Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
95.9
2024 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Ecuador
ECU
ISO2 EC
country
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
1420 indicators
Environment & energy 175
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
21.95
2024 · +3.16 (+16.8%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
20.29
2024 · -1.25 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
50,391
2024 · -3,109.06 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
9.7
2025 · +0.47 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
12.64B
2025 · +1.21B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
81.43
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
3.74
2024 · -0.4 (-9.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.05
2024 · -0.01 (-10.4%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
929,404
2024 · -98,596 (-9.6%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
2,274
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
2.79M
2024 · +35,002 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
4,006.7
2024 · -18.2 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
113.64
2024 · +6.1 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.76
2025 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.66
2025 · -0.21 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
2,436.2
1984 · -638.8 (-20.8%) since 1983
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
263.69
2024 · +46.78 (+21.6%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
115.61
2024 · +2.25 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
49.69
2024 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
123,103
2025 · -301.5 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
248,360
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
696,223
2024 · +11,838 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
114.11
2024 · -3.56 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
5.42
2024 · -0.14 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
253,214
2015 · -308.93 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.23
2015 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
3,135.5
2015 · -13.15 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.86
2015 · +0.08 (+9.6%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
256,370
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
3.61
2025 · -0.26 (-6.8%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.7
2025 · +0.03 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.48
2025 · -0.11 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Rural population
6.7M
2025 · +28,578 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
36.61
2025 · -0.15 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.43
2025 · -0.14 (-25.0%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
2.24
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
9.92
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
4.75
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.34
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.29
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
19.3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.85
2025 · -0.01 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
28.77
2025 · +0.21 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
7.22
2015 · -0.13 (-1.8%) since 2000
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Population, total
18.29M
2025 · +154,418 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
20.2
2025 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
23.8
2025 · +0.2 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.06
2015 · +0.01 (+9.6%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
149.58
2015 · +13.15 (+9.6%) since 2000
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Urban population
11.59M
2025 · +125,840 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
63.39
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.09
2025 · +0.06 (+6.0%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
6.35
2015 · -0.21 (-3.2%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
98.5
2024 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
11.72
2024 · -1.19 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
3.11
2024 · +0.32 (+11.6%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
1,639.38
2024 · -36.25 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
17.05
2024 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
65.8
2024 · -5.89 (-8.2%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
3.49
2024 · +0.79 (+29.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
28.51
2024 · +4.6 (+19.2%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
31.99
2024 · +5.39 (+20.3%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
1.56
2021 · -0.28 (-15.4%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
502.71M
2021 · -73.85M (-12.8%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
-60.95
2024 · -2.4 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.26
2021 · +0.14 (+4.5%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
926.8
2024 · -22.45 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
66.57
2024 · +0.29 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
37.84
2024 · +2.23 (+6.3%) since 2017
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
20.86
2025 · -6.62 (-24.1%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
21.55
2025 · -3.46 (-13.8%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
17.1
2024 · +0.34 (+2.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
15.02
2024 · -0.06 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
181M
2023 · +69.6M (+62.5%) since 2017
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
80.95
2021 · +1.23 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
18.9
2021 · -1.3 (-6.4%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
50.09
2024 · +32.04 (+177.4%) since 2017
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024 · +0 since 2017
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
87
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
86
2022 · -20 (-18.9%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
6.87
2024 · +0.17 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.66
2024 · +0.08 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.59
2024 · +0.14 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.21
2024 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
36.6
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-17.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
6.21
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
25.8
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
99
2022 · +38 (+62.3%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
43.74
2024 · -0.12 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
21.67
2024 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
8.44
2024 · -0.1 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
8.77
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
4.27
2024 · +0.08 (+1.9%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
46.82
2017 · -2.85 (-5.7%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
74.41
2024 · +1.21 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
4.1
2024 · +0.03 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
98.99
2023 · +2.34 (+2.4%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
1.24M
2024 · -1,125 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
784,915
2024 · +89,994 (+13.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
173.19
2024 · +6.69 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
47.96
2024 · +1.17 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
2.64
2024 · +0.04 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
6.08
2024 · +0.31 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
22.21
2024 · +0.46 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.19
2024 · +0.01 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.44
2024 · +0.02 (+4.5%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.94
2024 · +0.06 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
6.78
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
49
2022 · +2 (+4.3%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
42.4
2024 · -0.31 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
3.83
2024 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
2.87
2024 · -0.03 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.4
2024 · +0.01 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.27
2024 · +0.01 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.22
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
2,029
2022 · +170 (+9.1%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
2.02M
2024 · +88,869 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
110.64
2024 · +3.42 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
10.98
2022 · +0.61 (+5.9%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
120.01
2023 · +110.91 (+1219.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
4.57M
2023 · +1.36M (+42.2%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
40,797
2023 · +9,203 (+29.1%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
13.04
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
5.54
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
2.57M
2024 · -37,271 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
3.13M
2024 · +238,696 (+8.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
17.25
2024 · +1.18 (+7.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
1.22M
2024 · -216,087 (-15.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
6.72
2024 · -1.26 (-15.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
88
2024 · -29 (-24.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
62
2024 · +12 (+24.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
10M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
150M
2023 · -130M (-46.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
26.49M
2018 · +16.49M (+164.9%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
37.38
2021 · -0.63 (-1.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
18.43M
2024 · +259,738 (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
101.6
2024 · +0.57 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
10M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
181M
2023 · +69.6M (+62.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
150M
2023 · -130M (-46.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
26.49M
2018 · +16.49M (+164.9%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
956
2000 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
24,821
2022 · -198.54 (-0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
442.4
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
8,902
2024 · +356 (+4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
7,307
2024 · -133 (-1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
13,392
2024 · +38 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.05
2024 · -0.02 (-28.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
5.03
2024 · +0.96 (+23.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
77.17
2024 · +4.48 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
78.15
2024 · +5.17 (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
76.15
2024 · +3.76 (+5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
490.86
2024 · +15.56 (+3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 102
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
49.75
2024 · -2.36 (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
40.76B
2024 · +1.05B (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
626.22M
2024 · -1.45B (-69.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
60.36B
2024 · -1.29B (-2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
21.86
2024 · -1.03 (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
5.86
2025 · +0.12 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.04
2025 · +0.66 (+177.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
130.32B
2025 · +6.52B (+5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
14,319
2025 · +396.82 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-331.5M
2024 · -1.69B (-124.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
49.82B
2024 · -531.39M (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
9.06B
2024 · -1.58B (-14.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
6.28B
2024 · +1.05B (+19.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
96.6M
2024 · +77.42M (+403.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
1.05B
2024 · +158.21M (+17.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-66,000
2023 · +65,000 (+49.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
962.94M
2024 · +1.19B (+520.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-13M
2024 · +2.97M (+18.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
964.2M
2024 · +590.51M (+158.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-533.64M
2024 · -137.92M (-34.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
1.94B
2024 · +533.55M (+37.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
-81.45M
2024 · -218.21M (-159.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-1.58B
2024 · -2.34B (-309.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
1.5M
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
202,086
2022 · -1.1M (-84.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
138,791
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-10M
1997 · -20M (-200.0%) since 1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-1.58B
2024 · -2.34B (-309.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
6.28B
2024 · +1.05B (+19.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
0
2023 · -66,000 (-100.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-1.04B
2024 · -323.98M (-45.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
944.87M
2024 · +346.78M (+58.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
1.41B
2024 · +395.63M (+39.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
308M
2024 · +465.89M (+295.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
208.87M
2024 · +330.8M (+271.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
1.04
2024 · -2.33 (-69.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
9.92B
2024 · +687.64M (+7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
14.51
2024 · +1.34 (+10.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
4.51B
2024 · +521.88M (+13.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
8.49B
2024 · +227.26M (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
1.13B
2024 · +360.31M (+46.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
39.16
2024 · -1.87 (-4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
1.77B
2024 · +129.72M (+7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.42M
2023 · +96,637 (+7.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
23
2022 · -41,137 (-99.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
3.74
2024 · +0.36 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
11.59
2024 · +0.56 (+5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
53.1
2024 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
10.85
2020 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
5.58
2025 · -0.52 (-8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
4.45
2025 · -0.37 (-7.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
147.64
2024 · +2.71 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
62.11
2025 · +4.58 (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
80.94B
2025 · +9.72B (+13.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
13.65
2025 · +1.2 (+9.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
8.26
2025 · -2.05 (-19.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
-0.1
2025 · +1.14 (+91.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
10.87
2025 · +3.3 (+43.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
9.85
2025 · +3.18 (+47.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
8.04
2024 · -0.87 (-9.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
133.99
2025 · +0.95 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
761.08
2024 · +40.32 (+5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
57.64
2025 · +2.63 (+4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
26
2000 · -10 (-27.8%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
4.26
2000 · +1.6 (+60.3%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
747M
2000 · +225M (+43.1%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
57.65
2025 · +2.63 (+4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
83.04B
2025 · +7.67B (+10.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
21.19B
2025 · +4.9B (+30.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-1.04B
2024 · -323.98M (-45.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
22.6
2018 · +44.89 (+201.4%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.05
2002 · +0.03 (+135.1%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
13.2M
2002 · +8.4M (+175.0%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
2.45
2000 · -1.06 (-30.1%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
11.44
2024 · +4.24 (+58.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
2.84
2025 · +0.64 (+29.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
376.4
1994 · +58.05 (+18.2%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
64.51
2024 · +0.33 (+0.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
63.51
2024 · +5.57 (+9.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
65.6
2024 · -4.99 (-7.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
65.77
2024 · -2.1 (-3.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
56.45
2024 · -2.7 (-4.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
50.09
2024 · -10.12 (-16.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
69.88
2024 · +2.37 (+3.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
72.08
2024 · +5.52 (+8.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
60.52
2024 · +5.97 (+11.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
8,571
2025 · +1,548 (+22.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
122,060
2025 · +16,973 (+16.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
2.3
2023 · +1.99 (+648.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
4.88
2025 · +0.54 (+12.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
60.15
2025 · +2.26 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
5.3
2025 · -1.79 (-25.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
65.03
2025 · +2.8 (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
58.87
2025 · +2.3 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
783,887
2025 · +265,549 (+51.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
111.17
2025 · +1.63 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
1.48
2025 · -3.04 (-67.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
316,000
2025 · +267,000 (+544.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other people in need of international protection by country or territory of asylum
432,888
2025 · -6,209 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
26,428
2025 · +3,210 (+13.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
5,723
2025 · +708 (+14.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 12
Pumice & Pumicite — Mine production, estimated (production)
800 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
64,418 t
2024 · -18,809 (-22.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
23,673 t
2024 · -2,877 (-10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
156,985 t
2024 · +43,779 (+38.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.28
2021 · -0.07 (-19.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2021 · +0 (+56.8%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
6.4
2021 · +3.84 (+149.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
8.9
2025 · +2.02 (+29.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.14
2025 · +0.02 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
6.7
2021 · +3.78 (+129.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
386.67M
2025 · +48.5M (+14.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
8.38M
2025 · +685,694 (+8.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
371
2024 · -21 (-5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
53
2024 · +12 (+29.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.44
2014 · +0.06 (+17.1%) since 2013
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
400.26
2014 · +49.28 (+14.0%) since 2013
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
3,529.8
2023 · +212.31 (+6.4%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
89.96
2014 · +11.4 (+14.5%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 521
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
31.44
2025 · +0.94 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
27.92
2025 · +0.97 (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
59.36
2025 · +1.91 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
489
2023 · -25,256 (-98.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
909,618
2023 · +103,673 (+12.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
4.52M
2023 · +158,537 (+3.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
10.5M
2023 · -919,778 (-8.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
23,550
2022 · +637 (+2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
160,000
2011 · -730,000 (-82.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
22,117
2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
102.97M
2023 · +98.34M (+2126.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
726
2020 · -5,029 (-87.4%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
28.17M
2023 · -89.77M (-76.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
30.42M
2023 · -379,694 (-1.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
60,000
1998 · +10,000 (+20.0%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
1.4M
2023 · -1.7M (-54.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
100,368
2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
61,111
2023 · -99,573 (-62.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
2.5M
2023 · +413,272 (+19.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
180.24M
2023 · +139.06M (+337.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
58.09M
2023 · +43.81M (+306.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
954
2023 · +176 (+22.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
50,071
2023 · -68,432 (-57.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
71,907
2023 · +10,494 (+17.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
9,209
2023 · -545 (-5.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
3.18M
2023 · -13.88M (-81.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
171,550
2023 · +22,056 (+14.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
65,571
2023 · -15,363 (-19.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
1,220
2017 · -68,780 (-98.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
10,813
2023 · -22,362 (-67.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
24.1M
2023 · +5.89M (+32.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
1.41M
2023 · +333,830 (+31.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
596,171
2023 · -520,163 (-46.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.47
2023 · +0.14 (+42.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
2.22
2023 · +0.76 (+52.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
1.44
2023 · +0.47 (+48.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
897,473
2023 · +159,916 (+21.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
528.8M
2023 · +184.71M (+53.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
78.46M
2023 · +3.73M (+5.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
554.71M
2023 · +161.24M (+41.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
554.71M
2023 · +177.13M (+46.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
554.71M
2023 · +161.24M (+41.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
554.71M
2023 · +177.13M (+46.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
346,872
2023 · +147,095 (+73.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
1.32M
2023 · +154,662 (+13.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-224,820
2023 · +176,350 (+44.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
262,428
2023 · -437,414 (-62.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
42,600
2023 · +37,700 (+769.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
640,569
2022 · -88,456 (-12.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.54M
2023 · -570.06 (-0.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
336,100
2022 · -5.69M (-94.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
834,000
2023 · -71,000 (-7.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
2.1M
2022 · +1.2M (+133.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
770,000
2008 · -1.16M (-60.1%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
1.04M
2023 · -1.78M (-63.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.34M
2023 · +876,366 (+188.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
1.07
2022 · +0.19 (+21.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
30.85
2023 · +9.67 (+45.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
100.2
2023 · +0.73 (+0.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2020 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
12.6
2025 · +2.1 (+20.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
29.75
2025 · -0.43 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
7.63B
2025 · +534.43M (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-1.35B
2025 · -887.24M (-192.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0
1989 · +0 since 1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
0
1989 · +0 since 1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
31.07B
2025 · +3.17B (+11.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
172.3M
2023 · -24.98M (-12.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
3.86
2025 · +0.84 (+27.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
162.23M
2025 · +44.58M (+37.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
37.43B
2025 · +3.25B (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
41.42B
2025 · +3.7B (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
13.69
2025 · +1.19 (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
105.99M
2025 · +26.7M (+33.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-3.55B
2025 · -529.68M (-17.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
4.19B
2025 · +31.49M (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-3.73B
2025 · -478.97M (-14.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
7.16B
2025 · +1.24B (+21.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
6.36B
2025 · -456.7M (-6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
4.2B
2025 · -230.62M (-5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
703.27M
2025 · -3.38B (-82.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
3.99B
2025 · +448.08M (+12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
262.04M
2025 · -30.88M (-10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
616.07M
2025 · -421.66M (-40.6%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
1.04B
2025 · -110.77M (-9.6%) since 2024
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
6.36B
2025 · +79.72M (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
59M
2023 · +378,314 (+0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
8.11
2025 · -0.12 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
34.17
2025 · +0.36 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
22.4
2025 · -1.13 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Expense (% of GDP)
30.44
2022 · -1.49 (-4.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
41.62B
2025 · +3.02B (+7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
41.89B
2025 · +2.99B (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
1.35B
2025 · +887.24M (+192.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
12.82
2025 · -0.57 (-4.3%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.04
2025 · -0.23 (-84.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
15.17B
2025 · +6.42M (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
16.24B
2025 · +6.87M (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
16.71B
2025 · +126.59M (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
16.71B
2025 · +126.59M (+0.8%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
37.42B
2025 · +2.72B (+7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
10,122
2025 · +486.61 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
0.71
2025 · -0.84 (-54.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
2.92
2025 · +1.15 (+65.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
7.73B
2025 · +1.19B (+18.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
955,159
2025 · +52,500 (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
31.94
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
99.73
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
38.75B
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
30.96
2022 · +1.29 (+4.4%) since 2021
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
8.25B
2025 · +1.17B (+16.5%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
4.2B
2025 · +305.8M (+7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
1.61
2024 · -4.13 (-72.0%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
9.07
2024 · -37.67 (-80.6%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
7.05
2024 · +0.05 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
9.8B
2025 · +2.89B (+41.8%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
6.11B
2025 · +1.4B (+29.9%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
35.2
2025 · -4.9 (-12.2%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
45.97
2025 · +0.34 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
6.45
2025 · +5.66 (+715.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
28.28B
2025 · +1.71B (+6.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
32.57B
2025 · +1.97B (+6.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
40.97B
2025 · +3.21B (+8.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
40.97B
2025 · +3.21B (+8.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
75.54
2025 · -1.4 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.27
2025 · +3.59 (+271.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
87.38B
2025 · +1.94B (+2.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
92.28B
2025 · +2.05B (+2.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
98.45B
2025 · +3.19B (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
98.45B
2025 · +3.19B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
18.61B
2023 · +335.89M (+1.8%) since 2022
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
96.48
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
111.99B
2025 · +3.22B (+3.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
114.56B
2025 · +3.21B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
125.73B
2025 · +6.33B (+5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
125.73B
2025 · +6.33B (+5.3%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
109.75
2025 · +2.52 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.74
2025 · +4.39 (+265.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
72.24B
2025 · +1.93B (+2.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
76.03B
2025 · +2.03B (+2.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
81.74B
2025 · +3.06B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
81.74B
2025 · +3.06B (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,949.63
2025 · +72.52 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
1.87
2025 · +4.37 (+175.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
8,568.7
2025 · +157.33 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
156.72B
2025 · +4.18B (+2.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
185.14B
2025 · +10.39B (+5.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
62.72
2025 · -0.83 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
81.74B
2025 · +3.06B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
8.82
2025 · +8.82 (+808729.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
10.72B
2025 · +868.78M (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
10.24B
2025 · +829.87M (+8.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
12.64B
2025 · +1.21B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
3,802.12
2025 · +260.96 (+7.4%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
699.38M
2025 · +15.48M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
1.31B
2025 · +637.24M (+95.4%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
1.31B
2025 · +637.24M (+95.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
3.52
2025 · -0.03 (-0.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
2.1B
2025 · +822.99M (+64.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
4.59B
2025 · +190.18M (+4.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
4.59B
2025 · +190.18M (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
20.94
2025 · +1.43 (+7.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
5.49
2025 · +8.91 (+260.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
24.6B
2025 · +1.28B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
22.28B
2025 · +1.16B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
27.29B
2025 · +3.14B (+13.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
27.29B
2025 · +3.14B (+13.0%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
19.94
2025 · +0.97 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
5.58
2025 · +7.59 (+377.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
20.15B
2025 · +1.06B (+5.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
22.18B
2025 · +1.17B (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
25.98B
2025 · +2.5B (+10.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
25.98B
2025 · +2.5B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
15.41
2023 · -0.33 (-2.1%) since 2022
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
3.92
2025 · +2.47 (+169.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
29.11B
2025 · +1.1B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
30.47B
2025 · +1.15B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
36.38B
2025 · +3.02B (+9.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
36.38B
2025 · +3.02B (+9.1%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
3.62
2021 · -0.53 (-12.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
3.79B
2021 · -216.8M (-5.4%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
8.91
2023 · +0.55 (+6.6%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU)
0
1999 · +0 since 1998
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
49.93
2023 · -0.54 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
25.67
2025 · -1.01 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
1.75
2025 · +6.36 (+138.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
26.8B
2025 · +461.51M (+1.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
29.9B
2025 · +514.9M (+1.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
33.45B
2025 · +423.14M (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
33.45B
2025 · +423.14M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
18,610
2025 · +74.66 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
4.44
2023 · +0.44 (+10.9%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
13.24
2025 · +0.24 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
5.36
2025 · +8.82 (+255.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
15.92B
2025 · +810.11M (+5.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
15.63B
2025 · +795.14M (+5.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
17.25B
2025 · +1.16B (+7.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
17.25B
2025 · +1.16B (+7.2%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
15.73
2024 · +0.23 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
34.06
2023 · -0.41 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
56.97
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.58
2025 · +4.23 (+653.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
68.58B
2025 · +2.37B (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (constant LCU)
71.16B
2025 · +2.46B (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
74.25B
2025 · +3.6B (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
74.25B
2025 · +3.6B (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
15,513
2025 · +235.83 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
2.67
2023 · -0.05 (-1.8%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
1.25
2021 · +6.29 (+124.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
75.42B
2021 · +930.35M (+1.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
78.17B
2021 · +2.42B (+3.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
0.47
2021 · +6.63 (+107.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,265.44
2021 · +19.87 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
4,420.83
2021 · +103.41 (+2.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
2.66
2021 · -3.74 (-58.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.78B
2021 · -3.39B (-54.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
2.36
2021 · -3.72 (-61.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.46B
2021 · -3.4B (-58.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.58
2021 · +0.02 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
1.65B
2021 · +144.31M (+9.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
19.45
2021 · +0.35 (+1.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
20.32B
2021 · +1.91B (+10.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
5.75
2021 · +3.41 (+145.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
6.01B
2021 · +3.75B (+166.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
25.81
2021 · +0.57 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
5.75
2021 · +3.41 (+145.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
6.36
2021 · +0.22 (+3.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
6.65B
2021 · +723.09M (+12.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.3
2021 · -0.02 (-5.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
316.5M
2021 · +9.02M (+2.9%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
34.32B
2025 · +1.13B (+3.4%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
111.17
2025 · +1.63 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
1.48
2025 · -3.04 (-67.2%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
568.91M
2025 · +181.49M (+46.8%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
112.75B
2025 · +4.05B (+3.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
117.23B
2025 · +4.21B (+3.7%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
130.32B
2025 · +6.52B (+5.3%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
3.73
2025 · +5.67 (+291.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,164.58
2025 · +170.83 (+2.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
6,409.44
2025 · +177.62 (+2.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
7,125.28
2025 · +298.75 (+4.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
7,125.28
2025 · +298.75 (+4.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
2.85
2025 · +5.63 (+202.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
16,757
2025 · +908.31 (+5.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
261.9B
2025 · +9.41B (+3.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
306.48B
2025 · +19.06B (+6.6%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
130.32B
2025 · +6.52B (+5.3%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
114.17B
2025 · +3.26B (+2.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
116.03B
2025 · +3.31B (+2.9%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
126.72B
2025 · +6.27B (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GNI (current US$)
126.72B
2025 · +6.27B (+5.2%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
2.94
2025 · +1.69 (+136.0%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
125.99B
2025 · +9.83B (+8.5%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
298B
2025 · +18.38B (+6.6%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
126.72B
2025 · +6.27B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
118.97B
2025 · +3.37B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
24.46
2025 · +1.4 (+6.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
31.87B
2025 · +3.33B (+11.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
31.87B
2025 · +3.33B (+11.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
105.6B
2025 · +3.65B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
111.15B
2025 · +3.84B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
120.34B
2025 · +5.23B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
120.34B
2025 · +5.23B (+4.5%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
6,242.18
2025 · +126.62 (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
6,343.7
2025 · +128.68 (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
6,928.17
2025 · +286.76 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
2.07
2025 · +1.69 (+447.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
6,890
2025 · +490 (+7.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
14,256
2025 · +289.17 (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
16,290
2025 · +870 (+5.6%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
260.73B
2025 · +7.45B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
27.19
2025 · +2.06 (+8.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
27.96
2025 · +2.13 (+8.3%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
35.43B
2025 · +4.32B (+13.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
Gross savings (current US$)
35.43B
2025 · +4.32B (+13.9%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-3.61B
2025 · -247.74M (-7.4%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-3.61B
2025 · -247.74M (-7.4%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
2.03B
2013 · +126.34M (+6.6%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
7.01B
2025 · +1.11B (+18.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
7.01B
2025 · +1.11B (+18.8%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.43
2025 · -0.01 (-1.3%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0.44
2025 · -0.01 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
42.52
2025 · -0.55 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
44.15
2025 · -0.87 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
6.03B
2025 · +326.12M (+5.7%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
9.98B
2025 · +1.29B (+14.8%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
9.98B
2025 · +1.29B (+14.8%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
1.74B
2025 · -845.88M (-32.6%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
85.67
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
72.17
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
64.12
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
73.99
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
54.36
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
13.75
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
27.73
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
31.95
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
80.8
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
51.51
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
68.5
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
66.94
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
74.96
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
46.72
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
31.57
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
51.08
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
61.23
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
62.93
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
66.19
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
63.45
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
76.55
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
64.72
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
48.83
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
63.37
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
65
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
71.98
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
45.98
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
60.99
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
63.15
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
59.6
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
7.92
2024 · -1.26 (-13.7%) since 2017
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
15.74
2024 · -10.29 (-39.5%) since 2017
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
52.95
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
62.68
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
67.22
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
56.02
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
55.11
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
33.69
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
51.06
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
70.56
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
51.77
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
76.74
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
72.42
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
64.98
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
71.38
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
14.4
2024 · +8.46 (+142.6%) since 2017
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
45.71
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
67.72
2024 · +0.66 (+1.0%) since 2017
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
74.82
2024 · +12.38 (+19.8%) since 2017
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
5.78
2024 · +2.57 (+80.0%) since 2017
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
10.58
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
5.67
2024 · +1.96 (+52.6%) since 2017
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
24.03
2024 · -1.86 (-7.2%) since 2017
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
48.85
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
45.36
2024 · +5.14 (+12.8%) since 2017
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
57.75
2024 · -1.9 (-3.2%) since 2017
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
12.84
2024 · +8.4 (+189.2%) since 2017
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
1.59
2024 · -0.08 (-4.5%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
19,317
2024 · -654 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
26.28
2024 · -2.88 (-9.9%) since 2017
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
5.18
2024 · +1.68 (+48.2%) since 2017
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
99.17
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
75.84
2024 · -12.6 (-14.3%) since 2017
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
54.56
2024 · -19.17 (-26.0%) since 2017
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
28.31
2024 · +9.2 (+48.2%) since 2017
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
19.52
2024 · +2.04 (+11.7%) since 2017
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
82.03
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
5.49
2024 · -6.49 (-54.2%) since 2017
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
55.67
2024 · -14.74 (-20.9%) since 2017
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
21.05
2024 · -1.86 (-8.1%) since 2017
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
533M
2020 · -1.12B (-67.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
125M
2020 · -309M (-71.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
408M
2020 · -808M (-66.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
2.11M
2019 · -427,000 (-16.8%) since 2018
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International tourism, number of departures
1.52M
2019 · +113,000 (+8.1%) since 2018
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
3.12
2020 · -5.66 (-64.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
705M
2020 · -1.58B (-69.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
3M
2020 · -3M (-50.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
702M
2020 · -1.58B (-69.2%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2016 · -1 (-25.0%) since 2014
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.07
2018 · +0.42 (+15.9%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.75
2018 · +0.09 (+3.4%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.75
2018 · -0.2 (-6.9%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2018 · +0.16 (+6.1%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.19
2018 · -0.04 (-1.3%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.88
2018 · +0.1 (+3.6%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.72
2018 · +0.25 (+10.2%) since 2016
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Management practices index
54.5
2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.96
2024 · -1.52 (-43.7%) since 2017
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
10.19
2024 · -5.38 (-34.5%) since 2017
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
94.56
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
94.87
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
93.53
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
21.85
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
21.24
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
23.65
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
12.14
2025 · -0.09 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
120.1
2025 · -9 (-7.0%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
106.1
2024 · -5.5 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
13.88
2025 · +1.2 (+9.4%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.61
2020 · -3.65 (-58.3%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
61.49
2025 · +2.31 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
32.65B
2025 · +3.16B (+10.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.6
2023 · +0.35 (+136.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
51.84
2023 · +0.3 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
23.75
2023 · -1.16 (-4.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
26.48
2023 · -0.88 (-3.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
53.56
2025 · +1.94 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
7.82
2022 · +0.12 (+1.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
7.89
2022 · +0.09 (+1.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
6.86
2022 · +0.5 (+7.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
5.19
2022 · +0.56 (+12.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
6.59
2022 · +0.65 (+10.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.99
2022 · +0.73 (+57.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
12.36
2022 · -0.5 (-3.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11
2022 · -0.57 (-4.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
16.16
2022 · -0.29 (-1.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.04
2022 · -0.29 (-4.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
8.31
2022 · -0.19 (-2.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
4.18
2022 · -0.16 (-3.7%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
6.27B
2025 · +81.72M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
28.74
2025 · -0.4 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
153.3
2025 · +8.7 (+6.0%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
129.9
2024 · +7.7 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
58.74
2025 · +5.04 (+9.4%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
137.1
2024 · -6.5 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
3.01
2025 · +1.18 (+65.0%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
4.63
2025 · -0.26 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
9.7
2024 · +2.28 (+30.8%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
37.15B
2025 · +2.73B (+7.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
3.65
2023 · +1.61 (+78.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
65.73
2023 · -1.49 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
20.38
2023 · +0.72 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.56
2023 · +0.22 (+16.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
9.5
2023 · +0.41 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.08
2023 · +0.38 (+54.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.33
2023 · -0.31 (-18.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.25
2023 · +0.07 (+41.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
24.6
2023 · +1.08 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
30.9B
2023 · -2.13B (-6.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.13
2023 · -0.01 (-4.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.36
2023 · -0.06 (-14.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
21.54
2023 · +0.59 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.32
2023 · +0.21 (+178.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.99
2023 · +0.13 (+6.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.06
2023 · +0 (+3.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
21.54
2023 · +0.59 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
112
2024 · +4 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
34.66
2025 · +0.35 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
22.72
2025 · -1.15 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
4.08B
2025 · +303.15M (+8.0%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
13.45
2025 · +3.65 (+37.2%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
187.8
2024 · +18 (+10.6%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
10
2024 · +2.72 (+37.4%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
154.3M
2024 · +47.31M (+44.2%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
31.07B
2023 · -1.48B (-4.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.17
2023 · -0 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
9.5
2023 · +0.41 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
36.23
2025 · -5.11 (-12.4%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
47.32
2025 · +0.28 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
8.33
2022 · -0.51 (-5.7%) since 2021
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
1.27B
2022 · +59.85M (+5.0%) since 2021
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
41.68
2022 · +1.28 (+3.2%) since 2021
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
14.99B
2022 · +2.14B (+16.7%) since 2021
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
2.2
2022 · -1.64 (-42.7%) since 2021
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
2.56B
2022 · -1.56B (-37.9%) since 2021
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
2.54
2022 · -4.09 (-61.6%) since 2021
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
2.95B
2022 · -4.15B (-58.4%) since 2021
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
0.54
2022 · -0.11 (-17.6%) since 2021
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
622.14M
2022 · -74.4M (-10.7%) since 2021
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-0.01
2022 · +2.9 (+99.8%) since 2021
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-7.22M
2022 · +3.11B (+99.8%) since 2021
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
2.45
2022 · +0.87 (+54.7%) since 2021
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Other taxes (current LCU)
882.56M
2022 · +377.92M (+74.9%) since 2021
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
35.96B
2022 · +4.16B (+13.1%) since 2021
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
16.05
2022 · -0.63 (-3.8%) since 2021
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Social contributions (current LCU)
5.77B
2022 · +468M (+8.8%) since 2021
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
13.09
2022 · +0.35 (+2.8%) since 2021
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
15.2B
2022 · +1.55B (+11.4%) since 2021
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
21.07
2022 · -1.23 (-5.5%) since 2021
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
7.43
2022 · -0.28 (-3.6%) since 2021
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
7.58B
2022 · +485.61M (+6.8%) since 2021
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
12.35
2022 · +0.35 (+2.9%) since 2021
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
29.21
2022 · +1.26 (+4.5%) since 2021
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
4.44B
2022 · +624.84M (+16.4%) since 2021
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
6.4
2022 · -0.64 (-9.1%) since 2021
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
2.3B
2022 · +62.34M (+2.8%) since 2021
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
28.58
2022 · -0.64 (-2.2%) since 2021
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
10.1B
2022 · +104.94M (+1.0%) since 2021
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.74
2025 · +0.04 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
33.19
2025 · +0.76 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
35.35B
2022 · +1.13B (+3.3%) since 2021
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
24.59
2022 · +1.02 (+4.3%) since 2021
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
8.69B
2022 · +626.85M (+7.8%) since 2021
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.03
2025 · +0.12 (+78.9%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
51.71
2025 · +2.38 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
4.74
2022 · +1.08 (+29.5%) since 2021
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
4.66
2022 · +0.72 (+18.3%) since 2021
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Interest payments (current LCU)
1.68B
2022 · +423.76M (+33.8%) since 2021
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Other expense (% of expense)
5.45
2022 · -1.55 (-22.1%) since 2021
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Other expense (current LCU)
1.93B
2022 · -469.21M (-19.6%) since 2021
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.64
2025 · -0.05 (-9.4%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
54.36
2025 · -0.96 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
100.67
2022 · +3.4 (+3.5%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.71
2025 · -0.09 (-14.5%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
43.21
2025 · -1.56 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.03
2025 · -0.02 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
41.6
2025 · -0.38 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
36.63
2022 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
12.95B
2022 · +442.46M (+3.5%) since 2021
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.08
2025 · -0.07 (-620.3%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
56.25
2025 · -1.27 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.54
2020 · +0.04 (+8.3%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
42,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
2
2019 · -48 (-96.0%) since 2008
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
45.72
2023 · +18.31 (+66.8%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
6.66
2023 · +1.91 (+40.3%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
84.51
2023 · +34.57 (+69.2%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
420
2018
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
16,000
2023 · +9,600 (+150.0%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
45.03
2025 · +1.97 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
79.86
2024 · +1.38 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
89
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
80.28
2024 · -5.33 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
60.02
2024 · +2.35 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
70
2024 · +10 (+16.7%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
64.43
2027 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
4.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
747,749
2024 · +26,189 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Net migration
-17,219
2025 · +2,485 (+12.6%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
447.04M
2025 · -186.35M (-29.4%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
5.93
2025 · +0.65 (+12.2%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
7.73B
2025 · +1.19B (+18.2%) since 2024
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Society 587
Compulsory education, duration (years)
15
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
196.36
2025 · -1.51 (-0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
184.18
2025 · -1.71 (-0.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
105.16
2025 · -0.96 (-0.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
99.09
2025 · -2.5 (-2.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
102.27
2025 · -1.63 (-1.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
22.43
2025 · -2.22 (-9.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
55.09
2025 · -0.32 (-0.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
38.6
2025 · -1.23 (-3.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
172.03
2025 · -2.23 (-1.3%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
65.94
2019 · +2.95 (+4.7%) since 2013
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
94.49
2024 · -2.36 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
93.49
2024 · -2.77 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
99.19
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
98.8
2024 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
98.99
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.42
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
19.32
2018 · -1.06 (-5.2%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
65.09
2019 · +3.02 (+4.9%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2021 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2020 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.21
2023 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
82.57
2024 · +0.37 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
85.19
2024 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
83.78
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
106.6
2018 · +1.04 (+1.0%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
102.77
2018 · +0.57 (+0.6%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
104.64
2018 · +0.8 (+0.8%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
66.13
2018 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
67.32
2018 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
64.99
2018 · -0.27 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
2.72
2018 · -0.19 (-6.5%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
3.37
2018 · -0.26 (-7.1%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
101.45
2023 · +0.71 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
99
2023 · +0.76 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
1.72M
2024 · -48,208 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
49.32
2018 · +0.11 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
24.26
2018 · -0.22 (-0.9%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
55.29
2021 · -0.76 (-1.4%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
56.54
2021 · -0.86 (-1.5%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
54.09
2021 · -0.67 (-1.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
97.25
2023 · -2.32 (-2.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
90.94
2018 · -0.7 (-0.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
98.6
2023 · -2.44 (-2.4%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
96.07
2008 · -0.45 (-0.5%) since 2006
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
95.95
2023 · -2.2 (-2.2%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
93.05
2008 · -2.33 (-2.4%) since 2006
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
90.96
2024 · -1.75 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
91.63
2024 · -1.41 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
81.27
2024 · -4.26 (-5.0%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
97.58
2018 · -0.45 (-0.5%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
96.07
2008 · -3.23 (-3.2%) since 2006
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
93.05
2008 · -4.69 (-4.8%) since 2006
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
4.72
2023 · +3.05 (+182.0%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
3.17
2023 · +2.98 (+1610.2%) since 2021
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
6.21
2023 · +3.19 (+105.8%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary
86,090
2023 · +55,048 (+177.3%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
28,201
2023 · +26,498 (+1556.0%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary, male
57,889
2023 · +28,796 (+99.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
53.84
2024 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
91.77
2023 · -3.28 (-3.4%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
89.22
2023 · -3.03 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
90.47
2023 · -3.15 (-3.4%) since 2022
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
3.05
2018 · -0.22 (-6.9%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
95.13
2023 · +6.81 (+7.7%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
95.79
2023 · +6.41 (+7.2%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
95.46
2023 · +6.61 (+7.4%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
94.09
2023 · +8.01 (+9.3%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
94.62
2023 · +7.15 (+8.2%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
94.36
2023 · +7.58 (+8.7%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers
77,432
2024 · -2,170.11 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
79.45
2024 · +0.59 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.4
2018 · -0.2 (-33.9%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.54
2018 · -0.22 (-28.4%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.47
2018 · -0.21 (-30.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
25.19
2024 · +0.66 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
89.55
2024 · -0.66 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
90.5
2024 · -0.68 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
85.91
2024 · -0.71 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
55.08
2024 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
54.42
2024 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
15.63
2021 · +0.72 (+4.8%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.65
2021 · +0.84 (+6.5%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
14.69
2021 · +0.76 (+5.5%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
45.76
2024 · +0.56 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
46.6
2024 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
46.15
2024 · +0.25 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.59
2017 · +0.59 (+0.6%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
100
2017 · +0.79 (+0.8%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
99.2
2017 · +0.39 (+0.4%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
22.78
2018 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
20.62
2018 · -0.38 (-1.8%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
18.71
2018 · -0.66 (-3.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
92.81
2023 · -1.32 (-1.4%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
84.67
2018 · -0.67 (-0.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
94.18
2023 · -1.44 (-1.5%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
86.03
2018 · -0.5 (-0.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
91.5
2023 · -1.21 (-1.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
83.37
2018 · -0.83 (-1.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
25.82
2024 · +1.3 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
1.62M
2018 · -2,546 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
50.62
2018 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
1.79M
2024 · -19,370 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49.67
2018 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
269,817
2018 · -9,224 (-3.3%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
43.95
2018 · -0.34 (-0.8%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
83.17
2024 · +0.53 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
81.31
2024 · +1.01 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
13.62
2023 · +10.88 (+396.1%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
12.62
2023 · +11.51 (+1034.2%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
14.58
2023 · +10.27 (+238.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.19
2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.28
2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.24
2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
8.04
2024 · -5.5 (-40.6%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
7.92
2024 · -3.24 (-29.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
7.99
2024 · -4.42 (-35.6%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
2.94
2022 · +1.25 (+74.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3
2022 · +1.17 (+63.6%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.97
2022 · +1.21 (+68.8%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
15.51
2024 · -0.45 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
14.39
2024 · +0.38 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
14.97
2024 · -0.08 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
16.59
2015 · +2.04 (+14.0%) since 2012
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
67.89
2023 · +8.01 (+13.4%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
76.07
2023 · +9.26 (+13.9%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
59.98
2023 · +6.8 (+12.8%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers
93,535
2024 · +841.97 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
59.32
2024 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
55,489
2024 · +566.93 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
42.24
2023 · +0.44 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
80.71
2024 · +0.39 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
76.59
2024 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
78.15
2024 · +0.97 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
73.55
2024 · +0.89 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
75.88
2024 · +1.34 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
79.48
2024 · +1.38 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
71.24
2024 · +1.27 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
99.97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
99.97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
89.68
2024 · -1.61 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
96.88
2024 · -0.57 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.26
2015 · -2.45 (-9.5%) since 2014
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
12.11
2015 · +0.67 (+5.9%) since 2014
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
43.51
2015 · +3.14 (+7.8%) since 2014
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
3.69
2024 · -0.13 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
15.49
2025 · +5.79 (+59.8%) since 2024
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
9.51
2016 · +0.08 (+0.8%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
5.29
2016 · +0.21 (+4.1%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
52.68
2015 · +9.42 (+21.8%) since 2013
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
41.04
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
8.98M
2025 · +135,039 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
636
2024 · +12 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
2,387
2024 · +416 (+21.1%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
4,286
2024 · +707 (+19.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
444
2024 · +7 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
23.9
2025 · -0.56 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
67.5
2025 · +0.3 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
2
2024 · +0.1 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
7.5
2024 · +1.2 (+19.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
13.7
2024 · +2.3 (+20.2%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.1
2025 · -0.26 (-6.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.76
2025 · -0.06 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.31
2025 · -0.15 (-4.2%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
92.58
2024 · -3.14 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, female (% of 24 hour day)
18.19
2017 · -0.65 (-3.5%) since 2016
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, male (% of 24 hour day)
6.58
2017 · -0.19 (-2.9%) since 2016
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
68.28
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
88.63
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
65.13
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
86.7
2018
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
28.78
2021 · -8.77 (-23.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
9.01
2021 · +2.41 (+36.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
62.21
2021 · +6.37 (+11.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
44.45
2025 · +0.95 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
42.17
2025 · +1.31 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
43.31
2025 · +1.15 (+2.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
12.9
2024 · -0.1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
11.2
2024 · -0.1 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
14.5
2024 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
2,945
2024 · -68 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
1,880
2024 · -37 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
3,489
2024 · -90 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
23.5
2019 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
19.9
2023 · +0.5 (+2.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
20.2
2023 · +0.4 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
10.8
2011
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
2.54
2020 · -0.72 (-22.1%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.15
2020 · -0.34 (-22.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
3.95
2020 · -1.1 (-21.8%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
34.09
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
1,900
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
1,700
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
82
2024 · +2 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
85
2024 · +3 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
1,100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
1.32
2023 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
70
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
70
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
74
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.26
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.18
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · -0.01 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
13.2
2021 · -0.8 (-5.7%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
11.7
2021 · -0.4 (-3.3%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
14.7
2021 · -1.3 (-8.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
7
2024 · -0.1 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
2.51
2018 · -0.32 (-11.3%) since 2017
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
92.07
2024 · +0.21 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
81.38
2024 · +0.29 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
97.82
2024 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
69.89
2024 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
46.7
2024 · -0.93 (-2.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
82.35
2024 · +0.71 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.31
2020 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2019
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
810
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.4
2020 · +2.2 (+2.3%) since 2019
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
4.9
2024 · -1.7 (-25.8%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
39.6
2004 · +4.8 (+13.8%) since 1999
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
0.04
2024 · -0.02 (-33.3%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.1
2023 · -0.03 (-21.6%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
1,022
2023 · +220 (+27.4%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
10.63
2020 · -0.04 (-0.4%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
28.1
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
23.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
32.9
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
150
2023 · -40 (-21.1%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
1,552
2015
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
91.2
2024 · +0.65 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
86.06
2024 · +1.12 (+1.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
93.97
2024 · +0.36 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
91.94
2024 · +0.8 (+0.9%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
84.88
2024 · +1.06 (+1.3%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
95.74
2024 · +0.62 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
84.2
2004 · +15.4 (+22.4%) since 1998
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
29.5
2023 · +0.2 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
10.1
2024 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
2.5
2024 · -0.1 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
17.7
2024 · -0.2 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
18.2
2022 · -0.9 (-4.7%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
22.7
2022 · -1 (-4.2%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
59.39
2014
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
45.8
2012 · +16.4 (+55.8%) since 1999
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
55
2023 · -14 (-20.3%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
35.62
2023 · +1.72 (+5.1%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.03
2021 · -0.09 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.5
2021 · +0.01 (+2.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.55
2021 · -0.2 (-11.4%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
1.71
2024 · -0.28 (-14.2%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
4.89
2024 · -0.77 (-13.7%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
49.29
2024 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
59.18
2024 · +0.36 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
43.97
2024 · -0.21 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
4.5
2024 · -0.4 (-8.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.7
2024 · -0.5 (-9.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
4.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.4
2024 · -0.4 (-8.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
4.7
2024 · -0.8 (-14.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5
2024 · -0.5 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
17.4
2024 · -0.1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
17.7
2024 · -0.1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
15.6
2024 · -1 (-6.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
16.1
2024 · -0.1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
19.2
2024 · +0.7 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
19.3
2024 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
4.9
2024 · +0.6 (+14.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
4.4
2024 · +0.4 (+10.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
5.5
2024 · +0.9 (+19.6%) since 2023
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
2.63
2021 · -0.51 (-16.2%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
12.51
2021 · +0.46 (+3.8%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.56
2023 · -0.04 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
509.49
2023 · +14.19 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,238.09
2023 · +81.03 (+7.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
4.68
2023 · -0.03 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
61.95
2023 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
11.87
2023 · -0.27 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
315.64
2023 · +8.27 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
767.01
2023 · +48.97 (+6.8%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
37.78
2023 · +0.16 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
192.5
2023 · +6.16 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
467.79
2023 · +32.47 (+7.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.27
2023 · -0.05 (-16.9%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1.35
2023 · -0.23 (-14.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
3.29
2023 · -0.41 (-11.1%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
66
2024 · +7 (+11.9%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
20.1
2019 · -0.6 (-2.9%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
4.7
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
30.89
2023 · +0.22 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
157.38
2023 · +5.49 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
382.43
2023 · +27.62 (+7.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0
2024 · -0.1 (-100.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.1
2024 · -0.1 (-50.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.7
2024 · -0.2 (-22.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.8
2024 · -0.3 (-27.3%) since 2023
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
7.56
2021 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
78
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
72
2023 · +1 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
54.31
2024 · -1.22 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
14.82
2024 · -0.21 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
77.85
2018 · +3.15 (+4.2%) since 2014
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
72.43
2018 · +5.23 (+7.8%) since 2014
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
5.21
2024 · +0.08 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.81
2024 · -0.02 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
80.3
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
74.88
2024 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
77.58
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
75.2
2024 · -6.18 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
133.22
2024 · -7.7 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
10.9
2024 · -0.2 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
9.4
2024 · -0.1 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
12.4
2024 · -0.1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
31.1
2024 · -2.2 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
11
2024 · -0.9 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
10.8
2024 · -1.1 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
22.57
2013 · -5.69 (-20.1%) since 2011
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
18.4
2013 · -3.2 (-14.8%) since 2011
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
4.17
2013 · -2.49 (-37.4%) since 2011
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
16.06
2013 · -2.65 (-14.2%) since 2011
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
2.34
2013 · -0.55 (-19.0%) since 2011
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
87.94
2024 · +1.02 (+1.2%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
78
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
91
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
74
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
77
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
71
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
2.14M
2025 · -31,431 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
23.33
2025 · -0.55 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
2.23M
2025 · -32,656 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
24.48
2025 · -0.57 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
4.37M
2025 · -64,087 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
7.21
2025 · -0.19 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
7.58
2025 · -0.19 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
7.77
2025 · -0.14 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
8.15
2025 · -0.14 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
8.34
2025 · -0.22 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
8.75
2025 · -0.23 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
8.48
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
8.88
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
6.17M
2025 · +77,812 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
67.24
2025 · +0.27 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
6.18M
2025 · +81,639 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
67.77
2025 · +0.33 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
12.35M
2025 · +159,451 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
8.32
2025 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
8.66
2025 · -0.1 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
8.34
2025 · -0.06 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
8.59
2025 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
8.05
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.2
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
80.45
2024 · +0.99 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
17
1987
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
2.8
1987
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
3.8
2018 · -2 (-34.5%) since 1987
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
22.2
2018 · -3.8 (-14.6%) since 1987
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
48.14
2025 · -0.67 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
12.73
2025 · +0.32 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
35.4
2025 · -0.99 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.44
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.53
2025 · +0.04 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.86
2025 · +0.09 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.85
2025 · +0.1 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.03
2025 · +0.09 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
5.95
2025 · +0.09 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
5.29
2025 · +0.08 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
5.16
2025 · +0.08 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
4.58
2025 · +0.08 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
4.38
2025 · +0.09 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
3.85
2025 · +0.08 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
3.59
2025 · +0.08 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
8.6
2025 · +0.25 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
865,782
2025 · +32,153 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
9.44
2025 · +0.27 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
706,497
2025 · +26,901 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
7.75
2025 · +0.23 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
1.57M
2025 · +59,055 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
3.14
2025 · +0.07 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
2.84
2025 · +0.07 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
2.5
2025 · +0.06 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
2.16
2025 · +0.05 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
1.8
2025 · +0.08 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
1.46
2025 · +0.06 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
2
2025 · +0.07 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.28
2025 · +0.05 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
87.2
2020 · +5.2 (+6.3%) since 2016
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
91
2015 · -2.2 (-2.4%) since 2012
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
95
2015 · +3.4 (+3.7%) since 2012
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
82
2016 · +2 (+2.5%) since 2011
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Population, female
9.17M
2025 · +78,534 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
50.15
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
9.12M
2025 · +75,884 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.85
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
7.14
2018 · -1.66 (-18.9%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
4.2
2025
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
3.25
2025
Gini index
45.9
2025 · +0.7 (+1.5%) since 2024
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.2
2025 · -1 (-4.5%) since 2024
Income share held by highest 10%
35.1
2025 · +1.7 (+5.1%) since 2024
Income share held by highest 20%
51.5
2025 · +1.5 (+3.0%) since 2024
Income share held by lowest 10%
1.7
2025 · +0.2 (+13.3%) since 2024
Income share held by lowest 20%
4.8
2025 · +0.5 (+11.6%) since 2024
Income share held by second 20%
8.9
2025 · -0.2 (-2.2%) since 2024
Income share held by third 20%
13.7
2025 · -0.7 (-4.9%) since 2024
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
2.1
2018
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
5.9
2025 · -2.3 (-28.0%) since 2024
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
57.8
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2006
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
1
2025 · -0.9 (-47.4%) since 2024
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
2.5
2025 · -1.6 (-39.0%) since 2024
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
10.1
2025 · -3.2 (-24.1%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
3.4
2025 · -3.9 (-53.4%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
8.4
2025 · -3.7 (-30.6%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
30.1
2025 · -2.5 (-7.7%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
21.4
2025 · -6.6 (-23.6%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
26.3
2025 · -1.9 (-6.7%) since 2024
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
18.1
2025 · -3.9 (-17.7%) since 2024
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
3.1
2025 · -0.4 (-11.4%) since 2024
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
6.46
2025 · +1.2 (+22.8%) since 2020
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
18.97
2025 · +2.81 (+17.4%) since 2020
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
79.35
2015 · +9.06 (+12.9%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
79.38
2015 · +10.03 (+14.5%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
79.33
2015 · +8.45 (+11.9%) since 2011
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
96.84
2015 · +12.52 (+14.8%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
90.26
2015 · +15.69 (+21.0%) since 2011
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.54
2025 · +0.03 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.68
2025 · +0.03 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.22
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.24
2025 · +0.13 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
49.92
2025 · -0.3 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.75
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
75.06
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.36
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
62.22
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.42
2025 · +0.29 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
28.8
2025 · -1.45 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.37
2025 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
48.81
2025 · -1.38 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.07
2025 · +0.22 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
39.48
2025 · -1.44 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
45.28
2025 · +6.16 (+15.8%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.7
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.59
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.33
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.16
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.91
2025 · -0.07 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.12
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.41
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.67
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
10.84
2015 · -4.26 (-28.2%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
10.64
2015 · -3.46 (-24.6%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
11.02
2015 · -4.68 (-29.8%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
30.64
2015 · +4.14 (+15.6%) since 2011
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
4.91
2015 · -2.22 (-31.1%) since 2011
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
5.7
2015 · -2.02 (-26.2%) since 2011
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Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
4.27
2015 · -2.48 (-36.7%) since 2011
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
15.74
2015 · -5.73 (-26.7%) since 2011
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
14.92
2015 · -8.01 (-34.9%) since 2011
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Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
16.4
2015 · -4.14 (-20.2%) since 2011
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
5.18
2015 · +2.68 (+107.2%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
5.91
2015 · +2.11 (+55.6%) since 2011
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.24
2015 · -4.08 (-94.4%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.14
2015 · -4.24 (-96.8%) since 2011
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Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
0.31
2015 · -3.97 (-92.8%) since 2011
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
91.78
2015 · +15.96 (+21.1%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
94.62
2015 · +15.51 (+19.6%) since 2011
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
89.52
2015 · +15.77 (+21.4%) since 2011
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
93.18
2015 · +14.85 (+19.0%) since 2011
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
5.38
2015 · -15.51 (-74.3%) since 2011
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.41
2025 · -0.08 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.2
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.98
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.59
2025 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.08
2025 · -0.08 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.75
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.93
2025 · +0.16 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.16
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.59
2025 · +0.23 (+0.5%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
30,171
2025 · +594.74 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
26.5
2015 · -5.9 (-18.2%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
24.81
2015 · -10.59 (-29.9%) since 2011
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
5.56
2015 · +2.36 (+73.8%) since 2011
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
8.22
2015 · -15.96 (-66.0%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
10.48
2015 · -15.77 (-60.1%) since 2011
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.18
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
32.31
2025 · -1.85 (-5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.91
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
51.97
2025 · -1.82 (-3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.72
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
42.8
2025 · -1.86 (-4.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.39
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
52.04
2025 · -0.42 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.75
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
76.87
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
77.09
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.32
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.5
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
64.3
2025 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.04
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
77.19
2025 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
73.35
2025 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
82.17
2025 · +0.26 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
58.07
2025 · -1.48 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
44.14
2025 · -2.65 (-5.7%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
71.59
2025 · -0.44 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
53.93
2025 · +1.17 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
83.98
2025 · -0.29 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.15
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
67.51
2025 · -0.56 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.03
2015 · -4.77 (-61.2%) since 2011
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Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
9.43
2015 · -8.11 (-46.2%) since 2011
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
69.02
2025 · +0.38 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
53.22
2025 · -1.95 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
36.37
2025 · -2.71 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
43.28
2025 · -2.43 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
26.51
2025 · -1.47 (-5.2%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.38
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
10.03
2025 · -1.06 (-9.6%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.83
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
17.72
2025 · -1.23 (-6.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.95
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
5.69
2025 · -0.13 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
6.54
2025 · -0.4 (-5.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
4.7
2025 · +0.1 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
1.34
2025 · -0.16 (-10.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
1.63
2025 · -0.11 (-6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
1.17
2025 · -0.18 (-13.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
4.65
2025 · -0.34 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
5.96
2025 · -0.68 (-10.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
3.82
2025 · -0.16 (-4.1%) since 2024
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
4.07
2025 · -0.19 (-4.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
2.64
2025 · -0.12 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
3.23
2025 · -0.15 (-4.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.68
2025 · -0.64 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
10.86
2025 · -0.58 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.57
2025 · -0.28 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
6.07
2025 · -0.62 (-9.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.16
2025 · -0.41 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
7.76
2025 · -0.62 (-7.4%) since 2024
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Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
34.36
2022 · -1.74 (-4.8%) since 2021
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
28.37
2022 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2021
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
14.78
2022 · -0.68 (-4.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
1.03
2022 · +0.24 (+30.5%) since 2021
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Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
6.73
2022 · -0.09 (-1.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
29.71
2022 · +4.53 (+18.0%) since 2021
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Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
6.59
2015 · -7.19 (-52.2%) since 2011
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Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
14.86
2022 · +1.75 (+13.4%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
9.16
2022 · +2.14 (+30.6%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
13.71
2022 · +3.88 (+39.5%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
16.32
2022 · -1.28 (-7.3%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
2.54
2022 · +0.36 (+16.6%) since 2021
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Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
32.59
2022 · +3.67 (+12.7%) since 2021
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Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
41.09
2022 · -3.56 (-8.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
28.13
2022 · -4.84 (-14.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
39.2
2022 · -8.21 (-17.3%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
28.57
2022 · -2.16 (-7.0%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
14.05
2022 · -3.18 (-18.5%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
56.45
2022 · -7.06 (-11.1%) since 2021
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Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
2.37
2022 · -3.6 (-60.2%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
0.58
2022 · -0.63 (-52.0%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
0.51
2022 · -0.94 (-64.6%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
0.58
2022 · -0.44 (-43.0%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
1
2022 · -0.38 (-27.3%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
0
2022 · -1.35 (-99.7%) since 2021
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Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
0.82
2022 · -0.05 (-6.3%) since 2021
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PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
18.61
2023 · -1.19 (-6.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
98.32
2017 · -0.34 (-0.3%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
73.02
2024 · +0.63 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
3.24M
2025 · +51,482 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
27.99
2025 · +0.14 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
5.26M
2025 · +82,075 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
2,293.85
2015 · +308.93 (+15.6%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
158 partners
2024 · +1 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.59 0-1
2024 · +0.02 (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.89 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.1 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-11.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,047.67 index, 0-10000
2024 · -133.48 (-11.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
20.18 % of exports
2024 · -3.64 (-15.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.96 nats
2024 · +0.08 (+2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
1
2016 · -2 (-66.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 37.2B | 17.4% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 32.68B | 15.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 20.91B | 9.8% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 19.14B | 8.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 17.46B | 8.1% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 17.14B | 8.0% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 16.23B | 7.6% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 15.19B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 10.88B | 5.1% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 9.82B | 4.6% | 2025 |
| United States | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 9.16B | 4.3% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 8.44B | 3.9% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.