Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Belgium
BEL
ISO2 BE
country
Europe & Central Asia
High income
1222 indicators
Environment & energy 164
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.43
2013 · +0.01 (+2.3%) since 2007
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
44.41
2024 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
13,542
2024 · +8.7 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
0.73
2025 · -0.06 (-7.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
5.3B
2025 · -17.68M (-0.3%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
0.85
2022 · -0.13 (-13.6%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
28.31
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.07
2024 · -0 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
863,291
2024 · +137.7 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
847
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
1.93M
2024 · -822,040 (-29.8%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
6,855.5
2024 · -1,630.2 (-19.2%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
91
2024 · -7.59 (-7.7%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.62
2025 · -0.02 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.3
2025 · -0.03 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
21.4
2024 · +0.31 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
213.79
2024 · +21.32 (+11.1%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
99.95
2024 · +2.15 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
21.99
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
6,705.2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
30,494
2024 · +0.22 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
281,940
2024 · -42,710 (-13.2%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
104.92
2024 · +7.57 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.77
2024 · +0 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
22,781
2015 · -769.34 (-3.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
3.69
2015 · -0.16 (-4.2%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1,125.6
2015 · -49.19 (-4.2%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.25
2015 · -0.13 (-9.7%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
30,689
2024 · +0.17 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.17
2025 · -0.04 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.01
2025 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.98
2025 · -0.02 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Rural population
1.47M
2025 · +3,143 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
12.33
2025 · -0.06 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.21
2025 · +0.04 (+23.5%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
35.83
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
4.3
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
5.4
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
38.3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.7
2025 · +0.03 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
26.85
2025 · -0.08 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
5.48
2015 · +0.08 (+1.5%) since 2000
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Population, total
11.94M
2025 · +83,171 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
18.6
2025 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
16.4
2025 · +0.1 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.71
2015 · +0.16 (+10.4%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
521.04
2015 · +49.19 (+10.4%) since 2000
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Urban population
10.47M
2025 · +80,028 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
87.67
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.77
2025 · +0.03 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
4.23
2015 · +0.22 (+5.4%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
20.99
2024 · -1.4 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
7.5
2024 · -0.43 (-5.4%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
6,963.12
2025 · -135.69 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
4.52
2025 · +0.22 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
3.2
2025 · +0.37 (+13.2%) since 2024
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
1.7
2025 · -0.39 (-18.7%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
21.29
2025 · +2.93 (+16.0%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
32.63
2025 · -7.88 (-19.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.24
2025 · -0.01 (-5.1%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
24.73
2025 · +3.29 (+15.4%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
22.2
2021 · -3.73 (-14.4%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
22.31B
2021 · -892.6M (-3.8%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
88.51
2024 · -0.4 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.4
2022 · -0.46 (-11.9%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
4,076.62
2024 · +40.06 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
64.39
2024 · +0.36 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
53.28
2025 · +5.63 (+11.8%) since 2024
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
10.2
2025 · -1.4 (-12.1%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
14.56
2025 · -1.35 (-8.5%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
18.21
2024 · +0.21 (+1.2%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
15.53
2024 · -0.09 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
23.54
2021 · -3.86 (-14.1%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
11.7
2021 · -0.6 (-4.9%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
106.64
2025 · -8.17 (-7.1%) since 2024
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
8
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · -0 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
20.01
2024 · -0.22 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
6.01
2024 · +0.17 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
13.71
2024 · -0.07 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
10.39
2024 · +0.5 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0.79
2023 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-1.96
2023 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0.52
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-0.36
2023 · +0.21 (+36.6%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
19
2022 · +6 (+46.2%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-28.41
2024 · -0.33 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
11.74
2024 · -0.05 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
6.62
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.28
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.68
2024 · +0.02 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · -0 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · -0 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
1.98
2024 · -0.08 (-3.7%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
9.18
2017 · +0.06 (+0.6%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
107.82
2024 · +0.6 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
9.09
2024 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
106.86
2023 · -4.55 (-4.1%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
303
2024 · +36 (+13.5%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
17,068
2024 · -918 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-25.19
2024 · +0.79 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
86.65
2024 · +0.92 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
7.31
2024 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
12.59
2024 · +0.14 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
23.9
2024 · +0.41 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.12
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.16
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.99
2024 · -0.16 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
52.83
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
3
2022 · +1 (+50.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-0.71
2024 · -1.34 (-212.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
7.45
2024 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
2.21
2024 · -0.06 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.15
2024 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
4.42
2024 · -0.05 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · -0 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.23
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.33
2024 · +0.01 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
3
2022 · +3 since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
17,371
2024 · -882 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-23.3
2024 · +0.43 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
120.92
2022 · +4.68 (+4.0%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
1,831.48
2023 · +144.09 (+8.5%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
11.39M
2023 · +1.23M (+12.1%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
112,605
2023 · +7,073 (+6.7%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
15.04
2022 · -5.09 (-25.3%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
84.11
2022 · -13.2 (-13.6%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
12.4M
2024 · +912,613 (+7.9%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
5.19M
2024 · +73,464 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
44.23
2024 · +0.53 (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
2.49M
2024 · -280,094 (-10.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
21.18
2024 · -2.44 (-10.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
86.96
2021 · -0.79 (-0.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
12.2M
2024 · +109,834 (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
103.9
2024 · +0.71 (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
3,612
2021 · -3 (-0.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
6,698
2011 · +434 (+6.9%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
6,970
2021 · -427 (-5.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
1,027.38
2022 · -8.34 (-0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
12
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
435,589
2024 · +39,022 (+9.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
1.94
2024 · -0.04 (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
4.01
2024 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
95.78
2024 · +1.15 (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
95.12
2024 · +0.43 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
96.43
2024 · +1.88 (+2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
36,732
2024 · +3,067.29 (+9.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 44
Monthly
4.5
1998 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1998
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-0.16
2025 · -0.88 (-121.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
-3.97
2025 · +2.2 (+35.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
725.47B
2025 · +54.48B (+8.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
63,488
2025 · +177.15 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
49.63
2024 · -5.93 (-10.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
5.92
2025 · +0.09 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
2
2025 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
672.95
2021 · -7.38 (-1.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
18.39
2023 · -2.76 (-13.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
145.67
2025 · +3.51 (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
66.79
2024 · -0.99 (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
117
2015 · +4 (+3.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
59.17
2018 · -28.23 (-32.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
321.09B
2018 · -116.7B (-26.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
68.14
2024 · -1.2 (-1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
762.57B
2024 · +8.83B (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
180.33B
2024 · +54.02B (+42.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
35.04
2025 · +33.42 (+2061.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
19.93
2014 · -2.07 (-9.4%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
107.25B
2014 · -8.06B (-7.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
28.33
2014 · -2.47 (-8.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
1.03
2025 · +0.23 (+28.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
98.24
2024 · -0.77 (-0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
97.92
2024 · -0.73 (-0.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
98.57
2024 · -0.81 (-0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
98.27
2024 · -1.38 (-1.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
98.72
2024 · +0.78 (+0.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
87.76
2024 · -6.05 (-6.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
97.92
2024 · -1.8 (-1.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
98.74
2024 · -0.54 (-0.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
98
2024 · +3.27 (+3.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
58,725
2025 · +5,587 (+10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
69
2025 · -118 (-63.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
3.81
2023 · -2.56 (-40.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
21.15
2024 · -1.53 (-6.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
68.14
2024 · -1.2 (-1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
245,118
2025 · +8,429 (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
120.8
2025 · +3.01 (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
2.56
2025 · +0.68 (+36.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
0.88
2025 · -0.04 (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
105.38
2025 · +1.74 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
186,393
2025 · +2,842 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
113
2025 · +20 (+21.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 29
Arsenic — Plant production, arsenic trioxide or calculated equivalent. (production)
1,000 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Indium — Refinery production (production)
10 metric tons
2024 · -9 (-47.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Lime — Plant production, lime (production)
1,000 thousand metric tons
2024 · -40 (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Selenium — Refinery production, selenium content (production)
200 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Indium — Refinery production (reserves)
50 metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Anthracite
146.16
2024 · +56.69 (+63.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Coking coal
95.45
2024 · -7.96 (-7.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Crude oil
100.11
2024 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Lignite
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas
98.64
2024 · -1.91 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas liquids
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil and petroleum products (excluding biofuel portion)
98.78
2024 · -1.28 (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil shale and oil sands
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Other bituminous coal
99.31
2024 · +16.24 (+19.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Peat
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Solid fossil fuels
94.36
2024 · -6.79 (-6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Sub-bituminous coal
-5.59
2024 · -3.62 (-184.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Total
75.45
2024 · -0.32 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
124,776 t
2024 · +18,091 (+17.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
9,788 t
2024 · +341 (+3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
50,000 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.01
2021 · -0 (-1.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 (+336.5%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.03
2021 · +0.02 (+111.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
4.06
2025 · +0.29 (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
4.99
2025 · +0.35 (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.04
2021 · +0.02 (+57.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
3.76B
2025 · -503.32M (-11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
5.42B
2025 · +906.23M (+20.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
412
2024 · -67 (-14.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
647
2024 · -69 (-9.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
3.27
2023 · +0.08 (+2.4%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
5,990.13
2023 · +171.42 (+2.9%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
16,816
2023 · -307.73 (-1.8%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
1,377.9
2011 · +61.42 (+4.7%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 447
NAMA_10_GDP.B1GQ.CP_MEUR
640,853
2025 · +21,484 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · GDP and main national accounts aggregates (Eurostat) preview
Monthly — Neither seasonally nor working day adjusted — HICP - Overall index — Eurostat — Annual rate of change
2.2
2025 · -0.4 (-15.4%) since 2025
Chart it · Harmonised inflation (HICP), annual rate of change preview
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
75.45
2025 · -3.87 (-4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
77.47
2025 · -2.24 (-2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
152.92
2025 · -6.11 (-3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.08
2020 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
37.94
2025 · +1.03 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
53.8
2025 · -0.33 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.13B
2025 · -6.01B (-123.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
14.93B
2025 · -17.25B (-53.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
-2.66
2025 · -3.36 (-478.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
-19.31B
2025 · -24.03B (-509.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
382.87B
2025 · +14.7B (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
15.02
2025 · +0.27 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
24.17B
2025 · +2.43B (+11.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
553.77B
2025 · +27.39B (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
658.8B
2025 · +23.24B (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
9.02
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-2.77B
2025 · -1.73B (-168.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-3.77B
2025 · -2.33B (-162.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-7.66B
2025 · -10.07B (-417.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
10B
2025 · -1.56B (-13.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-7.37B
2025 · +105.86M (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
6.19B
2025 · -5.33B (-46.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-3.76B
2025 · -4.54B (-576.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-24.05B
2025 · +11.96B (+33.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
105.04B
2025 · -4.15B (-3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
115.04B
2025 · -5.71B (-4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
317M
2025 · +3.04B (+111.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
26.33B
2025 · +1.06B (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
170.9B
2025 · +12.69B (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
45.74
2025 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
17.51
2025 · -0.22 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
15.28
2025 · +0.29 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
39.71
2022 · -1.7 (-4.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
550.01B
2025 · +22.84B (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
665.05B
2025 · +17.12B (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-28.79B
2025 · +12.57B (+30.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
23.95
2025 · +0.21 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.61
2025 · +0.09 (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
128.43B
2025 · +2.04B (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
127.74B
2025 · +2.03B (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
153.78B
2025 · +6.63B (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
173.77B
2025 · +14.49B (+9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
389.06B
2025 · +9.36B (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
36,445
2025 · +240.01 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2.47
2025 · -0.68 (-21.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
8.7
2025 · +0.61 (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.65B
2025 · -218.74M (-11.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
4.8B
2025 · +4.04B (+527.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
37.9
2024 · +0.72 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
28.66B
2025 · +1.49B (+5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
160.95B
2025 · +13.48B (+9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
56.39B
2025 · +14.06B (+33.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
24.46B
2025 · +1.2B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
19.66
2025 · -0.27 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
6.36
2025 · -0.11 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-0.29
2025 · +1.41 (+83.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
425.05B
2025 · -1.23B (-0.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
394.92B
2025 · -1.14B (-0.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
484.4B
2025 · -7.31B (-1.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
547.36B
2025 · +15.15B (+2.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
76.27
2025 · +0.44 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.68
2025 · -0.2 (-10.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
402.76B
2025 · +6.64B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
395.27B
2025 · +6.52B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
489.67B
2025 · +19.57B (+4.2%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
553.32B
2025 · +44.5B (+8.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
102.02
2025 · +1.63 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
529.23B
2025 · +6.97B (+1.3%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
518.39B
2025 · +6.83B (+1.3%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
654.97B
2025 · +32.66B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
740.1B
2025 · +66.53B (+9.9%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
126.35
2025 · +4.7 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.71
2025 · -0.33 (-16.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
274.33B
2025 · +4.6B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
267.55B
2025 · +4.49B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
335.89B
2025 · +12.95B (+4.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
379.55B
2025 · +30B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
22,972
2025 · +226.82 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
1
2025 · -0.36 (-26.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
28,756
2025 · +283.92 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
343.39B
2025 · +5.76B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
435.22B
2025 · +5.88B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
52.32
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
335.89B
2025 · +12.95B (+4.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
-0.15
2025 · -3.36 (-104.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
3.29B
2025 · -5.11M (-0.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
3.54B
2025 · -5.5M (-0.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
4.69B
2025 · -222.5M (-4.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
65,052
2025 · +1,245.76 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
11.89B
2025 · +10.18B (+596.3%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
13.44B
2025 · +11.59B (+626.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-2.02
2025 · -1.63 (-422.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
10.51B
2025 · -1.69B (-13.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-12.95B
2025 · -10.56B (-441.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-14.64B
2025 · -12.05B (-465.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
25.75
2025 · +1.19 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
0.26
2025 · +0.15 (+132.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
126.47B
2025 · +327.69M (+0.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
123.12B
2025 · +319M (+0.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
165.3B
2025 · +13.09B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
186.78B
2025 · +22.03B (+13.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
23.89
2025 · -0.38 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
0.1
2025 · -2.04 (-95.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
129.57B
2025 · +134.7M (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
125.53B
2025 · +130.5M (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
153.41B
2025 · +2.9B (+1.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
173.35B
2025 · +10.45B (+6.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
0.14
2025 · +1.43 (+111.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
417.36B
2025 · +603.66M (+0.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
384.4B
2025 · +556M (+0.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
497.35B
2025 · +3.25B (+0.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
562B
2025 · +27.2B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
5.94
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
35.63B
2021 · +4.1B (+13.0%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
33.28
2023 · -0.12 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.65
2023 · +3.23 (+20.9%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
18.61
2025 · -0.14 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
1.04
2025 · +1.03 (+37699.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
95.46B
2025 · +979.64M (+1.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
95.77B
2025 · +982.8M (+1.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
119.46B
2025 · +3.25B (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
134.99B
2025 · +9.2B (+7.3%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
96,481
2025 · +2,021.12 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
15.94
2023 · +4.06 (+34.2%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
11.17
2025 · -0.27 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
0.22
2025 · +2.31 (+110.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
60.14B
2025 · +131.46M (+0.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
59.19B
2025 · +129.4M (+0.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
71.72B
2025 · +777.4M (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
81.04B
2025 · +4.26B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
50.84
2024 · +0.33 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
30.35
2023 · -7.18 (-19.1%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
71.23
2025 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
0.89
2025 · -0.25 (-22.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
385.76B
2025 · +3.4B (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (constant LCU)
378.4B
2025 · +3.33B (+0.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
457.31B
2025 · +17.02B (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
516.76B
2025 · +40.2B (+8.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
94,071
2025 · +155.53 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
1.78
2023 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
5.99
2021 · +12.69 (+189.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
402.26B
2021 · +22.73B (+6.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
483.64B
2021 · +59.01B (+13.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
5.55
2021 · +12.66 (+178.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
34,719
2021 · +1,826.55 (+5.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
41,743
2021 · +4,941.73 (+13.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
12.13
2021 · +1.65 (+15.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
72.71B
2021 · +17.11B (+30.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
12.08
2021 · +1.65 (+15.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
72.44B
2021 · +17.1B (+30.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.67
2021 · -0.01 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
4.02B
2021 · +388.42M (+10.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
19.31
2021 · -0.64 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
115.77B
2021 · +9.94B (+9.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.02
2021 · +0.01 (+111.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
143.13M
2021 · +83.28M (+139.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
26.19
2021 · +1.01 (+4.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.03
2021 · +0.01 (+66.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.01
2021 · -0 (-1.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
44.61M
2021 · +4.54M (+11.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
6.89
2021 · +1.65 (+31.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
41.28B
2021 · +13.49B (+48.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.04
2021 · -0 (-6.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
269.28M
2021 · +14.25M (+5.6%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
374.39B
2025 · -7.6B (-2.0%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
120.8
2025 · +3.01 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
2.56
2025 · +0.68 (+36.0%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
539.12B
2025 · +5.25B (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
531.48B
2025 · +5.17B (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
642.02B
2025 · +22.1B (+3.6%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
0.98
2025 · -0.11 (-10.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
45,146
2025 · +125.97 (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
44,506
2025 · +124.18 (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
53,762
2025 · +1,486.65 (+2.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
60,750
2025 · +4,168.34 (+7.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
0.28
2025 · -0.15 (-34.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
74,676
2025 · +451.06 (+0.6%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
758.16B
2025 · +7.38B (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
891.76B
2025 · +11.56B (+1.3%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
642.02B
2025 · +22.1B (+3.6%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
531.11B
2024 · +6.88B (+1.3%) since 2023
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GNI (constant LCU)
520.46B
2024 · +6.74B (+1.3%) since 2023
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GNI (current LCU)
650.12B
2025 · +19.72B (+3.1%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
734.63B
2025 · +52.29B (+7.7%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
1.31
2024 · -2.5 (-65.6%) since 2023
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
710.51B
2025 · +54.89B (+8.4%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
903.02B
2025 · +7.93B (+0.9%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
650.12B
2025 · +19.72B (+3.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
510.95B
2025 · -1.28B (-0.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
23.73
2025 · -0.44 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
152.34B
2025 · +2.53B (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 7 of 8) preview
Gross domestic savings (current US$)
172.15B
2025 · +9.99B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
484.22B
2025 · +4.37B (+0.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
477.72B
2025 · +4.31B (+0.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
581.46B
2025 · +20.05B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
657.05B
2025 · +49.38B (+8.1%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
0.88
2025 · -0.04 (-4.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
44,602
2024 · +244.67 (+0.6%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
43,686
2024 · +239.65 (+0.6%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
54,441
2025 · +1,281.15 (+2.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
0.55
2024 · -2.06 (-78.8%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
59,500
2025 · +4,210 (+7.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
62,975
2024 · +345.46 (+0.6%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
75,620
2025 · +140 (+0.2%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
746.79B
2024 · +9.02B (+1.2%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
23.98
2025 · -0.77 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
23.68
2025 · -0.66 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
153.93B
2025 · +530.31M (+0.3%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
173.94B
2025 · +7.9B (+4.8%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (constant LCU)
8.32B
2024 · -657.28M (-7.3%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
10.13B
2024 · -630.5M (-5.9%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
10.96B
2024 · -670.48M (-5.8%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
-456.52M
2013 · -1.32B (-152.8%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-10.14B
2024 · -2.11B (-26.3%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-10.98B
2024 · -2.29B (-26.4%) since 2023
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.72
2025 · +0.02 (+2.2%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0.77
2025 · +0.02 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
81.35
2025 · +5.12 (+6.7%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
87.21
2025 · +5.79 (+7.1%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
53.84B
2025 · +896.6M (+1.7%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
60.55B
2025 · +2.05B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
68.42B
2025 · +5.1B (+8.1%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-20.53B
2025 · -6.46B (-45.9%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
81.07
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
77.5
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
91.24
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
83.27
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
77.12
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
78.54
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
98.57
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
84.75
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
73.5
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
70.75
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
41.54
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
61.93
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
68.55
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
56.72
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
70.93
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
65.4
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
71.17
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
85.52
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
79.9
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
83.38
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
61.89
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
89.56
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
78.28
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
84.54
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
74.44
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
39.55
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
66.18
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
63.81
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
64.57
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
5.22
2025 · +2.29 (+77.8%) since 2024
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
3.12
2025 · -0.39 (-11.2%) since 2024
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
65.39
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
64.51
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
74.08
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
70.77
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
68.16
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
38.61
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
56.57
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
39.09
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
44.76
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
87.19
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
94.7
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
61.1
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
80.99
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
5.72
2025 · -1.14 (-16.6%) since 2024
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
74
2025 · -3.08 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
13.05
2025 · -1.5 (-10.3%) since 2024
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
27.29
2025 · -6.18 (-18.5%) since 2024
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
31.14
2025 · -0.21 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
24.38
2025 · -0.09 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
0.97
2025 · -0.35 (-26.4%) since 2024
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
9.43
2025 · -2.86 (-23.2%) since 2024
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
68.59
2025 · -1.96 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
57.25
2025 · +2.39 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
74.77
2025 · +3.7 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
4.18
2025 · -1.05 (-20.1%) since 2024
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
5.31
2023 · -1.03 (-16.2%) since 2022
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New businesses registered (number)
39,772
2023 · -7,372 (-15.6%) since 2022
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
134.24
2025 · -11.79 (-8.1%) since 2024
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0.5
2025 · -0.37 (-42.2%) since 2024
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
99.4
2025 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
89.92
2025 · +1.62 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
62
2025 · +0.57 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
24.47
2024 · +5.93 (+31.9%) since 2020
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
19.32
2025 · +0.8 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
81.58
2025 · +1.49 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
16.45
2025 · +1.6 (+10.8%) since 2024
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
48.36
2025 · +3.76 (+8.4%) since 2024
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
14.78
2025 · +1.95 (+15.2%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
13.93B
2020 · -7.07B (-33.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
893M
2020 · -1.37B (-60.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
13.04B
2020 · -5.7B (-30.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
2.58M
2020 · -6.76M (-72.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
5.85M
2020 · -8.34M (-58.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
1.77
2020 · -0.6 (-25.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
7.45B
2020 · -3.13B (-29.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
844M
2020 · -837M (-49.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
6.6B
2020 · -2.3B (-25.8%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
4
2022 · -0.05 (-1.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
4.2
2022 · +0.07 (+1.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.8
2022 · -0.19 (-4.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
3.9
2022 · +0.24 (+6.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
4.2
2022 · -0.21 (-4.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
4
2022 · -0.04 (-1.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
4.1
2022 · +0.12 (+3.0%) since 2018
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Management practices index
60.23
2025 · +2.3 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.54
2025 · -0.3 (-16.4%) since 2024
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
10.41
2025 · +1.86 (+21.8%) since 2024
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -99.98 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -100 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -99.92 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
4.39
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
5.75
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
12.82
2025 · +0.91 (+7.7%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
153.9
2025 · +9.5 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
95
2024 · -8.5 (-8.2%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
9.03
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
3.38
2020 · -1.36 (-28.7%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
65.82
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
537.7B
2025 · +11.72B (+2.2%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
2.5
2023 · -0.29 (-10.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
84.63
2023 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
8.31
2023 · +0.28 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
14
2023 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
152.43
2025 · -8.62 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
1.95
2022 · -0.29 (-12.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
1.44
2022 · -0.23 (-13.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
4.06
2022 · -0.75 (-15.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
1.33
2022 · -0.06 (-4.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
1.64
2022 · +0.21 (+14.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
0.84
2022 · -0.5 (-37.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
5.24
2022 · -0.39 (-6.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4.03
2022 · -0.07 (-1.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
8.99
2022 · -1.22 (-11.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
2.68
2022 · -0.17 (-6.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
3.24
2022 · +0.34 (+11.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.87
2022 · -0.97 (-34.2%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
170.83B
2025 · +12.68B (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
58.18
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
152.3
2025 · +10.1 (+7.1%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
94.8
2024 · -5.9 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
13.81
2025 · +0.42 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Import value index (2015 = 100)
137
2024 · -11.1 (-7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
8.84
2025 · +0.6 (+7.2%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
69.37
2025 · +0.41 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
57.87
2024 · +0.31 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
568.1B
2025 · +13.52B (+2.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
2.72
2023 · +0.05 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
88.73
2023 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
2.41
2023 · +0.12 (+5.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.9
2023 · +0.26 (+15.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
2.05
2023 · +0.2 (+10.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.18
2023 · -0.06 (-4.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.12
2023 · -0.27 (-19.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
2.61
2023 · -0.45 (-14.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
9.36
2023 · -0.45 (-4.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
555.3B
2023 · -57.52B (-9.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 (+50.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.36
2023 · +0.03 (+2.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
1.86
2023 · -0.16 (-8.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.74
2023 · +0.03 (+4.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.56
2023 · -0.21 (-12.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.52
2023 · -0.13 (-7.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
1.36
2023 · +0.03 (+2.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
98.7
2024 · -0.6 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
17.51
2025 · -0.22 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
15.28
2025 · +0.29 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Commercial service exports (current US$)
158.37B
2025 · +13.66B (+9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
64.73
2025 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Export value index (2015 = 100)
135
2024 · -8.1 (-5.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
19.83
2024 · +1.32 (+7.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
High-technology exports (current US$)
51.33B
2024 · +686.59M (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
562.55B
2023 · -58.2B (-9.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.01
2023 · +0 (+3.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
1.9
2023 · +0.26 (+15.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
19.98
2025 · -0.33 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
6.46
2025 · -0.14 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
3.94
2024 · +0.09 (+2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
9.27B
2024 · +642.8M (+7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
0.73
2024 · +0.17 (+31.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
4.51B
2024 · +1.18B (+35.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-2.66
2024 · +0.24 (+8.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-16.5B
2024 · +943.9M (+5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.61
2024 · +0.1 (+18.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Other taxes (current LCU)
1.44B
2024 · +283.6M (+24.5%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
234.96B
2024 · +11.16B (+5.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Social contributions (% of revenue)
35.6
2024 · -0.17 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
83.81B
2024 · +3.64B (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
22.96
2024 · +0.48 (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Tax revenue (current LCU)
142.33B
2024 · +7.01B (+5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
23.94
2024 · -1.37 (-5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
10.13
2024 · -0.37 (-3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
56.36B
2024 · -374.6M (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
35.91
2024 · +1.36 (+3.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
59.39
2024 · +2.17 (+3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
84.53B
2024 · +7.1B (+9.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Compensation of employees (% of expense)
5.87
2022 · +0.13 (+2.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Compensation of employees (current LCU)
15.04B
2024 · +803.8M (+5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.36
2025 · -0.09 (-6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
75.56
2025 · -1.88 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Expense (current LCU)
223.05B
2022 · +13.49B (+6.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Goods and services expense (% of expense)
2.85
2022 · +0.33 (+13.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Goods and services expense (current LCU)
6.97B
2024 · +114.9M (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.32
2025 · +0.04 (+2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
79.31
2025 · +0.75 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest payments (% of expense)
3.2
2022 · -0.38 (-10.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest payments (% of revenue)
4.51
2024 · +0.54 (+13.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest payments (current LCU)
10.62B
2024 · +1.72B (+19.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other expense (% of expense)
1.12
2022 · +0.08 (+8.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Other expense (current LCU)
2.85B
2024 · +95.7M (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.17
2025 · +0.01 (+5.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
68.64
2025 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
105.85
2022 · +2.24 (+2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.21
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
76.34
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.27
2025 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
79.49
2025 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
53.1
2022 · -1.13 (-2.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
133.51B
2024 · +7.2B (+5.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.43
2025 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
83.91
2025 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.47
2020 · -0.04 (-7.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Armed forces personnel, total
24,000
2020 · -2,000 (-7.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Battle-related deaths (number of people)
3
2018 · +1 (+50.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.08
2021 · -2.01 (-65.0%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
0.19
2021 · -0.76 (-80.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
2
2021 · +0.39 (+24.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
41.33
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
87.26
2024 · -2.9 (-3.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
85
2024 · -1.93 (-2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
91.12
2024 · +4.51 (+5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
80.18
2024 · +2.9 (+3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · -20 (-20.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
53.68
2027 · -0.31 (-0.6%) since 2026
Chart it · Labour markets: participation, employment and informality preview
International migrant stock (% of population)
20
2024 · +2.3 (+13.0%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
2.35M
2024 · +302,057 (+14.8%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Net migration
31,989
2025 · -4,254 (-11.7%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
11.22B
2025 · +1.11B (+11.0%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
2.25
2025 · -0.05 (-2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, received (current US$)
16.35B
2025 · +865.87M (+5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Regions & maps 7
Foreign country
132.6
2025 · +8.5 (+6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
In another region
1,074.4
2025 · +46.3 (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
In the same region
3,833.9
2025 · +4.9 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
Euro per inhabitant
52,300
2024 · +1,200 (+2.3%) since 2023
Million euro
620,272
2024 · +17,896 (+3.0%) since 2023
Purchasing power standard (PPS, EU27 from 2020), per inhabitant
46,600
2024 · +1,200 (+2.6%) since 2023
NAMA_10R_3POPGDP
11,850
2024 · +70.3 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Regional population: the denominator every regional ratio needs preview
Society 489
Compulsory education, duration (years)
13
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.75
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
6.6
2021 · +2.82 (+74.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
246.16
2025 · +4.29 (+1.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
246.01
2025 · +0.45 (+0.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
151.7
2025 · -4.02 (-2.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
149.45
2025 · +1.93 (+1.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
152.02
2025 · -1.23 (-0.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
43.08
2025 · +0.74 (+1.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
49.43
2025 · +2.52 (+5.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
46.3
2025 · +1.65 (+3.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
242.88
2025 · -3.09 (-1.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
8.53
2021 · +2.59 (+43.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
7.3
2021 · +2.8 (+62.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
9.71
2021 · +2.33 (+31.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.01
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
8.79
2021 · +2.35 (+36.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Preprimary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.89
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
12.7
2017 · -0.2 (-1.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
7.71
2021 · +2.61 (+51.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2020 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.13
2020 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.27
2023 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
95.5
2023 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
96.05
2023 · -0.41 (-0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
95.77
2023 · -0.21 (-0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
98.36
2017 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
96.72
2017 · -0.46 (-0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
97.52
2017 · -0.29 (-0.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
4.73
2017 · +0.06 (+1.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
4.89
2017 · +0.14 (+3.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
814,388
2023 · -1,106 (-0.1%) since 2022
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.87
2017 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
11.28
2017 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2016
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
112.43
2020 · -1.08 (-1.0%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
113.2
2020 · -0.68 (-0.6%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
111.71
2020 · -1.45 (-1.3%) since 2019
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
102.11
2023 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
98.76
2017 · +0.47 (+0.5%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
102.09
2023 · -0.04 (-0.0%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
98.87
2017 · +0.63 (+0.6%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
102.12
2023 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
98.66
2017 · +0.32 (+0.3%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
99.11
2017 · +0.45 (+0.5%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
99.25
2017 · +0.62 (+0.6%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
98.99
2017 · +0.29 (+0.3%) since 2016
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
1.66
2023 · +0.43 (+35.5%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.68
2023 · +0.43 (+34.6%) since 2022
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
1.64
2023 · +0.44 (+36.3%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary
13,226
2023 · +3,455 (+35.4%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
6,554
2023 · +1,681 (+34.5%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, male
6,672
2023 · +1,774 (+36.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
87.96
2023 · +0.53 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
93.86
2023 · -1.54 (-1.6%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
91.07
2023 · -0.39 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
92.43
2023 · -0.94 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
4.81
2017 · +0.1 (+2.2%) since 2016
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
99.92
2022 · +2.06 (+2.1%) since 2021
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
98.55
2022 · +2.22 (+2.3%) since 2021
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
99.23
2022 · +2.14 (+2.2%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
79.88
1987 · +0.69 (+0.9%) since 1986
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
75.74
1987 · +1.22 (+1.6%) since 1986
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
77.78
1987 · +0.97 (+1.3%) since 1986
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Primary education, teachers
80,763
2023 · +1,229 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
82.68
2023 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
2.13
2017 · -0.06 (-3.0%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
2.29
2017 · -0.07 (-3.0%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
2.21
2017 · -0.07 (-3.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
53.94
2023 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
89.8
2023 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
88.86
2023 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
41.12
2023 · +1.15 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
37.64
2023 · +1.05 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
39.42
2023 · +1.1 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
73.95
2023 · +1.44 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
74.92
2023 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
74.42
2023 · +0.74 (+1.0%) since 2022
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Progression to secondary school (%)
89.7
1976 · -2.16 (-2.4%) since 1975
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
86.15
1976 · -0.6 (-0.7%) since 1975
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
93.14
1976 · -3.71 (-3.8%) since 1975
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
8.69
2017 · -0.17 (-1.9%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
8.99
2017 · -0.16 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
9.16
2017 · -0.15 (-1.6%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
142.96
2023 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
94.95
2017 · +0.83 (+0.9%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
152.58
2023 · +0.75 (+0.5%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
95.08
2017 · +0.74 (+0.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
133.85
2023 · -0.63 (-0.5%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
94.82
2017 · +0.91 (+1.0%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
58.51
2023 · -0.7 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
661,906
2017 · +10,858 (+1.7%) since 2016
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
52.58
2017 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils
1.18M
2023 · +30,086 (+2.6%) since 2022
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
51.68
2017 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
524,924
2017 · -20,411 (-3.7%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
50.55
2017 · -0.17 (-0.3%) since 2016
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.53
2023 · +0.26 (+20.1%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
1.62
2023 · +0.34 (+26.1%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
1.45
2023 · +0.18 (+14.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.73
2023 · -0.11 (-13.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.24
2023 · +0.16 (+14.5%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.98
2023 · +0.02 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
39.39
2023 · +1.23 (+3.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
35.33
2023 · +0.97 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
37.41
2023 · +1.1 (+3.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
14.8
2023 · +0.3 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
17.33
2023 · +1.01 (+6.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.03
2023 · +0.65 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
40.15
2023 · +1.13 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
35.61
2023 · +0.65 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
37.94
2023 · +0.9 (+2.4%) since 2022
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
16.95
2017 · +0.29 (+1.7%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
82.15
2023 · -1.43 (-1.7%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
95.59
2023 · -1.24 (-1.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
69.48
2023 · -1.54 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers
137,795
2023 · +823 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
63.96
2023 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers, female
88,129
2023 · +521 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
50.36
2023 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
95.13
2022 · -0.48 (-0.5%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
96.79
2022 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
94.97
2022 · +1.32 (+1.4%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
95.44
2022 · +0.21 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.81
2016 · +0.28 (+1.2%) since 2015
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
42.13
2013 · -2.55 (-5.7%) since 1996
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
22.28
2016 · +0.16 (+0.7%) since 2015
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
6.28
2022 · -0.1 (-1.6%) since 2021
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
12.01
2022 · +0.4 (+3.4%) since 2021
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
21.88
2016 · -0.16 (-0.7%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
24.53
2013
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
32.21
2016 · -0.12 (-0.4%) since 2015
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
46.78
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
5.46M
2025 · +30,564 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
53
2024 · -1 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
135
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
213
2024 · -4 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
41
2024 · -2 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
15.7
2025 · -0.29 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
63.34
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
1.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.63
2025 · +0.36 (+6.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.15
2025 · +0.08 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.91
2025 · +0.21 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, female (% of 24 hour day)
16.41
2014 · +1.41 (+9.4%) since 2005
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Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, male (% of 24 hour day)
10.34
2014 · +1.11 (+12.0%) since 2005
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
83.7
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
91.05
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
81.63
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
17.9
2021 · -6.78 (-27.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
6.24
2021 · +0.81 (+14.8%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
75.85
2021 · +5.97 (+8.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
48.1
2025 · +0.19 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
47.28
2025 · -0.16 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
47.68
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
3.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
3.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
4.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
318
2024 · -21 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
225
2024 · -1 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
385
2024 · -23 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
17.4
2019 · +0.3 (+1.8%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
15.1
2023 · +0.7 (+4.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
15
2023 · +0.6 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
8
2012
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
9.43
2020 · -0.85 (-8.3%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
4.25
2020 · -0.4 (-8.6%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
14.83
2020 · -1.33 (-8.2%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
33.52
2024 · -0.14 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
5.42
2023 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
9.2
2021 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
7.4
2021 · +0.3 (+4.2%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
11
2021 · -0.2 (-1.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
2.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
12.89
2021 · +0.07 (+0.5%) since 2020
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
99.55
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
3.57
2022 · +0.04 (+1.0%) since 2021
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.3
1999 · -0.7 (-0.7%) since 1987
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
5.9
2024 · +1.1 (+22.9%) since 2011
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0
2023 · -0.01 (-68.1%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
21,405
2023 · +14,586 (+213.9%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
6.76
2020 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
15.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
11.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
19.4
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
4
2023 · -8 (-66.7%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
20,712
2013
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
99.49
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
99.49
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
99.49
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
13.9
2023 · +0.2 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
23.5
2024 · -0.3 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
20.6
2024 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
26.4
2024 · -0.4 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
89.76
2015 · +24.38 (+37.3%) since 2014
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
4
2023 · -7 (-63.6%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.42
2021 · +0.07 (+20.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.33
2021 · +0.06 (+22.2%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.52
2021 · +0.08 (+18.2%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
94.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
5.4
2023 · +1.5 (+38.5%) since 2014
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.9
2024 · +0.2 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
3.5
2023 · -1.9 (-35.2%) since 2014
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.6
2024 · +0.2 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
7.7
2023 · +5.3 (+220.8%) since 2014
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.2
2024 · +0.2 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
1.9
2023 · +0.3 (+18.7%) since 2014
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
2.4
2023 · -0.7 (-22.6%) since 2014
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
1.4
2023 · +1.4 since 2014
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
0.3
2023 · -0.8 (-72.7%) since 2014
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
0.2
2023 · -1.5 (-88.2%) since 2014
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
0.6
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
10.69
2021 · +0.49 (+4.8%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
26.25
2021 · +2.49 (+10.5%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
10.8
2023 · +0.06 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
5,931.01
2023 · +443.42 (+8.1%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
7,489.31
2023 · +129.89 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.96
2023 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
73.66
2023 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
14.93
2023 · -0.26 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
4,368.56
2023 · +313.53 (+7.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,516.35
2023 · +78.14 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
26.33
2023 · +0.24 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,561.78
2023 · +129.88 (+9.1%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,972.12
2023 · +51.79 (+2.7%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-6.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.67
2023 · +0.01 (+1.6%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.84
2023 · -0.04 (-4.4%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
2.7
2024 · +0.2 (+8.0%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
5.8
2019 · +0.4 (+7.4%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
5.3
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
21.51
2023 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
1,275.75
2023 · +100.96 (+8.6%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,610.94
2023 · +35.43 (+2.2%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.1
2023 · +0.1 since 2014
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0
2023 · +0 since 2014
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0
2023 · +0 since 2014
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.8
2023 · +0.3 (+60.0%) since 2014
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.2
2023 · +0.5 (+71.4%) since 2014
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.2
2023 · +0.1 (+100.0%) since 2014
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
18.36
2021 · +1.47 (+8.7%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
140
2024 · +54 (+62.8%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
71
2023 · -7 (-9.0%) since 2021
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
3.5
2024 · -0.17 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
9.2
2024 · -0.2 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
66.7
2018 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2013
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
65.4
2018 · -0.51 (-0.8%) since 2013
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
9.5
2024 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.44
2024 · -0.03 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
84.4
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
80.3
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
82.3
2024 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
43.5
2024 · -3.49 (-7.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
73.08
2024 · -3.22 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
3.1
2024 · -0.1 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
2.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
3.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
9.3
2024 · +1.2 (+14.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
3
2024 · +0.6 (+25.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
12.28
2009
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
7.85
2009
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
4.43
2009
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
6.41
2009
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.44
2009
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
92.37
2024 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
86
2023 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
99
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
66
2023 · +1 (+1.5%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
92
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
91
2023 · +5 (+5.8%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
916,596
2025 · -10,609 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
15.15
2025 · -0.28 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
958,723
2025 · -10,990 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
16.27
2025 · -0.31 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
1.88M
2025 · -21,599 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
4.52
2025 · -0.13 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
4.86
2025 · -0.13 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
5.1
2025 · -0.08 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
5.46
2025 · -0.1 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
5.53
2025 · -0.07 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
5.95
2025 · -0.08 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
5.7
2025 · +0.11 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
6.13
2025 · +0.1 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
3.76M
2025 · +18,397 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
62.07
2025 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
3.81M
2025 · +21,174 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
64.64
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
7.56M
2025 · +39,570 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5.55
2025 · +0.07 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
5.97
2025 · +0.09 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
5.81
2025 · -0.06 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.1
2025 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.33
2025 · -0.12 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.54
2025 · -0.11 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
87.65
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0
2020
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.1
2020
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
57.89
2025 · +0.28 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
33.1
2025 · +0.69 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
24.79
2025 · -0.42 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.43
2025 · +0.04 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.58
2025 · +0.04 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.39
2025 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.54
2025 · -0.08 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.29
2025 · +0.06 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.51
2025 · +0.04 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.37
2025 · -0.11 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
6.66
2025 · -0.13 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.54
2025 · -0.08 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
6.84
2025 · -0.08 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.65
2025 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
6.77
2025 · +0.06 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
20.96
2025 · +0.4 (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female
1.38M
2025 · +31,684 (+2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
22.79
2025 · +0.38 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
1.12M
2025 · +33,516 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
19.09
2025 · +0.43 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, total
2.5M
2025 · +65,200 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
6.05
2025 · +0.11 (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
5.9
2025 · +0.12 (+2.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
5.2
2025 · +0.09 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
4.81
2025 · +0.08 (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
4.54
2025 · +0.12 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
3.89
2025 · +0.12 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
6.99
2025 · +0.06 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
4.48
2025 · +0.1 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
100
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
100
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2009
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female
6.05M
2025 · +39,471 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
50.67
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
5.89M
2025 · +43,700 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.33
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
3.4
1992
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI)
0.06
2023 · -0.01 (-7.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$)
419.26M
2023 · +8.35M (+2.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)
0.45
2017 · -0.05 (-10.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$)
3.19B
2024 · +323.14M (+11.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (current US$)
3.25B
2024 · +388.43M (+13.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
1.36
2023
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
1.12
2023
Gini index
26.8
2023 · +0.4 (+1.5%) since 2022
Income share held by fourth 20%
22.2
2023 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2022
Income share held by highest 10%
22.2
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Income share held by highest 20%
36.3
2023 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2022
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.7
2023 · -0.1 (-2.6%) since 2022
Income share held by lowest 20%
9.1
2023 · -0.3 (-3.2%) since 2022
Income share held by second 20%
14.4
2023 · -0.1 (-0.7%) since 2022
Income share held by third 20%
18
2023 · +0.1 (+0.6%) since 2022
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
0.6
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
0
2022 · +0 since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2023 · +0.1 since 2022
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.1
2023 · +0.1 since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.3
2023 · +0.1 (+50.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
12.3
2022 · -0.9 (-6.8%) since 2021
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
9.5
2023 · +1.1 (+13.1%) since 2022
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
8.3
2023 · +0.7 (+9.2%) since 2022
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
0.5
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
38.36
2018
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
66.12
2018
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.11
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.83
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.56
2025 · +0.02 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.98
2025 · -0.36 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
48.72
2025 · +0.69 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.33
2025 · -0.37 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
56.41
2025 · +0.35 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.07
2025 · -0.36 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
52.49
2025 · +0.52 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.05
2025 · -0.14 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
26.64
2025 · +1.39 (+5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.28
2025 · -0.13 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
30.15
2025 · +2.8 (+10.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.19
2025 · -0.14 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
28.43
2025 · +2.11 (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
33.09
2024 · -0.59 (-1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.05
2025 · -0.06 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.72
2025 · -0.12 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.59
2025 · -0.09 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.94
2025 · -0.09 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.89
2025 · -0.13 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.04
2025 · -0.11 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
88.95
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.28
2025 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
85.41
2025 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.96
2025 · -0.07 (-6.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.38
2025 · -0.02 (-4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.65
2025 · -0.04 (-5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.25
2025 · -0.28 (-1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.04
2025 · -0.2 (-2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.15
2025 · -0.37 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.77
2025 · +0.3 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
91.34
2025 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.54
2025 · +0.39 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
147,482
2025 · +935.74 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.67
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
31.61
2025 · +1.99 (+6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.94
2025 · -0.06 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
37.13
2025 · +3.09 (+9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.85
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
34.43
2025 · +2.55 (+8.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.78
2025 · -0.19 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
51.63
2025 · +0.94 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.17
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.95
2025 · -0.35 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
60.44
2025 · +0.72 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.79
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.27
2025 · -0.26 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
55.95
2025 · +0.84 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.01
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
75.26
2024 · -0.64 (-0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
74.53
2024 · -0.92 (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
76.16
2024 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
28.92
2024 · +1.18 (+4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
21.54
2024 · +1.93 (+9.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
36.34
2024 · +0.37 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
49.51
2024 · -0.31 (-0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
63.58
2024 · +0.79 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.44
2025 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
85.42
2025 · +0.55 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
56.9
2024 · +0.29 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
56.34
2024 · +0.16 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
32.24
2024 · +1.89 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
43.58
2024 · +1.04 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
6.5
2025 · -0.87 (-11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.37
2025 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
8.17
2025 · -0.73 (-8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.37
2025 · +0.06 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
7.35
2025 · -0.8 (-9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.4
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
3.25
2024 · +0.39 (+13.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
3.33
2024 · +0.39 (+13.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
3.15
2024 · +0.38 (+13.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
11.72
2024 · -0.72 (-5.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
9.78
2024 · -2.03 (-17.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
12.88
2024 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
6.29
2024 · +0.11 (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
6.73
2024 · +0.32 (+5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.98
2024 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
5.64
2025 · +0.4 (+7.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
6.66
2025 · +0.55 (+9.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
6.18
2025 · +0.48 (+8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.59
2025 · +0.69 (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.73
2025 · +0.97 (+6.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.6
2025 · +0.23 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
18.8
2025 · -0.85 (-4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.78
2025 · +0.43 (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
17.42
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
8.45
2023 · -1.62 (-16.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
91.95
2017 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
388.88
2024 · +2.58 (+0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
2.14M
2025 · +9,337 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
20.45
2025 · -0.07 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
3.21M
2025 · +13,116 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
7,730.88
2015 · +769.34 (+11.1%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
204 partners
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.6 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.89 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.08 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
836.93 index, 0-10000
2024 · -5.58 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
18.2 % of exports
2024 · -0.39 (-2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.19 nats
2024 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 19
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
9.24B EUR
2019 · +1.11B (+13.6%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
410,586 persons
2019 · -8,573 (-2.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
227.07B EUR
2019 · -36.98B (-14.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
130.24B EUR
2019 · +5.62B (+4.5%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
23.87B EUR
2019 · +385.96M (+1.6%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
2.34 % of net sales
2019 · +0.06 (+2.5%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3.05B EUR
2019 · +203.96M (+7.2%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Scoreboard companies headquartered here
33 companies
2019 · -1 (-2.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Domestic value added as a share of gross exports
49.65 % of gross exports
2022 · -2.52 (-4.8%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (gross)
225,309
2022 · +33,928 (+17.7%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (va)
139.45M
2022 · +18.13M (+14.9%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (gross)
17.22 % of exports
2022 · +1.22 (+7.6%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (va)
16.98 % of exports
2022 · +1.35 (+8.6%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (gross)
307,893
2022 · +47,242 (+18.1%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (va)
152.87M
2022 · +16.89M (+12.4%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (gross)
769.87 index
2022 · +21.3 (+2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (va)
755.64 index
2022 · +20.42 (+2.8%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (gross)
20 partners
2022 · -1 (-4.8%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (va)
21 partners
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 567.19B | 14.7% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 551.9B | 14.3% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 470.08B | 12.2% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 430.89B | 11.2% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 395.69B | 10.3% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 347.2B | 9.0% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 341.8B | 8.9% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 307.14B | 8.0% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 120.69B | 3.1% | 2025 |
| Germany | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 109.29B | 2.8% | 2025 |
| Netherlands | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 108.37B | 2.8% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 108.2B | 2.8% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.