Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Uzbekistan
UZB
ISO2 UZ
country
Europe & Central Asia
Lower middle income
1369 indicators
Environment & energy 172
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
14.62
2024 · +0.11 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
58.95
2024 · +0.52 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
258,496
2024 · +1,010 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
16.56
2025 · -1.17 (-6.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
24.35B
2025 · +2.83B (+13.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
92.13
2022 · +1.29 (+1.4%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
9.23
2024 · +0.08 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.11
2024 · -0 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
4.05M
2024 · +17,700 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
206
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
8.3M
2024 · +382,393 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
5,496.2
2024 · +148.5 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
108.83
2024 · -1.88 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.96
2025 · -0.44 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.24
2025 · -0.46 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
77.99
2024 · -12.13 (-13.5%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
267.2
2024 · -32.59 (-10.9%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
123.32
2024 · +3.78 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
8.79
2024 · +0.14 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
38,942
2025 · +410.4 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
438,510
2024 · -2,140 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
1.51M
2024 · +29,609 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
133.38
2024 · +3.33 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
1.04
2024 · +0.04 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
412,602
2015 · -2,273.06 (-0.5%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
448,923
2024 · +3 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.19
2024 · -0.2 (-14.7%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.89
2024 · +0.19 (+10.9%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.2
2025 · -0.45 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Rural population
18.15M
2025 · +331,956 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
48.98
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
1.85
2025 · -0.12 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
262.55
2022 · +2.45 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
42.9
2022 · +0.4 (+0.9%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.12
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population growth (annual %)
1.88
2025 · -0.09 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
7.19
2025 · -0.05 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population, total
37.05M
2025 · +691,569 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
14.1
2025 · +4.6 (+48.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
14.1
2025 · +4.6 (+48.4%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
18.9M
2025 · +359,613 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
51.02
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.92
2025 · -0.05 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
1.84
2024 · +0.53 (+40.5%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
0
2024 · -0 (-9.0%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2,096.87
2024 · +37.62 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
2.74
2024 · -2.19 (-44.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
7.61
2024 · -3.52 (-31.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
9.06
2024 · -0.28 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
76.27
2024 · +0.41 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.88
2024 · -1.95 (-68.8%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
84.76
2024 · -5.06 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
0.11
2021 · +0.08 (+333.8%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
78.2M
2021 · +61.4M (+365.5%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
27.65
2024 · +16.06 (+138.6%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
7.55
2021 · +0.08 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
1,502.78
2024 · +108.69 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
136.65
2024 · +4.06 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
22.55
2024 · -3.66 (-14.0%) since 2019
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.53
2024 · +2.06 (+46.2%) since 2023
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
11.21
2024 · +3.88 (+53.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
8.33
2024 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
7.32
2024 · -0.22 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
1.2B
2024 · -411.17M (-25.5%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
7.08
2021 · -0.47 (-6.2%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
5.62
2024 · -3.69 (-39.6%) since 2019
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024 · +0 since 2019
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
94
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
91
2024 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
19
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.77
2024 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
36.66
2024 · +4.59 (+14.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
9.32
2024 · +0.79 (+9.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
16.99
2024 · +2.09 (+14.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
10.17
2024 · +0.12 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
3.58
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-5.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-3.45
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-8.46
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
9
2022 · +2 (+28.6%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
137.33
2024 · -0.46 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
64.3
2024 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
37.79
2024 · +0.16 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.43
2024 · +0.04 (+10.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
19.41
2024 · -0.48 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+12.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+11.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0.01 (+15.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.17
2024 · +0.02 (+12.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
6.45
2024 · +0.12 (+2.0%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
17.98
2017 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
72.24
2017 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
97.68
2017 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
227.49
2024 · +16.12 (+7.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
6.26
2024 · +0.33 (+5.5%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
202.91
2023 · +4.51 (+2.3%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
155,819
2024 · +10,645 (+7.3%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
43,613
2024 · -7,095.24 (-14.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
16.18
2024 · +12.44 (+333.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
148.54
2024 · +15.91 (+12.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
4.09
2024 · +0.36 (+9.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
54.38
2024 · +6.68 (+14.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
19.25
2024 · +1.62 (+9.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.37
2024 · +0.02 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.91
2024 · +0.04 (+5.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.26
2024 · +0.01 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
123.03
2022 · +1.15 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
10
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
74.93
2024 · +4 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
14.39
2024 · +0.33 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
12.69
2024 · +0.21 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+10.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+9.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.39
2024 · +0.04 (+11.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.19
2024 · +0.02 (+9.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.42
2024 · +0.04 (+11.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.63
2024 · +0.01 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
16
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
199,432
2024 · +3,549.76 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
39.41
2024 · +9.88 (+33.5%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
3.35
2022 · +0.16 (+5.1%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
96.46
2023 · +13.31 (+16.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
4.85M
2023 · +622,939 (+14.7%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
29,916
2023 · +1,776 (+6.3%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
5.17
2022 · +0.13 (+2.7%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
2.7
2022 · -1.42 (-34.5%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
12.63M
2024 · +1.84M (+17.0%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
34.74
2024 · +4.47 (+14.8%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
6.32M
2024 · +175,524 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
17.39
2024 · +0.15 (+0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
66
2024 · +9 (+15.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
279
2024 · +67 (+31.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
10M
1997 · -310M (-96.9%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
25M
2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
159.73M
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
40.18M
2024 · +2.07M (+5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
110.49
2024 · +3.61 (+3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
320M
1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
1.2B
2024 · -411.17M (-25.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
159.73M
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
4,732
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
24,619
2021 · +987 (+4.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
3,130
2021 · +1,335 (+74.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
467.67
2022 · -9.5 (-2.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
16.34
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
35,148
2024 · +5,775 (+19.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
9,847
2024 · +399 (+4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
19,789
2024 · +8,334 (+72.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.35
2024 · -0.5 (-58.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
4.57
2024 · +0.46 (+11.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
89.51
2024 · +0.49 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
87.13
2023 · +6.22 (+7.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
90.91
2023 · +4.01 (+4.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
966.62
2024 · +142.74 (+17.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 103
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
60.51
2024 · +1.1 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
39.16B
2024 · +6.17B (+18.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
5.7B
2024 · -1.23B (-17.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
70.26B
2024 · +8.69B (+14.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
36.04
2024 · +3.43 (+10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-3.91
2025 · +0.9 (+18.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
3.04
2025 · +0.7 (+29.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
147.04B
2025 · +25.68B (+21.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
11,623
2025 · +625.68 (+5.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
3.41B
2024 · -746.79M (-18.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
63.35B
2024 · +10.08B (+18.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
24.18B
2024 · +3.9B (+19.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
7.68B
2024 · +1.06B (+16.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
244.7M
2024 · +186.01M (+316.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
379.88M
2024 · -19.45M (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
708.51M
2024 · +66.05M (+10.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-121.84M
2024 · -60.62M (-99.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
330.66M
2024 · +300.06M (+980.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
736.24M
2024 · +351.25M (+91.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
859.5M
2024 · +435.74M (+102.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
2.63B
2024 · +343.28M (+15.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
144.33M
2024 · +29.31M (+25.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
3.84B
2024 · +203.38M (+5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
219,323
2022 · -1.37M (-86.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
77,337
2022 · -69,663 (-47.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
221.74M
2024 · +121.74M (+121.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
3.62B
2024 · +81.65M (+2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
3.35B
2024 · +379.88M (+12.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
4.33B
2024 · +684.02M (+18.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
3.37B
2024 · +2.86B (+562.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-107.43M
2024 · -349.2M (-144.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
3.49B
2024 · +779.02M (+28.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-102.06M
2024 · -479.24M (-127.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
3.16B
2024 · +2.03B (+180.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
8.11
2024 · -3.15 (-28.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
1.21B
2024 · -158M (-11.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
14.4
2024 · +3.47 (+31.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
4.42B
2024 · +1.21B (+37.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
11.47B
2024 · +1.57B (+15.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
169.47M
2024 · +57M (+50.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
34.07
2024 · -2.27 (-6.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
1.5B
2024 · +338.6M (+29.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
-17,780
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
5,868
2022 · -16,644 (-73.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
3.61
2024 · +0.65 (+21.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
13.87
2024 · +3.3 (+31.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
119.39
2024 · +11.24 (+10.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
13.34
2024 · +0.32 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
13.06
2025 · +3.8 (+41.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
3.89
2024 · +0.43 (+12.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
376.82
2024 · +60.47 (+19.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
20.47
2025 · +2.42 (+13.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
378.58T
2025 · +101.52T (+36.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
36.64
2025 · +6 (+19.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
0.46
2025 · -0.08 (-14.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
-5.27
2025 · -9.94 (-212.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
31.35
2025 · -1.37 (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
34.05
2025 · +1.47 (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
56.61
2024 · +0.64 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
518.89
2025 · +41.95 (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
896.65
2024 · +20.51 (+2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
31.21
2025 · -0.24 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
85
2025 · -4 (-4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
16.12
2025 · +0.63 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
23.7B
2025 · +4.9B (+26.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
31.21
2025 · -0.24 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
429.23T
2025 · +72.26T (+20.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
616.23T
2025 · +254.58T (+70.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
3.59B
2024 · +2.98B (+490.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.01
2025 · +0 (+17.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
14.57M
2025 · +4.37M (+42.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
0.05
2024 · -0.16 (-74.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
58.69
2024 · +2.57 (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
13.59
2025 · +3.34 (+32.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
59.66
2024 · +15.52 (+35.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
60.7
2024 · +21.89 (+56.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
58.54
2024 · +8.3 (+16.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
66.76
2024 · +16.97 (+34.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
61.7
2024 · +20.2 (+48.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
39.26
2024 · +15.41 (+64.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
58.3
2024 · +12.41 (+27.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
63.86
2024 · +12.04 (+23.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
35.41
2024 · +11.01 (+45.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
17,404
2025 · -5,361 (-23.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
2.09
2021 · +0.34 (+19.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
-12.1
2025 · +1.67 (+12.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
37.9
2024 · -2.26 (-5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
18.12
2024 · +0.1 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
24.13
2024 · +1.44 (+6.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
31.21
2025 · -0.24 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
7,705
2025 · -800 (-9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
801.88
2025 · +84.97 (+11.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
11.85
2025 · -2.22 (-15.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
5.01
2024 · +0.88 (+21.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
3,400
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
23.13
2024 · +0.98 (+4.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
12,579
2025 · -72.89 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other people in need of international protection by country or territory of asylum
7,700
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
7.95
2024 · +0.72 (+9.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
6.86
2024 · +1.7 (+32.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
5
2025 · -8,500 (-99.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
5,164
2025 · +12 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 27
Cadmium — Refinery production, estimated (production)
200 metric tons
2024 · -20 (-9.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Clays — Mine poduction, Bentonite (production)
60 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Clays — Mine poduction, Kaolin (production)
4,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (production)
120 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gypsum — Mine production, estimated (production)
2,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Indium — Refinery production (production)
1 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Molybdenum — Mine production, molybdenum content (production)
1,700 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nitrogen(fixed) - Ammonia — Plant production, nitrogen content (production)
1,300 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (production)
900 thousand metric tons
2024 · +100 (+12.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Rhenium — Mine production, rhenium content (production)
5,000 kilograms
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Selenium — Refinery production, selenium content (production)
2 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tellurium — Refinery production, tellurium content (production)
13 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Gold — mine production, gold content (reserves)
1,800 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Indium — Refinery production (reserves)
1 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Molybdenum — Mine production, molybdenum content (reserves)
21 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (reserves)
100,000 thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
908,559 t
2024 · -52,633 (-5.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
20,373 t
2024 · -55,293 (-73.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
152,339 t
2024 · -18,631 (-10.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0.05
2021 · +0.02 (+83.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · -0 (-25.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
8.5
2021 · +1.91 (+29.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
11.04
2021 · +8.97 (+434.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.87
2021 · +0.47 (+119.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
8.1
2024 · -0.29 (-3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
2.36
2024 · +0.18 (+8.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
20.47
2021 · +11.38 (+125.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
159.43M
2025 · +17.23M (+12.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
8.57M
2025 · -1.92M (-18.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
251
2024 · +17 (+7.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
507
2024 · -11 (-2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.1
2024 · -0.01 (-6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
639.54
2024 · +97.46 (+18.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
4,624.44
2023 · +2,533.17 (+121.1%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
48.07
2018 · +2.38 (+5.2%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 521
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
22.04
2025 · +0.47 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
35.36
2025 · -0.6 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
57.4
2025 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
97,101
2022 · +77,805 (+403.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
3.23M
2023 · +918,667 (+39.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
5,038
2021 · -282,782 (-98.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
82,995
2023 · -2.84M (-97.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
14,217
2023 · -17,840 (-55.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
35,061
2014 · -83,067 (-70.3%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
2,163
2023 · -8,353 (-79.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
18.63M
2023 · -12.01M (-39.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
2.49M
2023 · +232,281 (+10.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
98.65M
2023 · -114.97M (-53.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
25.3M
2023 · -782,896 (-3.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
1,477
2020 · +1,245 (+536.6%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
1.32M
2023 · +195,475 (+17.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
27,001
2023 · -10,985 (-28.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
887,887
2023 · +284,635 (+47.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
238.66M
2023 · +179.37M (+302.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
38.41M
2023 · +2.21M (+6.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
4.8M
2023 · +4.73M (+6767.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
120,399
2023 · +31,071 (+34.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
40,000
2008 · -30,000 (-42.9%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
30,000
2006 · -130,000 (-81.2%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
16,677
2022 · -1,275 (-7.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
4.92M
2023 · +4.69M (+2001.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
4,885
2023 · +4,211 (+624.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
8,401
2023 · +5,341 (+174.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
985
2023 · +204 (+26.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
-720,280
2023 · -14,323 (-2.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
11.63M
2023 · +5.53M (+90.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
1.82M
2023 · -110,622 (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
1.11
2023 · -0.56 (-33.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
3.38
2023 · -1.67 (-33.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
2.56
2023 · -1.51 (-37.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
198,055
2023 · -41,156 (-17.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
502.74M
2023 · +79.29M (+18.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
51.81M
2023 · +11.85M (+29.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
1.2B
2023 · -464.67M (-27.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
1.2B
2023 · -384.53M (-24.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
1.2B
2023 · -464.67M (-27.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
1.2B
2023 · -384.53M (-24.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
419,773
2023 · -165,960 (-28.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
526,859
2023 · -912,779 (-63.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
3.59M
2023 · -5.14M (-58.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
1.36M
2023 · -99,618 (-6.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
131,532
2023 · +118,816 (+934.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
1.24M
2022 · -105,702 (-7.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
1.73M
2021 · +274,022 (+18.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
40,000
2010 · -10,000 (-20.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
2.75M
2023 · -247,000 (-8.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
450,000
2023 · +519,523 (+747.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
370,000
2008 · -790,000 (-68.1%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.27M
2023 · +394,123 (+44.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
4.99
2023 · -2.63 (-34.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
33.66
2023 · -11.69 (-25.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
83.58
2025 · -14.11 (-14.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.99
2021 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
14.02
2025 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
11.24
2025 · +2.17 (+23.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-5.74B
2025 · +88.26M (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-4.31B
2025 · -1.5B (-53.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.11
2025 · +0.08 (+255.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
158.19M
2025 · +121.49M (+331.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
38.55B
2025 · +5.39B (+16.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
190.05M
2023 · +10.07M (+5.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
9.94
2025 · +0.47 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
921.5M
2025 · +301.76M (+48.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
52.18B
2025 · +8.56B (+19.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
58.3B
2025 · +10.04B (+20.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.53
2025 · +0.21 (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
12.99M
2025 · +4.66M (+56.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-3.49B
2025 · -1.67B (-92.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-9.22B
2025 · -1.58B (-20.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
315.26M
2025 · -725.71M (-69.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
13.83B
2025 · +3.25B (+30.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-15.52B
2025 · -1.99B (-14.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-19.88B
2025 · -2.43B (-13.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-4.38B
2025 · -1.26B (-40.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
6.11B
2025 · +1.49B (+32.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
6.43B
2025 · +761.43M (+13.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
1.98B
2025 · +2.6B (+419.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
1.41B
2025 · +401.37M (+39.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
13.64B
2025 · +3.17B (+30.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
55.93M
2023 · -3.37M (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
15.58
2025 · +1.56 (+11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
44.44
2025 · +0.29 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
41.25
2025 · -0.49 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
22.34
2023 · +0.29 (+1.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
32.3B
2025 · +6.13B (+23.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
38.73B
2025 · +6.89B (+21.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
4.47B
2025 · +1.63B (+57.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
15.91
2025 · +1.11 (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
0.68
2025 · -0.48 (-41.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
15.1B
2025 · +102.59M (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
18.83T
2025 · +127.94B (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
294.24T
2025 · +67.05T (+29.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
23.39B
2025 · +5.43B (+30.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
23.02B
2025 · +3.4B (+17.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
8,960.73
2025 · +797.88 (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
8.8
2025 · -0.83 (-8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
2.43
2025 · +0.36 (+17.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
15.11B
2025 · +3.69B (+32.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
16.86M
2025 · +20.94M (+512.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
27.99
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
102.07
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (current US$)
32.5B
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
19.36
2023 · -0.8 (-3.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
15.24B
2025 · +3.65B (+31.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
9.27B
2025 · +2.73B (+41.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
17.9
2024 · -4.93 (-21.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
13.82
2024 · -6.24 (-31.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total debt service (% of GNI)
9.37
2024 · +0.24 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
66.04B
2025 · +24.8B (+60.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
11.22B
2025 · +2.07B (+22.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
31.02
2025 · -2.31 (-6.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
50.36
2025 · +1.44 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
2.52
2025 · +8.44 (+142.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
22.1B
2025 · +542.38M (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
40.76T
2025 · +1T (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
407.59T
2025 · +76.44T (+23.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
32.4B
2025 · +6.23B (+23.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
80.05
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
7.86
2025 · -1.59 (-16.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
150.21B
2025 · +10.95B (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
211.12T
2025 · +15.39T (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1,480.66T
2025 · +252.31T (+20.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
117.7B
2025 · +20.62B (+21.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
13.16T
2009 · +3.32T (+33.7%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
113.33
2025 · -5.72 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
103.8B
2015
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
2,096.18T
2025 · +268.3T (+14.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
166.64B
2025 · +22.17B (+15.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
9.49
2025 · -1.95 (-17.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
138.89B
2025 · +12.04B (+9.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
199.15T
2025 · +17.26T (+9.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1,186.42T
2025 · +185.26T (+18.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
94.31B
2025 · +15.19B (+19.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,748.46
2025 · +259.83 (+7.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
7.45
2025 · -1.82 (-19.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
7,291.69
2025 · +505.44 (+7.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
270.18B
2025 · +23.42B (+9.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
332.03B
2025 · +35.21B (+11.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
64.14
2025 · -1.06 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
1,186.42T
2025 · +185.26T (+18.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
4.35
2025 · +0.93 (+27.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
34.87B
2025 · +1.45B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
39.98T
2025 · +1.67T (+4.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
306.29T
2025 · +34.07T (+12.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
9,912.78
2025 · +479.62 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
-13.6T
2025 · -71.18T (-123.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
-1.08B
2025 · -5.63B (-123.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-13.33
2025 · +1.07 (+7.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-20.99T
2025 · -3.4T (-19.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-246.53T
2025 · -25.5T (-11.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-19.6B
2025 · -2.13B (-12.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
33.28
2025 · -5.77 (-14.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
23.83B
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
615.53T
2025 · +15.98T (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current US$)
48.93B
2025 · +1.55B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
34.01
2025 · -1.28 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
10.53
2025 · -20.78 (-66.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
77.9B
2025 · +7.42B (+10.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
110.7T
2025 · +10.55T (+10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
629.13T
2025 · +87.17T (+16.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
50.01B
2025 · +7.18B (+16.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
26.65
2009 · +1.4 (+5.6%) since 2008
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
7.68
2025 · +9.14 (+624.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
38.73B
2025 · +2.76B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
61.75T
2025 · +4.4T (+7.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
654.12T
2025 · +101.94T (+18.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
52B
2025 · +8.36B (+19.1%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
4.94
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
3.43B
2021 · +480.63M (+16.3%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
6.81
2023 · -1.59 (-18.9%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
14.37
2023 · -0.43 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
32.54
2025 · +0.53 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
8.39
2025 · +1.07 (+14.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
91.8B
2025 · +7.11B (+8.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
115.76T
2025 · +8.96T (+8.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
601.95T
2025 · +110.46T (+22.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
47.85B
2025 · +9.01B (+23.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
26,715
2025 · +1,568.55 (+6.2%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
9.62
2023 · +0.06 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
20.77
2025 · +0.82 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
7.7
2025 · +0.76 (+11.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
142.38B
2025 · +10.18B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
150.56T
2025 · +10.77T (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
384.2T
2025 · +77.85T (+25.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
30.54B
2025 · +6.33B (+26.1%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
18.57
2024 · +0.09 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
55.54
2023 · +2.8 (+5.3%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
46.49
2025 · +0.16 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
8.53
2025 · +0.81 (+10.5%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
80.43B
2025 · +6.32B (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (constant LCU)
112.18T
2025 · +8.82T (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
859.89T
2025 · +148.6T (+20.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
68.36B
2025 · +12.14B (+21.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
11,478
2025 · +741.55 (+6.9%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
13.67
2023 · -0.84 (-5.8%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
74.3B
2015
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
49.92B
2021 · +2.14B (+4.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,416.42
2015
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
1,457.85
2021 · +35.09 (+2.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
3.23
2021 · -7.65 (-70.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
2.24B
2021 · -4.25B (-65.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
2.72
2021 · -7.61 (-73.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
1.89B
2021 · -4.28B (-69.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
7.16
2021 · -0.65 (-8.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
4.97B
2021 · +306.35M (+6.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
14.12
2021 · +0.49 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
9.81B
2021 · +1.67B (+20.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
8.44
2021 · +6.79 (+410.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
5.86B
2021 · +4.87B (+494.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
33.55
2021 · -0.16 (-0.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
5.54
2021 · +0.87 (+18.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
3.85B
2021 · +1.06B (+37.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
13.98
2021 · +7.65 (+121.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
19.43
2021 · -0.65 (-3.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
13.49B
2021 · +1.5B (+12.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.51
2021 · -0.04 (-7.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
352.06M
2021 · +25.9M (+7.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-2
2025 · +71.42T (+100.0%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
38.48T
2025 · +4.09T (+11.9%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
801.88
2025 · +84.97 (+11.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
11.85
2025 · -2.22 (-15.8%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
175.36B
2025 · +12.54B (+7.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
230.66T
2025 · +16.49T (+7.7%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
1,849.65T
2025 · +314.22T (+20.5%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
7.7
2025 · +1.02 (+15.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,732.68
2025 · +254.77 (+5.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
6.23M
2025 · +335,116 (+5.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
49.92M
2025 · +7.69M (+18.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
3,968.27
2025 · +630.82 (+18.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
5.69
2025 · +1.09 (+23.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
13,601
2025 · +1,082.86 (+8.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
430.67B
2025 · +30.79B (+7.7%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
503.97B
2025 · +48.78B (+10.7%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
1,849.65T
2025 · +314.22T (+20.5%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
98.99B
2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GNI (current LCU)
1,854.32T
2025 · +304.36T (+19.6%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
147.41B
2025 · +24.9B (+20.3%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
136.06B
2025 · +20.86B (+18.1%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
505.25B
2025 · +45.75B (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
GNI: linked series (current LCU)
1,854.32T
2025 · +304.36T (+19.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
228.38T
2025 · +19.58T (+9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
19.95
2025 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
368.99T
2025 · +61.91T (+20.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
Gross domestic savings (current US$)
29.33B
2025 · +5.06B (+20.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
162.73B
2025 · +11.65B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
209.64T
2025 · +15.01T (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
1,768.14T
2025 · +293.13T (+19.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
140.56B
2025 · +23.98B (+20.6%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
12,579
2025 · -72.89 (-0.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,219.3
2015
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
50.04M
2025 · +7.42M (+17.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
3,670
2025 · +500 (+15.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
9,748.33
2021
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
13,640
2025 · +1,000 (+7.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
333.82B
2021
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
29.6
2025 · -0.06 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
29.53
2025 · +0.14 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
547.58T
2025 · +92.11T (+20.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
Gross savings (current US$)
43.53B
2025 · +7.53B (+20.9%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
4.67T
2025 · -9.86T (-67.8%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
371.43M
2025 · -777.18M (-67.7%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
69.93B
2005 · +28.59B (+69.2%) since 2004
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
172.68T
2025 · +38.83T (+29.0%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
13.73B
2025 · +3.15B (+29.8%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
3,670.13
2025 · +296.99 (+8.8%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
3,573.27
2025 · +200.28 (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
Price level index (GDP)
29.18
2025 · +2.52 (+9.4%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
28.41
2025 · +1.75 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
19.91T
2025 · +1.37T (+7.4%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
81.51T
2025 · +21.09T (+34.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
6.48B
2025 · +1.7B (+35.7%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-2.29T
2025 · +3.09T (+57.4%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
93.1
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
83.5
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
95.59
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
90.73
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
67.36
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
22.29
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
60.9
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
50.18
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
80.03
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
69.05
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
84.41
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
77.83
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
54.48
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
59.06
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
68.45
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
60.66
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
75.87
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
90.5
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
56.38
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
74.25
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
60.32
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
69.97
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
64.39
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
64.89
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
77.08
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
70.56
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
63.76
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
70.46
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
57.4
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
52.77
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
2.27
2024 · -1.43 (-38.6%) since 2019
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
5.46
2024 · -9.98 (-64.6%) since 2019
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
55.22
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
45.68
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
69.52
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
65.12
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
71.8
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
66.44
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
61.67
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
83.91
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
70.67
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
63.07
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
69.44
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
94.48
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
75.66
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
7.45
2024 · +1.51 (+25.4%) since 2019
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
39.24
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
16.89
2024 · -4.61 (-21.5%) since 2019
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
14.7
2024 · -21.07 (-58.9%) since 2019
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
1.73
2024 · -3.23 (-65.2%) since 2019
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
46.6
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
34.02
2024 · +18.45 (+118.5%) since 2019
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
15.36
2024 · +4.78 (+45.2%) since 2019
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
34.19
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
12.81
2024 · -10.91 (-46.0%) since 2019
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
12.26
2024 · -9.92 (-44.7%) since 2019
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
6.71
2024 · -0.64 (-8.7%) since 2019
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
2.79
2024 · -0.28 (-9.1%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
64,020
2024 · -5,497 (-7.9%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
6.51
2024 · -9.17 (-58.5%) since 2019
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
8.33
2024 · +1.62 (+24.2%) since 2019
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
86.77
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
94.21
2024 · -5.03 (-5.1%) since 2019
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
19.34
2024 · +2.39 (+14.1%) since 2019
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.93
2024 · -1.32 (-58.6%) since 2019
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
23.69
2024 · -5.42 (-18.6%) since 2019
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
79.75
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
2.28
2024 · -2.33 (-50.6%) since 2019
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
28.89
2024 · +2.94 (+11.3%) since 2019
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
12.34
2024 · -0.06 (-0.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
1.06B
2020 · -1.69B (-61.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
174M
2020 · -266M (-60.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
888M
2020 · -1.42B (-61.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
6.75M
2019 · +1.4M (+26.2%) since 2018
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International tourism, number of departures
8.44M
2019 · -157,000 (-1.8%) since 2018
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
2.72
2020 · -7.14 (-72.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
395M
2020 · -1.28B (-76.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
50M
2020 · -148M (-74.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
345M
2020 · -1.14B (-76.7%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2018 · -17 (-85.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.31 (-11.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.18 (+7.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.5 (+23.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · -0.29 (-9.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.02 (+0.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.17 (-6.6%) since 2018
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Management practices index
39
2024 · -1.81 (-4.4%) since 2019
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.91
2024 · -1.03 (-35.0%) since 2019
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
1.6
2024 · -3.29 (-67.3%) since 2019
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
12.45
2024 · +1 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
127.5
2025 · +1.9 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
245.6
2024 · +1.5 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
3.54
2025 · +0.21 (+6.3%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
4.69
2020 · -5.66 (-54.7%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
71.93
2024 · -5.12 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
41.75B
2025 · +6.51B (+18.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.92
2023 · -0.22 (-19.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
41.59
2023 · -3.91 (-8.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
32.56
2023 · +8.26 (+34.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
38.83
2023 · +8.11 (+26.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
44.48
2025 · -0.79 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
6.66
2021 · +0.45 (+7.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
6.3
2021 · +0.21 (+3.4%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
9.39
2021 · +2.17 (+30.1%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.56
2021 · -0.07 (-2.7%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.93
2021 · -0.07 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.31
2021 · +0.16 (+13.9%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
7.34
2021 · +0.87 (+13.4%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
6.5
2021 · +0.31 (+5.0%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
9.82
2021 · +2.46 (+33.4%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
4.87
2021 · +0.34 (+7.5%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
4.76
2021 · +0.36 (+8.2%) since 2020
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
5.25
2021 · +0.21 (+4.2%) since 2020
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
13.59B
2025 · +3.17B (+30.4%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
10.49
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
188
2025 · +22.4 (+13.5%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
125.8
2024 · -6.4 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
11.43
2024 · +2.7 (+31.0%) since 2023
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
309
2024 · -2.9 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
2.44
2025 · +0.36 (+17.6%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
28.96
2024 · -5.84 (-16.8%) since 2023
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
27.25
2024 · -2.76 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
23.65B
2025 · +3.96B (+20.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
1.94
2023 · +1.24 (+176.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
36.99
2023 · +5.87 (+18.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
15.26
2023 · -2.81 (-15.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
36.37
2023 · -5.75 (-13.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0.05
2023 · -0 (-7.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.97
2023 · +0.22 (+12.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
9.33
2023 · +2.45 (+35.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.03
2023 · +0.02 (+222.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
26.65
2023 · -0.12 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
35.99B
2023 · +7.82B (+27.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 (+103209.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
19.58
2023 · -4.2 (-17.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
2.9
2023 · +0.59 (+25.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.96
2023 · -0.25 (-20.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.23
2023 · -0.6 (-21.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.17
2023 · +0.11 (+165.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
19.58
2023 · -4.2 (-17.7%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
135.1
2024 · +11.8 (+9.6%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
44.58
2025 · +0.28 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
41.38
2025 · -0.5 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
9.25B
2025 · +2.72B (+41.7%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
15.95
2025 · +0.55 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
213.8
2024 · +5.7 (+2.7%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
1.73
2024 · -1.09 (-38.6%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
96.32M
2024 · -104.32M (-52.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
10.98B
2023 · +1.92B (+21.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 (+929.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
36.37
2023 · -5.75 (-13.7%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
31.11
2025 · -2.33 (-7.0%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
50.51
2025 · +1.41 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
8.01
2023 · +2.39 (+42.6%) since 2022
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
11.13T
2023 · +4.42T (+65.9%) since 2022
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
29.76
2023 · -3.47 (-10.4%) since 2022
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
75.31T
2023 · -248.14B (-0.3%) since 2022
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.16
2023 · +3.21 (+105.1%) since 2022
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
1.98T
2023 · +33.8T (+106.2%) since 2022
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
4.24
2023 · +3.89 (+1128.4%) since 2022
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
53.47T
2023 · +49.88T (+1387.8%) since 2022
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.79
2023 · -1.38 (-43.5%) since 2022
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
22.61T
2023 · -10.45T (-31.6%) since 2022
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-4.08
2023 · -0.68 (-20.1%) since 2022
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-51.49T
2023 · -16.08T (-45.4%) since 2022
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0
2023 · -0 (-63.8%) since 2022
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Other taxes (current LCU)
3.72B
2023 · -5.5B (-59.7%) since 2022
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
244.29T
2023 · +34.29T (+16.3%) since 2022
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
15.36
2023 · +1.08 (+7.6%) since 2022
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Social contributions (current LCU)
38.88T
2023 · +6.41T (+19.7%) since 2022
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
11.01
2023 · -0.45 (-3.9%) since 2022
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
138.87T
2023 · +19.52T (+16.4%) since 2022
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
1.65
2017
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
611.48B
2017
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
31.69
2023 · +1.27 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
8.4
2023 · -0.59 (-6.6%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
80.19T
2023 · +11.01T (+15.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
18.79
2023 · -0.32 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
34.24
2023 · -2.17 (-6.0%) since 2022
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
47.55T
2023 · +4.09T (+9.4%) since 2022
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
4.4
2023 · +1.45 (+49.1%) since 2022
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
11.13T
2023 · +4.42T (+65.9%) since 2022
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4.17
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
21.35
2023 · -0.74 (-3.3%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
60.19T
2023 · +9.45T (+18.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.69
2025 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
34.06
2025 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
281.94T
2023 · +52.21T (+22.7%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
4.95
2023 · -0.62 (-11.1%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
13.95T
2023 · +1.16T (+9.1%) since 2022
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.2
2025 · +0.01 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
48.33
2025 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
2.95
2023 · +1.43 (+94.5%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
3.28
2023 · +1.75 (+114.5%) since 2022
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Interest payments (current LCU)
8.3T
2023 · +4.83T (+138.8%) since 2022
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Other expense (% of expense)
21.74
2023 · +4.5 (+26.1%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
61.29T
2023 · +21.69T (+54.8%) since 2022
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.1
2025 · +0.12 (+596.3%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
67.4
2025 · +2.16 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
109.06
2023 · -4.43 (-3.9%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.52
2025 · +0.03 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
46.54
2025 · +0.5 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.64
2025 · +0.02 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
48.06
2025 · +0.29 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
49.02
2023 · -4.57 (-8.5%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
138.21T
2023 · +15.09T (+12.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.25
2025 · -0.1 (-8.3%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
34.8
2025 · -1.75 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.52
2020 · +0 (+0.7%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
68,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
37
2004 · -260 (-87.5%) since 2000
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
3.84
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.4
2021 · +0.06 (+4.6%) since 2020
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
1.05
2021 · +0.09 (+9.1%) since 2020
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
1.74
2021 · +0.04 (+2.1%) since 2020
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
170
2022 · -69,830 (-99.8%) since 2020
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
38
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
81.49
2024 · -0.5 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
79.13
2024 · +2.5 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
80.11
2024 · -4.93 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
68.21
2024 · +4.93 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · -5 (-5.3%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
57
2027 · -0.26 (-0.5%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
3.2
2024 · -0.3 (-8.6%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
1.15M
2024 · -7,044 (-0.6%) since 2020
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Net migration
-6,987
2025 · +79 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
1.16B
2025 · +425.79M (+57.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
14.35
2025 · +0.69 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
21.1B
2025 · +4.52B (+27.3%) since 2024
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Society 523
Compulsory education, duration (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
188.05
2025 · -16.26 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
169.61
2025 · -18.04 (-9.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
95.42
2025 · -15.7 (-14.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
100.69
2025 · -12.59 (-11.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
98.14
2025 · -14.08 (-12.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
10.65
2025 · +2.19 (+25.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
44.84
2025 · -4.99 (-10.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
27.71
2025 · -4.93 (-15.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
151.09
2025 · -12.92 (-7.9%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
32.37
2021
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
3.16
2021
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
11.58
2018 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
30.16
2021
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.98
2021 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2021 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2020
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.14
2025 · +0.03 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
100.36
2018 · -4.55 (-4.3%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
102.86
2018 · -4.22 (-3.9%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
101.64
2018 · -4.38 (-4.1%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
88.68
2017 · +8.1 (+10.1%) since 2014
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
87.1
2017 · +7.9 (+10.0%) since 2014
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
90.18
2017 · +8.29 (+10.1%) since 2014
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.43
2017 · -0.46 (-51.4%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.47
2017 · -0.46 (-49.8%) since 2016
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
83.06
2025 · -14.47 (-14.8%) since 2024
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
84.06
2025 · -13.78 (-14.1%) since 2024
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Primary education, duration (years)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
3.41M
2025 · +770,006 (+29.2%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.31
2018 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
21.51
2018 · +0.36 (+1.7%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
44.01
2021 · +2.57 (+6.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
43.36
2021 · +2.69 (+6.6%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
44.63
2021 · +2.45 (+5.8%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
120.86
2025 · +26.43 (+28.0%) since 2024
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
94.6
2018 · -1.67 (-1.7%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
118.45
2025 · +24.15 (+25.6%) since 2024
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
93.25
2014 · +1.36 (+1.5%) since 2013
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
123.1
2025 · +28.54 (+30.2%) since 2024
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.89
2014 · +1.22 (+1.3%) since 2013
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +3.53 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +89.84 (+884.4%) since 2022
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
96.84
2018 · -1.75 (-1.8%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
96.15
2014 · +1.33 (+1.4%) since 2013
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
97.57
2014 · +1.2 (+1.2%) since 2013
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.66
2025 · +0.09 (+15.9%) since 2024
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
4.68
2023 · +0.49 (+11.6%) since 2022
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
4.92
2023 · +0.89 (+22.2%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary
18,501
2025 · +2,677.64 (+16.9%) since 2024
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Children out of school, primary, female
61,295
2023 · +8,272 (+15.6%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, male
69,541
2023 · +14,726 (+26.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
99.96
2022 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2021
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
97.57
2025 · +1.99 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
97.56
2025 · +1.73 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
97.57
2025 · +1.85 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
0.4
2018 · -0.05 (-10.4%) since 2017
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
99.06
2020 · -0.72 (-0.7%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
97.19
2020 · -2.45 (-2.5%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
98.09
2020 · -1.62 (-1.6%) since 2019
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Primary education, teachers
130,601
2025 · +4,499 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
93.21
2025 · +0.36 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0
2018 · -0 (-23.1%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0
2018 · -0 (-50.2%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0
2018 · -0 (-39.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
1.33
2024 · +0.6 (+83.3%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
100
2022 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
99.98
2022 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
96.03
2022 · +1.02 (+1.1%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
97.67
2022 · +0.57 (+0.6%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
96.84
2022 · +0.8 (+0.8%) since 2021
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.71
2017 · +0.29 (+0.3%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
99.4
2017 · +0.59 (+0.6%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
8.5
2018 · -0.27 (-3.1%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
10.33
2017 · -0.11 (-1.0%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
14.69
2017 · -0.25 (-1.7%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
98.12
2025 · +1.28 (+1.3%) since 2024
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
90.86
2017 · +1.05 (+1.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
97.43
2025 · +0.94 (+1.0%) since 2024
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
90.35
2017 · +1.09 (+1.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
98.77
2025 · +1.6 (+1.6%) since 2024
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
91.34
2017 · +1.01 (+1.1%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
0.85
2024 · +0.54 (+171.1%) since 2022
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
2.58M
2018 · +48,024 (+1.9%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
48.32
2018 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
4.36M
2025 · +167,015 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
48.57
2017 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
1.36M
2017 · -36,839 (-2.6%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
49.01
2017 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
2.51
2025 · -0.49 (-16.3%) since 2024
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
2.56
2025 · -0.5 (-16.3%) since 2024
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
2.47
2025 · -0.48 (-16.3%) since 2024
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
14.07
2022 · +0.97 (+7.4%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
19.72
2022 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.85
2022 · +0.4 (+2.4%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
57.92
2022 · +0.66 (+1.2%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
65.22
2022 · -0.9 (-1.4%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
61.51
2022 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2021
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
11.93
2018 · +0.19 (+1.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
59.81
2025 · +3.29 (+5.8%) since 2024
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
64.56
2025 · +4.57 (+7.6%) since 2024
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
55.31
2025 · +2.08 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Secondary education, teachers
452,226
2025 · +13,915 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
63.92
2025 · +1.17 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Secondary education, teachers, female
289,051
2025 · +14,043 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
47.84
2024 · +2.09 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
100
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
100
2021
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
100
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
97.55
2021 · -2.45 (-2.4%) since 2018
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.47
2023 · +0.24 (+4.5%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
22.07
2024 · -0.57 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
35.93
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
14.64M
2025 · +183,509 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
1,833
2024 · +262 (+16.7%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
2,400
2024 · +239 (+11.1%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
2,129
2024 · +62 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
2,140
2024 · +316 (+17.3%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
31.29
2025 · +0.19 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
62.64
2025 · -0.39 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
2.9
2024 · +0.4 (+16.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
4.3
2024 · +0.3 (+7.5%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
2.9
2024 · +0.4 (+16.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
4.3
2024 · +0.2 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.63
2025 · +0.07 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.5
2025 · +0.25 (+7.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.62
2025 · +0.18 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
57.2
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
82.1
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
59.08
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
70.4
2022
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
12.36
2021 · +0.77 (+6.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
4.8
2021 · +0.33 (+7.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
80.09
2021 · -1.86 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
2.76
2021 · +0.76 (+37.9%) since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
2.5
2002
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
18
2002
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
45.02
2025 · +0.59 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
42.52
2025 · +1.32 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
43.75
2025 · +0.97 (+2.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
13.4
2024 · -0.3 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
11.6
2024 · -0.4 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
15
2024 · -0.5 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
11,924
2024 · -314 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
7,112
2024 · -280 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
12,452
2024 · -315 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
21.9
2019 · -0.3 (-1.4%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
30
2023 · +0.4 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
30.4
2023 · +0.5 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
2.1
2020 · -0.5 (-19.2%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
0.57
2020 · -0.14 (-19.7%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
3.67
2020 · -0.87 (-19.2%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
46.51
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
74.1
1996
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
4.89
2023 · +0.11 (+2.3%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
90
2024 · -9 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
88
2024 · -11 (-11.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
24.6
2021 · -2.6 (-9.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
21.2
2021 · -1.9 (-8.2%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
28.4
2021 · -3.2 (-10.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
7.7
2024 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
11.08
2020 · +0.47 (+4.4%) since 2019
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
97.29
2024 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
96.44
2024 · +0.6 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
98.12
2024 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
81.93
2024 · +1.04 (+1.3%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
74.76
2024 · +2.01 (+2.8%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
88.92
2024 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.8
2021 · +0.5 (+21.4%) since 2020
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
67.7
2006
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99
2022 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
7.5
2024 · +1.1 (+17.2%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
49.46
2017 · +25.68 (+108.0%) since 2006
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.09
2023 · -0 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
1,131
2023 · +29 (+2.6%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
5.85
2020 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
151.7
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
129.7
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
179.4
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
250
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
2,620
2019 · +36 (+1.4%) since 2015
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
96.55
2024 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
97.83
2024 · +0.29 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
95.3
2024 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
81.65
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
75.14
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
88
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
99.4
2015 · -0.4 (-0.4%) since 2014
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
35.6
2023 · +0.4 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
16.3
2024 · -0.3 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
31.6
2024 · -0.6 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
82.8
2007
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
91.9
2007
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
50.43
2014 · +6.85 (+15.7%) since 2012
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
28.1
2006 · -4.9 (-14.8%) since 2000
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
27.8
2006 · -4.2 (-13.1%) since 2000
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
26
2023 · -1 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.58
2021 · -0.04 (-6.5%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.43
2021 · -0.03 (-6.5%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.74
2021 · -0.04 (-5.1%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.05
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
74.6
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
86.35
2024 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
63.14
2024 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
4.5
2021 · -0.1 (-2.2%) since 2017
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.5
2024 · +0.5 (+10.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
3.7
2021 · +0.1 (+2.8%) since 2017
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.1
2024 · +0.5 (+10.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
5.2
2021 · -0.2 (-3.7%) since 2017
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.9
2024 · +0.6 (+11.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
6.5
2021 · -4.3 (-39.8%) since 2017
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.7
2024 · -0.2 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
7.1
2021 · -3 (-29.7%) since 2017
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.3
2024 · -0.2 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
6
2021 · -5.5 (-47.8%) since 2017
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.1
2024 · -0.2 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
1.8
2021 · -1.1 (-37.9%) since 2017
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
1.7
2021 · -1 (-37.0%) since 2017
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
1.9
2021 · -1.2 (-38.7%) since 2017
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
6.06
2021 · -0.25 (-4.0%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
10.59
2021 · -0.22 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
6.74
2023 · +0.13 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
192.12
2023 · +21.48 (+12.6%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
748.96
2023 · +67.9 (+10.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
2.38
2023 · +0.15 (+6.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
35.36
2023 · +1.6 (+4.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
7.9
2023 · +0.77 (+10.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
67.93
2023 · +10.32 (+17.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
264.84
2023 · +34.88 (+15.2%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
64.54
2023 · -1.49 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
123.98
2023 · +11.32 (+10.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
483.34
2023 · +33.67 (+7.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.1
2023 · -0.11 (-50.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.2
2023 · -0.16 (-44.2%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.78
2023 · -0.65 (-45.5%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
51
2024 · -3 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
11.7
2019 · +1.5 (+14.7%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
2.9
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
64.06
2023 · -1.48 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
123.07
2023 · +11.23 (+10.0%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
479.78
2023 · +33.41 (+7.5%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.1
2021 · +0.8 (+266.7%) since 2017
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.8
2021 · +0.4 (+100.0%) since 2017
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.3
2021 · +1.1 (+550.0%) since 2017
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
2.4
2021 · +0.6 (+33.3%) since 2017
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.9
2021 · +0.3 (+18.7%) since 2017
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2.9
2021 · +0.9 (+45.0%) since 2017
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.34
2021 · -0.24 (-2.8%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
75
2024 · +2 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
77
2023 · -11 (-12.5%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
34.14
2024 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
25.56
2024 · -0.91 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
81.5
2006 · +30.6 (+60.1%) since 2000
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
58.8
2022 · -6.13 (-9.4%) since 2006
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
56.4
2022 · -5.29 (-8.6%) since 2006
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
6.03
2024 · -0.17 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
3.49
2024 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
75.55
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
69.56
2024 · +0.11 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
72.53
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
114.74
2024 · +0.49 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
196.37
2024 · -0.17 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
12.8
2024 · -0.3 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
11.1
2024 · -0.3 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
14.4
2024 · -0.4 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
22.68
2003 · -0.52 (-2.2%) since 2002
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
21.32
2003 · -0.51 (-2.3%) since 2002
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.36
2003 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2002
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
20.22
2003 · -0.6 (-2.9%) since 2002
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.1
2003 · +0.1 (+10.0%) since 2002
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
81.81
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
79
2023 · -1 (-1.2%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
96
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
61
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
78
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
85
2023 · -4 (-4.5%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
22.2
1996
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Population ages 0-14, female
5.59M
2025 · +136,156 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
30.42
2025 · +0.18 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
6.01M
2025 · +148,251 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
32.14
2025 · +0.19 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
11.59M
2025 · +284,407 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
11.89
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
12.57
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
9.94
2025 · +0.11 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
10.53
2025 · +0.12 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
8.6
2025 · +0.07 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
9.05
2025 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
7.65
2025 · +0.14 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
7.95
2025 · +0.16 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
11.46M
2025 · +140,656 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
62.43
2025 · -0.4 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
11.75M
2025 · +150,063 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
62.84
2025 · -0.38 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
23.21M
2025 · +290,720 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
6.56
2025 · -0.14 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
6.76
2025 · -0.14 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.24
2025 · -0.41 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.44
2025 · -0.43 (-5.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
8.22
2025 · -0.16 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.46
2025 · -0.17 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
69.79
2024 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
9.5
1996
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
3.1
1996
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.2
2022 · -0.2 (-50.0%) since 1996
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
3.4
2022 · -11.9 (-77.8%) since 1996
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
59.64
2025 · +0.99 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
9.69
2025 · +0.39 (+4.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
49.95
2025 · +0.61 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.83
2025 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
8.03
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.61
2025 · +0.18 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.7
2025 · +0.18 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
5.45
2025 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
5.44
2025 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
4.78
2025 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
4.66
2025 · +0.04 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
4.2
2025 · -0.07 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
3.96
2025 · -0.06 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
3.89
2025 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
3.44
2025 · +0.04 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
6.07
2025 · +0.2 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
1.31M
2025 · +64,339 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
7.14
2025 · +0.22 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
937,681
2025 · +52,103 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
5.02
2025 · +0.19 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
2.25M
2025 · +116,442 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
2.92
2025 · +0.1 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
2.37
2025 · +0.09 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
2.02
2025 · +0.07 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
1.45
2025 · +0.06 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
1.07
2025 · +0.08 (+8.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.68
2025 · +0.04 (+6.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
1.14
2025 · -0.03 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.51
2025 · -0 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.08
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
99.9
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
100
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
99.9
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
99.9
2006
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
100
2006
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
93
2016 · +12.2 (+15.1%) since 2005
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Population, female
18.36M
2025 · +341,151 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
49.55
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
18.69M
2025 · +350,418 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
50.45
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
10.96
2022 · -2.74 (-20.0%) since 1996
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Gini index
32.7
2025 · -1.9 (-5.5%) since 2024
Income share held by fourth 20%
23.2
2025 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2024
Income share held by highest 10%
24.2
2025 · -1.5 (-5.8%) since 2024
Income share held by highest 20%
40
2025 · -1.5 (-3.6%) since 2024
Income share held by lowest 10%
2.4
2025 · +0.1 (+4.3%) since 2024
Income share held by lowest 20%
7
2025 · +0.4 (+6.1%) since 2024
Income share held by second 20%
12.6
2025 · +0.5 (+4.1%) since 2024
Income share held by third 20%
17.1
2025 · +0.4 (+2.4%) since 2024
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
1.7
2021
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
2.3
2025 · -0.4 (-14.8%) since 2024
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
7.1
2022 · +2.57 (+56.8%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.8
2025 · -0.2 (-20.0%) since 2024
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
1.5
2025 · -0.3 (-16.7%) since 2024
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
4.4
2025 · -2.5 (-36.2%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
2.3
2025 · -0.4 (-14.8%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
4
2025 · -1.1 (-21.6%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
12.4
2025 · -8.3 (-40.1%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
5.8
2025 · -3.1 (-34.8%) since 2024
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
17.2
2025 · -3 (-14.9%) since 2024
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
12.3
2025 · -2 (-14.0%) since 2024
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.4
2025 · -0.4 (-14.3%) since 2024
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
80.19
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
77.2
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.27
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.21
2025 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.12
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.45
2025 · -0.12 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
36.86
2020 · -22.04 (-37.4%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.35
2025 · -0.48 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
70.26
2020 · -6.34 (-8.3%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.84
2025 · -0.3 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
53.24
2020 · -14.86 (-21.8%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.96
2025 · -0.11 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
19.79
2020
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.84
2025 · -0.26 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
41.75
2020
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.19
2025 · -0.18 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
30.38
2020
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.36
2025 · -0.15 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.62
2025 · -0.24 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.44
2025 · -0.23 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.09
2025 · -0.19 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.41
2025 · -0.21 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.32
2025 · -0.22 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.64
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.38
2025 · +0.24 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.56
2025 · +0.23 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
4.2
2005
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
4.1
2005
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
4.4
2005
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
4.9
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
5.3
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
99
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
97.9
2005 · +1.45 (+1.5%) since 2000
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
100
2005 · +4.42 (+4.6%) since 2000
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
78.62
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
2.1
2005 · -1.45 (-40.9%) since 2000
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.73
2025 · -0.24 (-12.2%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.59
2025 · -0.22 (-12.0%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.64
2025 · -0.22 (-12.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.61
2025 · +0.23 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.38
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.62
2025 · +0.39 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.19
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.67
2025 · +0.46 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.13
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
30,845
2025 · +1,897.54 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
5.1
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
1
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
0
2005 · -4.42 (-100.0%) since 2000
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.96
2025 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
25.2
2020
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.4
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
45.52
2020
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.45
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
34.99
2020
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.18
2025 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
39.92
2020 · -27.68 (-40.9%) since 2019
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.78
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.93
2025 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
73.14
2020 · -8.36 (-10.3%) since 2019
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.55
2025 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.5
2025 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
56.22
2020 · -18.68 (-24.9%) since 2019
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.87
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
72.69
2020
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
65.12
2020
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
78.08
2020
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
12.62
2020
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
7.86
2020
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
18.83
2020
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
38.27
2020
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
74.89
2020
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.7
2025 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
54.58
2020 · -28.37 (-34.2%) since 2019
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.47
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.19
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
55.73
2020
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.1
2025 · +0.12 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.54
2025 · +0.17 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.68
2025 · +0.14 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
1.51
2020
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
1.21
2020
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
1.69
2020
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
6.22
2020
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
9.27
2020
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
4.51
2020
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
7.67
2020 · -5.13 (-40.1%) since 2019
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
3.94
2020 · -2.06 (-34.3%) since 2019
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
5.29
2020 · -3.71 (-41.2%) since 2019
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.57
2025 · +0.57 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
21.45
2020
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.5
2025 · +0.57 (+8.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
8.27
2020
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.38
2025 · +0.57 (+5.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
13.18
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
28.09
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
27.3
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
17.02
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
14.06
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
16.13
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
29.57
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
3.8
2006 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
20.22
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
17.74
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
21.07
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
22.45
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
20.78
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
19.06
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
25.46
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
7.04
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
10.29
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
7.06
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
3.67
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
10.26
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
3.94
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
32.77
2023 · -0.08 (-0.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
82.92
2024 · +2.01 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
2.67M
2025 · +31,415 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
14.1
2025 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
2.67M
2025 · +31,415 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
15,432
2015 · +2,273.06 (+17.3%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
128 partners
2024 · +4 (+3.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.55 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.91 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.11 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+7.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,180.93 index, 0-10000
2024 · +71.96 (+6.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
26.49 % of exports
2024 · +4.12 (+18.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.69 nats
2024 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
16
2018 · -2 (-11.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 131.89B | 18.1% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 108B | 14.8% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 86.83B | 11.9% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 65.65B | 9.0% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 50.05B | 6.9% | 2025 |
| Special Categories | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 45.31B | 6.2% | 2025 |
| CIS | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 45.1B | 6.2% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 43.93B | 6.0% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Fuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 42.35B | 5.8% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Europe | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 36.91B | 5.1% | 2025 |
| Europe | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 36.91B | 5.1% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 35.71B | 4.9% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.