Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
2
2024 · -0.3 (-13.0%) since 2023
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Central African Republic
CAF
ISO2 CF
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
1264 indicators
Environment & energy 141
Agricultural land (% of land area)
9.34
2024 · +0.24 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
58,197
2024 · +1,511.6 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
27.61
2025 · -0.29 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
846.47M
2025 · +78.84M (+10.3%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
0.55
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
2.89
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
1.8M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,343
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
282,868
2024 · -19,724 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
788.4
2024 · -89.7 (-10.2%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
191.04
2024 · +0.26 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.51
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.8
2025 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
0.01
2024 · -0.03 (-73.4%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
153.98
2024 · +0.6 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
72.46
2024 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
450,949
2025 · -465.2 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
622,980
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
358,805
2024 · +14,195 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
108.83
2024 · +0.87 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
1.65
2024 · +0.24 (+17.2%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
622,165
2015 · -96.98 (-0.0%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
622,980
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
5.92
2024 · -5.76 (-49.3%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.84
2024 · -0.27 (-24.4%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.06
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Rural population
3.06M
2025 · +78,381 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
55.45
2025 · -0.43 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
2.6
2025 · -0.04 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
0.05
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.07
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
2.4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.18
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population growth (annual %)
3.37
2025 · -0.03 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population, total
5.51M
2025 · +182,592 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
14.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
14.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
2.46M
2025 · +104,211 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
44.55
2025 · +0.43 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
4.34
2025 · -0.04 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
18.2
2024 · +0.6 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
38.8
2024 · +1.4 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
96.18
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
3.53
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
3.53
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
0.29
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
430,000
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
8.31
2022 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
56.52
2023 · +31.25 (+123.7%) since 2011
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.03
2024 · +0.03 (+400.4%) since 2023
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
26.48
2024 · +13.01 (+96.5%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
96.47
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
90.9
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
15.41
2023 · +3.57 (+30.1%) since 2011
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
9
2023 · -6 (-40.0%) since 2011
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
18
2022 · +2 (+12.5%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
5.63
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-166.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-160.37
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
3
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
144.9
2024 · +2.62 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
8.25
2024 · +0.09 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
6.45
2024 · +0.08 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.68
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.67
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.44
2024 · +0.01 (+2.8%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
13.44
2024 · +0.67 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
2.52
2024 · +0.04 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
-147.59
2023 · -0.3 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
410
2024 · +20 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
29,000
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
111.8
2024 · +3.08 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
0.34
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
0.06
2024 · -0 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.19
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.06
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.16
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.48
2024 · +0.03 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
0.34
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
20
2022 · +4 (+25.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
7.51
2024 · +13.31 (+229.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
4.38
2024 · +0.54 (+14.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
2.7
2024 · +0.03 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.53
2024 · +0.51 (+50.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
50
2022 · +24 (+92.3%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
29,410
2024 · +20 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
76.88
2024 · +8.77 (+12.9%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
28.05
2022 · +0.13 (+0.5%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
16.2
1991 · -1.6 (-9.0%) since 1990
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Air transport, passengers carried
46,364
2001 · -30,909 (-40.0%) since 2000
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
716
2001 · -802 (-52.8%) since 2000
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
82.9
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
16.55
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
820
2022 · +321 (+64.3%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.02
2022 · +0.01 (+64.8%) since 2021
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
2,088
2022 · +88 (+4.4%) since 2021
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.04
2022 · +0 (+4.7%) since 2021
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
1.98M
2022 · +148,150 (+8.1%) since 2021
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
38.82
2022 · +3 (+8.4%) since 2021
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Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
27,658
2022 · +76.07 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
141
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Secure Internet servers
9
2024 · -4 (-30.8%) since 2023
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ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
3.47
2024 · +3.27 (+1635.0%) since 2023
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ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
3.23
2024 · +0.03 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
13.78
2024 · -0.06 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
1.69
2024 · -0.83 (-33.1%) since 2023
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Finance 79
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
35.85
2024 · -4.18 (-10.4%) since 2023
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External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
438.78M
2024 · -17.25M (-3.8%) since 2023
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External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
126.47M
2024 · +3.14M (+2.5%) since 2023
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External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
1.05B
2024 · -37.59M (-3.5%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
13.4
2024 · +3.31 (+32.8%) since 2023
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Current account balance (% of GDP)
-2.9
1994 · -1.89 (-186.3%) since 1993
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.43
2025 · -0.04 (-2.7%) since 2024
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GDP (current US$)
3.07B
2025 · +314.61M (+11.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1,122.76
2025 · +11.54 (+1.0%) since 2024
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External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
438.78M
2024 · -17.25M (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
116.76M
2024 · -7.46M (-6.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-4M
2024 · -1.5M (-59.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-9.54M
2024 · -26.86M (-155.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-13,276
2024 · +64.8 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-3.59M
2007 · -3.59M since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-2.92M
2024 · -14.82M (-124.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
-6.35M
2024 · -4.35M (-217.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
-2.33M
2024 · -2.85M (-550.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
11M
2023 · -4M (-26.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
198,955
2022 · -893,845 (-81.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
116.76M
2024 · -7.46M (-6.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
-9.27M
2024 · -19.16M (-193.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-1.45M
2024 · -490,000 (-50.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
-1.45M
2024 · -490,000 (-50.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
12.09
2024 · +0.71 (+6.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
480.66M
2024 · -23.48M (-4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
3.78
1993 · -4.4 (-53.8%) since 1992
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
14.07M
2024 · +6.47M (+85.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
56.51M
2024 · +17.39M (+44.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
42.42M
2024 · +10.92M (+34.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
58.45
2024 · -17.11 (-22.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
8.22M
2024 · +2.48M (+43.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.5M
2023 · +512,195 (+51.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
0.48
2024 · +0.2 (+71.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
2.82
1993 · -4.2 (-59.8%) since 1992
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
1.43
2017 · +0.23 (+18.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
11.12
2023 · -2.9 (-20.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
12.22
2022 · -2.38 (-16.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
16.22
2023 · +1.71 (+11.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
16.67
2017 · -5.08 (-23.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
32.9
2022 · -1.29 (-3.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
488.93B
2022 · +11.88B (+2.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
2.49
2022 · -12.08 (-82.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
2.09
2022 · +0.32 (+17.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
7.32
2022 · -12.86 (-63.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
8.38
2016 · +8.49 (+8051.6%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.12
2022 · +4.23 (+224.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
0.74
2017 · +0.03 (+4.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
179.37
2025 · +1.78 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
55.83
2017 · -2.61 (-4.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
12.77
2022 · +1.24 (+10.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
13.04
2022 · +1.24 (+10.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
318.11B
2016 · +8.89B (+2.9%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
15.18B
2022 · -57.16B (-79.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
46.78
2024 · +2.52 (+5.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
9.63
1994 · +5.17 (+116.0%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
13.75
2017 · +10.45 (+316.4%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
9.72
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
18.08
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
15.34
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
9.2
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
9.93
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
16.76
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
28.65
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
10.5
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
8,454
2025 · +184 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
82,600
2025 · +64,518 (+356.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
25.54
2022 · +0.84 (+3.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
2.45
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
13.04
2022 · +1.24 (+10.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
490,761
2025 · -31,617 (-6.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
213.73
2025 · +4.89 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
2.34
2025 · -3.7 (-61.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
427,000
2025 · -42,000 (-9.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
581.93
2025 · -24.42 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
128.12
2025 · +1.38 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
55,307
2025 · +10,199 (+22.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
674,222
2025 · -19,266 (-2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 11
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
19 t
2024 · -60 (-75.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
1 t
2024 · +1 since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
1 t
2024 · +1 since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
9.49
2021 · -0.21 (-2.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0.77
2021 · +0.58 (+308.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.32
2024 · -6.35 (-50.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.62
2024 · -0.61 (-49.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
10.26
2021 · +0.37 (+3.8%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 1
Scientific and technical journal articles
25.75
2023 · +3.36 (+15.0%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 533
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
19.34
2025 · +4.34 (+28.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
33.56
2025 · +2.14 (+6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
52.91
2025 · +6.47 (+13.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
11,443
2023 · -3.25M (-99.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
14,134
2021 · -12,408 (-46.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
230,599
2020 · -5.7M (-96.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
8.31M
2023 · -1.97M (-19.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
21,633
2019 · -228,352 (-91.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
1.2M
2023 · -1.07M (-47.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
216,263
2023 · +83,584 (+63.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
138.6M
2023 · +56.24M (+68.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
502,874
2023 · -73,701 (-12.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
40.23M
2023 · +5.25M (+15.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
47.19M
2023 · -3.3M (-6.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
5,952
2017 · +113 (+1.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
1,099
2021 · +17 (+1.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
111,408
2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
5.91M
2023 · +939,187 (+18.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
7.13M
2023 · +2.49M (+53.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
7.34M
2023 · +257,306 (+3.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
1.76M
2023 · +1.14M (+182.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
26,536
2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
802,097
2023 · -537,476 (-40.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
271,903
2023 · -4.57M (-94.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
410,000
2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
3.84M
2023 · -3.38M (-46.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
156,101
2018 · +154,101 (+7705.0%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
728,579
2023 · -191,068 (-20.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
31,549
2022 · -8,255 (-20.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
873,450
2023 · -155,648 (-15.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
11.33M
2023 · +1.46M (+14.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
8.49M
2023 · -4.33M (-33.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
27.25
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
121.54
2023 · +3.56 (+3.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
62.73
1994 · +7.9 (+14.4%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
15.07M
2023 · +3.38M (+28.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
424.22M
2023 · +33.15M (+8.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
124.43M
2023 · -20.18M (-14.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
737.6M
2023 · +18.52M (+2.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
737.6M
2023 · +53.78M (+7.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
737.6M
2023 · +18.52M (+2.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
737.6M
2023 · +53.78M (+7.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
351,268
2023 · -30,669 (-8.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
324,364
2023 · +39,008 (+13.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
9.43M
2023 · +4.63M (+96.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
305,748
2023 · -23,040 (-7.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
265,801
2023 · +254,001 (+2152.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
7.8M
2022 · -1.08M (-12.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
4.34M
2023 · +554,710 (+14.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
2.09M
2023 · -401,800 (-16.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
8.02M
2023 · +1.4M (+21.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
8.56M
2023 · +1.73M (+25.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
500,000
2008 · -1.64M (-76.6%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
12.54M
2023 · +9.25M (+281.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
4.55M
2023 · +117,658 (+2.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
224.99
2021 · -31.5 (-12.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
143.16
2023 · +9.02 (+6.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
38.48
2016 · -0.18 (-0.5%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.74
2017 · -0.02 (-2.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
100
1994 · +30.26 (+43.4%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
10.44
1994 · -1.65 (-13.6%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-24.68M
1994 · -11.73M (-90.5%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
3.6M
1994 · -11.7M (-76.5%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.07
2025 · +0.01 (+12.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
2.22M
2025 · +453,076 (+25.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
130.58M
1994 · -27.55M (-17.4%) since 1993
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
675.79M
2023 · +76.21M (+12.7%) since 2022
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
244.41M
1994 · -45.62M (-15.7%) since 1993
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
267.11M
1994 · -46.12M (-14.7%) since 1993
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
7.91
1994 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 1993
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-4.68M
1994 · -9.01M (-208.2%) since 1993
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-29.36M
1994 · -20.74M (-240.6%) since 1993
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-22.69M
1994 · -3.95M (-21.1%) since 1993
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
63.4M
1994 · -50.71M (-44.4%) since 1993
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
15.31M
1994 · +40.99M (+159.6%) since 1993
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-65.38M
1994 · +42.93M (+39.6%) since 1993
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
22.69M
1994 · -507,886 (-2.2%) since 1993
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
4.46M
1993 · -1.97M (-30.6%) since 1992
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
13.09M
1994 · +26.82M (+195.4%) since 1993
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
28.28M
1994 · -9.12M (-24.4%) since 1993
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
113.83M
1994 · -18.07M (-13.7%) since 1993
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
55.46M
2023 · +31.09M (+127.6%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
17.27
1994 · +3.1 (+21.9%) since 1993
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
43.67
1994 · +1.68 (+4.0%) since 1993
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
37.97
1994 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 1993
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Expense (% of GDP)
11.66
2021 · -2.31 (-16.5%) since 2020
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
179.03M
1994 · -2.69M (-1.5%) since 1993
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
186.18M
1993 · +18.76M (+11.2%) since 1992
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
43.82M
2025 · +3.41M (+8.4%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
10.31
2025 · +1.18 (+13.0%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
15.6
2025 · +4.4 (+39.3%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
204.11M
2025 · +27.54M (+15.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
79.96B
2025 · +10.79B (+15.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
184.03B
2025 · +31.7B (+20.8%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
316.24M
2025 · +65.02M (+25.9%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
145.89M
1994 · +13.44M (+10.1%) since 1993
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,181.97
2025 · +19.01 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
1
2025 · -0.48 (-32.2%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
6.77
1993 · -3.95 (-36.8%) since 1992
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
0
1992 · +0 since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
20.16
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
139.43
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
588.13M
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
9.2
2021 · -0.31 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
92.58M
1994 · -59.8M (-39.2%) since 1993
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
33.14M
1994 · -16.12M (-32.7%) since 1993
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
39.28
1993 · +7.09 (+22.0%) since 1992
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
25.85
2024 · +0.13 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
1.94
2024 · +0.49 (+34.0%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
489.29M
2024 · +9.69M (+2.0%) since 2023
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
489.29M
2024 · +9.69M (+2.0%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
11.78
1993 · -0.94 (-7.4%) since 1992
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
11.71
1993 · +5.02 (+74.9%) since 1992
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
38.8
2025 · +33.28 (+602.6%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
221.23M
2025 · +61.84M (+38.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
166.83B
2025 · +46.64B (+38.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
345.16B
2025 · +94.79B (+37.9%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
593.13M
2025 · +180.22M (+43.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
104.91
2025 · -2.08 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.26
2025 · +1.48 (+53.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.68B
2025 · +109.3M (+4.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
845.24B
2025 · +34.52B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1.87T
2025 · +86.89B (+4.9%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
3.22B
2025 · +272.83M (+9.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
154.01B
2025 · +1.52B (+1.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
114.22
2025 · -16.41 (-12.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.99B
2025 · +79.28M (+2.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
955.91B
2025 · +24.05B (+2.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
2.04T
2025 · -141.34B (-6.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
3.5B
2025 · -92.09M (-2.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
213.19
2025 · -20.67 (-8.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
3.2
2025 · +1.14 (+55.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.53B
2025 · +78.51M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
765.28B
2025 · +23.73B (+3.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
1.69T
2025 · +55.19B (+3.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
2.9B
2025 · +207.81M (+7.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
459.27
2025 · -1 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
-0.22
2025 · +1.14 (+83.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
900.94
2025 · -1.97 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
4.97B
2025 · +154.02M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
6.52B
2025 · +317.17M (+5.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
94.6
2025 · -3.26 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
1.69T
2025 · +55.19B (+3.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
3
2025 · +1.3 (+76.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
705.19M
2025 · +20.54M (+3.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
266.16B
2025 · +7.75B (+3.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
492.58B
2025 · +27.14B (+5.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
548.39
2025 · -5.56 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
-12.99B
2025 · -13.33B (-3982.6%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
-97.74B
2025 · -239.62B (-168.9%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
-167.97M
2025 · -401.96M (-171.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-14.22
2025 · +2.2 (+13.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-121.1B
2025 · +10.39B (+7.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-253.67B
2025 · +20.24B (+7.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-435.91M
2025 · +15.82M (+3.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
9.3
2025 · -14.33 (-60.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-8.65
2025 · -13.58 (-275.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
317.17M
2025 · -30.02M (-8.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
110.67B
2025 · -10.47B (-8.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
166.01B
2025 · -228.23B (-57.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
285.28M
2025 · -364.91M (-56.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
14.78
2025 · -0.34 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
2.08
2025 · -3.16 (-60.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
475.95M
2025 · +9.69M (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
123.67B
2025 · +2.52B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
263.76B
2025 · +11.39B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
453.25M
2025 · +37.04M (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
8.63
2025 · -0.51 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
14.4
2025 · +4.52 (+45.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
814.81M
2025 · +102.56M (+14.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
287.93B
2025 · +36.24B (+14.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
598.83B
2025 · +74.55B (+14.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
1.03B
2025 · +164.39M (+19.0%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
1.15
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
30.91M
2021 · +2.66M (+9.4%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
9.25
1993 · -1.25 (-11.9%) since 1992
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (constant LCU)
7.41B
2023 · -849.46M (-10.3%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
15.94B
2023 · +1.23B (+8.3%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
71.14
1993 · +1.86 (+2.7%) since 1992
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
21.22
2025 · +1.19 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
10
2025 · +9.1 (+1011.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
557.12M
2025 · +50.65M (+10.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
164.74B
2025 · +14.98B (+10.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
378.68B
2025 · +44.45B (+13.3%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
650.74M
2025 · +99.52M (+18.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
2,136.88
2025 · +124.13 (+6.2%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
1.91
1990 · -0.89 (-31.9%) since 1989
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
17.95
2023 · -0.39 (-2.1%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-10.28
2023 · -8.78 (-585.5%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
447.72M
2023 · -51.32M (-10.3%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
136.54B
2023 · -15.65B (-10.3%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
278.26B
2023 · +5.67B (+2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
458.74M
2023 · +21.73M (+5.0%) since 2022
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
9.25
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
20
1993 · -2.57 (-11.4%) since 1992
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
41.38
2025 · -0.7 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.3
2025 · +1.52 (+85.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
730.64M
2025 · +23.34M (+3.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
313.23B
2025 · +10.01B (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
738.35B
2025 · +36.3B (+5.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
1.27B
2025 · +110.95M (+9.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
1,826.8
2025 · -17.22 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
-0.39
1993 · +1.96 (+83.5%) since 1992
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
-0.63
2021 · +1.04 (+62.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
1.9B
2021 · -12.03M (-0.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
2.13B
2021 · +160.87M (+8.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
-2.29
2021 · +0.98 (+30.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
370.78
2021 · -8.7 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
417.43
2021 · +24.91 (+6.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
7.59
1994 · +4.27 (+128.9%) since 1993
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
63.02M
1994 · +21.24M (+50.8%) since 1993
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
5.46
1994 · +4.39 (+411.6%) since 1993
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
45.32M
1994 · +31.88M (+237.2%) since 1993
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.47
2021 · +0.02 (+5.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
12.65M
2021 · +1.69M (+15.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
20.06
2021 · +0.5 (+2.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
539.26M
2021 · +58.79M (+12.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
15.47
1994 · +2.76 (+21.7%) since 1993
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0.56
2021 · +0.43 (+324.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
14.98M
2021 · +11.75M (+364.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.56
2021 · +0.43 (+324.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
6.23
1994 · +4.93 (+379.4%) since 1993
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
51.72M
1994 · +35.35M (+215.9%) since 1993
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.91
2021 · -0.03 (-2.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
24.42M
2021 · +1.44M (+6.3%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
495,800
2025 · +237.01B (+100.0%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
165.96B
2025 · +45.77B (+38.1%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
213.73
2025 · +4.89 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
2.34
2025 · -3.7 (-61.2%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
382,600
2025 · +1.51B (+100.0%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
2.17B
2025 · +93.53M (+4.5%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
834.82B
2025 · +35.95B (+4.5%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
1.78T
2025 · +115.9B (+6.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
4.5
2025 · +3 (+200.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
393.99
2025 · +4.05 (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
151,419
2025 · +1,556.51 (+1.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
323,629
2025 · +10,657 (+3.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
556.13
2025 · +39.97 (+7.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.04
2025 · +2.93 (+154.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,313.88
2025 · +48.94 (+3.9%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
6.19B
2025 · +266.53M (+4.5%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
7.24B
2025 · +500.79M (+7.4%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
1.78T
2025 · +115.9B (+6.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
2.75B
2025 · +89.67M (+3.4%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
885.04B
2025 · +28.87B (+3.4%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
1.89T
2025 · +118.06B (+6.7%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
3.24B
2025 · +325.28M (+11.2%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
3.37
2025 · +1.63 (+93.6%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
3.1B
2025 · +356.97M (+13.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
7.66B
2025 · +511.38M (+7.2%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
1.89T
2025 · +118.06B (+6.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
833.94B
2025 · +35.08B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
-4.91
2025 · +2.08 (+29.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
-87.66B
2025 · +29.02B (+24.9%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
-150.63M
2025 · +41.79M (+21.7%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
1.95B
2025 · +83.87M (+4.5%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
743.52B
2025 · +32.02B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
1.58T
2025 · +92.27B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
2.71B
2025 · +261.16M (+10.7%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
581.93
2025 · -24.42 (-4.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
498.68
2025 · -0.26 (-0.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
160,529
2025 · -83.43 (-0.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
342,236
2025 · +10,425 (+3.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
-0.05
2025 · +1.61 (+96.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
560
2025 · +50 (+9.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1,181.26
2025 · -0.61 (-0.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,390
2025 · +50 (+3.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
6.51B
2025 · +212.42M (+3.4%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
15.09
1994 · +2.57 (+20.5%) since 1993
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
15.47
1994 · +2.76 (+21.7%) since 1993
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Gross savings (current LCU)
71.32B
1994 · +25.97B (+57.3%) since 1993
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Gross savings (current US$)
128.46M
1994 · -31.7M (-19.8%) since 1993
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
102.59B
2025 · +2.16B (+2.2%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
176.29M
2025 · +10.66M (+6.4%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
32.05B
2008 · +941.27M (+3.0%) since 2007
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
94.6B
2017 · -33.57B (-26.2%) since 2016
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
162.92M
2017 · -53.36M (-24.7%) since 2016
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
246.32
2025 · -1.11 (-0.4%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
259.01
2025 · -4.35 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
42.33
2025 · +1.52 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
44.51
2025 · +1.07 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
93.5B
2025 · +4.19B (+4.7%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
209.11B
2025 · +13.58B (+6.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
359.35M
2025 · +36.87M (+11.4%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-872.72M
2025 · -869.81M (-29930.9%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
61.63
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
23.67
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
34.64
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
39.98
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
82.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
10
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
0
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
30.93
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
47.17
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
7.92
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
61.37
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
38.82
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
71.4
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
13.54
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
46.46
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
43.8
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
50.03
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
52.83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
16.67
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
39.85
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
38.46
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
12.52
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
20.66
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
23.88
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
49.91
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
55.91
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
48.78
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
51.53
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
49.81
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
34.3
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
1.94
2023 · -10.89 (-84.9%) since 2011
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
4.07
2023 · -7.79 (-65.7%) since 2011
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
8.09
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
45.01
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
52.78
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
22.21
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
35.48
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
34.81
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
10
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
28.94
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
24.58
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
41.77
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
27.65
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
52.31
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
40.58
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
22.64
2023 · +1.6 (+7.6%) since 2011
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
69.28
2023 · +2.55 (+3.8%) since 2011
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
89.28
2023 · +0.25 (+0.3%) since 2011
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
18.88
2023 · +6.78 (+56.0%) since 2011
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
20.39
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
14.68
2023
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
64.69
2023
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
47.19
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
43.51
2023 · +18.22 (+72.1%) since 2011
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
8.85
2023 · -17.15 (-66.0%) since 2011
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
34.93
2023 · -6.9 (-16.5%) since 2011
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+1.6%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
258
2024 · +13 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
2.09
2023 · -12.39 (-85.5%) since 2011
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
19.36
2023 · +2.61 (+15.6%) since 2011
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
6.66
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
45.77
2023 · -46.35 (-50.3%) since 2011
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
37.53
2023 · -12.22 (-24.6%) since 2011
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
13.89
2023 · -14.48 (-51.0%) since 2011
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
72.84
2023 · -16.95 (-18.9%) since 2011
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
61.24
2023 · +4.14 (+7.3%) since 2011
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
27.81
2023 · -14.74 (-34.6%) since 2011
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
57.47
2023 · +4.14 (+7.8%) since 2011
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
10.22
2023 · -1.93 (-15.9%) since 2011
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
69.8M
2013 · +800,003 (+1.2%) since 2012
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
19.4M
2013 · +400,000 (+2.1%) since 2012
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
50.4M
2013 · +400,002 (+0.8%) since 2012
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International tourism, number of arrivals
87,000
2019 · -22,000 (-20.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 3 of 6) preview
International tourism, number of departures
38,000
2010 · +27,000 (+245.5%) since 2006
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
15.6M
2013 · +600,000 (+4.0%) since 2012
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
4M
2013 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
11.6M
2013 · +600,000 (+5.5%) since 2012
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
12
2012
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · +0.3 (+14.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.97 (+50.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.1
2022 · -0.2 (-8.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · +0.16 (+7.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.27 (+11.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · +0.35 (+16.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.6
2022 · +0.67 (+34.7%) since 2018
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Management practices index
38.3
2023
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
3.02
2023 · -1.32 (-30.5%) since 2011
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
4.6
2023 · -4.62 (-50.1%) since 2011
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -61.54 (-100.0%) since 2017
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -61.05 (-100.0%) since 2017
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -63.21 (-100.0%) since 2017
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
35.89
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
37.82
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
30.58
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
20.92
2024 · +2.41 (+13.0%) since 2023
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
117.2
2025 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
133.8
2024 · +26.5 (+24.7%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
7.91
1994 · -0.07 (-0.8%) since 1993
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
51.12
2024 · -14.54 (-22.1%) since 2023
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
573M
2025 · +40M (+7.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
6.16
2023 · +0.26 (+4.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
38.39
2023 · +3.16 (+9.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
19.35
2023 · +10.5 (+118.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
30.01
2023 · +11.07 (+58.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
27
2025 · +3.24 (+13.6%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
19.34
2022 · +3.35 (+21.0%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
18.11
2022 · +2.3 (+14.5%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
25.47
2022 · +8.33 (+48.6%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
14.48
2022 · -1.96 (-11.9%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
12.57
2022 · -4.12 (-24.7%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
20.06
2022 · +2.82 (+16.4%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
18.03
2022 · +0.04 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
17.27
2022 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
20.05
2022 · +0.29 (+1.5%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
14.48
2022 · -3.04 (-17.4%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
12.57
2022 · -4.86 (-27.9%) since 2017
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
20.06
2022 · -0.16 (-0.8%) since 2017
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
113.83M
1994 · -17.22M (-13.1%) since 1993
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
10.44
1994 · -1.07 (-9.3%) since 1993
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
152.7
2025 · +27.2 (+21.7%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
115.1
2024 · -69.7 (-37.7%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.22
2024 · -1.14 (-84.1%) since 2023
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
156.5
2024 · +29.6 (+23.3%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
19.58
1993 · -10.9 (-35.8%) since 1992
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
71.84
2024 · +61.4 (+588.7%) since 2023
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
79.66
2024 · +43.67 (+121.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
255M
2025 · +134M (+110.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
68.02
2023 · +27.82 (+69.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
84.35
2023 · +17.71 (+26.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
5.68
2023 · +3.84 (+208.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.79
2023 · +0.56 (+241.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
1.93
2023 · +0.66 (+51.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.23
2023 · +0.18 (+363.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.6
2023 · -19.62 (-97.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
6.42
2023 · -3.33 (-34.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
9.24
2023 · -14.38 (-60.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
736.21M
2023 · +113.88M (+18.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.34
2023 · +0.92 (+214.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
2.07
2023 · +1.34 (+184.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
2.68
2023 · -1.29 (-32.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
4.58
2023 · -0.4 (-8.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
31.6
2023 · -14.22 (-31.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
31.6
2023 · -14.22 (-31.0%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
106.9
2024 · +15 (+16.3%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
43.67
1994 · +1.4 (+3.3%) since 1993
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
37.97
1994 · -0.26 (-0.7%) since 1993
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
0
1994 · -17.03M (-100.0%) since 1993
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
12.46
1993 · -1.82 (-12.8%) since 1992
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
143.8
2024 · -57.1 (-28.4%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
8.3
2024 · +6.42 (+341.8%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
12.19M
2024 · +11.97M (+5392.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
115.95M
2023 · -1.83M (-1.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
6.42
2023 · -3.33 (-34.2%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
34.07
1993 · -2.12 (-5.9%) since 1992
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
33.89
1993 · +14.84 (+77.9%) since 1992
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
27.33
2021 · +3.36 (+14.0%) since 2020
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
31.29B
2021 · +3.34B (+11.9%) since 2020
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
42.71
2021 · -16.98 (-28.4%) since 2020
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
85.38B
2021 · -87.32B (-50.6%) since 2020
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
-0.21
2021 · +0.07 (+25.4%) since 2020
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
-2.89B
2021 · +829.22M (+22.3%) since 2020
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
3.63
2021 · +3.53 (+3583.0%) since 2020
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
50.67B
2021 · +49.35B (+3737.7%) since 2020
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
6.7
2021 · -1.01 (-13.1%) since 2020
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
93.52B
2021 · -9.76B (-9.5%) since 2020
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-4.04
2021 · -3.96 (-4948.1%) since 2020
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-56.35B
2021 · -55.28B (-5160.2%) since 2020
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.54
2021 · +0.19 (+51.9%) since 2020
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Other taxes (current LCU)
1.09B
2021 · +50.88M (+4.9%) since 2020
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
128.45B
2021 · +1.06B (+0.8%) since 2020
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
6.39
2004
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Social contributions (current LCU)
4.45B
2004
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
8.21
2021 · -0.5 (-5.8%) since 2020
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
114.52B
2021 · -2.13B (-1.8%) since 2020
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.36
2021 · -0.04 (-10.6%) since 2020
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
416.79M
2021 · -57.89M (-12.2%) since 2020
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
30.15
2021 · +7.48 (+33.0%) since 2020
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
6.74
2021 · -1.5 (-18.2%) since 2020
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
60.26B
2021 · -5.33B (-8.1%) since 2020
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
10.74
2021 · +3.28 (+43.9%) since 2020
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
18.74
2021 · +0.24 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
21.46B
2021 · -122.28M (-0.6%) since 2020
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
15.86
2021 · +6.04 (+61.4%) since 2020
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
31.71B
2021 · +3.28B (+11.5%) since 2020
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
2.83
2025 · -0.17 (-5.6%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
49.9
2021 · +11.22 (+29.0%) since 2020
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
81.21B
2021 · +8.82B (+12.2%) since 2020
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.32
2025 · -0.02 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
21.32
2025 · -0.33 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
162.73B
2021 · -24.4B (-13.0%) since 2020
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
31.7
2021 · -9.81 (-23.6%) since 2020
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
51.58B
2021 · -26.09B (-33.6%) since 2020
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.61
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
19.3
2025 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
5.17
2021 · +3.13 (+153.0%) since 2020
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
4.21
2021 · +2.89 (+218.4%) since 2020
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Interest payments (current LCU)
8.42B
2021 · +4.59B (+120.0%) since 2020
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Other expense (% of expense)
13.22
2021 · -4.54 (-25.6%) since 2020
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Other expense (current LCU)
21.52B
2021 · -11.73B (-35.3%) since 2020
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.69
2025 · +0.12 (+6.7%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
35.92
2025 · +2.13 (+6.3%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
58.47
2009 · +7.17 (+14.0%) since 2008
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.31
2025 · -0.02 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
32.98
2025 · -0.41 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.7
2025 · +0.04 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
30.67
2025 · +0.69 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.27
2025 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
34.47
2025 · -0.13 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.54
2020 · -0 (-0.9%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
10,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
177
2024 · -84 (-32.2%) since 2023
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0.5 (+20.0%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
2
2025 · -0.5 (-20.0%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
2.6
2025 · +0.1 (+4.0%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
2.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
2.58
2025 · -0.02 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
20.12
2016
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
10.62
2016
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
29.79
2016
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
214,000
2023 · -76,000 (-26.2%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
70,000
2023 · -7,000 (-9.1%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
11.43
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
46.84
2024 · -0.42 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
50
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
75.73
2024 · +17.1 (+29.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
58.38
2024 · -10.33 (-15.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
10.1
2024 · -3.89 (-27.8%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
40
2024 · -5 (-11.1%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
73.32
2027 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
1.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
94,556
2024 · +6,010 (+6.8%) since 2020
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Net migration
-14,693
2025 · +664 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
27.38M
1994 · -8.59M (-23.9%) since 1993
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
0.01
1993 · +0 (+16.7%) since 1992
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
158,919
1993 · +8,564.55 (+5.7%) since 1992
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Society 485
Compulsory education, duration (years)
10
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
113.75
2025 · +28.15 (+32.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
105.95
2025 · +26.49 (+33.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
41.16
2025 · +8.29 (+25.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
46.85
2025 · +5.15 (+12.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
44.02
2025 · +6.72 (+18.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
20.5
2025 · +1.67 (+8.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
36.84
2025 · +6.71 (+22.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
30.12
2025 · +6.11 (+25.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
94.92
2025 · +18.43 (+24.1%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
59.84
2019 · -6.95 (-10.4%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
42.44
2019 · -8.21 (-16.2%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
0.57
2019 · -0.11 (-16.2%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
36.68
2019 · +9.05 (+32.8%) since 2010
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
64.9
2019 · -7.69 (-10.6%) since 2000
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
50.6
2019 · -10.21 (-16.8%) since 2000
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
44.27
2011 · +9.9 (+28.8%) since 2007
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.77
2017 · -0.01 (-1.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.67
2017 · +0.02 (+3.5%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.35
2012 · +0.05 (+15.5%) since 2010
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
19.33
2019 · +16.42 (+564.3%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
43.83
2019 · +25.22 (+135.5%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
30.84
2019 · +20.72 (+204.8%) since 1975
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
115.69
2016 · +35.08 (+43.5%) since 2012
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
140.34
2016 · +41.92 (+42.6%) since 2012
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
128.09
2016 · +38.53 (+43.0%) since 2012
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
37.68
2010
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
34.73
2010
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
40.59
2010
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
18.88
2012 · -0.58 (-3.0%) since 2011
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
22.61
2012 · -0.15 (-0.7%) since 2011
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
31.17
2016 · +0.65 (+2.1%) since 2012
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
45.64
2016 · -1.02 (-2.2%) since 2012
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
813,767
2016 · +151,450 (+22.9%) since 2012
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
43.61
2016 · +0.65 (+1.5%) since 2012
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
83.41
2016 · +3.3 (+4.1%) since 2012
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
2.93
2017 · -2.16 (-42.5%) since 2011
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
2.99
2017 · -2.19 (-42.3%) since 2011
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
2.86
2017 · -2.13 (-42.7%) since 2011
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
96.81
2016 · +14.88 (+18.2%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
66.3
2012 · +2.47 (+3.9%) since 2011
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
85.16
2016 · +14.07 (+19.8%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
58.96
2012 · +3.26 (+5.9%) since 2011
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
108.27
2016 · +15.71 (+17.0%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
73.58
2012 · +1.68 (+2.3%) since 2011
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
64.17
2011 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2009
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
56
2011 · +0.89 (+1.6%) since 2009
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
72.28
2011 · -1.08 (-1.5%) since 2009
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
37.89
2012 · -2.56 (-6.3%) since 2011
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
44.42
2012 · -3.32 (-6.9%) since 2011
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
31.5
2012 · -1.81 (-5.4%) since 2011
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Children out of school, primary
306,334
2012 · -16,112 (-5.0%) since 2011
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Children out of school, primary, female
177,758
2012 · -10,727 (-5.7%) since 2011
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Children out of school, primary, male
128,576
2012 · -5,385 (-4.0%) since 2011
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
7.26
2019 · +3.3 (+83.2%) since 1988
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
6.97
2016 · -0.55 (-7.3%) since 2012
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
10.77
2016 · -4.42 (-29.1%) since 2012
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
8.89
2016 · -2.48 (-21.8%) since 2012
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
21.01
2012 · -0.36 (-1.7%) since 2011
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
55.99
2011 · +4.64 (+9.0%) since 2010
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
57.16
2011 · -0.69 (-1.2%) since 2010
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
56.7
2011 · +1.75 (+3.2%) since 2010
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
45.35
2011 · +1.44 (+3.3%) since 2010
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
47.35
2011 · -1.23 (-2.5%) since 2010
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
46.56
2011 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2010
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Primary education, teachers
9,756
2016 · +1,489 (+18.0%) since 2012
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
19.09
2016 · -0.86 (-4.3%) since 2012
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
22.85
2016 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2012
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
22.48
2016 · -0.11 (-0.5%) since 2012
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
22.64
2016 · -0.09 (-0.4%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
16.73
2016 · +3.02 (+22.0%) since 2012
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
18.52
2019 · +3.12 (+20.2%) since 1988
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
12.55
2019 · +3.1 (+32.8%) since 1988
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.74
1988 · +0.66 (+784.2%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3.52
1988 · +3.2 (+1005.0%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.07
1988 · +1.88 (+981.9%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
3.26
2019 · +2.82 (+637.6%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
8.27
2019 · +5.21 (+170.7%) since 1975
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
5.61
2019 · +3.97 (+242.1%) since 1975
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Progression to secondary school (%)
75.43
2011 · +12.89 (+20.6%) since 2008
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
67.58
2011 · +5.53 (+8.9%) since 2008
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
80.54
2011 · +17.72 (+28.2%) since 2008
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
31.64
2017 · -2.99 (-8.6%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
15.81
2017 · +1.86 (+13.3%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
12.72
2017 · -0.89 (-6.6%) since 2012
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
12.79
2017 · +1.75 (+15.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
9.71
2017 · +0.28 (+2.9%) since 2012
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
18.77
2017 · +1.97 (+11.7%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
15.72
2017 · -2.07 (-11.7%) since 2012
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
23.53
2017 · +1.44 (+6.5%) since 2016
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
132,695
2017 · +18,670 (+16.4%) since 2016
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
40.05
2017 · +0.97 (+2.5%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils
137,844
2017 · +18,961 (+15.9%) since 2016
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
40.13
2017 · +0.84 (+2.1%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
5,149
2017 · +291 (+6.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
42.14
2017 · -2.07 (-4.7%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
49.09
2016
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
60.14
2012 · +0.42 (+0.7%) since 2011
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
69.55
2012 · +0.34 (+0.5%) since 2011
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
50.82
2012 · +0.54 (+1.1%) since 2011
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.06
2019
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
2.66
2019
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
1.81
2019
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
34.61
2011 · +3.94 (+12.8%) since 2009
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
2.78
2012 · -0.18 (-6.1%) since 2011
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
1.45
2012 · +0.25 (+21.0%) since 2010
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
4.17
2012 · +0.19 (+4.8%) since 2010
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Secondary education, teachers
4,357
2017 · +924 (+26.9%) since 2016
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
46.82
2017 · +34.06 (+267.0%) since 2016
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Secondary education, teachers, female
2,040
2017 · +1,602 (+365.8%) since 2016
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
9.38
2011 · -11.48 (-55.1%) since 2008
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
45.35
2016
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
44.81
2016
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
99.27
2010 · +8.03 (+8.8%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
99.12
2010 · +13.04 (+15.1%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
95.83
2010 · -0.88 (-0.9%) since 2008
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
98.87
2010 · +1.15 (+1.2%) since 2008
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
53.26
2010 · +4.81 (+9.9%) since 2009
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
24
2010 · -2.46 (-9.3%) since 2009
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
27.29
2011 · +6.82 (+33.3%) since 2010
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
1.83
2023 · -0.29 (-13.5%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
9.99
2023 · -0.75 (-7.0%) since 2022
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
4.1
2010 · -0.24 (-5.4%) since 2009
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
15.42
2009
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
100.54
2011 · +10.58 (+11.8%) since 2010
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
48.32
2025 · -0.21 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
2.08M
2025 · +80,444 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
1,648
2024 · +7 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
1,321
2024 · -23 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
2,463
2024 · +61 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
1,868
2024 · -44 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
48.68
2025 · -0.32 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
49.12
2025 · +0.27 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
10.3
2024 · -0.3 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
10.1
2024 · -0.3 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
11.2
2024 · -0.4 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
22.4
2024 · -0.4 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
7
2025 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.55
2025 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.25
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
27.13
2019 · -8.16 (-23.1%) since 2000
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
41.74
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
53.48
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
21.68
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
66.31
2021 · -0.85 (-1.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
8.94
2021 · +2.02 (+29.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
22.76
2021 · -2.51 (-9.9%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
1.99
2021 · +1.34 (+207.4%) since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
7
1995
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
33.26
2025 · +8.48 (+34.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
30.06
2025 · +16.3 (+118.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
31.81
2025 · +13.66 (+75.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
89.7
2024 · -2.9 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
83.9
2024 · -2.7 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
95.2
2024 · -3.1 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
14,130
2024 · +319 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
7,362
2024 · +99 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
20,555
2024 · +453 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
2.4
2024 · -0.1 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
73.6
2019 · -0.8 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
42.6
2023 · +0.3 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
43.4
2023 · +0.4 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
26.3
2006
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
1.75
2020 · -0.24 (-12.1%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
0.7
2020 · -0.09 (-11.4%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
2.83
2020 · -0.37 (-11.6%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
65.07
2024 · +0.26 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
4,000
2024 · -100 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
2,800
2024 · +100 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
66
2024 · +3 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
69
2024 · +14 (+25.5%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
9,100
2024 · -400 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
1,000
2024 · -300 (-23.1%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
0.39
2009 · -0.01 (-3.7%) since 2008
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
9.6
1995
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
1
2011 · -0.2 (-16.7%) since 2006
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
42
2024 · +2 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
42
2024 · +2 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
41
2024 · +2 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.81
2024 · -0.01 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.95
2024 · -0.02 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.61
2024 · -0.04 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
30.8
2021 · -1.9 (-5.8%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
26.9
2021 · -0.5 (-1.8%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
35.5
2021 · -3.4 (-8.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
29.9
2024 · -0.5 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
1.1
2023 · +0.6 (+119.8%) since 2022
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
36.5
2024 · +0.11 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
27.37
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
48.06
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
6.22
2024 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
2.24
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
11.25
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.07
2023 · +0.04 (+155.2%) since 2022
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
1
2024 · -0.1 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.6
2024 · -0.1 (-14.3%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
1,200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
34.7
2019 · +4.9 (+16.4%) since 2010
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
40.3
2019 · +0.3 (+0.7%) since 2010
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
34.1
2010 · -22.9 (-40.2%) since 2006
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
7.6
2024 · +4.4 (+137.5%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
36.15
2019 · -2.66 (-6.9%) since 2018
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Female genital mutilation prevalence (%)
21.6
2019 · -21.8 (-50.2%) since 1995
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
343.84
2024 · -2.14 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
4.24
2023 · +0.08 (+1.9%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
24
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
16.35
2020 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
305.1
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
257.8
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
364.9
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
1,700
2023 · -200 (-10.5%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
14.04
2024 · +0.1 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
5.74
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
24.55
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
22.41
2024 · +0.12 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
12.13
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
35.43
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
51.8
2019 · -16.4 (-24.0%) since 2010
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
48.4
2023 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2022
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
89.7
2008 · +3 (+3.5%) since 2007
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
89.3
2008 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2007
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
0.38
2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
50.6
2019 · +14.2 (+39.0%) since 2010
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
35.6
2019 · -1.9 (-5.1%) since 2010
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
23.4
2019 · +7.8 (+50.0%) since 2010
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
692
2023 · -149 (-17.7%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.36
2021 · -0.14 (-9.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.85
2021 · -0.06 (-6.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.91
2021 · -0.22 (-10.3%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
24.72
2024 · -0.17 (-0.7%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
38.85
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
6.84
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
13.53
2024 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
5.71
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
23.43
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.5
2019 · +0.5 (+50.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.3
2024 · +0.3 (+15.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.5
2019 · +0.8 (+114.3%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.1
2024 · +0.3 (+16.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.5
2019 · +0.2 (+15.4%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.4
2024 · +0.3 (+14.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
37.9
2022 · -2.3 (-5.7%) since 2019
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
38.9
2024 · +0.2 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
34.9
2022 · -2.5 (-6.7%) since 2019
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
36.3
2024 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
40.8
2022 · -2.2 (-5.1%) since 2019
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
41.5
2024 · +0.3 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
18.4
2022 · -2.1 (-10.2%) since 2019
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
16.6
2022 · -2.7 (-14.0%) since 2019
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
20.2
2022 · -1.4 (-6.5%) since 2019
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
3.96
2021 · +0.02 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
14.72
2021 · -1.12 (-7.1%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
10.66
2023 · +0.71 (+7.1%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
53.81
2023 · +5.9 (+12.3%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
136.68
2023 · +11.77 (+9.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
1.53
2023 · +0.04 (+2.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
14.36
2023 · -0.66 (-4.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
8.48
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
7.73
2023 · +0.53 (+7.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
19.63
2023 · +0.86 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
45.76
2023 · -2.67 (-5.5%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
24.62
2023 · +1.42 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
62.54
2023 · +2.05 (+3.4%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
39.88
2023 · +3.33 (+9.1%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
21.46
2023 · +3.95 (+22.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
54.51
2023 · +8.85 (+19.4%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
419
2024 · -9 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
37.7
2019 · +1.7 (+4.7%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
97
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
60
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
45.02
2023 · -2.62 (-5.5%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
24.23
2023 · +1.4 (+6.1%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
61.54
2023 · +2.02 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.6
2022 · +0.7 (+77.8%) since 2019
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.3
2022 · +0.7 (+116.7%) since 2019
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.7
2022 · +0.5 (+41.7%) since 2019
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
5.2
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
4.3
2022 · -0.3 (-6.5%) since 2019
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
6.5
2022 · +0.7 (+12.1%) since 2019
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
9.19
2021 · -0.54 (-5.5%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
71
2024 · +4 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
89
2023 · -1 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
161.35
2024 · -1.74 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
46.19
2024 · -0.16 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
76
2019 · -8.3 (-9.8%) since 2012
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
17.8
2019 · +2.62 (+17.3%) since 2010
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
14.4
2019 · +3.07 (+27.1%) since 2010
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
9.38
2024 · -0.04 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
5.95
2024 · -0.06 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
59.56
2024 · +0.27 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
55.51
2024 · +0.25 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
57.67
2024 · +0.26 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
323.6
2024 · -3.19 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
390.38
2024 · -3.1 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
58.8
2024 · -2 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
52.3
2024 · -1.8 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
64.9
2024 · -2.2 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
88.1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
56.3
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
29.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
52.97
2021 · +18.55 (+53.9%) since 2008
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
50.64
2021 · +18 (+55.1%) since 2008
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
2.32
2021 · +0.54 (+30.3%) since 2008
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
48.87
2021 · +17.48 (+55.7%) since 2008
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.77
2021 · +0.52 (+41.6%) since 2008
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
52.91
2024 · +0.42 (+0.8%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
39
2023 · +3 (+8.3%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
34
2023 · +4 (+13.3%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
57
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
37
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
32
2023 · +6 (+23.1%) since 2022
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Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months)
76
2023 · +30 (+65.2%) since 2021
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
21
1995
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Population ages 0-14, female
1.33M
2025 · +35,316 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
46.47
2025 · -0.24 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
1.35M
2025 · +36,478 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
51.07
2025 · -0.42 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
2.68M
2025 · +71,794 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
17.99
2025 · +0.28 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
19.74
2025 · +0.25 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
14.52
2025 · -0.25 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
15.98
2025 · -0.36 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
13.96
2025 · -0.27 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
15.36
2025 · -0.32 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
11.79
2025 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
12.72
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
1.46M
2025 · +50,280 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
51.06
2025 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
1.25M
2025 · +54,004 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
47.02
2025 · +0.41 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
2.71M
2025 · +104,284 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
10.16
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
10.28
2025 · +0.12 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.94
2025 · +0.2 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.39
2025 · +0.22 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
5.64
2025 · +0.13 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
4.92
2025 · +0.18 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
45.12
2024 · +0.38 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
36.1
1995
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
4.7
1995
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
25.8
2019 · +6.2 (+31.6%) since 1995
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
61
2019 · +4 (+7.0%) since 1995
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
103.59
2025 · -1.14 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
4.47
2025 · +0.07 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
99.11
2025 · -1.21 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
4.18
2025 · +0.08 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
3.29
2025 · +0.09 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
3.04
2025 · +0.03 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
2.35
2025 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
2.3
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
1.82
2025 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
2.16
2025 · -0.14 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
1.62
2025 · -0.09 (-5.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
2.1
2025 · -0.05 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
1.46
2025 · -0.04 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
1.73
2025 · -0.02 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
1.19
2025 · -0.04 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
2.2
2025 · +0.05 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
70,797
2025 · +4,478 (+6.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
2.47
2025 · +0.08 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
50,384
2025 · +2,036 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
1.9
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
121,181
2025 · +6,514 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
1.23
2025 · +0.02 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
0.92
2025 · -0.02 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
0.73
2025 · +0.03 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
0.59
2025 · +0.01 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
0.32
2025 · +0.02 (+7.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.27
2025 · +0.01 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.19
2025 · +0.01 (+8.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.13
2025 · +0.01 (+8.3%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.03
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
44.8
2019 · -16.2 (-26.6%) since 2010
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
44.1
2019
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
45.5
2019
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
35.1
2019 · -16.5 (-32.0%) since 2010
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
67.9
2019 · -10.5 (-13.4%) since 2010
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Population, female
2.86M
2025 · +90,074 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
51.93
2025 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population, male
2.65M
2025 · +92,518 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
48.07
2025 · +0.09 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
37.6
2019 · +10.6 (+39.3%) since 2010
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Gini index
43
2021 · -13.2 (-23.5%) since 2008
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.4
2021 · +3.7 (+20.9%) since 2008
Income share held by highest 10%
33.1
2021 · -13.1 (-28.4%) since 2008
Income share held by highest 20%
49.2
2021 · -11.6 (-19.1%) since 2008
Income share held by lowest 10%
2.1
2021 · +0.9 (+75.0%) since 2008
Income share held by lowest 20%
5.6
2021 · +2.2 (+64.7%) since 2008
Income share held by second 20%
9.7
2021 · +2.7 (+38.6%) since 2008
Income share held by third 20%
14.1
2021 · +3 (+27.0%) since 2008
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
80.4
2018
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
68.91
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
34.4
2021 · +0.5 (+1.5%) since 2008
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
46.9
2021 · +1.7 (+3.8%) since 2008
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
69.2
2021 · +3.2 (+4.8%) since 2008
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
71.6
2021 · +4.3 (+6.4%) since 2008
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
83.9
2021 · +4.8 (+6.1%) since 2008
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
96.1
2021 · +3.7 (+4.0%) since 2008
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
68.8
2021
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
71.6
2021 · +4.3 (+6.4%) since 2008
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
15.3
2021 · -6.9 (-31.1%) since 2008
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
18.2
2021 · -1.5 (-7.6%) since 2008
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
85.01
2010 · +13.38 (+18.7%) since 2006
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
78.21
2010 · +6.23 (+8.7%) since 2006
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.35
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.4
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.98
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.88
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
78.16
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.8
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.14
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.06
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.54
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
88.35
2025 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.69
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
85.4
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
85
2025 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.29
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.42
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.65
2025 · +0.1 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.31
2025 · +0.05 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.6
2025 · +0.08 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
15.7
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
14.3
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
16.8
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
16.4
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
37.9
2010 · -29.7 (-43.9%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
36.6
2010 · -29.9 (-45.0%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
75.19
2010 · +30.11 (+66.8%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
67.58
2010 · +28.82 (+74.4%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
82.87
2010 · +31.14 (+60.2%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
81.63
2010 · +9.83 (+13.7%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
32.42
2010 · -28.82 (-47.1%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.39
2025 · -0.06 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.92
2025 · +0.04 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.81
2025 · -0.04 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.39
2025 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.12
2025 · -0.11 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.56
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.55
2025 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.36
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.64
2025 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
3,179.96
2025 · +14.18 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
16.7
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
17.5
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
37.2
2010 · -29.8 (-44.5%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
24.81
2010 · -30.11 (-54.8%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
17.13
2010 · -31.14 (-64.5%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.53
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
57.78
1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.9
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
71.25
1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.65
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
64.27
1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.46
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
69.04
1988 · +15.87 (+29.8%) since 1975
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.1
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.76
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
87.12
1988 · +16.05 (+22.6%) since 1975
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.35
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.39
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
77.72
1988 · +16.24 (+26.4%) since 1975
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
73.58
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.1
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
79.25
1988 · +4.43 (+5.9%) since 1975
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
2.22
2010 · +1.18 (+113.5%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
6.45
2010 · +4.39 (+213.1%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.1
2025 · +0.08 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.52
2025 · +0.19 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.93
2025 · +0.09 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.3
2025 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
9
2025 · +0.1 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.09
2025 · +0.1 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.32
2010 · +2.79 (+182.4%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
33.29
2023 · +0.65 (+2.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
8.56
2024 · +0.29 (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
1.02M
2025 · +30,183 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
41.37
2025 · -0.55 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
535.38
2015 · +96.98 (+22.1%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 7
Destinations with a recorded flow
46 partners
2024 · -31 (-40.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.45 0-1
2024 · +0.11 (+32.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.91 0-1
2024 · -0.03 (-3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.23 0-1
2024 · -0.23 (-49.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
2,507.91 index, 0-10000
2024 · -2,187.37 (-46.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
40.26 % of exports
2024 · -27.38 (-40.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
1.73 nats
2024 · +0.25 (+17.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 852.97M | 22.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 620.08M | 16.2% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 580.08M | 15.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 314.54M | 8.2% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 263.4M | 6.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 231.37M | 6.0% | 2025 |
| Africa | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 227.63M | 5.9% | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 220.59M | 5.8% | 2025 |
| Cameroon | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 170.42M | 4.5% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 136.9M | 3.6% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 124.57M | 3.3% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 85.98M | 2.2% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.