024 · +0.2 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.89
2025 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.66
2025 · -0.02 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.75
2025 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
96.35
2019 · -3.37 (-3.4%) since 2012
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, female (% of 24 hour day)
21
2016 · +4.68 (+28.7%) since 2001
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, male (% of 24 hour day)
12.47
2016 · +7.12 (+133.2%) since 2001
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
34.61
2021 · +26.93 (+350.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
4.34
2021 · -2.74 (-38.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
61.05
2021 · -24.18 (-28.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
46.46
2025 · +0.11 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
44.51
2025 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
45.49
2025 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
8.6
2024 · +0.4 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
7.6
2024 · +0.3 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
9.5
2024 · +0.5 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
648
2024 · +23 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
403
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
823
2024 · +23 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
18.1
2019 · -0.4 (-2.2%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
22.1
2023 · +0.8 (+3.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
22.2
2023 · +0.7 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
5.38
2020 · -0.63 (-10.5%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
2.07
2020 · -0.27 (-11.5%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
8.79
2020 · -0.98 (-10.0%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
19.04
2024 · +0.05 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
1,800
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
1,700
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
68
2024 · -1 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
89
2024 · -11 (-11.0%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
4.33
2023 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.43
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.35
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.17
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
17.6
2021 · +0.7 (+4.1%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
13.9
2021 · +0.2 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
21.5
2021 · +1.2 (+5.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
4.3
2024 · +0.1 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
7.6
2020 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2018
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
95.15
2024 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
91.89
2024 · +0.48 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
96.08
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
9.54
2021 · +0.25 (+2.7%) since 2020
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
530
2024 · -20 (-3.6%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
89.6
2019 · -3 (-3.2%) since 2014
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
100
2019 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2018
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
9.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
40.65
2019 · +7.81 (+23.8%) since 2014
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.04
2023 · -0.01 (-13.2%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
2,473
2023 · +327 (+15.2%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
7.06
2020 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
41.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
35.1
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
49.5
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
33
2023 · -6 (-15.4%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
4,740
2012
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
94.77
2024 · +0.65 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
93.92
2024 · +1.06 (+1.1%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
95.01
2024 · +0.53 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
93.4
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
88.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
94.92
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
99.1
2019 · +0.6 (+0.6%) since 2014
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
26.7
2023 · +0.3 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
16.1
2024 · -0.6 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
8.7
2024 · -0.4 (-4.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
23.6
2024 · -0.6 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
100.89
2017 · -12.05 (-10.7%) since 2013
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
33.2
2019 · -10.1 (-23.3%) since 2011
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
35.2
2019 · -25.7 (-42.2%) since 2014
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
35
2023 · -6 (-14.6%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
38.7
2023 · -2.2 (-5.4%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.12
2021 · +0.03 (+37.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.07
2021 · -0.06 (-43.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.17
2021 · +0.13 (+314.6%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.17
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0.45
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
45.88
2024 · +0.38 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
59.76
2024 · +0.8 (+1.4%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
41.88
2024 · +0.29 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
10.3
2019
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
10.6
2024 · +0.1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
8.7
2019
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
9.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
11.9
2019
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
11.2
2024 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
7.1
2019 · +0.1 (+1.4%) since 2000
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.3
2024 · +0.1 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
6.5
2019
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.6
2024 · +0.1 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
7.7
2019
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8
2024 · +0.1 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
2.4
2019 · -1 (-29.4%) since 2000
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
2.5
2019
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
2.2
2019
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.32
2021 · -0.9 (-17.2%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
23.49
2021 · -0.71 (-2.9%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
9.38
2023 · -2.4 (-20.4%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,199.35
2020 · +175.96 (+17.2%) since 2019
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,575.41
2023 · -599.05 (-18.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.83
2023 · -2.65 (-25.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
83.39
2023 · -5.44 (-6.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
19.98
2023 · -1.06 (-5.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,091.7
2020 · +180.7 (+19.8%) since 2019
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,147.74
2023 · -672.19 (-23.8%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
16.58
2023 · +5.45 (+48.9%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
106.98
2020 · -4.06 (-3.7%) since 2019
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
427.06
2023 · +73.64 (+20.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.02
2023 · -0.01 (-32.3%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.67
2020 · -0.69 (-50.7%) since 2019
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.6
2023 · -0.49 (-45.1%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
11
2024 · +2.9 (+35.8%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
8.9
2019 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
9.7
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
16.58
2023 · +5.45 (+48.9%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
106.98
2020 · -4.06 (-3.7%) since 2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
427.06
2023 · +73.64 (+20.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.6
2019
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.6
2019
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.6
2019
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
2
2019 · -0.4 (-16.7%) since 2000
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
2.1
2019
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2
2019
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
13.79
2021 · -0.82 (-5.6%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
84
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
88
2023 · +3 (+3.5%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
48.24
2024 · -0.44 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
8.62
2024 · -0.09 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
89.9
2019
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
62.1
2022 · -7 (-10.1%) since 2019
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
60.1
2022 · -7.84 (-11.5%) since 2019
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
10.38
2024 · +0.23 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.44
2024 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
80.68
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
75.86
2024 · +0.19 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
78.26
2024 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
69.93
2024 · -3.32 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
123.45
2024 · -3.25 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
6.8
2024 · +0.3 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
6
2024 · +0.2 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
7.6
2024 · +0.4 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
3.5
2024 · +0.7 (+25.0%) since 2023
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
88.19
2024 · +0.68 (+0.8%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
86
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
94
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
69
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
86
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
99
2023 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
793,912
2025 · -18,259 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
14.32
2025 · -0.28 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
849,268
2025 · -17,803 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
15.74
2025 · -0.26 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
1.64M
2025 · -36,062 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
4.13
2025 · -0.1 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
4.55
2025 · -0.1 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
4.8
2025 · -0.14 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
5.31
2025 · -0.14 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
5.38
2025 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
5.88
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
5.15
2025 · +0.06 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
5.55
2025 · +0.06 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
3.71M
2025 · -26,797 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
66.98
2025 · -0.24 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
3.72M
2025 · -23,624 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
68.93
2025 · -0.14 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
7.43M
2025 · -50,422 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5.63
2025 · -0.18 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
6.05
2025 · -0.18 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
5.89
2025 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.38
2025 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.15
2025 · -0.3 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.72
2025 · -0.32 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
80.42
2024 · +0.73 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
4.8
2019
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
29.4
2019
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
47.19
2025 · +0.42 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
25.07
2025 · +0.76 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
22.11
2025 · -0.33 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.89
2025 · +0.15 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.45
2025 · +0.16 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
5.87
2025 · +0.26 (+4.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.24
2025 · +0.31 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
5.87
2025 · -0.44 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.08
2025 · -0.37 (-5.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
8.41
2025 · -0.29 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
8.27
2025 · -0.29 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
8.9
2025 · -0.1 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
8.52
2025 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
8.22
2025 · +0.54 (+7.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
7.66
2025 · +0.48 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
17.04
2025 · +0.47 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
1.04M
2025 · +25,390 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
18.7
2025 · +0.52 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
826,691
2025 · +18,514 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
15.33
2025 · +0.41 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
1.86M
2025 · +43,904 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
5.41
2025 · +0.19 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
4.85
2025 · +0.2 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
4.65
2025 · +0.09 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
3.95
2025 · +0.05 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
3.69
2025 · +0.06 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
3
2025 · +0.05 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
4.94
2025 · +0.18 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
3.52
2025 · +0.1 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.07
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
99.8
2019 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2014
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
100
2019
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
99.6
2019
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
100
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
99.7
2019 · -0.3 (-0.3%) since 2014
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2016 · +2 (+2.0%) since 2011
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Population, female
5.54M
2025 · -19,666 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
50.68
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
5.39M
2025 · -22,914 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
49.32
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
8.78
2019 · +0.76 (+9.5%) since 2014
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Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
0.7
2019
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
11.04
2022 · +0.5 (+4.7%) since 2020
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.15
2025 · -0.05 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.13
2025 · +0.09 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.58
2025 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.22
2025 · -0.41 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
55.3
2013 · +16 (+40.7%) since 2012
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
64
2025 · -0.33 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
84.4
2013 · +18.59 (+28.2%) since 2012
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.34
2025 · -0.38 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
70.5
2013 · +18.06 (+34.4%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.04
2025 · +0.11 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
31.38
2012 · -1.51 (-4.6%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.96
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
48.81
2012 · +3.73 (+8.3%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.14
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
40.4
2012 · +1.24 (+3.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
39.55
2012 · +10.86 (+37.8%) since 2002
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.94
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.71
2025 · -0.06 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.9
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.8
2025 · +0.07 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.58
2025 · -0.15 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.32
2025 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
81.06
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.29
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
75.1
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.65
2025 · +0.02 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.45
2025 · +0.01 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.53
2025 · +0.02 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.91
2025 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.87
2025 · -0.05 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.77
2025 · -0.07 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.56
2025 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.75
2025 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.84
2025 · +0.5 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.28
2025 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
33.62
2012 · -1.22 (-3.5%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.02
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
52.62
2012 · +4.45 (+9.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.8
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
43.45
2012 · +1.76 (+4.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.97
2025 · -0.42 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
57.3
2013 · +16.54 (+40.6%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.43
2025 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.07
2025 · -0.34 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
87.1
2013 · +18.94 (+27.8%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.22
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.25
2025 · -0.39 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
72.9
2013 · +18.56 (+34.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.83
2025 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
81.78
2012 · -4.45 (-5.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
79.35
2012 · -4.82 (-5.7%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
85.16
2012 · -3.5 (-3.9%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
41.48
2012 · +5.81 (+16.3%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
20.66
2012 · +3.88 (+23.1%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
60.69
2012 · +6.12 (+11.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
50.33
2012 · -9.82 (-16.3%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
75.93
2012 · -4.51 (-5.6%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.43
2025 · -0.32 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
65.79
2013 · +5.99 (+10.0%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
63.3
2012 · -7.09 (-10.1%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.32
2025 · -0.11 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.91
2025 · -0.04 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.53
2025 · -0.07 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
1.51
2012 · +0.06 (+4.1%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
1.5
2012 · +0.05 (+3.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
1.52
2012 · +0.07 (+5.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
4.22
2012 · +1.25 (+41.9%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
5.52
2012 · +1.41 (+34.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
3.81
2012 · +1.19 (+45.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
3.9
2012 · +1.36 (+53.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
4.08
2012 · +1.35 (+49.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
3.79
2012 · +1.38 (+57.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
1.8
2018 · +0.2 (+12.5%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
1.6
2018 · -0.1 (-5.9%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
1.7
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.82
2025 · -0.04 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
6.66
2012 · +1.08 (+19.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.59
2025 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
7.23
2012 · +0.82 (+12.8%) since 2010
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.28
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
7.02
2012 · +0.94 (+15.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
9.45
2023 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
105.78
2024 · -0.39 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
2.16M
2025 · +3,832 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
25.53
2025 · +0.12 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
2.16M
2025 · +3,832 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
3,053.18
2015 · +303.94 (+11.1%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
100 partners
2024 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.58 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.87 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.13 0-1
2024 · -0.02 (-12.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,400.82 index, 0-10000
2024 · -188.27 (-11.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
28.91 % of exports
2024 · -4.57 (-13.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.69 nats
2024 · +0.06 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
6
2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 8.86B | 24.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.76B | 15.7% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.39B | 14.7% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 3.1B | 8.4% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.67B | 7.3% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.35B | 6.4% | 2025 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.25B | 6.1% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.79B | 4.9% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.67B | 4.5% | 2025 |
| Mexico | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 971.32M | 2.6% | 2025 |
| United States | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 949.27M | 2.6% | 2025 |
| Spain | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 933.46M | 2.5% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.