Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
12.7
2024 · +10.7 (+535.0%) since 2023
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Burkina Faso
BFA
ISO2 BF
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
1413 indicators
Environment & energy 162
Agricultural land (% of land area)
62.58
2024 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
171,208
2024 · -82.3 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
19.94
2025 · -0.98 (-4.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
5.51B
2025 · +668.46M (+13.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
51.43
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
28.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.34
2024 · -0.01 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
7.91M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
748
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
5.21M
2024 · +61,501 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
1,197.9
2024 · -23.2 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
129.66
2024 · +2.38 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.84
2025 · -0.39 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
50.01
2025 · -0.52 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
8,857.18
2000 · +4,034.96 (+83.7%) since 1999
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
12.81
2024 · -4.97 (-27.9%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
121.89
2024 · +1.47 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
12.27
2024 · -0.44 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
32,370
2025 · -1,198.6 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
273,600
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
4.35M
2024 · +132,988 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
94.65
2024 · +1.13 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
2.49
2024 · -0.03 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
273,918
2015 · -386.88 (-0.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
274,200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.03
2024 · +0.31 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.42
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.78
2025 · -0.46 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Rural population
17.11M
2025 · +235,402 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
71.08
2025 · -0.59 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
1.39
2025 · -0.1 (-6.7%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
6.54
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.82
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.3
2025 · +0.2 (+6.5%) since 2024
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
1.25
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population growth (annual %)
2.21
2025 · -0.04 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
14.62
2025 · +0.36 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population, total
24.07M
2025 · +525,799 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
16.8
2025 · +0.3 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
16.8
2025 · +0.3 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
6.96M
2025 · +290,397 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
28.92
2025 · +0.59 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
4.26
2025 · +0.06 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
34
2024 · +12.3 (+56.7%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
87.8
2024 · +25.2 (+40.3%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
0.5
2024 · +0.17 (+51.5%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
69.21
2024 · +0.72 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
145.44
2024 · +4.56 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
12.71
2024 · -2.88 (-18.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
4.1
2024 · -0.42 (-9.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
78.04
2024 · -4.23 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
78.04
2024 · -4.23 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
6.36
2021 · +0.23 (+3.7%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
106.92M
2021 · +9.36M (+9.6%) since 2020
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
5.4
2022 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
332.7
2024 · +11.11 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
130.55
2024 · +1.2 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
15.96
2024 · -9.61 (-37.6%) since 2009
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+29.5%) since 2023
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
41.15
2024 · +1.57 (+4.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
8.72
2024 · +0.13 (+1.5%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
7.66
2024 · -0.07 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
27.7M
2024 · -18.7M (-40.3%) since 2022
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
13.92
2021 · +0.74 (+5.6%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
71.4
2022 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
20.35
2024 · -2.73 (-11.8%) since 2009
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
2.73
2024 · +2.73 since 2009
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
18
2024 · +2 (+12.5%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
50
2024 · +2 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
15
2022 · +3 (+25.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.54
2024 · +0.02 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.63
2024 · +0.02 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.28
2024 · +0.02 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
12.05
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
30.13
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-2.01
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
40.14
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
3
2022 · -1 (-25.0%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
151.88
2024 · +0.4 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
21
2024 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
14.39
2024 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.67
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
2.61
2024 · +0.09 (+3.4%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
94.42
2017 · -0.15 (-0.2%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
34.92
2024 · +0.33 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.48
2024 · -0.02 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
74.73
2023 · -1.15 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
1,293
2024 · +106 (+8.9%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
31,772
2024 · +1,493.17 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
1,878.52
2024 · +64.77 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
6.48
2024 · +0.21 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
0.27
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.98
2024 · +0.04 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
3.05
2024 · +0.12 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.11
2024 · -0 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.36
2024 · -0.01 (-1.4%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.15
2024 · +0.07 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
7.82
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
12
2022 · +3 (+33.3%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
138.08
2024 · +0.19 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
6.29
2024 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
5.27
2024 · -0.06 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.22
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.35
2024 · +0.04 (+12.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.38
2024 · +0.02 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
6
2022 · +2 (+50.0%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
33,065
2024 · +1,599.17 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
208.82
2024 · +2.88 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
20.37
2022 · +0.33 (+1.6%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
1.47
2023 · +1.43 (+3016.7%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
103,592
2023 · +9,522 (+10.1%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
2,437
2023 · +431 (+21.5%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
45.92
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
2.65
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
200,485
2024 · +94,690 (+89.5%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.85
2024 · +0.39 (+85.3%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
81,718
2024 · -755 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.35
2024 · -0.01 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
4
2010 · -5 (-55.6%) since 2005
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
290M
2006
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Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
235.65M
2017 · +204M (+644.5%) since 1995
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
27.46M
2024 · +707,964 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
116.59
2024 · +0.43 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
27.7M
2024 · -18.7M (-40.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
235.65M
2017 · +204M (+644.5%) since 1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
518
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
0.84
2007 · +0.1 (+14.0%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
555.33
2022 · -12.97 (-2.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
12.5
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
679
2024 · +159 (+30.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.01
2024 · -0.01 (-50.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
1.38
2024 · -0.45 (-24.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
28.25
2024 · +2.89 (+11.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
6.62
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
12.28
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
28.83
2024 · +6.25 (+27.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 84
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
48.76
2024 · -5.01 (-9.3%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
5.12B
2024 · +275.21M (+5.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
10.85B
2024 · +367.31M (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
13.6
2024 · +1.93 (+16.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-3.97
2024 · +1.09 (+21.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.13
2025 · +2 (+229.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
27.63B
2025 · +4.49B (+19.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2,624.83
2025 · +76.33 (+3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
131.21M
2024 · +33.88M (+34.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
10.19B
2024 · +343.44M (+3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
5.07B
2024 · +68.22M (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
2.62B
2024 · +199.13M (+8.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
33.88M
2024 · +22.41M (+195.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
320.83M
2024 · +145.44M (+82.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
42.31M
2024 · -51.15M (-54.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
14.15M
2024 · +12.39M (+702.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
10.08M
2024 · +6.34M (+169.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-17.8M
2024 · +14.41M (+44.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
457.86M
2024 · +158.43M (+52.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
96.93M
2024 · -21.38M (-18.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
68.22M
2024 · +918,000 (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
18.65M
2023 · +2.53M (+15.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
250,000
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
158,941
2022 · -464,559 (-74.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
68.22M
2024 · +918,000 (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
2.62B
2024 · +199.13M (+8.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
0
1984 · +0 since 1983
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
62.99M
2024 · +32.97M (+109.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
440.06M
2024 · +172.84M (+64.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-923,000
2017 · +1.1M (+54.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
62.99M
2024 · +32.97M (+109.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
656.22M
2024 · +23.87M (+3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
4.62
2024 · +0.45 (+10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
295.93M
2024 · +63.31M (+27.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
884.32M
2024 · +156.56M (+21.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
30.47M
2024 · +2.67M (+9.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
77.19
2024 · +1.44 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
228.43M
2024 · +52.22M (+29.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
54,361
2021 · -214,599 (-79.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
1.36
2024 · +0.14 (+11.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
4.19
2024 · +0.46 (+12.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
4.14
2024 · -0.21 (-4.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
10.7
2025 · +3.75 (+54.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
37.27
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
43.31
2025 · +1.02 (+2.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
6.96T
2025 · +1.03T (+17.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
17.38
2025 · +10.53 (+153.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.66
2025 · +3.12 (+88.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
-4.48
2025 · -4.27 (-2084.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
-2.62
2025 · -1.08 (-70.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
2.69
2024 · -0.09 (-3.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
136.48
2025 · -0.8 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
234.52
2023 · +19.1 (+8.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
22.68
2025 · -4.41 (-16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
22.72
2025 · -4.42 (-16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
5.09T
2025 · +129.2B (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
3.31T
2025 · +1.01T (+43.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
0
1984 · +0 since 1983
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
51.43
2024 · +15.32 (+42.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
43.99
2024 · +13.31 (+43.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
59.79
2024 · +17.44 (+41.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
53.56
2024 · +17 (+46.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
38.53
2024 · +13.04 (+51.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
45.07
2024 · +13.38 (+42.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
60.02
2024 · +16.87 (+39.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
74.95
2024 · +19.55 (+35.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
47.27
2024 · +12.04 (+34.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
1,957
2025 · +464 (+31.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
69,817
2025 · -60,878 (-46.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
6.48
2025 · +1.87 (+40.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
5.3
2021 · +0.21 (+4.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
22.72
2025 · -4.42 (-16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
2.11M
2025 · +1,545 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
143.53
2025 · +11.66 (+8.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
8.84
2025 · -0.89 (-9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
0.95
2021 · -0.49 (-34.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
2.06M
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
6.25
2021 · -0.29 (-4.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
581.93
2025 · -24.42 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
6.13
2021 · +6.06 (+8976.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
40,996
2025 · +1,081 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
351,209
2025 · +201,128 (+134.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 12
Gold — mine production, gold content (production)
60 metric tons
2024 · +3 (+5.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
55,177 t
2024 · -9,861 (-15.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
23,031 t
2024 · -14,295 (-38.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
23,051 t
2024 · -15,117 (-39.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
4.68
2021 · -0.14 (-2.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
15.45
2021 · +11.1 (+254.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.25
2024 · -0.08 (-23.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.38
2024 · -0.14 (-27.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
20.14
2021 · +10.96 (+119.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 7
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
387,343
2024 · -11,832 (-3.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
678,099
2024 · -20,713 (-3.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
2
2010 · +1 (+100.0%) since 2005
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.1
2024 · +0.01 (+6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
46.58
2010
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
519.72
2023 · +67.9 (+15.0%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
37.13
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 531
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
34.99
2025 · +6.43 (+22.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
30.01
2025 · -1.92 (-6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
65
2025 · +4.51 (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
381,829
2023 · +326,499 (+590.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
10.53M
2023 · +5.13M (+95.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
32.29M
2023 · -3.62M (-10.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
43.93M
2023 · -5.83M (-11.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
13,798
2023 · -444,177 (-97.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
42.04M
2023 · +14.87M (+54.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
303,134
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
100.33M
2023 · +2.43M (+2.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
596,374
2023 · +291,400 (+95.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
54.52M
2023 · -79.68M (-59.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
62.61M
2023 · -3.66M (-5.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
6,334
2015 · -1,242 (-16.4%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
550
2021 · +9 (+1.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
321,866
2023 · +99,654 (+44.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
3.62M
2023 · +2.5M (+223.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
9.23M
2023 · -13.86M (-60.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
20.57M
2023 · -9.23M (-31.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
3.06M
2023 · +2.65M (+652.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
29.74M
2023 · +5.47M (+22.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
29.69M
2023 · +18.79M (+172.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
810,000
2012 · +740,000 (+1057.1%) since 1999
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
5.6M
2023 · -2.21M (-28.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
20,410
2015 · +10,410 (+104.1%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
50,000
2011 · +10,000 (+25.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
5.23M
2023 · +2.91M (+125.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
40.77M
2023 · -601,780 (-1.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
209,629
2022 · -66,499 (-24.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
7.54
2023 · -0.45 (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
35.26
2023 · -6.15 (-14.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
17.83
2023 · +0.64 (+3.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
35.99M
2023 · -11.19M (-23.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
706.29M
2023 · -80.74M (-10.3%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
175.22M
2023 · -5.67M (-3.1%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
1.44B
2023 · -25.78M (-1.8%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
1.44B
2023 · +44.06M (+3.2%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
1.44B
2023 · -25.78M (-1.8%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
1.44B
2023 · +44.06M (+3.2%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
1.04M
2023 · +605,737 (+140.6%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
368,929
2023 · -29,607 (-7.4%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
21.18M
2023 · -3.88M (-15.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
379,954
2023 · -66,587 (-14.9%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
295,497
2023 · +264,095 (+841.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
7.1M
2022 · -371,744 (-5.0%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
5.95M
2023 · +1.75M (+41.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
3.54M
2022 · -2.66M (-42.9%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
17.05M
2023 · +2.77M (+19.4%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
6.57M
2023 · -840,575 (-11.3%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
1.05M
2008 · -1.06M (-50.2%) since 2007
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
8.57M
2023 · +1.63M (+23.4%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
4.33M
2023 · +1.99M (+85.2%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
36.5
2023 · +3.66 (+11.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
62.38
2023 · +0.53 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
51.99
2024 · +0.29 (+0.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.04
2021 · +0.02 (+1.9%) since 2020
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
46.89
2024 · +3.23 (+7.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
17.28
2024 · +0.61 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-918.24M
2024 · +98.95M (+9.7%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
259.26M
2024 · +323.61M (+502.9%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.11
2025 · -0.14 (-55.4%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
30.35M
2025 · -26.69M (-46.8%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
5.82B
2024 · +437.31M (+8.1%) since 2023
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
1.13B
2023 · +10.83M (+1.0%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
14.21
2024 · -0.94 (-6.2%) since 2023
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
89.57M
2024 · -4.6M (-4.9%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
7.29B
2024 · +459.26M (+6.7%) since 2023
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
8.75B
2024 · +688.27M (+8.5%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
16.1
2024 · -0.4 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
393.78M
2024 · -39.12M (-9.0%) since 2023
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
-8.15M
2024 · -896,862 (-12.4%) since 2023
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-532.6M
2024 · +58.94M (+10.0%) since 2023
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-1.14B
2024 · -243.14M (-27.1%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
769.8M
2024 · -32.86M (-4.1%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
294.53M
2024 · +388.04M (+415.0%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-547.37M
2024 · +374.95M (+40.7%) since 2023
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-540.51M
2024 · -46.74M (-9.5%) since 2023
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
1.45B
2024 · +229.02M (+18.7%) since 2023
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
311.54M
2024 · -14.12M (-4.3%) since 2023
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
585.19M
2024 · +86.42M (+17.3%) since 2023
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
227.55M
2024 · +3.78M (+1.7%) since 2023
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
1.47B
2024 · +21.94M (+1.5%) since 2023
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
122.41M
2023 · +23.6M (+23.9%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
9.09
2024 · -1.22 (-11.8%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
51.02
2024 · +1.44 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
6.98
2024 · -1.22 (-14.9%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
64.18
2024 · +2.23 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Expense (% of GDP)
19.57
2023 · -3.2 (-14.0%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
6.75B
2024 · +834.2M (+14.1%) since 2023
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
7.06B
2024 · +820.08M (+13.1%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
311.88M
2025 · +514.1M (+254.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
17.81
2025 · -1.6 (-8.3%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.38
2025 · -3.07 (-41.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
3.84B
2025 · +161.01M (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
2.27T
2025 · +95.19B (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
2.86T
2025 · +139.93B (+5.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
4.92B
2025 · +428.87M (+9.6%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
6.12B
2024 · +825.35M (+15.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,074.76
2025 · +218.42 (+11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
-0.59
2025 · -4.78 (-114.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
15.36
2024 · -0.06 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
537.52M
2024 · +15.85M (+3.0%) since 2023
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
38.23M
2024 · +3.8M (+11.0%) since 2023
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
15.98
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
54.67
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
3.55B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
21.23
2024 · -0.19 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.01B
2024 · -33.21M (-3.2%) since 2023
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
630.16M
2024 · +8.86M (+1.4%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
4.06
2024 · +0.24 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
14.63
2024 · +0.71 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
20.08
2024 · -3.91 (-16.3%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
7.44
2025 · +11.66 (+276.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
4.64B
2025 · +320.99M (+7.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
2.74T
2025 · +189.77B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
5.63T
2025 · +1.62T (+40.4%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
9.67B
2025 · +3.06B (+46.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
77.8
2025 · -3.77 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.83
2025 · -6.05 (-68.1%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
16.22B
2025 · +446.96M (+2.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
9.59T
2025 · +264.25B (+2.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
12.51T
2025 · +1.06T (+9.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
21.49B
2025 · +2.62B (+13.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
1.19T
2022 · +116.2B (+10.9%) since 2021
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
95.02
2025 · -8.34 (-8.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
21.46B
2025 · +1.12B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
12.69T
2025 · +663.5B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
15.28T
2025 · +776.34B (+5.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
26.25B
2025 · +2.34B (+9.8%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
120.41
2025 · -0.19 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.34
2025 · -6.99 (-74.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
12.31B
2025 · +282.02M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
7.28T
2025 · +166.73B (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
9.65T
2025 · +925.02B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
16.58B
2025 · +2.19B (+15.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
511.34
2025 · +0.56 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
0.11
2025 · -6.8 (-98.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
1,731.18
2025 · +1.89 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
41.68B
2025 · +954.8M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
49.95B
2025 · +6.23B (+14.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
60
2025 · -2.17 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
9.65T
2025 · +925.02B (+10.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
11.64
2025 · +1.06 (+10.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
3.86B
2025 · +402.02M (+11.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
2.28T
2025 · +237.68B (+11.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
3.21T
2025 · +270.79B (+9.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
778.06
2025 · +65.01 (+9.1%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
-240.22B
2025 · -69.52B (-40.7%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
74.62B
2025 · -567.21B (-88.4%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
128.23M
2025 · -930.29M (-87.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
4.98
2025 · +8.34 (+247.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-1.52T
2025 · -104.57B (-7.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
800.13B
2025 · +1.27T (+269.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
1.37B
2025 · +2.15B (+276.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
17.22
2025 · -4.57 (-21.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
14.81
2025 · -0.09 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
5.24B
2025 · +675.31M (+14.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
3.1T
2025 · +399.25B (+14.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
2.77T
2025 · -288.61B (-9.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
4.76B
2025 · -284.39M (-5.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
16.73
2025 · -0.47 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
7.93
2025 · -1.87 (-19.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
4.73B
2025 · +347.19M (+7.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
2.79T
2025 · +205.26B (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
2.69T
2025 · +276.51B (+11.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
4.62B
2025 · +642.15M (+16.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
10.21
2022 · +0.42 (+4.2%) since 2021
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
7.42
2025 · -5.79 (-43.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
7.21B
2025 · +497.86M (+7.4%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
4.26T
2025 · +294.34B (+7.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
4.83T
2025 · +346.08B (+7.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
8.29B
2025 · +904.67M (+12.2%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
4.31
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
806.74M
2021 · +88.49M (+12.3%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
0.86
1983 · -0.41 (-32.4%) since 1982
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
63.68
1983 · -0.2 (-0.3%) since 1982
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
30.06
2025 · +3.55 (+13.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
3.68
2025 · +7.04 (+209.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
4.23B
2025 · +150.36M (+3.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
2.5T
2025 · +88.89B (+3.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
4.83T
2025 · +1.11T (+29.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
8.31B
2025 · +2.17B (+35.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
2,655.03
2025 · +2.97 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
1.19
1983 · -0.35 (-22.9%) since 1982
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
6.62
2025 · -2.88 (-30.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
5.49
2025 · +7.22 (+417.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.84B
2025 · +95.72M (+5.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
1.09T
2025 · +56.59B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
1.06T
2025 · -268.64B (-20.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
1.83B
2025 · -369.42M (-16.8%) since 2024
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
15.67
1983 · -2.7 (-14.7%) since 1982
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
41.52
2025 · -2.44 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.23
2025 · -2.37 (-42.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
8.68B
2025 · +271.7M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
5.13T
2025 · +160.63B (+3.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
6.67T
2025 · +507.75B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
11.47B
2025 · +1.3B (+12.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
2,874.76
2025 · -36.83 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.59
1983 · +3.67 (+24.6%) since 1982
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
-5.46
2021 · -6.24 (-800.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
12.95B
2021 · -747.89M (-5.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
14.74B
2021 · +47.91M (+0.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
-7.68
2021 · -6.03 (-366.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
588.8
2021 · -48.98 (-7.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
670.06
2021 · -13.88 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
10.08
2019 · -0.68 (-6.3%) since 2018
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
1.54B
2019 · -110.78M (-6.7%) since 2018
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
7.61
2019 · -0.61 (-7.4%) since 2018
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
1.17B
2019 · -98.97M (-7.8%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.4
2021 · +0.07 (+4.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
261.65M
2021 · +39.58M (+17.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
8.64
2021 · +0.25 (+3.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
1.62B
2021 · +219.14M (+15.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
17.8
2019 · +0.14 (+0.8%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
12.62
2021 · +9.16 (+264.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
2.36B
2021 · +1.79B (+309.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
12.62
2021 · +9.16 (+264.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
10
2019 · -0.65 (-6.1%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
1.53B
2019 · -105.43M (-6.4%) since 2018
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
2.3
2021 · -0.18 (-7.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
429.62M
2021 · +17.1M (+4.1%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
4.97T
2025 · +1.42T (+40.0%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
143.53
2025 · +11.66 (+8.8%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
8.84
2025 · -0.89 (-9.1%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
35.61B
2025 · +4.3B (+13.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
18.95B
2025 · +952.67M (+5.3%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
11.2T
2025 · +563.23B (+5.3%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
16.08T
2025 · +2.05T (+14.6%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
5.29
2025 · +0.46 (+9.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
786.97
2025 · +22.88 (+3.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
465,264
2025 · +13,529 (+3.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
667,804
2025 · +72,074 (+12.1%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
1,147.57
2025 · +165.08 (+16.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
2.99
2025 · +0.49 (+19.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
3,071.63
2025 · +170.58 (+5.9%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
63.19B
2025 · +3.18B (+5.3%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
73.95B
2025 · +5.63B (+8.2%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
16.08T
2025 · +2.05T (+14.6%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
21.32B
2025 · +2.74B (+14.8%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
12.6T
2025 · +1.62T (+14.8%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
15.13T
2025 · +1.93T (+14.6%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
26B
2025 · +4.23B (+19.4%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
14.77
2025 · +3.82 (+34.9%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
23.55B
2025 · +3.42B (+17.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
69.6B
2025 · +5.3B (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
15.13T
2025 · +1.93T (+14.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
13.43T
2025 · +1.79T (+15.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
22.2
2025 · +3.77 (+20.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
3.57T
2025 · +983.44B (+38.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
6.13B
2025 · +1.87B (+43.8%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
16.88B
2025 · +847.73M (+5.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
9.98T
2025 · +501.19B (+5.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
14.71T
2025 · +1.89T (+14.8%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
25.29B
2025 · +4.14B (+19.6%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
581.93
2025 · -24.42 (-4.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
885.49
2025 · +96.73 (+12.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
523,514
2025 · +57,189 (+12.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
628,558
2025 · +67,806 (+12.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
12.26
2025 · +3.78 (+44.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
980
2025 · +130 (+15.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2,756.64
2025 · +301.14 (+12.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,890
2025 · +160 (+5.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
66.36B
2025 · +8.54B (+14.8%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
15.89
2024 · +2.16 (+15.7%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
16.88
2024 · +2.39 (+16.5%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
2.23T
2024 · +554.7B (+33.1%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current US$)
3.68B
2024 · +915.85M (+33.2%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-944.85B
2025 · -121.14B (-14.7%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-1.62B
2025 · -265.17M (-19.5%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
202.03B
2012 · +9.09B (+4.7%) since 2011
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
460.81B
2022 · -55.86B (-10.8%) since 2021
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
738.76M
2022 · -192.95M (-20.7%) since 2021
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
217.41
2025 · +12.06 (+5.9%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
193.11
2025 · -6.38 (-3.2%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
37.36
2025 · +3.49 (+10.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
33.18
2025 · +0.28 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
1.07T
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
1.36T
2025 · +155.97B (+12.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
2.34B
2025 · +351.52M (+17.7%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
2.23T
2025 · +1.23T (+123.0%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
60.36
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
40
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
81.95
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
60.77
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
84.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
13.33
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
27.77
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
41.96
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
71.49
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
20.97
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
52.8
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
48.42
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
66.52
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
13.92
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
38.18
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
39.54
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
74.1
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
64.83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
40.26
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
59.73
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
49.92
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
50.2
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
55.95
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
52.02
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
63.46
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
63.06
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
50.73
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
59.08
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
57.82
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
42.12
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
3.19
2024 · -4.61 (-59.1%) since 2009
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
7.97
2024 · -8.41 (-51.3%) since 2009
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
31.48
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
37.06
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
63.23
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
40.86
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
49.98
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
38.94
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
41.52
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
71.96
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
50.81
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
64.93
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
69.31
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
43.09
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
59.11
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
14.12
2024 · +4.36 (+44.7%) since 2009
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
14.72
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
71.64
2024 · -3.31 (-4.4%) since 2009
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
92.49
2024 · +0.64 (+0.7%) since 2009
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
0.69
2024 · -2.68 (-79.5%) since 2009
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
6.02
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
17.6
2024
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
40.13
2024
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
68.19
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
16.72
2024 · -16.42 (-49.6%) since 2009
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
17.3
2024 · -11.05 (-39.0%) since 2009
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
17.76
2024 · +9.23 (+108.3%) since 2009
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
0.77
2024 · +0.1 (+15.0%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
10,046
2024 · +1,591 (+18.8%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
24.67
2024 · -11.14 (-31.1%) since 2009
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
9.71
2024 · +3.02 (+45.1%) since 2009
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
47.74
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
43.87
2024 · -33.86 (-43.6%) since 2009
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
12
2024 · -12.84 (-51.7%) since 2009
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.1
2024
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
60.58
2024 · -8.74 (-12.6%) since 2009
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
73.6
2024 · -5.55 (-7.0%) since 2009
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
8.36
2024 · -1.73 (-17.1%) since 2009
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
22.15
2024 · +2.91 (+15.1%) since 2009
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
13.46
2024 · +2.15 (+19.0%) since 2009
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
185.2M
2019 · -5.8M (-3.0%) since 2018
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
70.6M
2019 · -1.4M (-1.9%) since 2018
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
114.6M
2019 · -4.4M (-3.7%) since 2018
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International tourism, number of arrivals
67,000
2020 · -76,000 (-53.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
3.87
2019 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2018
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
173M
2019 · -6M (-3.4%) since 2018
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
57M
2019 · -1M (-1.7%) since 2018
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
116M
2019 · -5M (-4.1%) since 2018
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
2
2018 · -2 (-50.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.2
2022 · -0.2 (-8.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.06 (-2.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.52 (-17.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2
2022 · -0.41 (-17.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.64 (-21.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.3
2022 · -0.32 (-12.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.3
2022 · -0.13 (-5.3%) since 2018
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Management practices index
41.92
2024
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.72
2024 · -0.48 (-21.8%) since 2009
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
4.18
2024 · -18.03 (-81.2%) since 2009
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -39.84 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -33.84 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -57.04 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
44.31
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
14.67
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
93.99
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
11.18
2024 · -0.19 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
140.9
2025 · -0.1 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
148.2
2024 · +17.9 (+13.7%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
16.83
2024 · -0.2 (-1.2%) since 2023
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
3.69
2019 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2018
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
46.87
2024 · -1.24 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
7.57B
2025 · +1.14B (+17.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
4.71
2023 · -1.4 (-23.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
41.7
2023 · -7.35 (-15.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
16.58
2023 · +2.22 (+15.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
30.64
2023 · +3.65 (+13.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
67.5
2025 · +15.32 (+29.4%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
11.44
2022 · +0.11 (+1.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.43
2022 · +0.12 (+1.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
11.58
2022 · +0.04 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.25
2022 · -0.05 (-0.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
7.81
2022 · -0.15 (-1.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
5.64
2022 · +0.44 (+8.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
12.12
2022 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.72
2022 · -0.07 (-0.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
13.29
2022 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.55
2022 · -0.12 (-1.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
9.52
2022 · -0.11 (-1.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
9.63
2022 · -0.08 (-0.8%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
1.41B
2024 · +3.69M (+0.3%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
22.56
2024 · -0.77 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
250
2025 · +65.5 (+35.5%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
139.3
2024 · +9.6 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.09
2024 · -1.44 (-16.9%) since 2023
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
209.8
2024 · +17.6 (+9.2%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
18.16
2024 · +0.97 (+5.6%) since 2023
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
2.71
2024 · -2.31 (-46.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
11.08B
2025 · +5.44B (+96.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
8.68
2023 · +4.27 (+96.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
82.37
2023 · -1.74 (-2.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
0.52
2023 · +0.39 (+315.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.26
2023 · +0.22 (+521.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0.03
2023 · +0.03 (+2671.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.1
2023 · +0.06 (+157.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.86
2023 · +0.04 (+2.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
14.86
2023 · +1 (+7.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
2.77
2023 · +0.75 (+37.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
5.88B
2023 · +347.69M (+6.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-100.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.38
2023 · +0.18 (+8.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
1.98
2023 · +0.8 (+68.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
3.85
2023 · +1.23 (+46.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
5.85
2023 · -0.79 (-11.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
27.66
2023 · +3.7 (+15.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
27.66
2023 · +3.7 (+15.4%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
131.6
2024 · +24.2 (+22.5%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
53.32
2024 · +2.15 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
7.29
2024 · -1.17 (-13.8%) since 2023
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
532.84M
2024 · -24.35M (-4.4%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
40.79
2024 · +0.26 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
259.4
2024 · +53.9 (+26.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
1.65
2024 · -2.15 (-56.7%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
2.47M
2024 · -5.86M (-70.3%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
4.46B
2023 · -83.97M (-1.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
14.86
2023 · +1 (+7.2%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
17.3
2024 · +1.78 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
23.75
2024 · -3.01 (-11.2%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
9T
2024 · +1.45T (+19.2%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
13.11
2024 · +0.24 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
343.67B
2024 · +52.26B (+17.9%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
17.07
2024 · -2.55 (-13.0%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
539.33B
2024 · -12.92B (-2.3%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
0.98
2024 · +1.89 (+208.2%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
137.43B
2024 · +247.89B (+224.4%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
6.42
2024 · +0.44 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
900.19B
2024 · +171.46B (+23.5%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
10.56
2024 · +0.22 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
1.48T
2024 · +220.53B (+17.5%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-5.4
2024 · +1.42 (+20.8%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-758.19B
2024 · +73.88B (+8.9%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
1.57
2024 · -0.11 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
49.5B
2024 · +2.36B (+5.0%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
2.98T
2024 · +366.28B (+14.0%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
18.68
2024 · +0.13 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
2.62T
2024 · +357.71B (+15.8%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.01
2024 · -0.01 (-31.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
378.11M
2024 · -94.74M (-20.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
42.28
2024 · -0.7 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
13.51
2024 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
1.34T
2024 · +125.99B (+10.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
22.45
2024 · -2.91 (-11.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
27.07
2024 · -4.48 (-14.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
709.39B
2024 · -4.56B (-0.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
16.64
2024 · +6.27 (+60.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
525.93B
2024 · +233.92B (+80.1%) since 2023
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.5 (+12.5%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0.33 (+9.1%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0.5 (+16.7%) since 2024
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
40.71
2023 · +5.26 (+14.8%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
1.07T
2024 · +93.89B (+9.7%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.22
2025 · +0.02 (+6.4%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
43.51
2025 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
2.39T
2023 · -257.98B (-9.8%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
9.69
2023 · +0.06 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
313.6B
2024 · +82.29B (+35.6%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.79
2025 · +0.09 (+10.2%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
36.15
2025 · +1.84 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
11.93
2023 · +3.54 (+42.2%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
9.67
2024 · -0.45 (-4.4%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
305.62B
2024 · +20.76B (+7.3%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
2.6
2023 · +1.33 (+104.7%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
25.71B
2024 · -36.3B (-58.5%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.8
2025 · -0.05 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
34.09
2025 · -0.86 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
95.82
2016 · +10.33 (+12.1%) since 2015
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.63
2025 · -0.07 (-12.9%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
44.63
2025 · -1.24 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.92
2025 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
43.48
2025 · -0.11 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
35.07
2023 · -10.19 (-22.5%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
726.91B
2024 · -110.26B (-13.2%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-1.2
2025 · -0.22 (-22.0%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
35.63
2025 · -3.98 (-10.1%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.12
2020 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
11,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
2,199
2024 · -2,409 (-52.3%) since 2023
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0.5 (+16.7%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0.5 (+20.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.33
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
3.53
2025 · +0.13 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.25
2017 · +0.13 (+11.6%) since 2016
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
707,000
2023 · +269,000 (+61.4%) since 2022
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
24,000
2023 · +21,600 (+900.0%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
18.31
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
76.37
2024 · +2.39 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · -10 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
78.4
2024 · +9.4 (+13.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
79.21
2024 · -1.18 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
49.23
2024 · +8.73 (+21.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
85
2024 · +5 (+6.2%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
69.9
2027 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
3.1
2024 · -0.3 (-8.8%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
739,820
2024 · +15,831 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Net migration
-27,130
2025 · -1,323 (-5.1%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
203.04M
2024 · +10.02M (+5.2%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
2.57
2024 · -0.33 (-11.5%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
595.24M
2024 · +10.85M (+1.9%) since 2023
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Society 602
Compulsory education, duration (years)
10
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
21.57
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
66.71
2019 · -12.92 (-16.2%) since 2014
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
111.71
2025 · -9.75 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
107.13
2025 · -7.55 (-6.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
39.11
2025 · -0.79 (-2.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
39.22
2025 · -4.55 (-10.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
39.03
2025 · -2.6 (-6.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
24.8
2025 · -5.52 (-18.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
36.67
2025 · -5.26 (-12.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
30.22
2025 · -5.45 (-15.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
103.87
2025 · -5.34 (-4.9%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
73.86
2019 · -9.14 (-11.0%) since 2014
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
73.89
2019 · -10.13 (-12.1%) since 2014
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
73.88
2019 · -8.06 (-9.8%) since 2014
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
48.68
2023 · -1.1 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
41.57
2023 · +0.65 (+1.6%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
0.93
2022 · +0.05 (+5.7%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
67.08
2023 · +6.51 (+10.7%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
65.47
2022 · -1.18 (-1.8%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
62.81
2022 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2021
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
19.78
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
67.44
2019 · -10.04 (-13.0%) since 2014
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
20.66
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
17.21
2018 · -0.37 (-2.1%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
67.06
2019 · -11.52 (-14.7%) since 2014
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2021 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.11
2021 · +0.04 (+4.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.74
2024 · +0.06 (+9.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
16.84
2024 · +2.24 (+15.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
26.57
2024 · +2.9 (+12.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
21.34
2024 · +2.59 (+13.8%) since 2023
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
108.13
2018 · +2.02 (+1.9%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
113.96
2018 · +2.26 (+2.0%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
111.1
2018 · +2.14 (+2.0%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
44.12
2018 · -2.11 (-4.6%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
43.06
2018 · -2.23 (-4.9%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
45.15
2018 · -1.99 (-4.2%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
16.08
2018 · -0.15 (-0.9%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
15.51
2018 · +0.06 (+0.4%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
57.37
2024 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
46.77
2024 · +0.45 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
3.07M
2024 · +232,396 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.72
2018 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
39.72
2018 · -0.96 (-2.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
6.5
2021 · +0.13 (+2.1%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
6.55
2021 · +0.15 (+2.4%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
6.46
2021 · +0.11 (+1.7%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
77.17
2024 · +4.93 (+6.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
78.65
2018 · +2.22 (+2.9%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
78.3
2024 · +4.85 (+6.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
77.69
2018 · +2.24 (+3.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
76.06
2024 · +5 (+7.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
79.57
2018 · +2.2 (+2.8%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
25.42
2024 · -17.33 (-40.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
17.32
2024 · -20.09 (-53.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
66.11
2024 · -9.09 (-12.1%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
79.34
2018 · +2.34 (+3.0%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
78.43
2018 · +2.36 (+3.1%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
80.22
2018 · +2.31 (+3.0%) since 2017
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
34.29
2024 · -7.68 (-18.3%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
33.71
2024 · -7.67 (-18.5%) since 2023
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
34.85
2024 · -7.69 (-18.1%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary
1.36M
2024 · -284,115 (-17.2%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
659,756
2024 · -139,907 (-17.5%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, male
703,431
2024 · -144,208 (-17.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
7.59
2024 · +0.27 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
32.73
2024 · +0.93 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
23.17
2024 · -0.26 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
27.88
2024 · +0.33 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
15.78
2018 · -0.04 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
47.8
2022 · -17.36 (-26.6%) since 2021
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
39.43
2022 · -15.63 (-28.4%) since 2021
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
43.4
2022 · -16.47 (-27.5%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
36.05
2022 · -16.75 (-31.7%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
26.53
2022 · -13.41 (-33.6%) since 2021
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
31.03
2022 · -15 (-32.6%) since 2021
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Primary education, teachers
91,764
2024 · +8,028 (+9.6%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
50.07
2024 · -0.63 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
5.63
2018 · -0.71 (-11.2%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
5.77
2018 · -0.59 (-9.3%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
5.7
2018 · -0.65 (-10.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
28.18
2024 · -1.5 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
90.98
2024 · +0.45 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
95.22
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
86.74
2024 · +1.01 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.26
2024 · +0.26 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
10.22
2024 · +0.29 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.85
2024 · -1.2 (-39.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
4.23
2024 · -2.78 (-39.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.95
2024 · -1.92 (-39.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
3.26
2024 · -0.05 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
7.36
2024 · -0.2 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
5.16
2024 · -0.1 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
80.11
2017 · +4.05 (+5.3%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
79.47
2017 · +4.31 (+5.7%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
80.78
2017 · +3.81 (+4.9%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
23.12
2018 · -0.21 (-0.9%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
23.12
2018 · -0.21 (-0.9%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
23.12
2018 · -0.21 (-0.9%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
29.99
2024 · -0.86 (-2.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
31
2018 · +1.86 (+6.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
33.24
2024 · -0.41 (-1.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
31.69
2018 · +2.36 (+8.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
26.83
2024 · -1.31 (-4.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
30.34
2018 · +1.38 (+4.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
41.21
2024 · -1.78 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
1.25M
2018 · +120,101 (+10.6%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.3
2018 · +0.75 (+1.5%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
1.19M
2024 · +3,952 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49.07
2018 · +0.71 (+1.5%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
28,566
2018 · -1,391 (-4.6%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
39.14
2018 · -2.18 (-5.3%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
68.93
2024 · +3.05 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
68.06
2024 · +2.9 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
59.31
2024 · +3.78 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
55.47
2024 · +3.55 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
63.04
2024 · +3.99 (+6.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.12
2019 · +0.11 (+1084.5%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.47
2019 · +0.36 (+309.0%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.28
2019 · +0.22 (+373.8%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.43
2024 · -0.02 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3.73
2024 · +0.45 (+13.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.5
2024 · +0.21 (+9.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.35
2024 · -0.17 (-32.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.21
2024 · -0.05 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.75
2024 · -0.11 (-12.9%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
1.85
2024 · +0.13 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
4.23
2024 · +0.29 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.95
2024 · +0.22 (+7.9%) since 2023
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
17.32
2018 · -2.15 (-11.1%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
10.04
2024 · -0.07 (-0.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
8.53
2024 · +0.39 (+4.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
11.52
2024 · -0.52 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
68,557
2024 · +984 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
18.39
2024 · +0.33 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
12,609
2024 · +404 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
9.6
2024 · +0.31 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
68.03
2024 · +2.53 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
67.82
2024 · +2.41 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
67.16
2024 · +2.29 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
66.95
2024 · +2.15 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
65.33
2024 · +2.15 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
66.16
2024 · +3.4 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
65.15
2024 · +1.89 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
97.58
2016 · +1.8 (+1.9%) since 2015
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
90.49
2016 · +13.38 (+17.4%) since 2012
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
78.72
2007
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
64.67
2007
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
57.87
2015 · -7.54 (-11.5%) since 2014
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
22.09
2015 · +5.19 (+30.7%) since 2014
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
13.65
2015 · +1.36 (+11.1%) since 2014
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
5.33
2023 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
20.3
2023 · -1.66 (-7.6%) since 2022
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
16.13
2015 · -4.09 (-20.2%) since 2014
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
19.93
2016 · +2.67 (+15.5%) since 2015
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
351.47
2016 · +228.25 (+185.2%) since 2015
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
46.52
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
9.91M
2025 · +312,937 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
1,842
2024 · -27 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
3,614
2024 · -68 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
4,625
2024 · -104 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
3,177
2024 · -146 (-4.4%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
41.17
2025 · -0.63 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
56.15
2025 · +0.6 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
2.9
2024 · -0.1 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
6.7
2024 · -0.4 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
4.7
2024 · -0.2 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
10.4
2024 · -0.6 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.26
2025 · -0.16 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.8
2025 · +0.21 (+7.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.48
2025 · +0.04 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
35.73
2023 · +2 (+5.9%) since 2022
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
46.91
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
67.4
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
44.2
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
11.6
2021 · -8.7 (-42.9%) since 2010
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Women participating in the three decisions (own health care, major household purchases, and visiting family) (% of women age 15-49)
15.9
2021 · +3.9 (+32.5%) since 2010
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
51.05
2021 · -0.62 (-1.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
11.69
2021 · +0.53 (+4.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
35.62
2021 · -1.15 (-3.1%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
1.65
2021 · +1.24 (+301.7%) since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
15.5
2010 · -1.3 (-7.7%) since 2003
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
57.7
2010 · +3.8 (+7.1%) since 2003
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
39.96
2025 · +0.97 (+2.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
35.82
2025 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
37.89
2025 · +0.49 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
74.9
2024 · -2.5 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
70.4
2024 · -2.4 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
79.1
2024 · -2.7 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
31,762
2024 · -517 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
17,516
2024 · -82 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
54,009
2024 · -1,411 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
76.6
2019 · -1.8 (-2.3%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
43.9
2023 · +0.7 (+1.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
44.3
2023 · +0.6 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
9.3
2010
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
11.27
2020 · +1.46 (+14.9%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
3.84
2020 · +0.53 (+16.0%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
19
2020 · +2.41 (+14.5%) since 2019
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife (any of five reasons) (%)
44.1
2021 · +0.6 (+1.4%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she argues with him (%)
33.2
2021 · +2.4 (+7.8%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she burns the food (%)
10.4
2021 · +0.6 (+6.1%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she goes out without telling him (%)
27.4
2021 · -2.9 (-9.6%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she neglects the children (%)
28.1
2021 · -2.3 (-7.6%) since 2010
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she refuses sex with him (%)
23.5
2021 · +3.8 (+19.3%) since 2010
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
63.68
2024 · +0.26 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
3,000
2024 · -100 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
2,000
2024 · -100 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
82
2024 · +3 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
69
2024 · -4 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
8,400
2024 · -600 (-6.7%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
800
2024 · -130 (-14.0%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
0.13
2012 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2010
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
63.9
2021 · +27 (+73.2%) since 2010
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
0.2
2020 · -1.22 (-85.9%) since 1996
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
91
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
91
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
88
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.19
2024 · -0.01 (-5.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.18
2024 · -0.01 (-5.3%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.13
2024 · -0.01 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
23.4
2021 · -0.8 (-3.3%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
21.3
2021 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
25.9
2021 · -1.7 (-6.2%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
23.8
2024 · -0.4 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
0.95
2023 · -0.15 (-13.5%) since 2022
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
50
2024 · +0.54 (+1.1%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
34.37
2024 · +0.26 (+0.8%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
81.49
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.15
2022 · +0.05 (+46.5%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
940
2024 · -10 (-1.1%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
56
2010 · +17 (+43.6%) since 2006
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
79.8
2015 · +13.9 (+21.1%) since 2010
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
51.1
2018 · +1.9 (+3.9%) since 2014
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
4.5
2024 · +1.5 (+50.0%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
57.89
2019 · +2.09 (+3.7%) since 2018
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Female genital mutilation prevalence (%)
56.1
2021 · -19.7 (-26.0%) since 2010
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
353.49
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.98
2023 · -0.33 (-25.1%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
102
2023 · +26 (+34.2%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
18.47
2020 · -0.07 (-0.4%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
201.3
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
167.4
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
248.6
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
1,800
2023 · -500 (-21.7%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
328
2012
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
31.8
2024 · +0.88 (+2.9%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
23.53
2024 · +0.94 (+4.2%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
48.45
2024 · +0.27 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
25.88
2024 · +0.09 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
21.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
35.49
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
80.2
2018 · -12.6 (-13.6%) since 2015
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
49.5
2023 · +0.3 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
11.6
2024 · -0.4 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
4.5
2024 · -0.3 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
18.7
2024 · -0.5 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
56.2
2022 · -2.2 (-3.8%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
82.2
2022 · -1.9 (-2.3%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
0.59
2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
54.4
2018 · -20.9 (-27.8%) since 2014
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
44.4
2015 · +11.8 (+36.2%) since 2010
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
39.5
2015 · +18.3 (+86.3%) since 2010
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
242
2023 · -74 (-23.4%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
198
2021 · -132 (-40.0%) since 2012
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.58
2021 · +0.02 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.43
2021 · +0.05 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.74
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
29.87
2024 · -1.65 (-5.2%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
42.29
2024 · -1.99 (-4.5%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
4.84
2024 · -0.21 (-4.2%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
24.72
2024 · +0.7 (+2.9%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
21.42
2024 · +0.85 (+4.2%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
31.38
2024 · +0.18 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.5
2021 · +0.1 (+7.1%) since 2020
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.8
2024 · +0.5 (+21.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.2
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
2.6
2024 · +0.4 (+18.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.8
2021 · +0.2 (+12.5%) since 2020
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3
2024 · +0.5 (+20.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
21.1
2021 · +3.6 (+20.6%) since 2020
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
19.5
2024 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
17.5
2021 · +2 (+12.9%) since 2020
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
17.5
2024 · -0.1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
24.5
2021 · +5.1 (+26.3%) since 2020
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
21.5
2024 · -0.2 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
16.9
2021 · +4.2 (+33.1%) since 2020
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
14.8
2021 · +3.9 (+35.8%) since 2020
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
19
2021 · +4.6 (+31.9%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.01
2021 · +0.07 (+1.8%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
13.02
2021 · +0.32 (+2.5%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.8
2023 · +0.39 (+5.2%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
71.73
2023 · +7.35 (+11.4%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
223.87
2023 · +20.44 (+10.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
2.45
2023 · -0.18 (-6.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
31.44
2023 · -4.01 (-11.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
8.78
2023 · +0.38 (+4.5%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
22.56
2023 · -0.27 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
70.4
2023 · -1.73 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
47.63
2023 · +1.47 (+3.2%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
34.17
2023 · +4.45 (+15.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
106.63
2023 · +12.73 (+13.6%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
20.92
2023 · +2.54 (+13.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
15.01
2023 · +3.17 (+26.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
46.84
2023 · +9.44 (+25.2%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
57
2024 · -1 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
31
2019 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
60.9
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
93
2024 · -2 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
43.82
2023 · +1.53 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
31.44
2023 · +4.21 (+15.4%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
98.1
2023 · +12.07 (+14.0%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.7
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
1.1
2021 · +0.1 (+10.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
9.3
2021 · +0.5 (+5.7%) since 2020
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
8
2021 · +0.4 (+5.3%) since 2020
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
10.6
2021 · +0.5 (+5.0%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.5
2021 · +0.2 (+2.4%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
70
2024 · +5 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
81
2023 · -1 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
85.53
2024 · -1.55 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
31.34
2024 · -0.31 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
92.1
2010 · +41 (+80.2%) since 2006
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
33.96
2022 · +0.16 (+0.5%) since 2021
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
31.25
2022 · -0.25 (-0.8%) since 2021
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.92
2024 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
4.11
2024 · -0.08 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
63.43
2024 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
59.11
2024 · +0.19 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
61.29
2024 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
207.42
2024 · -6.65 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
284.03
2024 · -19.57 (-6.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
43.6
2024 · -1.3 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
39.2
2024 · -1.1 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
47.9
2024 · -1.3 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
41.2
2024 · -0.2 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
7.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
11.7
2024 · -0.5 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
38.62
2021 · +4.76 (+14.1%) since 2018
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
33.59
2021 · +3.2 (+10.5%) since 2018
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
5.04
2021 · +1.57 (+45.2%) since 2018
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
30.33
2021 · +2.43 (+8.7%) since 2018
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
3.25
2021 · +0.77 (+31.0%) since 2018
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
65.34
2024 · +0.57 (+0.9%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
47
2023 · -1 (-2.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
47
2023 · -2 (-4.1%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
62
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
74
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
23
2023 · -1 (-4.2%) since 2022
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Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months)
99
2023 · +4 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
13.4
2021 · +4.6 (+52.3%) since 2018
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Population ages 0-14, female
4.88M
2025 · +34,852 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
40.41
2025 · -0.6 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
5.03M
2025 · +32,768 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
41.94
2025 · -0.66 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
9.91M
2025 · +67,620 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
13.81
2025 · -0.18 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
14.33
2025 · -0.22 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
13.56
2025 · -0.4 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
14.08
2025 · -0.42 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
13.03
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
13.53
2025 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
11.34
2025 · +0.13 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
11.74
2025 · +0.13 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, female
6.82M
2025 · +214,581 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
56.42
2025 · +0.57 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
6.7M
2025 · +221,846 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
55.87
2025 · +0.63 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
13.52M
2025 · +436,427 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
9.32
2025 · +0.09 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
9.56
2025 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.78
2025 · +0.06 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.87
2025 · +0.08 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.55
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.54
2025 · +0.03 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
55.55
2024 · +0.97 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
19.3
2021 · -5.8 (-23.1%) since 2018
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
4.2
2021 · -1.2 (-22.2%) since 2010
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
7.8
2021 · -1.1 (-12.4%) since 2015
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
38.2
2021 · -13.1 (-25.5%) since 2015
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
78.11
2025 · -1.92 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
4.78
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
73.33
2025 · -1.93 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
5.66
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
5.6
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
4.79
2025 · +0.06 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
4.69
2025 · +0.06 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
3.84
2025 · +0.09 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
3.67
2025 · +0.1 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
2.95
2025 · +0.05 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
2.68
2025 · +0.07 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
2.35
2025 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
2.01
2025 · +0.03 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
1.85
2025 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
1.49
2025 · +0.02 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
2.68
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
383,078
2025 · +12,273 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
3.17
2025 · +0.03 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
263,134
2025 · +9,479 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
2.19
2025 · +0.03 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
646,212
2025 · +21,752 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
1.37
2025 · +0.02 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
1.03
2025 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
0.91
2025 · +0.02 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
0.62
2025 · +0.02 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
0.54
2025 · -0.01 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.34
2025 · -0.01 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.34
2025 · +0.01 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.2
2025 · +0.01 (+2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
76.9
2010 · +12.9 (+20.2%) since 2006
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
76.7
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
77
2010
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
73.6
2010 · +15.2 (+26.0%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
92.9
2010 · +7 (+8.1%) since 2006
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Population, female
12.08M
2025 · +261,707 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
50.18
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
11.99M
2025 · +264,092 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.82
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
21.03
2022 · +5.53 (+35.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
3.17
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
-1.1
2021
Gini index
37.4
2021 · -5.6 (-13.0%) since 2018
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.1
2021 · +1.1 (+5.5%) since 2018
Income share held by highest 10%
30.2
2021 · -5.1 (-14.4%) since 2018
Income share held by highest 20%
45.3
2021 · -5 (-9.9%) since 2018
Income share held by lowest 10%
3
2021 · +0.4 (+15.4%) since 2018
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.3
2021 · +1 (+15.9%) since 2018
Income share held by second 20%
11.2
2021 · +1.4 (+14.3%) since 2018
Income share held by third 20%
15.1
2021 · +1.5 (+11.0%) since 2018
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
64.5
2021
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
60
2021 · -6 (-9.1%) since 2018
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
87.88
2022 · +61.33 (+231.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
12.5
2021 · -3 (-19.4%) since 2018
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
24.4
2021 · -3.2 (-11.6%) since 2018
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
52.4
2021 · -1.5 (-2.8%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
42.1
2021 · -5.6 (-11.7%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
64.6
2021 · -1.5 (-2.3%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
90.4
2021 · +0.9 (+1.0%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
43.2
2021 · +1.8 (+4.3%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
42.1
2021 · -5.6 (-11.7%) since 2018
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
10.5
2021 · -0.9 (-7.9%) since 2018
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
9.4
2021 · -0.8 (-7.8%) since 2018
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
2.06
2021 · +0.19 (+10.2%) since 2018
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
4.47
2021 · -0.16 (-3.5%) since 2018
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
70.86
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
57.2
2006 · -38.9 (-40.5%) since 2003
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Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
78.3
2006 · -20.1 (-20.4%) since 2003
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
89.6
2010 · -5.6 (-5.9%) since 2006
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
90.03
2010 · -6.21 (-6.5%) since 2006
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.22
2025 · +0.01 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.75
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.04
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.35
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
56.84
2025 · -4.84 (-7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
74
2025 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
70.98
2025 · -3.73 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.57
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
63.28
2025 · -4.37 (-6.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
41.46
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
39.82
2025 · -2.05 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.24
2025 · -0.27 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
50.62
2025 · -6 (-10.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
48.43
2025 · -0.15 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
44.62
2025 · -3.85 (-7.9%) since 2024
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
25.88
2025 · -20.01 (-43.6%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
88.94
2025 · -0.22 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.16
2025 · -0.27 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.6
2025 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
87.72
2025 · -0.23 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.41
2025 · -0.27 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.56
2025 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.06
2025 · +0.22 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.84
2025 · +0.27 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.4
2025 · +0.24 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
17.6
2010
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
15.9
2010
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
18.8
2010
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
19.4
2010
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
1.42
2006
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
1.39
2006 · +0.94 (+208.4%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
1.44
2006 · +1.24 (+620.0%) since 2003
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
24.92
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
37.71
2006 · +34.61 (+1116.5%) since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
17.97
2006 · +16.65 (+1260.5%) since 2003
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
44.8
2010 · +10.3 (+29.9%) since 2006
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
55.6
2010 · +6.6 (+13.5%) since 2006
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.93
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
2.46
2006
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Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.59
2006
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
43.17
2010 · +10.87 (+33.6%) since 2006
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Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
41.61
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
44.38
2010
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
89.84
2010 · -5.99 (-6.3%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
58.39
2010
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.4
2025 · -0.27 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.26
2025 · -0.11 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.55
2025 · -0.17 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.67
2025 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.42
2025 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.59
2025 · +0.15 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.56
2025 · +0.4 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.74
2025 · +0.44 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.4
2025 · +0.37 (+1.2%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
6,603.1
2025 · +130.14 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
22.1
2010
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
24.2
2010
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
50.3
2010 · +8.2 (+19.5%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
56.83
2010 · -10.87 (-16.1%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
55.62
2010
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.26
2025 · -0.22 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
46.95
2025 · +1.08 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.12
2025 · -0.19 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
57.98
2025 · -1.55 (-2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.77
2025 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
51.86
2025 · -0.13 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.07
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
61.86
2025 · -2.63 (-4.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.5
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
76.14
2025 · -0.09 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
75.59
2025 · -1.07 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.03
2025 · -0.08 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
70
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
68.11
2025 · -1.95 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.22
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
72.83
2024 · +2.03 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
66.69
2024 · +5.04 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
76.56
2024 · +0.62 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
58.03
2024 · +18.91 (+48.3%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
50.2
2024 · +17.04 (+51.4%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
66.1
2024 · +20.8 (+45.9%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
49.44
2024 · +9.82 (+24.8%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
58.43
2024 · -5.26 (-8.3%) since 2023
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.16
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
81.83
2025 · -2.28 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.48
2010 · -0.86 (-36.8%) since 2006
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Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.22
2010 · -0.95 (-43.8%) since 2006
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
54.92
2024 · +0.9 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
30.6
2025 · +7.55 (+32.8%) since 2024
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Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
19.75
2025 · +2.96 (+17.6%) since 2024
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
25.06
2025 · +5.18 (+26.0%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
28.95
2025 · +2.61 (+9.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.28
2025 · +0.16 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
18.88
2025 · +3.05 (+19.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.69
2025 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
24.47
2025 · +2.84 (+13.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.91
2025 · +0.11 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
14.69
2024 · +3.94 (+36.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
23.52
2024 · +4.48 (+23.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
10.01
2024 · +3.04 (+43.5%) since 2023
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
4.75
2024 · -2.49 (-34.4%) since 2023
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Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
6.92
2024 · -2.1 (-23.3%) since 2023
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Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
3.05
2024 · -2.84 (-48.2%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
11.32
2024 · +3.66 (+47.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
15.81
2024 · +4.84 (+44.1%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
8.89
2024 · +2.61 (+41.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
8.1
2025 · +3.76 (+86.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
6.09
2025 · +3.54 (+139.1%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
7.08
2025 · +3.64 (+105.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.41
2025 · -0.38 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
15.19
2025 · +6.46 (+74.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.94
2025 · +0.15 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
12.7
2025 · +7.81 (+159.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.44
2025 · -0.09 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
13.95
2025 · +7.19 (+106.4%) since 2024
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Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
17.66
2021 · +1.35 (+8.3%) since 2018
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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
12.44
2021 · -1.47 (-10.5%) since 2018
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Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
3.88
2021 · +0.73 (+23.1%) since 2018
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Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
0
2021 · -0.03 (-100.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
0.05
2021 · +0 (+8.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
0.37
2021 · +0.07 (+22.8%) since 2018
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Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
1.34
2010 · -0.89 (-39.9%) since 2006
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Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
1.81
2021 · -0.94 (-34.2%) since 2018
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
0.3
2021 · -0.19 (-38.9%) since 2018
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
1.24
2021 · +0.7 (+130.7%) since 2018
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
1.91
2021 · -1.83 (-48.9%) since 2018
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Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.04
2021 · +0.03 (+271.3%) since 2018
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Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
5.55
2021 · -3.45 (-38.3%) since 2018
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Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
42.93
2021 · +24.52 (+133.3%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
41.36
2021 · +26.08 (+170.7%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
48.3
2021 · +34.47 (+249.4%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
43.67
2021 · +24.76 (+130.9%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
39.7
2021 · +18.59 (+88.1%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
47.04
2021 · +36.02 (+327.0%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
28.16
2021 · +16.63 (+144.2%) since 2018
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PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
37.32
2023 · -4.23 (-10.2%) since 2022
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PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
86.07
2024 · +1.91 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
3.52M
2025 · +161,887 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
50.56
2025 · +0.23 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
3.52M
2025 · +161,887 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
1,599.3
2015 · +386.88 (+31.9%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
96 partners
2024 · +6 (+6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.33 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.95 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.39 0-1
2024 · -0.07 (-15.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
3,960.25 index, 0-10000
2024 · -722.67 (-15.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
57.61 % of exports
2024 · -9.83 (-14.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
1.51 nats
2024 · +0.03 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
5
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 10.37B | 15.8% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 6.97B | 10.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 5.65B | 8.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.47B | 8.3% | 2025 |
| Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.77B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| Middle East and Central Asia | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.77B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Fuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.76B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| Middle East | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.76B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| United Arab Emirates | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.76B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.71B | 7.2% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.4B | 6.7% | 2025 |
| Switzerland | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.39B | 6.7% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.