Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Korea, Rep.
KOR
ISO2 KR
country
East Asia & Pacific
High income
1295 indicators
Environment & energy 167
Agricultural land (% of land area)
15.99
2024 · -0.07 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
15,610
2024 · -70 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
1.46
2025 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
27.42B
2025 · +68.81M (+0.3%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
58.93
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
13.34
2024 · -1.58 (-10.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.03
2024 · -0 (-10.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
1.3M
2024 · -154,000 (-10.6%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,274
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
4.98M
2024 · -150,009 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
6,544.4
2024 · -67.7 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
90
2024 · +0.31 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.59
2025 · -0.12 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.51
2025 · -0.07 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
54.53
2024 · -2.54 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
285.57
2024 · +23.26 (+8.9%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
101.39
2024 · +1.22 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
64.37
2024 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
62,791
2025 · -37.7 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
97,600
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
761,624
2024 · -14,885 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
113.53
2024 · +2.18 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
2.08
2024 · -0.02 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
86,793
2015 · -2,148.9 (-2.4%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
2.54
2015 · -0.04 (-1.7%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
2,520.98
2015 · -42.69 (-1.7%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.57
2015 · -0.13 (-18.2%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
100,460
2024 · +10 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.75
2025 · -0.05 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.84
2025 · -0.05 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.1
2025 · -0.09 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Rural population
9.73M
2025 · -15,508 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
18.83
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.16
2025 · -0.21 (-391.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
45.02
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
29.2
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.08
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
2.98
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
2.3
2025 · +0.1 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
-0.13
2025 · -0.2 (-273.0%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
51.1
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.13
2015 · -0.13 (-5.8%) since 2000
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Population, total
51.68M
2025 · -66,501 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
5.9
2025 · +0.1 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
17.7
2025 · +0.3 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.44
2015 · +0.04 (+10.8%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
437.95
2015 · +42.69 (+10.8%) since 2000
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Urban population
41.95M
2025 · -50,993 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
81.17
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
-0.12
2025 · -0.2 (-254.0%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.57
2015 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
18.73
2024 · +0.64 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
3.35
2024 · +0.03 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
12,071
2025 · -163.27 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
2.99
2025 · -0.06 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
32.02
2025 · +0.86 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
1.28
2025 · -0.1 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
25.84
2025 · -1.79 (-6.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
28.72
2025 · -0.18 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.86
2025 · -0.01 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
58.71
2025 · -0.94 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
5.57
2021 · +0.5 (+10.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
34.54B
2021 · +4.66B (+15.6%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
83.24
2024 · -0.79 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
5.11
2022 · -0.21 (-3.9%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
5,564.26
2024 · +103.18 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
101.04
2024 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
46.37
2024 · +6.47 (+16.2%) since 2005
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.66
2025 · -1.04 (-13.5%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
22.18
2025 · -3.48 (-13.6%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
10.97
2024 · +0.46 (+4.3%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
9.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
6.65
2021 · +0.38 (+6.0%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
3.6
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
4.82
2024 · +0.92 (+23.5%) since 2005
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
34
2022 · +1 (+3.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · -0.02 (-26.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
49.28
2024 · +2.16 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
49
2024 · -0.79 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
61.85
2024 · -0.53 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
53.11
2024 · +0.82 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-45.6
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
3.99
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-41.6
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
69
2022 · +41 (+146.4%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
12.04
2024 · -0.26 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
44.74
2024 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
21.02
2024 · -0.49 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.33
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.86
2024 · +0.06 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.15
2024 · -0 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.29
2024 · +0 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.25
2024 · +0 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.23
2024 · +0.01 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
18.6
2024 · +0.31 (+1.7%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
52.96
2017 · +3.53 (+7.1%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
668.25
2024 · -1.87 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
12.91
2024 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
628.51
2023 · -24.76 (-3.8%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
2.28M
2024 · -38,487 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
1.27M
2024 · -112,774 (-8.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
125.96
2024 · -0.91 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
588.01
2024 · -2.36 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
11.36
2024 · -0.05 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
264.12
2024 · -7.86 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
108.96
2024 · +3.87 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
1.62
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.21
2024 · -0 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.31
2024 · -0.01 (-2.4%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
22.36
2024 · +0.86 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
85.22
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
12
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
40.87
2024 · -2.87 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
13.14
2024 · -0.27 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
4.34
2024 · -0.22 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.18
2024 · +0 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.2
2024 · -0.01 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.68
2024 · +0.06 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.83
2024 · -0.18 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.64
2024 · +0.06 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
1.25
2024 · +0.01 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
38
2022 · +7 (+22.6%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
3.56M
2024 · -151,261 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
114.59
2024 · -0.6 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
63.37
2022 · +1.68 (+2.7%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
12,294
2023 · -1,447.23 (-10.5%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
76.27M
2023 · +29.42M (+62.8%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
459,735
2023 · +135,402 (+41.7%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
24.64
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
16.43
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
31.85M
2024 · +1.85M (+6.2%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
24.72M
2024 · +623,618 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
47.8
2024 · +1.23 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
21.29M
2024 · -864,352 (-3.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
41.17
2024 · -1.65 (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
8,918
2024 · +558 (+6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
51,765
2024 · +671 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
111.25
2021 · +2.71 (+2.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
89.22M
2024 · +5.33M (+6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
172.52
2024 · +10.41 (+6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
4,308.5
2021 · +23.8 (+0.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
6,757
2021 · +105 (+1.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
100,381
2019 · +8,188 (+8.9%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
1,255.02
2022 · +2.35 (+0.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
64.85
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
615,961
2024 · +112,882 (+22.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
50,490
2024 · +1,099 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
265,457
2024 · +673 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
28.33
2024 · +5.5 (+24.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
16.4
2024 · +1.71 (+11.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
97.9
2024 · +0.48 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
98.18
2024 · +1.45 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
97.62
2024 · -0.47 (-0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
11,902
2024 · +2,174.02 (+22.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 58
Monthly
3
2026 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2026
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
6.57
2025 · +1.24 (+23.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0.84
2025 · +0.16 (+23.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
1.87T
2025 · -3.01B (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
55,697
2025 · +626.15 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
0
2016 · +0 since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
0
2015 · +0 since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
244.47
2023 · -8.16 (-3.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
6.29
2023 · +0.34 (+5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
3.57
2024 · -0.35 (-8.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
0.26
2023 · +0.02 (+8.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
162.71
2024 · +0.61 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
4,160.36T
2024 · +255.8T (+6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
6.55
2024 · +2.66 (+68.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
7.3
2024 · +0.19 (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
1.03
2024 · -0.1 (-8.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
5.71
2024 · +0.66 (+13.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
4.13
2024 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
12.39
2024 · -0.31 (-2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
135
2025 · +2.81 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
160.35
2024 · -3.17 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
2,653
2025 · +54 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
147.23
2025 · +64.18 (+77.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
2.76T
2025 · +1.2T (+77.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
160.35
2024 · -3.17 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
5,011.73T
2024 · +263.19T (+5.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
627.85T
2024 · +97.57T (+18.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
87.32
2025 · +109.88 (+487.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
176.34
2025 · +9.61 (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
3.3T
2025 · +174.87B (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
200.76
2024 · +28.41 (+16.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
6.46
2025 · +0.26 (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
107.61
1992 · +2.23 (+2.1%) since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
96.89
2024 · -1.78 (-1.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
97.14
2024 · -1.54 (-1.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
96.65
2024 · -2.01 (-2.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
96.7
2024 · -1.99 (-2.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
94.19
2024 · -2.7 (-2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
87.41
2024 · -8.15 (-8.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
98.69
2024 · -1.16 (-1.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
98.69
2024 · -0.57 (-0.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
98.36
2024 · -0.21 (-0.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
39,106
2025 · +3,263 (+9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
629
2025 · -460 (-42.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
4.19
2023 · +3.71 (+778.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
3.37
2024 · +1.47 (+77.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
2.73
2025 · -0.75 (-21.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
160.35
2024 · -3.17 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
43,513
2025 · +3,429 (+8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
115.03
2025 · +3.49 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.13
2025 · -0.94 (-23.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
1.46
2025 · +0.21 (+17.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
4.19
2025 · -0.53 (-11.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
1,422.44
2025 · +59.07 (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
138.97
2021 · +1.99 (+1.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
1.03
2025 · +0.4 (+63.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
4,407
2025 · +166 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
117
2025 · -25 (-17.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 37
Bismuth — Refinery production (production)
1,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cadmium — Refinery production, estimated (production)
4,500 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cement — Cement production, estimated (production)
52,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +1,000 (+2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Cement — Clinker capacity, estimated (production)
62,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Copper — Refinery production, copper (production)
620 thousand metric tons
2024 · +16 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Diatomite — Mine production, estimated (production)
50 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Feldspar — Mine production, estimated (production)
990 thousand metric tons
2024 · -1 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gallium — Primary production (production)
3,000 kilograms
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Graphite — Mine production (production)
9,600 metric tons
2024 · -20 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Indium — Refinery production (production)
180 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron and Steel — Pig iron (production)
44 million metric tons
2024 · -1 (-2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Iron and Steel — Raw steel (production)
64 million metric tons
2024 · -3 (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lime — Plant production, lime (production)
5,100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Mica (Natural) — Mine production, mica scrap and flake (production)
12,000 metric tons
2024 · +1,800 (+17.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Molybdenum — Mine production, molybdenum content (production)
300 metric tons
2024 · -39 (-11.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Rhenium — Mine production, rhenium content (production)
3,000 kilograms
2024 · +200 (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Sulfur — Production, all forms, sulfur content (production)
3,100 thousand metric tons
2024 · +20 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Talc, crude — Mine production, estimated (production)
310 thousand metric tons
2024 · +3 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Zeolites (natural) — Mine production (production)
130,000 metric tons
2024 · -48,000 (-27.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Diatomite — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
2,200 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Feldspar — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
200,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Graphite — Mine production (reserves)
1.8M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Indium — Refinery production (reserves)
310 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Mica (Natural) — Mine production, mica scrap and flake (reserves)
11M metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Molybdenum — Mine production, molybdenum content (reserves)
8 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Talc, crude — Mine production, estimated (reserves)
81,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
203,423 t
2024 · -7,982 (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
75,121 t
2024 · -2,826 (-3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
93,268 t
2024 · +693 (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 (+62.8%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2021 · -0 (-1.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · -0.08 (-99.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2021 · +0 (+19.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.03
2021 · +0.02 (+215.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
2.6
2025 · +0.2 (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
7.21
2025 · +0.53 (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.05
2021 · -0.06 (-56.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
14.14B
2025 · +1.88B (+15.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
9.98B
2025 · +405.7M (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
50,459
2024 · -1,709 (-3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
195,786
2024 · +4,644 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
4.94
2023 · +0.1 (+2.0%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
9,471.83
2023 · +37.06 (+0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
71,724
2023 · -273.8 (-0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
1,311.44
2018 · +60.33 (+4.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 499
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
45.76
2025 · +1.4 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
40.6
2025 · +0.31 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
86.36
2025 · +1.72 (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
50,000
1998 · -70,000 (-58.3%) since 1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
1.74M
1999 · -330,000 (-15.9%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
10,000
1999 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
770,000
1998 · +790,000 (+3950.0%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
10,000
1998 · +80,000 (+114.3%) since 1994
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
10,000
1999 · -10,000 (-50.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
50,000
1994 · -10,000 (-16.7%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
9.74M
1999 · -410,000 (-4.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
25.76M
1999 · -2.11M (-7.6%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
10,000
1999 · -10,000 (-50.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
1.02M
2004 · +850,000 (+500.0%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
1.65M
1999 · -900,000 (-35.3%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
-49.52M
1999 · -410,000 (-0.8%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
90,000
1998 · -20,000 (-18.2%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
90,000
1998 · -140,000 (-60.9%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
10,000
1989 · -10,000 (-50.0%) since 1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
330,000
1995 · +320,000 (+3200.0%) since 1984
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
20,000
1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
70,000
1999 · -20,000 (-22.2%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
50,000
1999 · +10,000 (+25.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
240,000
1995 · +150,000 (+166.7%) since 1990
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
-0.01
1999 · +0 (+15.9%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
-0.03
1999 · +0.01 (+24.2%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
-0.04
1999 · +0 (+10.0%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
680,000
1999 · +570,000 (+518.2%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
1.02M
2004 · +850,000 (+500.0%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
-43.97M
1999 · -190,002 (-0.4%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
-78.83M
2004 · +395.53M (+83.4%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official aid received (current US$)
-71.54M
2004 · +390.06M (+84.5%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
-78.83M
2004 · +395.53M (+83.4%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
-55.1M
1999 · -4.73M (-9.4%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
-54.01M
1999 · +933,582 (+1.7%) since 1998
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
-55.1M
1999 · -4.73M (-9.4%) since 1998
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
550,000
1999 · -460,000 (-45.5%) since 1998
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
150,000
1998 · +140,000 (+1400.0%) since 1996
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
40,000
1993 · -120,000 (-75.0%) since 1992
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
20,000
1994 · -730,000 (-97.3%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
1.41M
1999 · +500,000 (+54.9%) since 1998
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
18.92M
1982 · +14.02M (+286.1%) since 1980
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
-0.07
1999 · +0.01 (+13.3%) since 1998
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
-1.18
1999 · -0.09 (-8.6%) since 1998
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
102.85
2024 · +4.58 (+4.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
46.86
2025 · -1.12 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
55.91
2025 · -0.24 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
123.05B
2025 · +23.08B (+23.1%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
25.43B
2025 · -11.44B (-31.0%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
2.2
2025 · -0.45 (-16.9%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
41.23B
2025 · -8.49B (-17.1%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
580.87B
2025 · -12.2B (-2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
2.48M
1999 · -1.17M (-32.1%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
12.47
2025 · +0.84 (+7.2%) since 2024
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
18.72B
2025 · +2.2B (+13.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
765.53B
2025 · +1B (+0.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
810.63B
2025 · +956.7M (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.6
2025 · -0.48 (-11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
258M
2025 · -24.9M (-8.8%) since 2024
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-3.55B
2025 · -159.9M (-4.7%) since 2024
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
119.76B
2025 · +22.9B (+23.6%) since 2024
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
27.92B
2025 · +1.14B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-8.42B
2025 · -131.3M (-1.6%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
138.07B
2025 · +27.16B (+24.5%) since 2024
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
103.55B
2025 · +22.07B (+27.1%) since 2024
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
87.73B
2025 · +42.12B (+92.4%) since 2024
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
45.1B
2025 · -48.3M (-0.1%) since 2024
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
73.02B
2025 · +1.09B (+1.5%) since 2024
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
-4.53B
2025 · -1.8B (-66.0%) since 2024
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
15.69B
2025 · +176M (+1.1%) since 2024
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
184.66B
2025 · +13.2B (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
156.28M
1999 · +8.96M (+6.1%) since 1998
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
17.88
2025 · +1.17 (+7.0%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
19.4
2025 · -1.54 (-7.3%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
19.33
2025 · +0.5 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
47.81
2024 · -0.74 (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
28.32
2023 · -2.98 (-9.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
869.09B
2025 · +23.08B (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
942.1B
2025 · +24.17B (+2.6%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
15.8B
2025 · +2.94B (+22.9%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
17.65
2025 · +0.16 (+0.9%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.96
2025 · +0.81 (+37.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
332.27B
2025 · +9.55B (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
411.92T
2025 · +11.84T (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
470.02T
2025 · +22.96T (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
330.43B
2025 · +2.53B (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
718.94B
2025 · +14.97B (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
28,117
2025 · +659.31 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2.12
2025 · -0.2 (-8.6%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
4.21
2025 · -0.07 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
6.29B
2025 · -204.2M (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-5.75B
2025 · -8.14B (-341.2%) since 2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
25.77
2024 · -1.58 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
10.43B
2025 · +16.6M (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
150.14B
2025 · +8.11B (+5.7%) since 2024
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
436.57B
2025 · +18.35B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
421.91B
2025 · +12.45B (+3.0%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
24.88
2025 · -3.24 (-11.5%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
14.79
2025 · +1.13 (+8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
4.22
2025 · -2.61 (-38.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
894.42B
2025 · +36.23B (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
944.56T
2025 · +38.26T (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
1,218.83T
2025 · +84.65T (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
856.86B
2025 · +24.97B (+3.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
65.67
2025 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.75
2025 · +0.4 (+29.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
1.26T
2025 · +21.63B (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
1,523.31T
2025 · +26.23T (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1,749.01T
2025 · +62.23T (+3.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
1.23T
2025 · -7.63B (-0.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
635.16T
2025 · -15.33T (-2.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
94.8
2025 · -1.14 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
1.78T
2025 · +12.32B (+0.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
2,173.3T
2025 · +14.75T (+0.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
2,524.87T
2025 · +71.7T (+2.9%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
1.78T
2025 · -24.31B (-1.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
116.18
2025 · +2.53 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.32
2025 · +0.25 (+23.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
922.75B
2025 · +11.99B (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
1,111.48T
2025 · +14.45T (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1,278.99T
2025 · +39.26T (+3.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
899.15B
2025 · -10.16B (-1.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
17,853
2025 · +254.68 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
1.45
2025 · +0.45 (+45.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
22,946
2025 · +327.33 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1.19T
2025 · +15.41B (+1.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
1.45T
2025 · +32.25B (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
48.02
2025 · -0.46 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
1,278.99T
2025 · +39.26T (+3.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
1.45
2025 · +0.8 (+125.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
27.52B
2025 · +392.09M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
33.94T
2025 · +483.5B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
39T
2025 · +1.71T (+4.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
18,552
2025 · +554.89 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
7.67T
2025 · +8.67T (+861.5%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
21.34T
2025 · +22.76T (+1603.1%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
15B
2025 · +16.04B (+1540.7%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
5.16
2025 · +1.09 (+26.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
143.51T
2025 · +8.61T (+6.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
137.55T
2025 · +33.38T (+32.0%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
96.7B
2025 · +20.3B (+26.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
29.13
2025 · -0.84 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-1.73
2025 · +0.58 (+25.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
527.1B
2025 · -9.31B (-1.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
649.99T
2025 · -11.48T (-1.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
775.86T
2025 · +9.47T (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
545.44B
2025 · -16.68B (-3.0%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
28.33
2025 · -1.7 (-5.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-3.23
2025 · -2.46 (-318.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
519.1B
2025 · -17.31B (-3.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
637.48T
2025 · -21.25T (-3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
754.52T
2025 · -13.28T (-1.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
530.44B
2025 · -32.72B (-5.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
23.85
2025 · -1.59 (-6.3%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
3.84
2025 · +1.36 (+54.6%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
730.66B
2025 · +27.04B (+3.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
801.06T
2025 · +29.65T (+3.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
1,081.28T
2025 · +51.27T (+5.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
760.16B
2025 · +4.67B (+0.6%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
3.84
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
70.32B
2021 · +6.62B (+10.4%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
12.1
2023 · +1.21 (+11.1%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
7.56
2023 · +1.04 (+15.9%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
34.33
2025 · +0.43 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
0.19
2025 · -2.73 (-93.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
660.05B
2025 · +1.25B (+0.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
768.07T
2025 · +1.45T (+0.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
914.33T
2025 · +47.49T (+5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
642.79B
2025 · +6.98B (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
97,124
2025 · +1,120.5 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
42.07
2023 · -3.21 (-7.1%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
27.43
2025 · +0.81 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
2.03
2025 · -2.27 (-52.9%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
546.69B
2025 · +10.85B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
623.3T
2025 · +12.38T (+2.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
730.46T
2025 · +49.87T (+7.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
513.52B
2025 · +14.33B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
61.21
2024 · +1.73 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
35.6
2023 · +0.89 (+2.6%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
57.23
2025 · -0.27 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
1.74
2025 · +0.12 (+7.5%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.12T
2025 · +19.12B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
1,347.27T
2025 · +23.07T (+1.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
1,524.17T
2025 · +53.96T (+3.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
1.07T
2025 · -6.84B (-0.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
53,735
2025 · +537.51 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
2.67
2023 · +0.07 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2.69
2021 · +3.83 (+336.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
1.31T
2021 · +34.35B (+2.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
1.45T
2021 · +133.28B (+10.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
2.82
2021 · +4.09 (+321.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
25,334
2021 · +695.23 (+2.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
28,059
2021 · +2,607.31 (+10.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
17.86
2021 · +0.08 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
327.12B
2021 · +32.13B (+10.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
17.71
2021 · +0.08 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
324.36B
2021 · +31.83B (+10.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.49
2021 · -0.02 (-1.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
27.29B
2021 · +2.23B (+8.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
20.65
2021 · +0.23 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
378.07B
2021 · +39.36B (+11.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.02
2021 · +0.01 (+138.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
451.44M
2021 · +279.77M (+163.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
36.19
2021 · +0.27 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · -0.03 (-98.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
6.81M
2021 · -473.86M (-98.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.03
2021 · -0.01 (-36.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
15.54
2021 · +0.04 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
284.55B
2021 · +27.54B (+10.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.15
2021 · +0 (+1.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.76B
2021 · +298.49M (+12.1%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
926.1B
2025 · +1.41T (+293.3%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
902.96T
2025 · +53.54T (+6.3%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
115.03
2025 · +3.49 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.13
2025 · -0.94 (-23.1%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-1.52T
2025 · -281B (-22.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
1.94T
2025 · +19.31B (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
2,315.29T
2025 · +23.08T (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
2,663.34T
2025 · +106.49T (+4.2%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
1.01
2025 · -1 (-49.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
37,470
2025 · +421.23 (+1.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
44.8M
2025 · +503,601 (+1.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
51.53M
2025 · +2.12M (+4.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
36,227
2025 · -11.67 (-0.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.14
2025 · -0.79 (-41.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
63,125
2025 · +2,073.57 (+3.4%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2.88T
2025 · +28.7B (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
3.26T
2025 · +103.11B (+3.3%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
2,663.34T
2025 · +106.49T (+4.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
1.91T
2025 · +39.45B (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
2,329.56T
2025 · +48.13T (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
2,709.1T
2025 · +115.34T (+4.4%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
1.9T
2025 · +2.09B (+0.1%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
2.11
2025 · -2.02 (-48.9%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
1.96T
2025 · +55.95B (+2.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
3.32T
2025 · +113.56B (+3.5%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
2,709.1T
2025 · +115.34T (+4.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
2,273.68T
2025 · +38.36T (+1.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
34.33
2025 · +0.3 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
914.34T
2025 · +44.26T (+5.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
642.79B
2025 · +4.62B (+0.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
1.81T
2025 · +20.88B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
2,149.32T
2025 · +24.87T (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
2,477.49T
2025 · +103.16T (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
1.74T
2025 · +210.39M (+0.0%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1,422.44
2025 · +59.07 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
37,086
2025 · +836.56 (+2.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
44.93M
2025 · +1.01M (+2.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
52.42M
2025 · +2.3M (+4.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
2.31
2025 · -1.55 (-40.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
37,880
2025 · +1,130 (+3.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
56,424
2025 · +1,272.78 (+2.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
64,210
2025 · +2,280 (+3.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2.92T
2025 · +62.12B (+2.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
35.6
2025 · +0.57 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
35
2025 · +0.47 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
948.12T
2025 · +52.44T (+5.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
666.54B
2025 · +9.58B (+1.5%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
45.76T
2025 · +8.85T (+24.0%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
32.17B
2025 · +5.1B (+18.8%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-6.93T
2025 · -1.93T (-38.6%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-4.87B
2025 · -1.2B (-32.8%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
816.33
2025 · +7.06 (+0.9%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
880.13
2025 · +7.66 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
57.39
2025 · -1.97 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
61.87
2025 · -2.12 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
166.18T
2025 · -1.88T (-1.1%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
185.85T
2025 · +3.32T (+1.8%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
130.65B
2025 · -3.22B (-2.4%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-41.6T
2025 · +15.28T (+26.9%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
70.2
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
74.33
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
98.29
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
80.94
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
92.33
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
90.62
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
82.83
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
88.59
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
81.89
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
84.22
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
73.47
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
79.86
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
53.8
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
62.66
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
74.73
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
63.73
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
71.59
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
73.17
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
73.73
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
72.83
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
73.15
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
75.6
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
63.04
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
70.6
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
88.61
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
83.33
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
51.7
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
74.55
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
82.05
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
78.1
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
15.44
2024 · +8.24 (+114.5%) since 2005
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
11.07
2024
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
91.85
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
60.39
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
78.51
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
80.22
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
75.98
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
74.03
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
67.19
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
84.25
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
75.16
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
97.4
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
99.2
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
97.36
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
97.99
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
0.02
2024
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
11.61
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
10.95
2024
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
4.67
2024
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
4.94
2024
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
6.54
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
2.71
2024
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
12.48
2024
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
49.09
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
47.86
2024 · +6.66 (+16.2%) since 2005
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
50.38
2024
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
1.44
2024 · -12.56 (-89.7%) since 2005
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
3.51
2023 · -0.41 (-10.5%) since 2022
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New businesses registered (number)
128,455
2023 · -15,831 (-11.0%) since 2022
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
193.11
2024
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0.17
2024 · -21.13 (-99.2%) since 2005
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
98.34
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
95.3
2024
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
16.17
2024 · -23.33 (-59.1%) since 2005
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.6
2024
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0.92
2024
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
89.15
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
1.42
2024
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
21.51
2024 · +2.41 (+12.6%) since 2005
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
44.39
2024
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
16.7B
2020 · -18.63B (-52.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
548M
2020 · -2.05B (-78.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
16.16B
2020 · -16.58B (-50.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
2.52M
2020 · -14.98M (-85.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
4.28M
2020 · -24.44M (-85.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
1.92
2020 · -1.93 (-50.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
11.78B
2020 · -13.68B (-53.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
1.25B
2020 · -3.34B (-72.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
10.53B
2020 · -10.34B (-49.5%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2016 · +2 (+200.0%) since 2014
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · +0.05 (+1.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · +0.21 (+5.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.4
2022 · +0.07 (+2.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
3.9
2022 · +0.5 (+14.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · -0.12 (-3.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · +0.19 (+5.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
4.1
2022 · +0.37 (+9.9%) since 2018
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Management practices index
45.42
2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
2.18
2024
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
0.23
2024 · +0.13 (+126.6%) since 2005
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -94.52 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -95.35 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -92 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
16.55
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.07
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
33.53
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
6.47
2025 · +0.18 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
110.3
2025 · -5.2 (-4.5%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
125.3
2024 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
3.62
2025 · -0.49 (-11.9%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
3.07
2020 · -2.75 (-47.2%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
62.07
2025 · +1.97 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
631.9B
2025 · +128M (+0.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
14.41
2023 · -0.47 (-3.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
58.48
2023 · -0.77 (-1.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
32.86
2023 · +1.36 (+4.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
8.67
2023 · -0.59 (-6.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
71.63
2025 · +1.49 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
5.73
2022 · +0.73 (+14.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
2.4
2022 · +0.26 (+12.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
23.76
2022 · +3.18 (+15.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
5.66
2022 · +0.81 (+16.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
1.79
2022 · +0.64 (+55.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
10.89
2022 · -1.78 (-14.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
13.64
2022 · -0.17 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
7.06
2022 · -0.09 (-1.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
33.4
2022 · +0.17 (+0.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
8.67
2022 · -0.23 (-2.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
4
2022 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
14.97
2022 · -4.08 (-21.4%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
183.44B
2025 · +13.19B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
57.39
2025 · +1.55 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
100
2025 · -2.1 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
127.1
2024 · +7.6 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.65
2025 · +0.02 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
144.7
2024 · -2.5 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
4.24
2025 · -0.08 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
87.95
2025 · +0.66 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
75.71
2024 · +3.14 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
709.33B
2025 · +25.72B (+3.8%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
2.65
2023 · +0.42 (+18.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
53.47
2023 · +3.03 (+6.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
35.14
2023 · -3.59 (-9.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.54
2023 · +0.64 (+33.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
3.31
2023 · +0.05 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.81
2023 · +0.07 (+9.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
3.29
2023 · -0.04 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.44
2023 · -0.17 (-10.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
11.38
2023 · +0.55 (+5.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
640.41B
2023 · -84.51B (-11.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-34.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.98
2023 · -0.08 (-7.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
3.34
2023 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.95
2023 · -0.18 (-8.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.21
2023 · -0.2 (-13.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.18
2023 · -0.12 (-9.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
32.86
2023 · +1.36 (+4.3%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
88.3
2024 · +2.9 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
19.53
2025 · -1.56 (-7.4%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
19.46
2025 · +0.5 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
149.31B
2025 · +8.16B (+5.8%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
55.87
2025 · +2.23 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
129.8
2024 · +9.8 (+8.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
36.26
2024 · +5.98 (+19.8%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
216.2B
2024 · +51.52B (+31.3%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
632.29B
2023 · -51.01B (-7.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-5.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
35.14
2023 · -3.59 (-9.3%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
25.02
2025 · -3.28 (-11.6%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
14.87
2025 · +1.13 (+8.2%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
1,222.54T
2024 · +53.02T (+4.5%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
2.07
2024 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
7.02T
2024 · -290.72B (-4.0%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
19.77
2024 · +1.49 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
133.59T
2024 · +11.11T (+9.1%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.22
2024 · -1.35 (-86.1%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
5.57T
2024 · -32.16T (-85.2%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
2
2024 · -0.58 (-22.5%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
51.22T
2024 · -11.08T (-17.8%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.31
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
33.54T
2024 · +1.88T (+5.9%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-1.79
2024 · -0.77 (-75.1%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-45.65T
2024 · -21.08T (-85.8%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
4.72
2024 · -0.58 (-10.9%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
31.91T
2024 · -3.61T (-10.2%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
658.88T
2024 · +45.29B (+0.0%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
29.93
2024 · +0.69 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
202.27T
2024 · +6.32T (+3.2%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
13.29
2024 · -1.31 (-8.9%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
339.9T
2024 · -11.75T (-3.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
16.99
2024 · +0.89 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
4.91
2024 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
114.81T
2024 · +6.96T (+6.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
27.55
2024 · -2.44 (-8.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
54.77
2024 · -2.38 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
186.15T
2024 · -14.8T (-7.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
1.04
2024 · -0.05 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
7.02T
2024 · -290.72B (-4.0%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
8.79
2023 · +0.86 (+10.8%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
62.92T
2024 · +2.98T (+5.0%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.92
2025 · +0.05 (+5.6%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
66.68
2025 · +0.99 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
682.2T
2023 · -45.09T (-6.2%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
12.49
2023 · +1.61 (+14.8%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
82.27T
2024 · -2.92T (-3.4%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.5
2025 · +0.1 (+7.3%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
83.11
2025 · +2.1 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
4.43
2023 · +0.96 (+27.8%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
5.26
2024 · +0.75 (+16.7%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
35.54T
2024 · +5.34T (+17.7%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
5.8
2023 · +0.11 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
43.16T
2024 · +3.61T (+9.1%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.92
2025 · +0.18 (+24.7%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
81.68
2025 · +3.18 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
95.62
2023
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1
2025 · +0.04 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
72.76
2025 · +0.73 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.2
2025 · +0.08 (+6.8%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
78.33
2025 · +1.26 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
68.5
2023 · -3.54 (-4.9%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
484.57T
2024 · +17.24T (+3.7%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.88
2025 · +0.12 (+15.9%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
73.79
2025 · +2.2 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
2.01
2020 · -0.14 (-6.5%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
569,000
2020 · -44,000 (-7.2%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
0.48
2023 · -0.02 (-3.8%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
0.46
2023 · -0.03 (-6.9%) since 2022
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
0.49
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
40,000
2023 · +10,000 (+33.3%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
20.33
2025 · +0.33 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
91.57
2024 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
96.1
2024 · +2.7 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
87.71
2024 · +3.8 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
79.02
2024 · -5.92 (-7.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
95
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
63.91
2027 · -0.25 (-0.4%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
3.5
2024 · +0.2 (+6.1%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
1.81M
2024 · +88,118 (+5.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
65,731
2025 · -10,232 (-13.5%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
14.31B
2025 · -23.4M (-0.2%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.38
2025 · -0.01 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
7.07B
2025 · -212.1M (-2.9%) since 2024
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Society 493
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.5
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
0.81
2019 · +0.48 (+148.5%) since 2015
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
271.16
2025 · +0.9 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
266.9
2025 · +2.51 (+1.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
170.73
2025 · -0.49 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
170.83
2025 · -0.33 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
170.79
2025 · -0.38 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
42.19
2025 · +4.65 (+12.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
51.93
2025 · +0.43 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
47.36
2025 · +2.44 (+5.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
262.07
2025 · +4.25 (+1.6%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
3.23
2019 · +0.48 (+17.6%) since 2015
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
3.29
2019 · +0.47 (+16.7%) since 2015
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
3.18
2019 · +0.49 (+18.4%) since 2015
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
98.32
2008
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
97.97
2008
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2008
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
100
2008
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
99.91
2008
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
99.95
2008
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.41
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
0.79
2019 · +0.51 (+180.4%) since 2015
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.45
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
13.03
2017 · -0.22 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
0.8
2019 · +0.5 (+163.9%) since 2015
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.99
2020 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.89
2024 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
96.43
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
99.36
2024 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
97.88
2024 · +0.13 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
100.5
2017 · +4.77 (+5.0%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
101.37
2017 · +5.28 (+5.5%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
100.94
2017 · +5.03 (+5.2%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
93.52
2011 · +1.99 (+2.2%) since 2010
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
94.26
2011 · +1.99 (+2.2%) since 2010
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
92.85
2011 · +1.99 (+2.2%) since 2010
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.71
2017 · -0.02 (-2.2%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.8
2017 · -0.03 (-3.2%) since 2016
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
102.62
2024 · +4.22 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
103.07
2024 · +4.92 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
2.51M
2024 · -108,466 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.37
2017 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
16.29
2017 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
91.78
2020 · -0.46 (-0.5%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
91.88
2020 · -0.51 (-0.6%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
91.69
2020 · -0.41 (-0.4%) since 2019
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
100.87
2024 · +0.57 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
97.26
2017 · +0.39 (+0.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
100.76
2024 · +0.49 (+0.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
97.16
2017 · +0.35 (+0.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
100.96
2024 · +0.63 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
97.35
2017 · +0.44 (+0.5%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
97.55
2017 · +0.28 (+0.3%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
97.5
2017 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
97.59
2017 · +0.34 (+0.4%) since 2016
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.06
2024 · +0.05 (+728.3%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.21
2022 · -0.4 (-24.9%) since 2021
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
1
2022 · -0.42 (-29.5%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary
1,383
2024 · +1,208 (+690.3%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
15,928
2022 · -5,388 (-25.3%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary, male
13,881
2022 · -5,972 (-30.1%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
85.58
2024 · +0.54 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
97.01
2024 · -2.91 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
97.51
2024 · -2.81 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
97.27
2024 · -2.86 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
0.76
2017 · -0.02 (-2.7%) since 2016
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
98.87
2023 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
98.92
2023 · +0.32 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
98.9
2023 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
98.85
2023 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
98.92
2023 · +0.38 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
98.89
2023 · +0.26 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers
173,133
2024 · +1,349 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
76.66
2024 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0
2017 · -0 (-27.7%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0
2017 · +0 (+16.4%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0
2017 · -0 (-5.9%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
1.74
2024 · +0.08 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
94.43
2024 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
89.95
2024 · +0.39 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
44.55
2024 · +1.09 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
54.69
2024 · +0.7 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
49.56
2024 · +0.9 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
76.1
2024 · +0.73 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
86.97
2024 · +0.46 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
81.47
2024 · +0.61 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.64
2016 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2015
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
99.5
2016 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
99.77
2016 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
13.56
2017 · -0.61 (-4.3%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
13.27
2017 · -0.58 (-4.2%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
13.03
2017 · -0.55 (-4.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
96.25
2024 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
98.01
2017 · -0.14 (-0.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
95.89
2024 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
97.81
2017 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
96.6
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
98.19
2017 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
28.11
2024 · -0.15 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
2.78M
2017 · -144,179 (-4.9%) since 2016
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
48.46
2017 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils
2.66M
2024 · +33,341 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
47.78
2017 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
293,568
2017 · -15,579 (-5.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
41.35
2017 · -0.27 (-0.7%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
2.9
2024 · +1.06 (+57.6%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
3.03
2024 · +1.07 (+54.4%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
2.78
2024 · +1.05 (+61.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.59
2024 · +0.03 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.36
2024 · +0.09 (+7.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.97
2024 · +0.06 (+6.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
31.44
2024 · +0.98 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
41.6
2024 · +0.64 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
36.46
2024 · +0.82 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
4.21
2024 · +0.2 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
5.93
2024 · +0.19 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
5.06
2024 · +0.2 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
44.55
2024 · +1.09 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
54.69
2024 · +0.7 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
49.56
2024 · +0.9 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
14.28
2017 · -0.27 (-1.9%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
111.85
2024 · +5.14 (+4.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
105.19
2024 · +5.97 (+6.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
117.99
2024 · +4.39 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
233,046
2024 · -799 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
64.99
2024 · +0.54 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
151,467
2024 · +732 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
38.06
2024 · +0.49 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
81.96
2022 · -1.03 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
83.33
2022 · +0.98 (+1.2%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
87.33
2022 · +0.96 (+1.1%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
83.84
2022 · +0.62 (+0.7%) since 2021
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
31.7
2016 · -9.72 (-23.5%) since 1999
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
38.68
2016 · +1.4 (+3.8%) since 1999
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
20.45
2016 · +6.91 (+51.0%) since 1999
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.41
2022 · +0.85 (+18.7%) since 2021
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
27.85
2016 · +10.94 (+64.7%) since 1999
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
28.18
2016 · +13.81 (+96.1%) since 1999
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
15.02
2016 · +0.26 (+1.8%) since 2015
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
44.36
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
29.87M
2025 · +29,918 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
220
2024 · +3 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
551
2024 · +3 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
1,053
2024 · -33 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
150
2024 · -8 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
10.2
2025 · -0.36 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
69.47
2025 · -0.69 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
1.9
2024 · +0.1 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.69
2025 · -0.13 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.68
2025 · -0.08 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.68
2025 · -0.1 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
97.62
2008
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
85.63
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
76.25
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
14.65
2021 · +1.37 (+10.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
8.17
2021 · -0.47 (-5.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
77.18
2021 · -0.9 (-1.1%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
49.15
2025 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
48.4
2025 · +0.8 (+1.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
48.76
2025 · +0.45 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
2.8
2024 · -0.1 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
2.5
2024 · -0.1 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
3.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
556
2024 · -27 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
281
2024 · -3 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
679
2024 · -38 (-5.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
15
2019 · +0.3 (+2.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
15.7
2023 · +0.5 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
15.7
2023 · +0.5 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
7.79
2020 · -0.4 (-4.9%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
3.43
2020 · -0.2 (-5.5%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
12.18
2020 · -0.61 (-4.8%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
9.79
2024 · -0.11 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
0.38
2009 · +0.02 (+4.1%) since 2008
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
12.81
2022 · +0.06 (+0.5%) since 2021
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
6.9
2021 · -0.1 (-1.4%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
4.3
2021 · -0.1 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
9.6
2021 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
9.09
2022 · +0.17 (+2.0%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
99.28
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.61
2022 · +0.09 (+3.7%) since 2021
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
100
2015 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2012
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
9.6
2024 · +2.1 (+28.0%) since 2011
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
0.18
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0
2023 · -0 (-46.2%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
43,501
2023 · +20,109 (+86.0%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
7.46
2020 · +0.17 (+2.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
18.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
13.6
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
25.8
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
9
2023 · -8 (-47.1%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
3,234.9
2022 · -171.1 (-5.0%) since 2012
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
99.73
2024 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
15.9
2023 · -0.3 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
18.6
2024 · -0.4 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
5.6
2024 · -0.1 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
31.5
2024 · -0.9 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0.1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0.1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
49.63
2014
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
4
2023 · -3 (-42.9%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
11.02
2014
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.25
2021 · -0.01 (-3.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.11
2021 · -0.01 (-8.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.39
2021 · -0.01 (-2.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
99.33
2024 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
6.2
2020 · +1.9 (+44.2%) since 2017
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
5.7
2020 · +2.3 (+67.6%) since 2017
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
6.6
2020 · +1.4 (+26.9%) since 2017
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
0.9
2020 · -1.4 (-60.9%) since 2017
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
0.9
2020 · -0.4 (-30.8%) since 2017
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
1.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
0.8
2020 · -2.4 (-75.0%) since 2017
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
0.4
2020 · -0.5 (-55.6%) since 2017
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
0.2
2020 · -0.5 (-71.4%) since 2017
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
0.5
2020 · -0.7 (-58.3%) since 2017
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
16.94
2021 · +0.17 (+1.0%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
38.16
2021 · +0.6 (+1.6%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
8.68
2024 · +0.11 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
3,136.79
2024 · +92.91 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,081.41
2024 · +283.84 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
4.91
2024 · -0.11 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
56.61
2024 · -1.98 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
15.5
2024 · -0.12 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,775.6
2024 · -7.73 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,876.37
2024 · +65.59 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
43.39
2024 · +1.98 (+4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,361.18
2024 · +100.64 (+8.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,205.04
2024 · +218.25 (+11.0%) since 2023
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
35
2024 · -3 (-7.9%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
8.6
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
5.2
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
33.74
2024 · +1.98 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,058.29
2024 · +91.75 (+9.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,714.37
2024 · +190.96 (+12.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.1
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0
2020 · +0 since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0
2020 · +0 since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.2
2020 · -0.7 (-77.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.2
2020 · -0.1 (-33.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.2
2020 · -1.1 (-84.6%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
27.53
2021 · +0.37 (+1.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 5 of 9) preview
Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
94
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
79
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
0.53
2024 · -0.01 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
4.7
2024 · +0.2 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
84.22
2021 · +1.92 (+2.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
67.61
2021 · -1.89 (-2.7%) since 1991
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7
2024 · +0.1 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
0.75
2024 · +0.03 (+3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
86.6
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
80.8
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
83.63
2024 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
20.5
2024 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
53.42
2024 · +9.16 (+20.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
2.3
2024 · -0.1 (-4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
2.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
2.5
2024 · -0.1 (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
5.8
2024 · +0.4 (+7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
1.3
2024 · +0.2 (+18.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
9.65
2021 · +2.9 (+43.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
4.45
2021 · +0.34 (+8.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
5.2
2021 · +2.56 (+97.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
96.25
2024 · -0.18 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
UHC service coverage index
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 6 of 9) preview
UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
72
2023 · +1 (+1.4%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
84
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
2.57M
2025 · -92,925 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
9.92
2025 · -0.35 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
2.7M
2025 · -102,058 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
10.49
2025 · -0.38 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
5.27M
2025 · -194,984 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
2.35
2025 · -0.06 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
2.49
2025 · -0.07 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
3.3
2025 · -0.27 (-7.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
3.48
2025 · -0.28 (-7.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
4.28
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
4.52
2025 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
4.32
2025 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
4.62
2025 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
17.45M
2025 · -204,779 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
67.36
2025 · -0.74 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male
18.46M
2025 · -200,178 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
71.58
2025 · -0.64 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
35.9M
2025 · -404,958 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5
2025 · -0.23 (-4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
5.47
2025 · -0.28 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.32
2025 · -0.1 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.04
2025 · -0.21 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.54
2025 · +0.08 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.59
2025 · +0.13 (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
90.56
2024 · -1.41 (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
43.96
2025 · +1.42 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
29.27
2025 · +1.8 (+6.5%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
14.69
2025 · -0.37 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.01
2025 · -0.05 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.72
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.19
2025 · -0.31 (-4.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.7
2025 · -0.27 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.33
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
7.65
2025 · +0.04 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
8.26
2025 · -0.19 (-2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
8.49
2025 · -0.17 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
8.32
2025 · +0.17 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
8.33
2025 · +0.18 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
8.07
2025 · -0.14 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
7.98
2025 · -0.09 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
20.33
2025 · +1.06 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
5.88M
2025 · +278,490 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
22.72
2025 · +1.09 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
4.62M
2025 · +254,950 (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
17.93
2025 · +1.02 (+6.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
10.51M
2025 · +533,440 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
7.35
2025 · +0.39 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
6.92
2025 · +0.37 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
5.13
2025 · +0.36 (+7.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
4.54
2025 · +0.33 (+7.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
3.81
2025 · +0.16 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
3.12
2025 · +0.16 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
6.43
2025 · +0.18 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
3.35
2025 · +0.15 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.06
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2016 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2011
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Population, female
25.9M
2025 · -19,214 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
50.11
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
25.78M
2025 · -47,287 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.89
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
8.61
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI)
0.04
2023 · -0.01 (-11.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$)
782.95M
2023 · -16.89M (-2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)
0.14
2017 · -0.02 (-9.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$)
4.15B
2024 · +849.92M (+25.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (current US$)
4.15B
2024 · +848.75M (+25.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
5.11
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
3.71
2021
Gini index
32.9
2021 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2020
Income share held by fourth 20%
23.1
2021 · +0.2 (+0.9%) since 2020
Income share held by highest 10%
25
2021 · -0.2 (-0.8%) since 2020
Income share held by highest 20%
40.3
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Income share held by lowest 10%
2.9
2021 · -0.1 (-3.3%) since 2020
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.4
2021 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2020
Income share held by second 20%
12.4
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Income share held by third 20%
16.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
0.1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
4.5
2022 · -1.1 (-19.6%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.2
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.2
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.5
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
14.2
2021 · +0.1 (+0.7%) since 2020
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
12.6
2021 · +0.3 (+2.4%) since 2020
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
0.7
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
31.69
2021 · +6.99 (+28.3%) since 2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
64.39
2021 · +10.73 (+20.0%) since 2016
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.16
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.43
2025 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.98
2025 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.25
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
55.74
2025 · +0.55 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.08
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
70.68
2025 · -0.29 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.62
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
63.11
2025 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.44
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
26.97
2025 · -1.49 (-5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.05
2025 · -0.12 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
19.34
2025 · -0.82 (-4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.09
2025 · -0.07 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
23.29
2025 · -1.17 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.37
2025 · -0.23 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.3
2025 · -0.15 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.67
2025 · -0.19 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.21
2025 · -0.24 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.86
2025 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.69
2025 · -0.16 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.63
2025 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.7
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.33
2025 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.68
2025 · -0.23 (-3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.79
2025 · -0.02 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.96
2025 · -0.1 (-3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.38
2025 · -0.28 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.94
2025 · -0.27 (-2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
32.5
2025 · -0.25 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.51
2025 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
83.47
2025 · +0.39 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.99
2025 · +0.32 (+0.5%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
99,046
2025 · +787.42 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.49
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
28.62
2025 · -1.84 (-6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.48
2025 · -0.05 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
20.5
2025 · -1.03 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.82
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
24.7
2025 · -1.46 (-5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.78
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
57.31
2025 · +0.52 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.39
2025 · +0.3 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
72
2025 · -0.18 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
72.74
2025 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.56
2025 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.35
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
64.92
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.16
2025 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
74.73
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
68.14
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
80.52
2025 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
43.65
2025 · -0.67 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
40.27
2025 · +0.13 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
49.31
2025 · -1.82 (-3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
54.18
2025 · +0.39 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
68.75
2025 · -1.08 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
78.86
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
78.79
2025 · +0.97 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
61.55
2025 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
35.45
2025 · -5.56 (-13.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
19
2025 · -5.63 (-22.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
26.36
2025 · -5.55 (-17.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
10.27
2002 · -0.94 (-8.4%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.77
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
11.33
2002 · -1.01 (-8.2%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.18
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
10.76
2002 · -0.97 (-8.3%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.02
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
2.74
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
2.85
2025 · -0.12 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
2.66
2025 · +0.08 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
3.37
2025 · +0.05 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
3.06
2025 · -0.06 (-1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
3.8
2025 · +0.21 (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
2.65
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
2.3
2025 · -0.06 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
2.92
2025 · +0.06 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
2.74
2025 · -0.08 (-2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
2.83
2025 · +0.07 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
2.79
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.71
2025 · +0.2 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
5.75
2025 · -0.8 (-12.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.67
2025 · +0.34 (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
5.64
2025 · -0.74 (-11.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.7
2025 · +0.26 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
5.7
2025 · -0.78 (-12.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
21.89
2023 · -1.55 (-6.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
530.24
2024 · +0.39 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
10.03M
2025 · +20,930 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
23.9
2025 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
26.41M
2025 · +78,905 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
12,473
2015 · +2,148.9 (+20.8%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
206 partners
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.59 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.9 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.09 0-1
2024 · +0 (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
921.68 index, 0-10000
2024 · +18.35 (+2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
19.46 % of exports
2024 · -0.28 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.14 nats
2024 · -0.04 (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2016 · +1 (+100.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 18
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
93.55B EUR
2019 · +2.54B (+2.8%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
603,863 persons
2019 · -6,430 (-1.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
606.59B EUR
2019 · -10.24B (-1.7%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
999.28B EUR
2019 · +28.38B (+2.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
101.58B EUR
2019 · +1.37B (+1.4%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3.13 % of net sales
2019 · +0.16 (+5.4%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
31.27B EUR
2019 · +2.46B (+8.5%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
70 companies
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Inward flow, total (gross)
81,329
2022 · +16,448 (+25.4%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (va)
51.44M
2022 · +8.94M (+21.0%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (gross)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (va)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (gross)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (va)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (gross)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (va)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (gross)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (va)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 709.33B | 17.6% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 631.89B | 15.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 358.38B | 8.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 350.75B | 8.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 345.19B | 8.6% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 334.05B | 8.3% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 286.58B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 261.99B | 6.5% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 258.86B | 6.4% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 221.87B | 5.5% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 141.95B | 3.5% | 2025 |
| China | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 130.78B | 3.2% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.