Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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United Kingdom
GBR
ISO2 GB
country
Europe & Central Asia
High income
1244 indicators
Environment & energy 168
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.41
2018 · +0.13 (+45.9%) since 2013
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
69.21
2024 · -1.1 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
167,444
2024 · -2,650.12 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
0.64
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
25.62B
2025 · +1.95B (+8.3%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
14.05
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
25.31
2024 · +0.33 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
6.12M
2024 · +80,719 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,220
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
19.44M
2024 · -2.61M (-11.8%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
6,558.2
2024 · -579.7 (-8.1%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
81.87
2024 · -6.36 (-7.2%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.47
2025 · -0.02 (-3.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.2
2025 · -0.03 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
256.26
2024 · +17.89 (+7.5%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
193.65
2024 · +2.21 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
97.69
2024 · -1.38 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
13.5
2024 · +0.05 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
32,780
2025 · +126 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
241,930
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
2.96M
2024 · -124,372 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
106.74
2024 · +1.47 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.18
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
218,903
2015 · -845.58 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
3.72
2015 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
8,983.56
2015 · -38.57 (-0.4%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.67
2015 · -0.01 (-1.8%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
243,610
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.44
2025 · -0.05 (-10.4%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.06
2025 · -0.08 (-6.7%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.85
2025 · -0.02 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Rural population
11.59M
2025 · -21,525 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
16.68
2025 · -0.08 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.19
2025 · -0.79 (-130.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
5.81
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
8.42
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.03
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
4.06
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
46.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.3
2025 · -0.8 (-72.9%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
27.42
2025 · +0.15 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.75
2015 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2000
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Population, total
69.49M
2025 · +206,000 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
42.1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
28.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.34
2015 · +0.02 (+4.9%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
825.79
2015 · +38.57 (+4.9%) since 2000
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Urban population
57.9M
2025 · +227,525 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
83.32
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
0.39
2025 · -0.8 (-67.1%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.08
2015 · +0.04 (+2.2%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
13.54
2024 · +0.18 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
10.85
2024 · +0.79 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
4,207.69
2025 · +12.81 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
9.61
2025 · -0.25 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0.1
2025 · -0.84 (-89.4%) since 2024
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
2.24
2025 · -0.51 (-18.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
31.62
2025 · +1.12 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
12.34
2025 · -1.89 (-13.3%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.52
2025 · -0.09 (-14.2%) since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
32.23
2025 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
37.83
2021 · -3.33 (-8.1%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
116.76B
2021 · -11.07B (-8.7%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
47.56
2024 · +4.12 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
2.04
2022 · -0.16 (-7.3%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
2,095.41
2024 · -33.78 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
39.23
2024 · -0.62 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
13.3
2024
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.17
2025 · -1.41 (-16.4%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
8.11
2025 · -2 (-19.8%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
29.99
2024 · +1.44 (+5.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
25.49
2024 · +0.4 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
40.2
2021 · -3.68 (-8.4%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
12.2
2021 · -1.4 (-10.3%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
43.79
2024
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
11
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.56
2024 · +0.03 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
74.58
2024 · -1.62 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
23.72
2024 · -0.6 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
30.67
2024 · -1.01 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
10.27
2024 · -0.22 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
1.25
2023 · -0.1 (-7.6%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-18.13
2023 · +0.4 (+2.2%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
3.72
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-6.04
2023 · +0.52 (+8.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
60
2022 · +12 (+25.0%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-58.99
2024 · -0.39 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
58.88
2024 · -0.56 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
31.55
2024 · -0.28 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.74
2024 · -0.01 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.35
2024 · +0.34 (+11.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · -0 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · -0 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.31
2024 · -0.01 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.19
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
22.62
2024 · -0.61 (-2.6%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
1.21
2017 · +0.01 (+1.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
386.7
2024 · -13.91 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
5.58
2024 · -0.26 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
394.57
2023 · -22.23 (-5.3%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
226,006
2024 · +39,973 (+21.5%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
755,323
2024 · +37,969 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-49.81
2024 · -2.12 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
292.42
2024 · -12.37 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
4.22
2024 · -0.23 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
44.67
2024 · -9.4 (-17.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
106.7
2024 · +0.45 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.24
2024 · -0.01 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
8.96
2023 · -0.09 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.08
2024 · -0 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.09
2024 · -0 (-5.1%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
9.77
2024 · -0.71 (-6.8%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
14.35
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
4
2022 · -1 (-20.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-28.75
2024 · -0.76 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
25.62
2024 · -0.27 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
19.23
2024 · -0.19 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.26
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.1
2024 · -0 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.52
2024 · -0.06 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.12
2024 · +0 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
2.03
2024 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
53
2022 · +11 (+26.2%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
981,329
2024 · +77,943 (+8.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-50.3
2024 · -1.79 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
388.91
2022 · +19.05 (+5.1%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
4,413.9
2023 · +394.07 (+9.8%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
118.95M
2023 · +23.04M (+24.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
839,180
2023 · +125,204 (+17.5%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
73.95
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
12
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
9.62M
2024 · +531,329 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
29.15M
2024 · +692,000 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
42.16
2024 · +0.73 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions
23.77M
2024 · -3.1M (-11.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
34.38
2024 · -4.75 (-12.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
47,582
2024 · +1,628 (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
30,985
2024 · -4,604 (-12.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
90
2021 · -0.96 (-1.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
84.1M
2024 · -228,000 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
121.64
2024 · -1.14 (-0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
16,179
2021 · -172.44 (-1.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
15,212
2020 · -1,672.21 (-9.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
24,188
2020 · -58,362 (-70.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
2,143.83
2022 · -21.06 (-1.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
145
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
4.74M
2024 · +1.5M (+46.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
159,456
2024 · +7,087 (+4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
200,303
2024 · +7,706 (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
3.43
2024 · +0.11 (+3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
6.68
2024 · -0.44 (-6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
95.47
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
94.41
2020 · +3.01 (+3.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
95.24
2020 · +1.57 (+1.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
68,395
2024 · +21,064 (+44.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 55
Monthly
3.75
2026 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2026
Chart it · Central bank policy rates preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-3.13
2025 · -0.18 (-6.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0.94
2025 · +1.29 (+367.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
4T
2025 · +307.05B (+8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
53,993
2025 · +581.05 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
77.74
2024 · -6.6 (-7.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
5.62
2025 · -0.38 (-6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
0.95
2025 · -0.07 (-6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
59.47
2012 · +5.66 (+10.5%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
141.91
2024 · -3.45 (-2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
4.1T
2024 · +102.56B (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
2.56
2024 · +5.19 (+197.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
30.04
2024 · +2.09 (+7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
-1.3
2024 · -0.33 (-33.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
0.06
2024 · +0.26 (+127.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
25.22
2013 · +3.08 (+13.9%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
153.13
2025 · +5.72 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
112.28
2024 · -5.68 (-4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
1,606
2022 · -40 (-2.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
97.32
2022 · -21.62 (-18.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
3.1T
2022 · -703.48B (-18.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
112.37
2024 · -5.61 (-4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
3.89T
2024 · -49.9B (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
440.94B
2024 · +97.1B (+28.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
21.51
2025 · +15.83 (+278.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
18.62
2023 · -16.73 (-47.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
636.82B
2023 · -487.53B (-43.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
36.32
2022 · +13.83 (+61.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
1.39
2025 · +0.2 (+17.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
99.28
2024 · -0.48 (-0.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
99.27
2024 · -0.64 (-0.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
99.3
2024 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
99.18
2024 · -0.56 (-0.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
100
2024 · +0.43 (+0.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
100
2024 · +1.67 (+1.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
98.81
2024 · -1.09 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
99.24
2024 · -0.71 (-0.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
144,747
2025 · +19,964 (+16.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
495
2025 · -206 (-29.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
3.61
2023 · +0.94 (+35.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
21.86
2024 · -2.99 (-12.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
4.48
1998 · +0.85 (+23.5%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
112.37
2024 · -5.61 (-4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
725,819
2025 · +85,359 (+13.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
121.99
2025 · +4.34 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.69
2025 · -0.24 (-6.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
2.75
1998 · -0.18 (-6.2%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
0.5
2014 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
0.76
2025 · -0.02 (-2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
110.64
2025 · +2.34 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
-1.08
2014 · +0.54 (+33.5%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
0.12
2014 · -0.08 (-39.6%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
581,072
2025 · +65,395 (+12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
517
2025 · +100 (+24.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 27
Lime — Plant production, lime (production)
1,400 thousand metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Salt — Mine production, estimated (production)
2,800 thousand metric tons
2024 · +100 (+3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Sand and gravel (industrial) — Mine production, estimated (production)
4,900 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Anthracite
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Coking coal
75.42
2019 · -5.11 (-6.4%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Crude oil
7.14
2019 · +0.07 (+0.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Lignite
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas
49.84
2019 · +0.48 (+1.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas liquids
-10.64
2019 · +2.28 (+17.7%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil and petroleum products (excluding biofuel portion)
27.82
2019 · -0.9 (-3.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil shale and oil sands
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Other bituminous coal
70.53
2019 · -8.69 (-11.0%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Peat
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Solid fossil fuels
74
2019 · -7.81 (-9.6%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Sub-bituminous coal
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Total
34.83
2019 · -0.68 (-1.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
872,000 t
2024 · +1,000 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
116,000 t
2024 · +14,000 (+13.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
198,000 t
2024 · +14,000 (+7.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 (+103.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.17
2021 · +0.13 (+301.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.42
2021 · +0.18 (+73.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
5.7
2025 · +1.16 (+25.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
3.35
2025 · +0.65 (+24.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0.59
2021 · +0.3 (+107.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
30.14B
2025 · +3.27B (+12.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
54.64B
2025 · +4.75B (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
7,847
2024 · -629 (-7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
11,105
2024 · -382 (-3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
2.68
2023 · -0.08 (-2.8%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
4,472.69
2017 · +38.04 (+0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
97,536
2023 · -4,240.18 (-4.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
1,305.43
2016 · -44.56 (-3.3%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 458
Monthly — Neither seasonally nor working day adjusted — HICP - Overall index — Eurostat — Annual rate of change
0.3
2020 · -0.4 (-57.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Harmonised inflation (HICP), annual rate of change preview
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
30.6
2025 · -0.46 (-1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
31.86
2025 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
62.46
2025 · -0.38 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
101.07
2023 · +0.74 (+0.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.01
2020 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
20.5
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
54.62
2025 · +0.73 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-125.42B
2025 · -16.38B (-15.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-28.16B
2025 · +31.39B (+52.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.24
2025 · +2.2 (+112.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
9.43B
2025 · +81.93B (+113.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
825.98B
2025 · +63.54B (+8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
9.14
2025 · -0.12 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
65.75B
2025 · +5.86B (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
1.28T
2025 · +104.57B (+8.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
1.86T
2025 · +86.17B (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
9.68
2025 · +0.31 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-6.69B
2025 · -870.1M (-15.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
18.05B
2025 · +26.27B (+319.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-114.06B
2025 · +9.02B (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-51.09B
2025 · +9.55B (+15.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-22.08B
2025 · -90.39M (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-319.61B
2025 · -57.66B (-22.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-52.25B
2025 · -25.83B (-97.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-48.49B
2025 · -5.12B (-11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
578.3B
2025 · -18.4B (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
527.21B
2025 · -8.85B (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
12.82B
2025 · +16.67B (+432.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
47.31B
2025 · +4.11B (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
451.78B
2025 · +41.03B (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
29.25
2025 · +0.65 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
9.88
2025 · -0.55 (-5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
24.73
2025 · -0.45 (-1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
130.74
2024 · -5.41 (-4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
41.23
2023 · +0.58 (+1.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
1.23T
2025 · +78.74B (+6.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
1.75T
2025 · +69.89B (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
37.59B
2025 · +50.54B (+390.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
21.23
2025 · +0.32 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.71
2025 · -1.22 (-41.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
683B
2025 · +11.49B (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
572.9B
2025 · +9.64B (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
645.22B
2025 · +40.8B (+6.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
849.56B
2025 · +77.06B (+10.0%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
506.37B
2025 · +5.88B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
37,689
2025 · +544.75 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
3.88
2025 · +0.61 (+18.7%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
25.07
2025 · +0.79 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
2.65B
2025 · +100.07M (+3.9%) since 2024
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
46.3B
2025 · +51.09B (+1065.8%) since 2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
34.83
2024 · -0.48 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
41.48B
2025 · +2.11B (+5.4%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
719.14B
2025 · +72.86B (+11.3%) since 2024
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
214.36B
2025 · +39.76B (+22.8%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
170.78B
2025 · +22.21B (+15.0%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
6.35
2025 · +0.1 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
12.5
2025 · -0.38 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
2.08
2025 · +0.75 (+56.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
1.01T
2025 · +20.59B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
761.74B
2025 · +15.52B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
930.1B
2025 · +32.13B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
1.22T
2025 · +76.98B (+6.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
81.66
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.19
2025 · +0.62 (+107.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.75T
2025 · +32.38B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
2.02T
2025 · +23.76B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
2.48T
2025 · +121.08B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
3.27T
2025 · +250.59B (+8.3%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
101.35
2025 · +0.52 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
3.41T
2025 · +67.59B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
2.52T
2025 · +50.25B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
3.08T
2025 · +165.34B (+5.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
4.06T
2025 · +330.27B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
122.39
2025 · +4.21 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
1.01
2025 · +1.22 (+588.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.06T
2025 · +20.71B (+1.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
1.45T
2025 · +14.51B (+1.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1.84T
2025 · +80.28B (+4.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
2.42T
2025 · +173.53B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
29,689
2025 · +210.68 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
0.71
2025 · +2.01 (+155.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
29,057
2025 · +206.19 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2.02T
2025 · +20.27B (+1.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
2.62T
2025 · +45.5B (+1.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
60.44
2025 · -0.33 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
1.84T
2025 · +80.28B (+4.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
2.44
2025 · +2.25 (+1146.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
19.95B
2025 · +476.08M (+2.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
15.58B
2025 · +371.71M (+2.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
19.45B
2025 · +941M (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
69,478
2025 · +3,441.21 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
24.46B
2025 · +10.02B (+69.4%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
32.21B
2025 · +13.75B (+74.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-1.26
2025 · -0.54 (-73.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-20.83B
2025 · -15B (-257.2%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-38.41B
2025 · -17.39B (-82.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-50.57B
2025 · -23.71B (-88.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
19.69
2025 · +0.52 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
5.59
2025 · -0.79 (-12.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
664.58B
2025 · +35.2B (+5.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
500.02B
2025 · +26.49B (+5.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
598.5B
2025 · +44.26B (+8.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
788.05B
2025 · +79.68B (+11.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
18.88
2025 · +0.21 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
4.27
2025 · +2.5 (+141.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
664.11B
2025 · +27.2B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
481.75B
2025 · +19.73B (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
574.04B
2025 · +34.24B (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
755.83B
2025 · +65.93B (+9.6%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
4.06
2025 · +1.37 (+51.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
1.06T
2025 · +41.24B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
782.57B
2025 · +30.52B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
968.51B
2025 · +49.53B (+5.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
1.28T
2025 · +100.69B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
5.1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
158.89B
2021 · +24.15B (+17.9%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
10.45
2023 · -1.11 (-9.6%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
17.58
2022 · +0.5 (+2.9%) since 2021
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
16.49
2025 · -0.6 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
0.37
2025 · +1.22 (+143.3%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
546.05B
2025 · +2B (+0.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
376.76B
2025 · +1.38B (+0.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
501.24B
2025 · +7.19B (+1.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
659.99B
2025 · +28.54B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
101,730
2025 · +1,837.36 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
31.05
2023 · +1.78 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
7.68
2025 · -0.3 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-0.76
2025 · -1.41 (-217.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
305.69B
2025 · -2.35B (-0.8%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
201.46B
2025 · -1.55B (-0.8%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
233.39B
2025 · +2.84B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
307.3B
2025 · +12.64B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
45.4
2024 · +3.94 (+9.5%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
56.43
2023 · +16.35 (+40.8%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
73.1
2025 · +0.59 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
1.61
2025 · +0.03 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
2.45T
2025 · +38.91B (+1.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
1.86T
2025 · +29.43B (+1.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
2.22T
2025 · +125.65B (+6.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
2.93T
2025 · +246.37B (+9.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
87,354
2025 · +1,269.1 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
2.07
2023 · +0.56 (+36.8%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
0.74
2018 · -2.67 (-78.3%) since 2017
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
2.59T
2018 · +19.05B (+0.7%) since 2017
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
2.4T
2018 · +147.05B (+6.5%) since 2017
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
0.25
2018 · -2.6 (-91.2%) since 2017
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
39,064
2018 · +97.52 (+0.3%) since 2017
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
36,167
2018 · +2,052.12 (+6.0%) since 2017
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
3.29
2018 · -1.18 (-26.3%) since 2017
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
93.45B
2018 · -25.13B (-21.2%) since 2017
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
3.24
2018 · -1.18 (-26.6%) since 2017
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
92.06B
2018 · -25.24B (-21.5%) since 2017
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.43
2021 · -0.04 (-8.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
13.4B
2021 · +1.03B (+8.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
15.21
2021 · -1.3 (-7.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
474.35B
2021 · +37.64B (+8.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.52
2021 · +0.26 (+100.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
16.23B
2021 · +9.35B (+135.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
16.02
2021 · +1.64 (+11.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 (+109.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
1.4M
2021 · +831,580 (+147.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.56
2018 · +0.21 (+58.4%) since 2017
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2018 · +0 since 2017
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2018 · +0 since 2017
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
0.8
2021 · +2.94 (+137.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
24.97B
2021 · +81.49B (+144.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.05
2021 · -0.01 (-9.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
1.51B
2021 · +89.02M (+6.2%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-2.69B
2025 · +467M (+14.8%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
751.54B
2025 · +16.68B (+2.3%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
121.99
2025 · +4.34 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.69
2025 · -0.24 (-6.2%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
3.36T
2025 · +46.08B (+1.4%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
2.49T
2025 · +34.13B (+1.4%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
3.04T
2025 · +148.42B (+5.1%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
1.39
2025 · +0.31 (+28.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
48,422
2025 · +521.1 (+1.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
35,863
2025 · +385.94 (+1.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
43,747
2025 · +2,012.17 (+4.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
57,602
2025 · +4,260.65 (+8.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.09
2025 · +1.11 (+5216.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
64,606
2025 · +1,767.03 (+2.8%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
3.75T
2025 · +51.38B (+1.4%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
4.49T
2025 · +135.73B (+3.1%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
3.04T
2025 · +148.42B (+5.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
3.3T
2024 · +93.22B (+2.9%) since 2023
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GNI (constant LCU)
2.43T
2024 · +68.69B (+2.9%) since 2023
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GNI (current LCU)
3.02T
2025 · +158.05B (+5.5%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
3.98T
2025 · +318.64B (+8.7%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
2.91
2024 · +4.22 (+322.3%) since 2023
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
3.79T
2025 · +373.58B (+10.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
4.46T
2025 · +150.78B (+3.5%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
3.02T
2025 · +158.05B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
2.48T
2025 · +35.29B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
18.34
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
557.41B
2025 · +27.34B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
733.94B
2025 · +56.46B (+8.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
3.02T
2025 · +41.97B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
2.25T
2025 · +31.19B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
2.74T
2025 · +133.78B (+5.1%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
3.61T
2025 · +276.87B (+8.3%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
0.76
2025 · -0.02 (-2.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
47,436
2024 · +730.04 (+1.6%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
34,963
2024 · +538.08 (+1.6%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
43,477
2025 · +2,152.04 (+5.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
1.56
2024 · +4.16 (+160.1%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
54,550
2025 · +5,230 (+10.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
52,643
2024 · +810.18 (+1.6%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
64,210
2025 · +1,990 (+3.2%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
3.65T
2024 · +95.26B (+2.7%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
17.17
2025 · +0.41 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
17.27
2025 · +0.35 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
521.87B
2025 · +37.41B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
687.15B
2025 · +67.96B (+11.0%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (constant LCU)
-17.73B
2024 · +22.32B (+55.7%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-20.96B
2024 · +24.99B (+54.4%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-26.79B
2024 · +30.32B (+53.1%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
-16.01B
2013 · -10.64B (-197.9%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-17.71B
2024 · +3.02B (+14.5%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-22.63B
2024 · +3.13B (+12.1%) since 2023
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.68
2025 · +0.01 (+2.0%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0.7
2025 · +0.02 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
89.16
2025 · +4.27 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
92.37
2025 · +5.11 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
243.67B
2025 · +2.9B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
297.09B
2025 · +14.64B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
391.17B
2025 · +30.18B (+8.4%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-10.2B
2025 · +1.16B (+10.2%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
91.11
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
82.83
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
100
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
91.31
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
78.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
65.21
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
66.16
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
70.05
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
81.69
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
61.99
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
68.71
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
70.8
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
67.38
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
65.08
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
65.66
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
66.04
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
87
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
81.7
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
85.04
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
84.58
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
79.6
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
64.84
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
73.64
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
72.69
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
78.24
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
76.19
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
65.71
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
73.38
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
67.89
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
69.47
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
5.54
2024
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
7.85
2024
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
87.41
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
53.09
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
77.65
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
73.52
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
71.25
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
63.75
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
59.35
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
58.81
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
60.64
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
81.06
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
90.62
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
75.71
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
82.46
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
2.07
2024
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
56.91
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
24.28
2024
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
14.29
2024
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
15.6
2024
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
31.5
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
7.19
2024
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
8.62
2024
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
54.32
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
22.45
2024
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
30.22
2024
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
0.62
2024
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
19.19
2024 · -0.96 (-4.8%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
841,138
2024 · -33,281 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
37.22
2024
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0
2024
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
99.98
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
89.12
2024
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
57.47
2024
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
1.84
2024
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
6.18
2024
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
70.57
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
8.08
2024
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
47.14
2024
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
12.3
2024
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
41.46B
1998 · +5.5B (+15.3%) since 1997
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
8.01B
1998 · +581M (+7.8%) since 1997
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
21.7B
2020 · -49.82B (-69.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
11.1M
2020 · -29.76M (-72.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
23.83M
2020 · -69.26M (-74.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
8.24
1998 · +0.28 (+3.5%) since 1997
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
31.66B
1998 · +1.18B (+3.9%) since 1997
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
7.97B
1998 · +72M (+0.9%) since 1997
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
19.1B
2020 · -33.43B (-63.6%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
4
2022 · -0.11 (-2.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · -0.35 (-8.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.5
2022 · -0.17 (-4.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
3.5
2022 · -0.27 (-7.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · -0.63 (-14.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · -0.29 (-7.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
3.7
2022 · -0.33 (-8.2%) since 2018
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Management practices index
66.73
2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.14
2024
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
10.3
2024
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
4.39
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
4
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
5.75
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
9.8
2025 · -0.54 (-5.2%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
134.9
2025 · +12.4 (+10.1%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
106.4
2024 · +0.9 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
9.76
2025 · +0.32 (+3.4%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
10.47
1998 · +1.01 (+10.7%) since 1997
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
56.67
2025 · -4.99 (-8.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
948.64B
2025 · +128.45B (+15.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
3.31
2023 · -0.75 (-18.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
79.58
2023 · +2.41 (+3.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
11.6
2023 · -1.66 (-12.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
18.14
2023 · -2.21 (-10.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
37.59
2025 · +1.21 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
1.13
2022 · +0.13 (+13.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
0.69
2022 · -0.08 (-10.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
3.19
2022 · +1.07 (+50.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
1
2022 · +0.28 (+38.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
0.71
2022 · +0.02 (+2.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.81
2022 · +0.79 (+77.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
3.94
2022 · -0.42 (-9.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
2.69
2022 · -0.14 (-4.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
7.73
2022 · -1.12 (-12.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
3.21
2022 · -0.24 (-7.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
2.75
2022 · -0.03 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 4 of 6) preview
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
4.84
2022 · -1.45 (-23.1%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
448B
2025 · +40.07B (+9.8%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
55.34
2025 · +0.63 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
127.8
2025 · +10.7 (+9.1%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
91.2
2024 · -7.8 (-7.9%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.71
2025 · +0.04 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
129.5
2024 · +3.9 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
25.23
2025 · +0.78 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
59.65
2025 · -1.19 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
68.08
2024 · +1.5 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
555.83B
2025 · +31.54B (+6.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
5.71
2023 · +0.33 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
84.2
2023 · +1.48 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
6.86
2023 · -1.28 (-15.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.73
2023 · +0.23 (+9.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
1.63
2023 · +0.08 (+5.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.17
2023 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.84
2023 · -0.49 (-21.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.57
2023 · -0.03 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
13.06
2023 · -1.72 (-11.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
721.75B
2023 · -71.5B (-9.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.01
2023 · +0 (+367.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.27
2023 · -0.2 (-8.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
1.45
2023 · -0.18 (-10.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.07
2023 · +0.02 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.45
2023 · -0.2 (-7.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.57
2023 · -0.2 (-11.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
2.27
2023 · -0.2 (-8.3%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
99.2
2024 · +3.6 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
9.96
2025 · -0.53 (-5.1%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
24.94
2025 · -0.42 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
714.6B
2025 · +72.67B (+11.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
55.8
2025 · -0.5 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
110
2024 · -2.7 (-2.4%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
29.23
2024 · +0.34 (+1.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
84.77B
2024 · +2.4B (+2.9%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
487.27B
2023 · -33.72B (-6.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · -0 (-20.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
2.73
2023 · +0.23 (+9.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
6.39
2025 · +0.1 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
12.58
2025 · -0.39 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
3.78T
2024 · +33.29B (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
0.62
2024 · -0.06 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
4.82B
2024 · -227M (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
5.63
2024 · +0.43 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
56.75B
2024 · +6.19B (+12.2%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.02
2024 · -0.48 (-95.1%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
715M
2024 · -13.06B (-94.8%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
7.03
2024 · -0.91 (-11.5%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
203.14B
2024 · -15.37B (-7.0%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
2.4
2024 · +0.04 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
69.25B
2024 · +4.52B (+7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-6.86
2024 · +0.11 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-198.42B
2024 · -6.4B (-3.3%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
4.87
2024 · +0.12 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
49.15B
2024 · +2.93B (+6.3%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
1.01T
2024 · +35.39B (+3.6%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
17.27
2024 · -1.43 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
174.12B
2024 · -7.55B (-4.2%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
26.89
2024 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Tax revenue (current LCU)
777.48B
2024 · +37.87B (+5.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0
1993 · -0 (-1.0%) since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on exports (current LCU)
1M
1993 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1991
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
31.09
2024 · -0.5 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
12.1
2024 · -0.28 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
313.51B
2024 · +6.54B (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
40.58
2024 · +1.42 (+3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
52.63
2024 · +1.17 (+2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
409.19B
2024 · +28.58B (+7.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
0.56
2024 · -0.04 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
5.62B
2024 · -171M (-3.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Compensation of employees (% of expense)
15.79
2023 · +0.63 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
194.78B
2024 · +15.56B (+8.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.53
2025 · +0.05 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
78.92
2025 · +1.01 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
1.13T
2023 · +85.51B (+8.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Goods and services expense (% of expense)
13.44
2023 · -0.96 (-6.6%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
161.88B
2024 · +9.37B (+6.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.23
2025 · +0.03 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
77.58
2025 · +0.68 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
7.77
2023 · -2.66 (-25.5%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
8.32
2024 · -0.75 (-8.3%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
83.89B
2024 · -4.28B (-4.9%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
15.99
2023 · +2.57 (+19.1%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
184.75B
2024 · +3.34B (+1.8%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.29
2025 · -0.08 (-22.2%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
70.68
2025 · -1.45 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.46
2025 · -0.07 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
80.64
2025 · -1.15 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.27
2025 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
79.53
2025 · -0.12 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
47.15
2023 · +0.82 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
551.88B
2024 · +16.84B (+3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.28
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
81.29
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.45
2020 · +0.01 (+2.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Armed forces personnel, total
153,000
2020 · +4,000 (+2.7%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
1
2019 · -28 (-96.6%) since 1998
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.12
2021 · +0.17 (+18.3%) since 2020
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
0.7
2021 · +0.14 (+24.6%) since 2020
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
1.63
2021 · +0.24 (+17.2%) since 2020
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
4,600
2023 · +2,700 (+142.1%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
40.46
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
88.38
2024 · -0.53 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
92.6
2024 · +2.3 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
86.66
2024 · -3.3 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
77.62
2024 · +3.38 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
85
2024 · -5 (-5.6%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
60.91
2027 · -0.24 (-0.4%) since 2026
Chart it · Labour markets: participation, employment and informality preview
International migrant stock (% of population)
17.1
2024 · +1.5 (+9.6%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
11.85M
2024 · +1.32M (+12.6%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Net migration
389,911
2025 · -27,203 (-6.5%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
13.17B
2025 · +898.31M (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.13
2025 · +0 (+2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, received (current US$)
5.36B
2025 · +529.44M (+11.0%) since 2024
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Regions & maps 4
Foreign country
66.8
2019 · -0.5 (-0.7%) since 2018
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
In another region
6,112.8
2019 · -31.5 (-0.5%) since 2018
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
In the same region
25,203
2019 · +302.2 (+1.2%) since 2018
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
No response
4
2013 · -6.3 (-61.2%) since 2007
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
Society 491
Compulsory education, duration (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.57
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
2.21
2021 · -0.32 (-12.7%) since 2016
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
260.52
2025 · -3.41 (-1.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
261.2
2025 · -3.05 (-1.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
158.07
2025 · -2.54 (-1.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
155.94
2025 · -1.5 (-1.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
158.09
2025 · -2.05 (-1.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
53.96
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
57.87
2025 · -1.74 (-2.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
55.87
2025 · -0.87 (-1.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
259.82
2025 · -2.56 (-1.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
3.39
2021 · -0.2 (-5.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
2.77
2021 · -0.32 (-10.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
4.07
2021 · -0.04 (-0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.29
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
3.79
2021 · -0.04 (-1.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Preprimary education, duration (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
0.43
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
61.81
2017 · +42.45 (+219.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
2.98
2021 · -0.2 (-6.3%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2020 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.27
2023 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
100
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
100
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
100
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
97.94
2017 · +0.69 (+0.7%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
98.23
2017 · +0.88 (+0.9%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
98.09
2017 · +0.79 (+0.8%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
95.01
2017 · +0.79 (+0.8%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
94.86
2017 · +0.72 (+0.8%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
95.14
2017 · +0.85 (+0.9%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
1.11
2017 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
1.12
2017 · -0.02 (-1.3%) since 2016
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
101.02
2023 · +0.83 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
101.12
2023 · +0.64 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
4.86M
2023 · -540 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.79
2017 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Primary school starting age (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
15.13
2017 · +0.08 (+0.5%) since 2016
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
105.76
2020 · -0.12 (-0.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
105.84
2020 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
105.69
2020 · -0.22 (-0.2%) since 2019
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
102.17
2023 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
99.49
2017 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
102.1
2023 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
99.35
2017 · -0.22 (-0.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
102.24
2023 · -0.31 (-0.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
99.63
2017 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
99.57
2017 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
99.43
2017 · -0.14 (-0.1%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
99.71
2017 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2016
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.07
2023 · -0 (-4.1%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
0.27
2018 · -0.46 (-63.2%) since 2017
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
0.35
2018 · -0.48 (-57.6%) since 2017
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Children out of school, primary
3,326
2023 · -132 (-3.8%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
6,273
2018 · -10,614 (-62.9%) since 2017
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Children out of school, primary, male
8,643
2018 · -11,568 (-57.2%) since 2017
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
99.79
2021 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2020
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
97.81
2023 · -1.51 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
98.25
2023 · -1.19 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
98.03
2023 · -1.34 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
1.11
2017 · -0.01 (-0.9%) since 2016
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
99.57
2021 · +0.31 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
100
2021 · +0.48 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
99.79
2021 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
99.17
2020 · -0.59 (-0.6%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
99.44
2020 · -0.46 (-0.5%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
99.3
2020 · -0.52 (-0.5%) since 2019
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Primary education, teachers
281,128
2023 · -1,239.31 (-0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers (% female)
86.44
2023 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0
2012 · +0 since 2011
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0
2012 · +0 since 2011
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0
2012 · +0 since 2011
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
38.15
2023 · +1.3 (+3.5%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
99.84
2021 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
99.81
2021 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
37.3
2012 · +5.42 (+17.0%) since 2011
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
36.6
2012 · +2.29 (+6.7%) since 2011
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
36.95
2012 · +3.89 (+11.8%) since 2011
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
81.14
2021 · +1.06 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
79.77
2021 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
80.46
2021 · +0.55 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.98
2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, female (%)
99.96
2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
100
2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
17.35
2017 · +2.09 (+13.7%) since 2014
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
16.62
2017 · +1.16 (+7.5%) since 2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
16.14
2017 · -2.09 (-11.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
112.12
2023 · -1.08 (-1.0%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
97.13
2017 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2015
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
113.66
2023 · -1.42 (-1.2%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
97.23
2017 · -1.22 (-1.2%) since 2015
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
110.66
2023 · -0.76 (-0.7%) since 2022
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
97.03
2017 · -0.79 (-0.8%) since 2015
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
77.45
2023 · +0.47 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
4.17M
2017 · +23,677 (+0.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.21
2017 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils
6.4M
2023 · +94,011 (+1.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49.61
2017 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
2.21M
2017 · +329,072 (+17.5%) since 2015
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
50.35
2017 · +0.95 (+1.9%) since 2015
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.32
2023 · +0.37 (+38.8%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
1.42
2023 · +0.41 (+40.2%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
1.24
2023 · +0.34 (+37.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.17
2021 · +0.29 (+32.5%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.4
2021 · +0.11 (+8.8%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
1.28
2021 · +0.2 (+18.8%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
40.94
2021 · +2.15 (+5.6%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
38.21
2021 · +2.5 (+7.0%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
39.59
2021 · +2.32 (+6.2%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
14.66
2021 · +0.68 (+4.9%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
14.07
2021 · +0.91 (+6.9%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
14.37
2021 · +0.79 (+5.8%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
50.5
2021 · +1.3 (+2.7%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
46.79
2021 · +1.57 (+3.5%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
48.67
2021 · +1.43 (+3.0%) since 2020
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
15.56
2017 · -0.23 (-1.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
80.41
2023 · +0.65 (+0.8%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
93.5
2023 · +1.06 (+1.1%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
67.94
2023 · +0.38 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers
388,714
2023 · +2,915.94 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
63.36
2021 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Secondary education, teachers, female
226,973
2021 · +2,761.47 (+1.2%) since 2020
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
47.77
2023 · +0.61 (+1.3%) since 2022
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
93.26
2021 · +0.61 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
89.24
2021 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
92.34
2021 · +0.35 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
32.33
2016 · +0.16 (+0.5%) since 2015
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
37.84
2016 · -3.2 (-7.8%) since 2015
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
25.62
2016 · +2.8 (+12.2%) since 2015
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.91
2021 · +0.47 (+8.6%) since 2020
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
11.82
2021 · -2.22 (-15.8%) since 2020
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
24.17
2016 · -0.81 (-3.2%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
21.19
2016 · -1.87 (-8.1%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
37.99
2016 · +2.64 (+7.5%) since 2015
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
47.79
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
35.41M
2025 · +91,336 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
383
2024 · +5 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
1,007
2024 · +29 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
1,526
2024 · +2 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
277
2024 · -3 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
16.96
2025 · -0.22 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
63.33
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
1.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
1.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.4
2025 · +0.27 (+6.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.06
2025 · +0.49 (+10.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.75
2025 · +0.39 (+8.8%) since 2024
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
69.02
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
88.98
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
80.18
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
16.97
2021 · -0.32 (-1.8%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
3.36
2021 · +0.19 (+5.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
79.68
2021 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
47.79
2025 · -0.08 (-0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
46.71
2025 · -0.18 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
47.24
2025 · -0.13 (-0.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
4.7
2024 · +0.1 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
4.2
2024 · +0.1 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
5.2
2024 · +0.1 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
2,835
2024 · +41 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
2,081
2024 · +42 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
3,213
2024 · +37 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.2
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
15.5
2019 · +0.5 (+3.3%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
13.5
2023 · +0.4 (+3.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
13.6
2023 · +0.5 (+3.8%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
6
2012
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
10.73
2020 · -0.09 (-0.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
4.88
2020 · -0.06 (-1.2%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
16.83
2020 · -0.12 (-0.7%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
32.44
2024 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
1,700
2023 · -100 (-5.6%) since 2022
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
1,600
2023 · -100 (-5.9%) since 2022
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
94
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
2.42
2022 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2021
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
92
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
92
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
89
2024 · -1 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
11
2021 · +0.2 (+1.9%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
9.1
2021 · +0.3 (+3.4%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
13
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
9.55
2023 · +0.49 (+5.4%) since 2022
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
99.82
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
3.3
2023 · +0.16 (+5.0%) since 2022
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99
1998
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
7.4
2024 · +2.2 (+42.3%) since 2011
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.01
2023 · -0.01 (-45.3%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
8,751
2023 · +3,969 (+83.0%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
6.83
2020 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
13.4
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
10.5
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
16.8
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
57
2023 · -43 (-43.0%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
10,487
2014 · -4,793 (-31.4%) since 2012
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
99.1
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
99.47
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
99.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
14.3
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
12.8
2024 · -0.6 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
11
2024 · -0.5 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
14.6
2024 · -0.7 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
133.3
2015 · +40.91 (+44.3%) since 2014
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
8
2023 · -7 (-46.7%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.33
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.28
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.38
2021 · +0.01 (+2.7%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
97.84
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
91.59
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
98.96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
6.5
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
6.8
2019 · +0.2 (+3.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
6.3
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
2
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.5
2024 · +0.1 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
2.1
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.1
2024 · +0.1 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
1.8
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.9
2024 · +0.1 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
0.6
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
0.5
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
0.8
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.6
2021 · +0.15 (+3.4%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
14.65
2021 · +1.15 (+8.5%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
11.13
2024 · +0.14 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
5,860.24
2024 · +453.07 (+8.4%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
6,605.75
2024 · +240.84 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
8.99
2023 · -0.12 (-1.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
81.77
2023 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
20.05
2023 · -0.61 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
4,421.49
2023 · +225.68 (+5.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,204.64
2023 · -128.09 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
18.22
2023 · +0.31 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
985.21
2023 · +69.66 (+7.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,159.72
2023 · -3.92 (-0.3%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
0.01
2023 · -0 (-2.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
0.47
2023 · +0.02 (+3.7%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
0.55
2023 · -0.02 (-4.0%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
9.7
2024 · +1.1 (+12.8%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
3.2
2019 · +0.2 (+6.7%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
6.1
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
14.56
2024 · -0.07 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
852.98
2024 · +61.95 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
961.49
2024 · +30.35 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.1
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0
2019 · +0 since 2018
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.4
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.3
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.3
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
9.55
2021 · +0.65 (+7.3%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
86
2023 · +2 (+2.4%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
7.82
2024 · -0.54 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
9.89
2024 · -0.13 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
76.1
2012 · -7.9 (-9.4%) since 2009
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
71.1
2012 · -4.9 (-6.4%) since 2009
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
9.7
2024 · +0.18 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.55
2024 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
83.32
2024 · +0.12 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
79.54
2024 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
81.39
2024 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
56.4
2022 · -2.97 (-5.0%) since 2021
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
90.74
2022 · -7.09 (-7.2%) since 2021
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
4.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
3.7
2024 · +0.1 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
4.6
2024 · +0.1 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
7.4
2024 · +0.5 (+7.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
4
2024 · +0.7 (+21.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
7.47
2021 · +0.43 (+6.1%) since 2020
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
6.23
2021 · +0.27 (+4.5%) since 2020
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.24
2021 · +0.16 (+14.8%) since 2020
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
5.94
2021 · +0.42 (+7.6%) since 2020
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.28
2021 · -0.16 (-36.4%) since 2020
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
91.6
2024 · +0.46 (+0.5%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
99
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
71
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
98
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
5.74M
2025 · -57,221 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
16.29
2025 · -0.21 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
6.04M
2025 · -60,439 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
17.66
2025 · -0.23 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
11.79M
2025 · -117,660 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
4.87
2025 · -0.05 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
5.29
2025 · -0.06 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
5.48
2025 · -0.13 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
5.94
2025 · -0.14 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
5.94
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
6.43
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
5.83
2025 · +0.12 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
6.3
2025 · +0.12 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
22.07M
2025 · +54,977 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
62.59
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
21.94M
2025 · +87,507 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
64.09
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
44.01M
2025 · +142,484 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5.58
2025 · +0.07 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
6.05
2025 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.1
2025 · -0.07 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.65
2025 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.56
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.98
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
87.07
2024 · +0.82 (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
0
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
57.9
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
31.11
2025 · +0.31 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
26.79
2025 · -0.36 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.52
2025 · -0.04 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.64
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
6.57
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
6.62
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
6.01
2025 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.09
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.42
2025 · -0.18 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
6.43
2025 · -0.12 (-1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.74
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
6.4
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.26
2025 · +0.09 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
5.93
2025 · +0.06 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
19.7
2025 · +0.2 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female
7.45M
2025 · +97,760 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
21.12
2025 · +0.22 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
6.24M
2025 · +83,416 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
18.24
2025 · +0.19 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, total
13.69M
2025 · +181,176 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
5.52
2025 · +0.06 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
5.2
2025 · +0.06 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
4.86
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
4.4
2025 · -0.03 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
4.51
2025 · +0.03 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
4.09
2025 · +0.05 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
6.23
2025 · +0.12 (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
4.55
2025 · +0.1 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.06
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
100
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
100
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female
35.26M
2025 · +95,516 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
50.75
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
34.23M
2025 · +110,484 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.25
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
8.12
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI)
0.04
2023 · -0.01 (-24.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$)
1.19B
2023 · -281.57M (-19.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)
0.7
2017 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$)
15.44B
2024 · -3.17B (-17.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (current US$)
16.32B
2024 · -2.3B (-12.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
0.86
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
0.56
2021
Gini index
32.4
2021 · -0.3 (-0.9%) since 2020
Income share held by fourth 20%
22.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Income share held by highest 10%
25
2021 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2020
Income share held by highest 20%
40
2021 · -0.3 (-0.7%) since 2020
Income share held by lowest 10%
2.9
2021 · -0.1 (-3.3%) since 2020
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.6
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Income share held by second 20%
12.5
2021 · +0.2 (+1.6%) since 2020
Income share held by third 20%
17
2021 · +0.2 (+1.2%) since 2020
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
0.16
2022 · +0.06 (+62.5%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.3
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.3
2021 · -0.1 (-25.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.5
2021 · -0.1 (-16.7%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.4
2021 · -0.1 (-20.0%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.5
2021 · -0.1 (-16.7%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
18.6
2017 · +1.6 (+9.4%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
13.3
2021 · +0.2 (+1.5%) since 2020
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
11.7
2021 · +0.3 (+2.6%) since 2020
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
0.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
32.18
2021 · +1.34 (+4.3%) since 2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
64.32
2021 · +1.76 (+2.8%) since 2016
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.89
2025 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.28
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.62
2025 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.81
2025 · -0.3 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
56.57
2025 · +0.54 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.28
2025 · -0.53 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
63.14
2025 · +0.31 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.46
2025 · -0.41 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
59.76
2025 · +0.43 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.97
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
46.73
2025 · +0.71 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.61
2025 · -0.7 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
45.77
2025 · +1.44 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.76
2025 · -0.38 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
46.24
2025 · +1.08 (+2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
40.52
2025 · -0.37 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.89
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.16
2025 · -0.11 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.15
2025 · -0.07 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.99
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.87
2025 · -0.11 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.53
2025 · -0.08 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
90.11
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
83.84
2025 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
86.85
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.25
2025 · -0.03 (-10.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.28
2025 · -0.03 (-9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.27
2025 · -0.03 (-10.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.91
2025 · -0.21 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.22
2025 · -0.12 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.93
2025 · -0.27 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
83.23
2025 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
92.31
2025 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.87
2025 · +0.3 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
111,234
2025 · +1,680.26 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.04
2025 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
53.7
2025 · +1.46 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.83
2025 · -0.29 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
55.32
2025 · +2.19 (+4.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.44
2025 · -0.24 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
54.52
2025 · +1.84 (+3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.33
2025 · -0.16 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
59.26
2025 · +0.82 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.49
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.6
2025 · -0.22 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
66.62
2025 · +0.77 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.87
2025 · -0.17 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.37
2025 · -0.19 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
62.84
2025 · +0.8 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
76.67
2025 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
86.21
2025 · +0.86 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
84.14
2025 · +0.93 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
88.56
2025 · +0.78 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
56.53
2025 · -0.18 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
48.89
2025 · -1.45 (-2.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
63.72
2025 · +0.98 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
66.96
2025 · +0.65 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
75.15
2025 · +0.32 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
87.4
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
88.96
2025 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
71.18
2025 · +0.51 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
53.51
2025 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
30.21
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
41.54
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
13.61
2025 · +0.52 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.1
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
15.16
2025 · -0.31 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.43
2025 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
14.4
2025 · +0.1 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.29
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
3.37
2025 · +0.63 (+23.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
3.14
2025 · +0.42 (+15.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
3.61
2025 · +0.87 (+31.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
8.24
2025 · +1.04 (+14.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
8
2025 · +1.41 (+21.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
8.4
2025 · +0.75 (+9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
5.76
2025 · +0.33 (+6.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
5.54
2025 · +0.25 (+4.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.94
2025 · +0.41 (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
4.55
2025 · +0.42 (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
5.22
2025 · +0.65 (+14.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
4.9
2025 · +0.54 (+12.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.66
2025 · -0.22 (-1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
12.98
2025 · +1.08 (+9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.45
2025 · +0.86 (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
17.26
2025 · +0.7 (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.65
2025 · +0.33 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.2
2025 · +0.91 (+6.4%) since 2024
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PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
9.46
2023 · -0.55 (-5.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
66.53
2017 · -0.57 (-0.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
286.37
2024 · +3.12 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
9.84M
2025 · +92,709 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
17
2025 · +0.09 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
19.05M
2025 · +158,146 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
22,676
2015 · +845.58 (+3.9%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
185 partners
2024 · -6 (-3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.66 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.86 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.05 0-1
2024 · -0 (-1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
580.1 index, 0-10000
2024 · -5.24 (-0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
15.87 % of exports
2024 · +0.19 (+1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.46 nats
2024 · +0.03 (+0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 18
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
73.57B EUR
2019 · +1.38B (+1.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3.04M persons
2019 · +127,798 (+4.4%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
1.52T EUR
2019 · +115.6B (+8.3%) since 2018
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Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
1.38T EUR
2019 · +166.81B (+13.8%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
179.27B EUR
2019 · +48.49B (+37.1%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
2.3 % of net sales
2019 · -0.22 (-8.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
31.6B EUR
2019 · +1.11B (+3.6%) since 2018
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Scoreboard companies headquartered here
273 companies
2019 · -2 (-0.7%) since 2018
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Inward flow, total (gross)
367,470
2022 · +60,552 (+19.7%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (va)
220.15M
2022 · +27.74M (+14.4%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (gross)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (va)
0 % of exports
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (gross)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (va)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (gross)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (va)
0 index
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (gross)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (va)
0 partners
2022 · +0 since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 829.12B | 19.5% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 586.29B | 13.8% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 499.35B | 11.8% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 421.89B | 9.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 374.61B | 8.8% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 365.12B | 8.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 242.81B | 5.7% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 240.1B | 5.7% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 219.33B | 5.2% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 209.35B | 4.9% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 135.61B | 3.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 124.73B | 2.9% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.