Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
47.7
2024 · -0.3 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Cote d'Ivoire
CIV
ISO2 CI
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
1429 indicators
Environment & energy 171
Agricultural land (% of land area)
83.86
2024 · +2.44 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
266,684
2024 · +7,747.7 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
16.76
2025 · +0.9 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
16.73B
2025 · +2.91B (+21.1%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
51.64
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
15.66
2024 · +0.94 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.16
2024 · +0.01 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
4.98M
2024 · +297,810 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,348
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
4.17M
2024 · +592,363 (+16.6%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
2,541.6
2024 · +80.8 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
139.84
2024 · +4.34 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.98
2025 · -0.94 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
48.71
2025 · -0.86 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
2,160
1993 · +789.63 (+57.6%) since 1992
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
28.4
2024 · -16.52 (-36.8%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
128.86
2024 · +4.21 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
12.12
2024 · -0.25 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
37,741
2025 · -808.2 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
318,000
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
1.64M
2024 · +186,862 (+12.9%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
167.62
2024 · +16.34 (+10.8%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
26.69
2024 · +1.5 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
318,024
2015 · -648.69 (-0.2%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.48
2015 · -0 (-0.8%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1,533.44
2015 · -12.51 (-0.8%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.55
2015 · -0.07 (-11.1%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
322,460
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
13.59
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.66
2025 · +0.09 (+16.5%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.37
2025 · -0.89 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Rural population
14.87M
2025 · +169,473 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
45.45
2025 · -0.58 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
1.15
2025 · -0.07 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
1.51
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
1.16
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.8
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
2.5
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.51
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
0.2
2025 · +0.1 (+100.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
2.4
2025 · -0.03 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
18.52
2025 · +0.14 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
3.27
2015 · -0.06 (-1.7%) since 2000
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Population, total
32.71M
2025 · +777,317 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
14.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
22.9
2025 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.04
2015 · +0 (+12.5%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
112.71
2015 · +12.51 (+12.5%) since 2000
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Urban population
17.84M
2025 · +607,844 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
54.55
2025 · +0.58 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
3.47
2025 · -0.02 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
2.72
2015 · +0.01 (+0.4%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
72.9
2024 · +0.5 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
94.3
2024 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
1.94
2024 · +0.09 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
57.97
2024 · -0.47 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
365.94
2024 · +12.15 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
13.68
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
24.36
2024 · +0.82 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
68.39
2024 · -0.74 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
5.31
2024 · -0.06 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
73.69
2024 · -0.8 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
0.2
2021 · -0.02 (-7.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
23.6M
2021 · -1.1M (-4.5%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
12.1
2024 · -3.93 (-24.5%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.3
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
477.31
2024 · -6.17 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
70.74
2024 · -3.4 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
38.44
2023 · +14.79 (+62.6%) since 2016
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
8.76
2025 · -6.36 (-42.1%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
22.54
2025 · -4.32 (-16.1%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
16.09
2024 · +1.11 (+7.4%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
14.14
2024 · +0.65 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
60.68M
2024 · +680,000 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
22.8
2021 · -7.25 (-24.1%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
58.2
2021 · -3.6 (-5.8%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
13.87
2023 · -25.98 (-65.2%) since 2016
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
2
2023 · +2 since 2016
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
48
2024 · +2 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
11
2024 · +1 (+10.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
79
2024 · +3 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
26
2022 · +1 (+4.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.04
2024 · +0.08 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.55
2024 · +0.04 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.87
2024 · +0.1 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.32
2024 · +0.04 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
130.3
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-19.17
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-55.56
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
54.68
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
89
2022 · +30 (+50.8%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
145.01
2024 · +2.79 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
13.6
2024 · +0.15 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
3.88
2024 · +0.09 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.7
2024 · -0.04 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
3.26
2024 · +0.1 (+3.3%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
2.77
2017 · +0.12 (+4.7%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
68.57
2017 · +0.57 (+0.8%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
38.03
2024 · +1.3 (+3.5%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
1.19
2024 · +0.01 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
91.41
2023 · +0.21 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
9,636
2024 · +830 (+9.4%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
85,494
2024 · +9,203.9 (+12.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
532.92
2024 · +29.81 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
18.81
2024 · +0.89 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
0.59
2024 · +0.01 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.58
2024 · +0.35 (+8.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
7.37
2024 · +0.28 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.09
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.25
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
2.55
2024 · +0.17 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
5.09
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
34
2022 · +3 (+9.7%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
116.82
2024 · +6.48 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
3.06
2024 · +0.09 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.94
2024 · +0.06 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.23
2024 · +0 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.4
2024 · +0.01 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.09
2024 · +0 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.33
2024 · +0.01 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
159
2022 · +41 (+34.7%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
95,130
2024 · +10,034 (+11.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
282.65
2024 · +13.06 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
58.25
2022 · +3.5 (+6.4%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
3.1
2023 · -0.73 (-19.2%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
716,233
2023 · +98,320 (+15.9%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
13,609
2023 · +1,846 (+15.7%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
27.54
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
20.83
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
1.8M
2024 · +325,805 (+22.1%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
511,437
2024 · +86,535 (+20.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
1.6
2024 · +0.24 (+17.5%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
244,702
2024 · +315 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.77
2024 · -0.02 (-2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
24.29M
2023 · -63.21M (-72.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
175.6M
2022 · -292.71M (-62.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
192.31M
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
19.28
2021 · -0.7 (-3.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
58.72M
2024 · +5.12M (+9.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
183.88
2024 · +11.89 (+6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
24.29M
2023 · -63.21M (-72.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
60.68M
2024 · +680,000 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
175.6M
2022 · -292.71M (-62.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
192.31M
2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
639
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
675
2005 · +174 (+34.7%) since 2004
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
10
2003 · -138 (-93.2%) since 2002
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
2,528.05
2022 · -64.42 (-2.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
76.84
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
1,940
2024 · -37 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.26
2024 · +0.12 (+85.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
1.7
2024 · -0.35 (-17.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
41.43
2024 · +0.78 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
38.29
2024 · +2.97 (+8.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
44.52
2024 · -1.88 (-4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
60.75
2024 · -2.69 (-4.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 97
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
48.83
2024 · +1.35 (+2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
31.25B
2024 · +2.27B (+7.8%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
4.28B
2024 · +1.3B (+43.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
40.56B
2024 · +4.21B (+11.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
24.73
2024 · +4.68 (+23.3%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-4.47
2024 · +3.58 (+44.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
2.03
2025 · -1.55 (-43.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
99.77B
2025 · +12.66B (+14.5%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
7,014.85
2025 · +267.81 (+4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
233.35M
2024 · -27.86M (-10.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
31.49B
2024 · +2.12B (+7.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
239.97M
2024 · -153.16M (-39.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
4.88B
2024 · +688.78M (+16.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
144.44M
2024 · +69.18M (+91.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
13.58M
2024 · -23.19M (-63.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
939.78M
2024 · +30.29M (+3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF concessional (NFL, current US$)
-66.55M
1986 · -28.75M (-76.1%) since 1985
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
913.42M
2024 · +244.94M (+36.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
28.54M
2024 · +7.86M (+38.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
223.06M
2024 · +76.17M (+51.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-88.74M
2024 · -461.96M (-123.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
1.17B
2024 · -255.02M (-17.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
-132.23M
2024 · -436.21M (-143.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-141.21M
2024 · +98,000 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
250,000
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
243,992
2022 · -359,608 (-59.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-141.21M
2024 · +98,000 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
161.5M
2024 · +3.77M (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
4.72B
2024 · +685.02M (+17.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
2.22B
2024 · +2.28B (+4096.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
375.4M
2024 · -27.96M (-6.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
1.08B
2024 · -716.98M (-39.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-850,000
2024 · -1,000 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
2.59B
2024 · +2.25B (+647.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
10.56
2024 · +2.36 (+28.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
4.79B
2024 · +785.33M (+19.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
21.71
2024 · +4.26 (+24.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
4.35B
2024 · +1.5B (+52.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
5.39B
2024 · +1.76B (+48.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
610.73M
2024 · +176.34M (+40.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
15.18
2024 · +3.57 (+30.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
660.31M
2024 · +329.02M (+99.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
-38,866
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.19M
2023 · +296,808 (+33.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
49,114
2021 · -129,505 (-72.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
5.22
2024 · +1.55 (+42.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
19.04
2024 · +3.89 (+25.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
7.04
2024 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
20.37
2025 · +5.14 (+33.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
42.25
2025 · +4.72 (+12.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
24.53T
2025 · +4.71T (+23.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
23.76
2025 · +10.12 (+74.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
2.93
2025 · -1.97 (-40.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
8.55
2025 · +1.03 (+13.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.42
2025 · -0.24 (-3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
4.2
2024 · +0.42 (+11.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
138.1
2025 · +0.17 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
410.16
2024 · +18.49 (+4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
22.66
2025 · +0.16 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
46
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
11.63
2020 · -1.78 (-13.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
7.33B
2020 · -768.74M (-9.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
22.68
2025 · +0.16 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
22.11T
2025 · +2.28T (+11.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
8.73T
2025 · +2.5T (+40.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
2.22B
2024 · +2.28B (+4096.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
28.58
2025 · +1.98 (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.27
2020 · +0.02 (+7.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
169.1M
2020 · +18.31M (+12.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
1.86
2019 · -3.41 (-64.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
57.57
2024 · +6.81 (+13.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
53.82
2024 · +16.37 (+43.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
61.2
2024 · -2.81 (-4.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
61.71
2024 · +5.83 (+10.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
43.53
2024 · -0.48 (-1.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
49.49
2024 · +5.5 (+12.5%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
66.93
2024 · +11.67 (+21.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
75.04
2024 · +5.78 (+8.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
48.63
2024 · +8.65 (+21.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
8,177
2025 · -58,622 (-87.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
24,238
2025 · -2,547 (-9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
3.05
2023 · +1.05 (+52.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
0.74
2023 · +0.37 (+97.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
13.26
2025 · -0.22 (-1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
6.92
2016 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
22.68
2025 · +0.16 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
82,807
2025 · +13,631 (+19.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
120.53
2025 · +3.75 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.21
2025 · +1.53 (+91.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
-1.63
2016 · +0.21 (+11.6%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
302,000
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
5.3
2016 · +0.14 (+2.7%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
581.93
2025 · -24.42 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
100.9
2025 · -0.32 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
6.55
2016 · +6.19 (+1713.8%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
74,630
2025 · +72,253 (+3039.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
32,506
2025 · +3,064 (+10.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 12
Manganese — Mine production, manganese content (production)
360 thousand metric tons
2024 · +3 (+0.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
57,300 t
2024 · -28,300 (-33.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
5,110 t
2024 · -57,490 (-91.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
79,000 t
2024 · +16,900 (+27.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
1.22
2021 · -0.09 (-7.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
2.5
2021 · +1.78 (+245.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.31
2021 · +0.13 (+74.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0.7
2021 · +0.33 (+88.6%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.65
2025 · -0.11 (-14.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.93
2025 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
4.74
2021 · +2.14 (+82.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 7
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
17.76M
2024 · +3.34M (+23.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
374,374
2024 · +331,510 (+773.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
1
2012
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
26
2012
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.07
2016
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
63.99
2005
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
391.71
2023 · +42.1 (+12.0%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Macro 536
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
29.79
2025 · +3.76 (+14.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
24.77
2025 · -0.46 (-1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
54.56
2025 · +3.29 (+6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
626,924
2023 · +584,106 (+1364.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
299,131
2023 · -178,662 (-37.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
741,315
2023 · +539,001 (+266.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
15.38M
2023 · -9.8M (-38.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
1.15M
2017 · +1.14M (+9020.5%) since 2013
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
146,992
2023 · +39,651 (+36.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
5,546
2015 · -1,092 (-16.5%) since 2013
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
93.02M
2023 · +9.98M (+12.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
911,976
2023 · +374,847 (+69.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
542.77M
2023 · -45.42M (-7.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
119.96M
2023 · +26.75M (+28.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
27,033
2023 · -15,032 (-35.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
2,198
2021 · +575 (+35.4%) since 2020
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
100,000
2011 · +10,000 (+11.1%) since 2010
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
73,529
2023 · +31,632 (+75.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
2.74M
2023 · -299,378 (-9.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
127.97M
2023 · -12.98M (-9.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
16.22M
2023 · +5.8M (+55.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
55,756
2021 · +28,825 (+107.0%) since 2020
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
475,822
2023 · +355,981 (+297.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
86,597
2023 · +60,318 (+229.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
1.13M
2011 · +1.1M (+3666.7%) since 2003
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
100,060
2023 · -151,588 (-60.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
11,281
2023 · +5,179 (+84.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
99,729
2023 · +5,463 (+5.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
1.11M
2023 · -20,132 (-1.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
635,087
2023 · -1.9M (-74.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
4.64M
2023 · +1.42M (+43.9%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of GNI)
3.06
2023 · +0.19 (+6.6%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
11.99
2023 · +1.89 (+18.7%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
9.47
2023 · +0.88 (+10.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
2.7M
2023 · +1.41M (+108.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
1.21B
2023 · +69.68M (+6.1%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
278.95M
2023 · +93.09M (+50.1%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
2.38B
2023 · +301.31M (+14.5%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
2.38B
2023 · +408.87M (+20.8%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
2.38B
2023 · +301.31M (+14.5%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
2.38B
2023 · +408.87M (+20.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
371,596
2023 · +73,315 (+24.6%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
516,915
2023 · -198,250 (-27.7%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
6.94M
2023 · +2.49M (+56.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
1.34M
2023 · +94,821 (+7.6%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
1.3M
2023 · +1.22M (+1511.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
1.28M
2022 · -1.23M (-49.1%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNEP (current US$)
80,791
2023
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
4.55M
2023 · -72,630 (-1.6%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
4.5M
2023 · -9.04M (-66.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
11.58M
2023 · -757,000 (-6.1%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
1.2M
2023 · -770,882 (-39.1%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
1.12M
2008 · -1.53M (-57.7%) since 2007
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
2M
2023 · +1.22M (+157.2%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
3.17M
2023 · -28,807 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
16.45
2023 · +1.39 (+9.2%) since 2022
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
76.25
2023 · +11.52 (+17.8%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
80.24
2024 · +4.37 (+5.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.92
2021 · +0.02 (+1.9%) since 2020
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
21.81
2024 · +1.09 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
48.72
2024 · +2.89 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-3.89B
2024 · +2.61B (+40.1%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-2.89B
2024 · -890.89M (-44.5%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.36
2025 · +0.1 (+38.9%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
362.3M
2025 · +134.52M (+59.1%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
15.34B
2024 · -25.23M (-0.2%) since 2023
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
863.66M
2023 · +77.13M (+9.8%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
9.87
2024 · -0.27 (-2.6%) since 2023
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
119.96M
2024 · +18.97M (+18.8%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
21.97B
2024 · +662.45M (+3.1%) since 2023
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
26.64B
2024 · +1.54B (+6.2%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.87
2024 · +0.59 (+18.1%) since 2023
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
165.3M
2024 · -20.34M (-11.0%) since 2023
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
6.96M
2024 · +3.68M (+112.2%) since 2023
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-3.72B
2024 · +2.59B (+41.1%) since 2023
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-3.82B
2024 · -769.25M (-25.2%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-107.93M
2024 · +144.55M (+57.3%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
5.46B
2024 · +3.7B (+211.5%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
36.67M
2024 · +3.24B (+101.1%) since 2023
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-1.61B
2024 · -1.57B (-3966.5%) since 2023
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
4.66B
2024 · +882.3M (+23.3%) since 2023
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
842.48M
2024 · +113.06M (+15.5%) since 2023
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
1.73B
2024 · +3.22B (+216.8%) since 2023
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
2.28B
2024 · +462.58M (+25.4%) since 2023
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
6.63B
2024 · +687.68M (+11.6%) since 2023
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
108.03M
2023 · +2.17M (+2.0%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
9.01
2024 · +0.42 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
40.61
2024 · -3.48 (-7.9%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
6.72
2024 · -0.09 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
171.07
1995
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Expense (% of GDP)
17.88
2023 · -0.53 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
22.01B
2024 · +3.9B (+21.5%) since 2023
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
22.85B
2024 · +4.01B (+21.3%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
2.03B
2025 · -1.1B (-35.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
8.71
2025 · -0.55 (-5.9%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
3.6
2025 · -0.97 (-21.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
7.46B
2025 · +259.19M (+3.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
4.12T
2025 · +143.31B (+3.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
5.06T
2025 · +165.93B (+3.4%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
8.69B
2025 · +623.56M (+7.7%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
20.8B
2024 · +3.68B (+21.5%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
5,208.11
2025 · +327.7 (+6.7%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
0.13
2025 · -3.33 (-96.4%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
3.11
2024 · +0.22 (+7.5%) since 2023
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
1.63B
2024 · +458.26M (+39.0%) since 2023
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
26.74M
2024 · +24.59M (+1144.6%) since 2023
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
34.33
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
130.89
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
28.52B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
13.37
2023 · +1.32 (+11.0%) since 2022
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
2.34B
2024 · +598.89M (+34.5%) since 2023
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
1.22B
2024 · +218.99M (+22.0%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
18.75
2024 · +2.91 (+18.4%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
6.47
2024 · +1.8 (+38.4%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
31.87
2024 · -0.61 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
38.91
2024 · -1.39 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
12.32
2025 · -12.83 (-51.0%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
25.72B
2025 · +2.82B (+12.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
15.21T
2025 · +1.67T (+12.3%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
17.29T
2025 · +3.55T (+25.8%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
29.72B
2025 · +7.04B (+31.1%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
75.69
2025 · -2.65 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
6
2025 · +3.23 (+116.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
57.54B
2025 · +3.26B (+6.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
34.02T
2025 · +1.92T (+6.0%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
43.94T
2025 · +2.56T (+6.2%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
75.51B
2025 · +7.27B (+10.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
7.36T
2025 · +799.13B (+12.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
94.99
2025 · -4.22 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
81.28B
2025 · +5.63B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
48.06T
2025 · +3.33T (+7.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
55.15T
2025 · +2.75T (+5.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
94.77B
2025 · +8.35B (+9.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
114.76
2025 · -2.4 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
6.34
2025 · +3.81 (+151.2%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
50.1B
2025 · +2.99B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
29.9T
2025 · +1.78T (+6.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
38.89T
2025 · +2.4T (+6.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
66.82B
2025 · +6.65B (+11.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
1,531.61
2025 · +56.2 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
3.81
2025 · +3.75 (+6895.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
4,353.44
2025 · +159.74 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
142.41B
2025 · +8.49B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
170.37B
2025 · +14.51B (+9.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
66.98
2025 · -2.1 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
38.89T
2025 · +2.4T (+6.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
3.94
2025 · -1.31 (-25.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
13.71B
2025 · +519.62M (+3.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
8.11T
2025 · +307.21B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
9.73T
2025 · +1.36T (+16.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
2,367.97
2025 · +64.98 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
852.29B
2025 · +144.38B (+20.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Changes in inventories (current LCU)
-431.11B
2025 · -1.04T (-171.1%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
-740.84M
2025 · -1.74B (-174.1%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
5.01
2025 · +4.22 (+533.7%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
114.86B
2025 · -388.42B (-77.2%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
2.91T
2025 · +2.49T (+596.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
External balance on goods and services (current US$)
5B
2025 · +4.31B (+625.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
19.3
2025 · -1.57 (-7.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
11.11
2025 · +15.62 (+346.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
23.74B
2025 · +2.37B (+11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
14.04T
2025 · +1.4T (+11.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
11.21T
2025 · +183.3B (+1.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
19.26B
2025 · +1.08B (+5.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
20.04
2025 · +0.32 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
10.54
2025 · +4.14 (+64.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
22.29B
2025 · +2.13B (+10.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
13.18T
2025 · +1.26T (+10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
11.64T
2025 · +1.22T (+11.7%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
20B
2025 · +2.82B (+16.4%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
12.67
2025 · +0.26 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
15.77
2025 · +12.68 (+410.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
25.53B
2025 · +3.48B (+15.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
15.09T
2025 · +2.06T (+15.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
14.38T
2025 · +1.05T (+7.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
24.72B
2025 · +2.73B (+12.4%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
3.19
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
2.16B
2021 · +268.58M (+14.2%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
5.46
2022 · -1.33 (-19.6%) since 2016
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
44.36
2024 · -0.89 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
23.93
2025 · -0.12 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
6.69
2025 · +1.84 (+38.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
19.43B
2025 · +1.22B (+6.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
11.49T
2025 · +720.17B (+6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
13.89T
2025 · +1.19T (+9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
23.87B
2025 · +2.93B (+14.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
10,620
2025 · +114.07 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
1.61
2022 · +0.97 (+150.6%) since 2016
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
12.29
2025 · -0.63 (-4.9%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
4.52
2025 · +1.75 (+63.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
10.5B
2025 · +453.63M (+4.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
6.21T
2025 · +268.19B (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
7.13T
2025 · +310.24B (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
12.26B
2025 · +1.01B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
7.33
2024 · +0.3 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
55.64
2024 · +0.89 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
51.17
2025 · -0.69 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
7.29
2025 · +0.58 (+8.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
41.74B
2025 · +2.84B (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (constant LCU)
24.68T
2025 · +1.68T (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
29.71T
2025 · +2.32T (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
51.05B
2025 · +5.88B (+13.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
8,114.73
2025 · +209.41 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
3.38
2022 · +1.1 (+48.0%) since 2016
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
5.14
2021 · +1.97 (+62.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
56.01B
2021 · +2.74B (+5.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
64.14B
2021 · +7.12B (+12.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
2.57
2021 · +1.98 (+334.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
1,889.79
2021 · +47.33 (+2.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
2,164.04
2021 · +191.93 (+9.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
20.06
2020 · +4.16 (+26.1%) since 2019
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
11.93B
2020 · +2.87B (+31.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
19.01
2020 · +4.19 (+28.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
11.31B
2020 · +2.86B (+33.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.77
2021 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
524.68M
2021 · +62.04M (+13.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
3.16
2021 · -0.16 (-4.8%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
2.15B
2021 · +172.49M (+8.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0.53
2021 · +0.23 (+77.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
361.26M
2021 · +182.62M (+102.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
21.81
2020 · +3.78 (+20.9%) since 2019
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
1.89
2021 · +1.34 (+244.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
1.28B
2021 · +956.61M (+293.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
2.42
2021 · +1.57 (+185.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
18.5
2020 · +3.92 (+26.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
11.01B
2020 · +2.7B (+32.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.97
2021 · -0.08 (-8.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
657.13M
2021 · +31.8M (+5.1%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-100
2025 · -200 (-200.0%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
18.15T
2025 · +4.7T (+35.0%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
120.53
2025 · +3.75 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.21
2025 · +1.53 (+91.3%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-349.68M
2025 · -21.34M (-6.5%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
81.48B
2025 · +4.97B (+6.5%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
48.17T
2025 · +2.94T (+6.5%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
58.06T
2025 · +5.24T (+9.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
6.5
2025 · +0.48 (+8.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,490.75
2025 · +95.09 (+4.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
1.47M
2025 · +56,218 (+4.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
1.77M
2025 · +120,896 (+7.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
3,050.1
2025 · +322.21 (+11.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
3.97
2025 · +0.5 (+14.5%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
8,208.91
2025 · +528.54 (+6.9%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
229.47B
2025 · +14B (+6.5%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
268.53B
2025 · +23.26B (+9.5%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
58.06T
2025 · +5.24T (+9.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
80.82B
2025 · +7.91B (+10.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
47.78T
2025 · +4.68T (+10.9%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
54.84T
2025 · +4.33T (+8.6%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
94.24B
2025 · +10.94B (+13.1%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
10.85
2025 · +6.19 (+132.6%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
90.95B
2025 · +10.39B (+12.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
253.62B
2025 · +19.11B (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
54.84T
2025 · +4.33T (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
51.11T
2025 · +5.97T (+13.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
24.31
2025 · +2.65 (+12.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
14.12T
2025 · +2.68T (+23.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
24.26B
2025 · +5.39B (+28.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
74.88B
2025 · +4.57B (+6.5%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
44.27T
2025 · +2.7T (+6.5%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
53.34T
2025 · +4.87T (+10.0%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
91.65B
2025 · +11.72B (+14.7%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
581.93
2025 · -24.42 (-4.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
2,470.71
2025 · +187.6 (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
1.46M
2025 · +110,912 (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
1.68M
2025 · +94,933 (+6.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
8.22
2025 · +6.07 (+282.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
2,780
2025 · +260 (+10.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
6,960.26
2025 · +528.48 (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
7,750
2025 · +410 (+5.6%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
227.68B
2025 · +22.29B (+10.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
17.15
2024 · +0.64 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
17.94
2024 · +0.78 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
9.06T
2024 · +970.52B (+12.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 8 of 8) preview
Gross savings (current US$)
14.94B
2024 · +1.61B (+12.0%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-3.22T
2025 · -905.69B (-39.1%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-5.54B
2025 · -1.72B (-44.9%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
-73.08B
2008 · +51.05B (+41.1%) since 2007
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-295.01B
2025 · -229.57B (-350.8%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-506.95M
2025 · -399.03M (-369.7%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
216.22
2025 · +0.86 (+0.4%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
228.26
2025 · -5.87 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
37.16
2025 · +1.64 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
39.22
2025 · +0.61 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
3.9T
2025 · +236.15B (+6.5%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
4.73T
2025 · +373.33B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
8.12B
2025 · +942.67M (+13.1%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
2.94T
2025 · +3.03T (+3204.6%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
86.03
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 1 of 6) preview
B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
41.22
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
81.83
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
69.69
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
82.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
27.08
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
40.71
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
50.19
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
63.19
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
35.08
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
37.4
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
45.22
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
67.85
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
25.59
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
57.62
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
50.35
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
67.65
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
75.3
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
25.68
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
56.21
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
48.74
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
50.4
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
23.75
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
40.96
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
79.76
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
67.78
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
64.79
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
70.77
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
64.16
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
43.19
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
17.81
2023 · -1.75 (-9.0%) since 2016
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
28.58
2023 · +1.52 (+5.6%) since 2016
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
39.51
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
25.91
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
68.46
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
46.94
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
47.9
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
49.42
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
40.75
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
65.81
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
51.99
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
75.03
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
66.72
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
55.47
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
65.74
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
19.85
2023 · -5.44 (-21.5%) since 2016
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
36.01
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
76.54
2023 · +0.9 (+1.2%) since 2016
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
80.35
2023 · +1.59 (+2.0%) since 2016
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
9.51
2023 · +3.31 (+53.4%) since 2016
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
28.06
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
25.14
2023 · -9.3 (-27.0%) since 2016
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
31.41
2023 · +13.09 (+71.4%) since 2016
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
37.53
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
25.43
2023 · +10.18 (+66.8%) since 2016
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
26.93
2023 · +5.58 (+26.2%) since 2016
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
20.84
2023 · -8.32 (-28.5%) since 2016
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
8.28
2024 · -0.3 (-3.5%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
20,143
2024 · -752 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
30.92
2023 · -12.93 (-29.5%) since 2016
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
20.3
2023 · -2.61 (-11.4%) since 2016
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
45.59
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
47.86
2023 · -40 (-45.5%) since 2016
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
27.1
2023 · -8.36 (-23.6%) since 2016
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
0.82
2023 · -4.6 (-84.9%) since 2016
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
58.4
2023 · -17.49 (-23.0%) since 2016
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
72.63
2023 · -15.91 (-18.0%) since 2009
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
22.53
2023 · -6.39 (-22.1%) since 2016
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
22.49
2023 · -1.87 (-7.7%) since 2016
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
11.56
2023 · -2.74 (-19.2%) since 2016
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
315M
2020 · -387M (-55.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
110M
2020 · -118M (-51.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
205M
2020 · -269M (-56.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
668,000
2020 · -1.4M (-67.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
1.51
2020 · -2.49 (-62.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
199.3M
2020 · -351.2M (-63.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
33.2M
2020 · -68.8M (-67.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
166.1M
2020 · -282.4M (-63.0%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
4
2018 · -6 (-60.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.14
2018 · +0.52 (+20.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.23
2018 · +0.61 (+23.4%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.21
2018 · +0.67 (+26.5%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.78
2018 · +0.11 (+4.2%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.23
2018 · +0.52 (+19.3%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.08
2018 · +0.48 (+18.3%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.89
2018 · +0.43 (+17.3%) since 2016
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Management practices index
41.7
2023
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.72
2023 · -1.89 (-52.3%) since 2016
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
7.4
2023 · -7.78 (-51.3%) since 2016
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
34.18
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
26.83
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
55.14
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
11.23
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
8.86
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
14.5
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
22.71
2025 · +2.25 (+11.0%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
127.3
2025 · -3.9 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
124.2
2024 · -9.8 (-7.3%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
3.95
2024 · +0.62 (+18.5%) since 2023
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.49
2020 · -2.96 (-54.3%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
53.16
2025 · +1.98 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
19.28B
2025 · +2.06B (+11.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
7.69
2023 · +0.58 (+8.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
44.53
2023 · +1.95 (+4.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
19.27
2023 · -0.59 (-2.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
36
2023 · -1.85 (-4.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
47.85
2025 · +4.5 (+10.4%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
12.72
2022 · +0.59 (+4.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
12.32
2022 · +0.66 (+5.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
15.48
2022 · -0.06 (-0.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.25
2022 · -0.38 (-5.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
8.33
2022 · -0.54 (-6.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
5.64
2022 · -0.29 (-4.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
12.16
2022 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.78
2022 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
13.23
2022 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
7.57
2022 · -0.58 (-7.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
8.5
2022 · -0.68 (-7.4%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
6.18
2022 · -0.56 (-8.3%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
6.5B
2024 · +653.11M (+11.2%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
47.74
2024 · +2.84 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
195.4
2025 · +11.8 (+6.4%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
96.8
2024 · -30.5 (-24.0%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
54.99
2025 · +7.78 (+16.5%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
162.8
2024 · -17.1 (-9.5%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
3.32
2024 · +0.27 (+9.0%) since 2023
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
5.03
2025 · -2.96 (-37.1%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
22.67
2024 · -12.07 (-34.8%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
28.47B
2025 · +7.92B (+38.6%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
1.43
2023 · -3.14 (-68.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
50.44
2023 · +5.22 (+11.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
16.17
2023 · -0.28 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.69
2023 · -0.62 (-27.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
1.3
2023 · -1.93 (-59.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1
2023 · -1.61 (-61.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.97
2023 · -2.96 (-49.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
26.43
2023 · +2.18 (+9.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
23.13
2023 · -7.4 (-24.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
18.38B
2023 · +1.07B (+6.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-100.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.17
2023 · -0.9 (-29.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
3.83
2023 · -0.96 (-20.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
4.84
2023 · +0.64 (+15.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
5.88
2023 · -0.05 (-0.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
19.47
2023 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
19.47
2023 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
136.2
2024 · +44.2 (+48.0%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
41.45
2024 · -3.39 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
6.86
2024 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
1.14B
2024 · +192.17M (+20.3%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
21.12
2024 · +0.81 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
172.8
2024 · +15.5 (+9.9%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
5.26
2024 · +0.84 (+19.1%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
86.36M
2024 · -23.66M (-21.5%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
18.06B
2023 · -15.65B (-46.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · -0 (-11.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
26.43
2023 · +2.18 (+9.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
34.02
2024 · -0.18 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
41.54
2024 · -0.9 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
9.39T
1995
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
11.84
2023 · -1.96 (-14.2%) since 2022
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
756.49B
2023 · +35.1B (+4.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
6.97
2023 · +0.97 (+16.1%) since 2022
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
478.93B
2023 · +144.77B (+43.3%) since 2022
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
-0.44
2023 · -0.68 (-287.3%) since 2022
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
-217.76B
2023 · -322.72B (-307.5%) since 2022
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
4.95
2023 · -2.48 (-33.4%) since 2022
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
2.43T
2023 · -861.85B (-26.2%) since 2022
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.55
2023 · +0.21 (+15.4%) since 2022
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
757.18B
2023 · +164.88B (+27.8%) since 2022
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-5.41
2023 · +1.77 (+24.6%) since 2022
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-2.65T
2023 · +524.01B (+16.5%) since 2022
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
5.13
2023 · -0.38 (-6.9%) since 2022
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Other taxes (current LCU)
352.52B
2023 · +45.76B (+14.9%) since 2022
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
6.55T
2023 · +1.22T (+22.9%) since 2022
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
4.59
1995
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Social contributions (current LCU)
52.2B
1995
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
13.04
2023 · +1.22 (+10.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Tax revenue (current LCU)
6.39T
2023 · +1.16T (+22.2%) since 2022
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
15.58
2023 · +4.87 (+45.5%) since 2022
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
995.2B
2023 · +435.51B (+77.8%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
35.57
2023 · -2.16 (-5.7%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
6.54
2023 · +0.3 (+4.9%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
2.44T
2023 · +344.09B (+16.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
26.82
2023 · -0.91 (-3.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
28.83
2023 · -0.67 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
1.84T
2023 · +299.3B (+19.4%) since 2022
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
25.51
2023 · +2.48 (+10.8%) since 2022
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
1.75T
2023 · +470.61B (+36.7%) since 2022
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4.33
2025 · +0.17 (+4.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
23.34
2023 · +0.88 (+3.9%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
2.04T
2023 · +215.67B (+11.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.27
2025 · -0.01 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
42.52
2025 · -0.18 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
8.76T
2023 · +615.64B (+7.6%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
16.21
2023 · -1.53 (-8.6%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
1.42T
2023 · -24.69B (-1.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.25
2025 · +0.1 (+27.7%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
47.14
2025 · +2 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
14.14
2023 · +2.23 (+18.7%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
18.05
2023 · +0.6 (+3.5%) since 2022
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Interest payments (current LCU)
1.24T
2023 · +268.94B (+27.7%) since 2022
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Other expense (% of expense)
2.75
2023 · -2.43 (-46.9%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
240.71B
2023 · -180.81B (-42.9%) since 2022
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.72
2025 · +0.16 (+18.1%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
53.07
2025 · +2.77 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
97.35
2016 · +3.22 (+3.4%) since 2015
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.17
2025 · -0.02 (-11.3%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
52.62
2025 · -0.29 (-0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.52
2025 · +0.03 (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
50.04
2025 · +0.55 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
43.56
2023 · +0.84 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
3.82T
2023 · +336.54B (+9.7%) since 2022
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.54
2025 · -0.02 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
47.76
2025 · -0.42 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.25
2020 · -1.02 (-80.5%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
27,000
2020 · -107,000 (-79.9%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
98
2011 · +51 (+108.5%) since 2004
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.5 (+12.5%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.5 (+12.5%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.5 (+12.5%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0.2 (+5.3%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.67
2025 · -0.17 (-4.3%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · -0.5 (-11.1%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
3.95
2025 · +0.05 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases)
15,000
2020 · +14,700 (+4900.0%) since 2019
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
1,200
2023 · -1,300 (-52.0%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
13.39
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
70.2
2024 · +5.31 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
76.3
2024 · +18.2 (+31.3%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
81.33
2024 · +2.7 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
43.38
2024 · +0.67 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
70
2024 · +5 (+7.7%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
67.05
2027 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
9
2024 · -0.5 (-5.3%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
2.88M
2024 · +120,584 (+4.4%) since 2020
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Net migration
11,305
2025 · +3,467 (+44.2%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
2.05B
2024 · +412.28M (+25.2%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
2.03
2024 · +0.41 (+25.2%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
1.77B
2024 · +459.68M (+35.1%) since 2023
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Society 591
Compulsory education, duration (years)
10
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
9.2
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
76.78
2019 · +1.02 (+1.3%) since 2014
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
124.48
2025 · +3.03 (+2.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
114.61
2025 · +4.22 (+3.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
46.44
2025 · +3.04 (+7.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
48.46
2025 · -0.36 (-0.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
47.33
2025 · +1.34 (+2.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
22.12
2025 · +3.15 (+16.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
40.7
2025 · +2.89 (+7.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
30.96
2025 · +2.42 (+8.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
105.99
2025 · +6.6 (+6.6%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
79.89
2019 · +0.31 (+0.4%) since 2014
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
78.92
2019 · +0.92 (+1.2%) since 2014
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
80.72
2019 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2014
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
68.05
2022 · +7.85 (+13.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
50
2021 · -6.96 (-12.2%) since 2019
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
0.77
2021 · -0.03 (-3.9%) since 2019
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
58.32
2021 · -2.69 (-4.4%) since 2019
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
82.11
2022 · +5.95 (+7.8%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
66.84
2021 · -1.28 (-1.9%) since 2019
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
8.3
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
78.98
2019 · -0.22 (-0.3%) since 2014
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
8.7
2019 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
21.1
2018 · -1.82 (-8.0%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
77.97
2019 · +0.34 (+0.4%) since 2014
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.96
2022 · +0 (+0.4%) since 2021
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.86
2021 · +0.03 (+3.9%) since 2020
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.98
2024 · +0.05 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
25.78
2021 · +3.05 (+13.4%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
38.99
2021 · -1.78 (-4.4%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
32.72
2021 · +0.65 (+2.0%) since 2016
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
98.95
2018 · -0.82 (-0.8%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
105.21
2018 · -0.32 (-0.3%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
102.1
2018 · -0.56 (-0.5%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
73.32
2018 · +6.16 (+9.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
70.16
2018 · +8.01 (+12.9%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
76.45
2018 · +4.32 (+6.0%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
8.29
2018 · -1.58 (-16.0%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
7.7
2018 · -3.15 (-29.0%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
80.82
2024 · +3.17 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
79.68
2024 · +5.5 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
4.82M
2024 · +184,924 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
47.9
2018 · +0.37 (+0.8%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
41.82
2018 · -0.6 (-1.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
10.72
2022 · +0.28 (+2.7%) since 2021
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
11.27
2022 · +0.4 (+3.7%) since 2021
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
10.17
2022 · +0.16 (+1.6%) since 2021
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
93.3
2024 · +1.49 (+1.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
90.33
2018 · +4.76 (+5.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
94.38
2024 · +3.82 (+4.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
86.61
2018 · +4.66 (+5.7%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
92.23
2024 · -0.79 (-0.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.02
2018 · +4.84 (+5.4%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
93.69
2018 · +5.08 (+5.7%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
89.73
2018 · +5.03 (+5.9%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
97.62
2018 · +5.14 (+5.6%) since 2017
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
12.6
2024 · -0.56 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
13.2
2024 · -0.76 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
12.01
2024 · -0.36 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary
650,800
2024 · -13,220 (-2.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
337,596
2024 · -10,059 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, male
313,204
2024 · -3,161 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
20.01
2021 · +9.41 (+88.8%) since 2016
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
73.79
2024 · -4.33 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
68.05
2024 · -7.15 (-9.5%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
70.84
2024 · -5.78 (-7.5%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
7.98
2018 · -2.4 (-23.1%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
69.97
2021 · -8.87 (-11.3%) since 2020
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
66.3
2021 · -7.28 (-9.9%) since 2020
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
68.04
2021 · -8.06 (-10.6%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
68.09
2021 · -4.38 (-6.0%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
63.8
2021 · -4.14 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
65.84
2021 · -4.27 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Primary education, teachers
104,418
2024 · -1,084 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
37.93
2024 · +0.88 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
10.82
2017 · -1.31 (-10.8%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
11.25
2017 · -1.89 (-14.4%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
11.05
2017 · -1.62 (-12.8%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
20
2024 · +0.07 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
32.68
2021 · +8.43 (+34.8%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
26.67
2021 · +9 (+50.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
6.76
2021 · +3.16 (+87.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.39
2021 · +3.3 (+36.4%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
9.71
2021 · +3.28 (+50.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
11.73
2021 · +5.78 (+97.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
21.39
2021 · +7.15 (+50.2%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.81
2021 · +6.56 (+64.1%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school (%)
91.94
2016 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2015
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
92.5
2016 · +3.17 (+3.5%) since 2015
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
91.5
2016 · -2.63 (-2.8%) since 2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
34.33
1999
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
27.28
2018 · +0.97 (+3.7%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
20.61
1999
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
65.31
2024 · +1.35 (+2.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
40.2
2018 · +2.2 (+5.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
64.48
2024 · +1.38 (+2.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
35.06
2018 · +2.65 (+8.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
66.09
2024 · +1.31 (+2.0%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
45.34
2018 · +1.75 (+4.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
63.32
2024 · -2.1 (-3.2%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
1.92M
2018 · +132,693 (+7.4%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
43.19
2018 · +0.89 (+2.1%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
3.28M
2024 · +177,931 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
43.48
2018 · +0.77 (+1.8%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
116,644
2018 · +9,584 (+9.0%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
48.26
2018 · -1.31 (-2.6%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
30.81
2024 · -1.51 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
29.44
2024 · -2.92 (-9.0%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
32.1
2024 · -0.16 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.48
2021
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.19
2021 · +0.85 (+251.2%) since 2013
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.85
2021 · +0.65 (+313.5%) since 2013
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
3.08
2021 · +0.71 (+30.1%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
6.69
2021 · +0.25 (+3.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
4.98
2021 · +0.5 (+11.2%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
2.43
2021 · +1.78 (+274.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
5.34
2021 · +3.45 (+183.0%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
3.96
2021 · +2.67 (+206.9%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.47
2021 · +3.1 (+130.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
9.95
2021 · +3.51 (+54.5%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
7.83
2021 · +3.35 (+74.7%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
11.67
2017 · +0.14 (+1.2%) since 2016
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
12.34
2024 · +0.76 (+6.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
12.23
2024 · +1.06 (+9.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
12.44
2024 · +0.49 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
103,215
2024 · +6,413 (+6.6%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
17.38
2024 · +0.98 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
17,941
2024 · +2,062 (+13.0%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
14.01
2024 · +2.59 (+22.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
86.49
2024 · -6.72 (-7.2%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
83.02
2024 · -9.2 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
79.75
2024 · -3.76 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
84.43
2024 · -6.95 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
47.29
2018 · +7.77 (+19.7%) since 2017
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
35.12
2018 · +3.69 (+11.8%) since 2017
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
14.03
2018 · -12.01 (-46.1%) since 2017
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
3.61
2024 · +0.22 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
17.62
2024 · +1.68 (+10.5%) since 2023
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
13.28
2018 · +0.11 (+0.8%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
18.85
2018 · -1.96 (-9.4%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
150.17
2017 · +11.21 (+8.1%) since 2016
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
43.36
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
13.07M
2025 · +396,245 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
5,514
2024 · +12 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
4,470
2024 · +100 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
4,611
2024 · +95 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
7,402
2024 · -204 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
40.46
2025 · -0.42 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
56.89
2025 · +0.37 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
7
2024 · -0.1 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
6.5
2024 · -0.2 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
8.2
2024 · -0.3 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
8.3
2024 · -0.1 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.62
2025 · +0.09 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.09
2025 · +0.02 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.32
2025 · +0.05 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
40.26
2021 · -6.73 (-14.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
65.65
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
78.25
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
32.92
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
18.7
2021 · -6.5 (-25.8%) since 2012
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Women participating in the three decisions (own health care, major household purchases, and visiting family) (% of women age 15-49)
31.5
2021 · +7.9 (+33.5%) since 2012
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
53.15
2021 · -0.82 (-1.5%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
9.53
2021 · +0.25 (+2.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
35.67
2021 · -0.43 (-1.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
1.65
2021 · +1 (+154.4%) since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
23.1
2012 · -1.3 (-5.3%) since 2005
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
55.1
2012 · +6 (+12.2%) since 2005
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
37.43
2025 · +0.41 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
35.32
2025 · +0.5 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
36.32
2025 · +0.46 (+1.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
64.5
2024 · -2 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
57.2
2024 · -2 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
71.3
2024 · -2.2 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
44,596
2024 · -851 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
27,601
2024 · -232 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
63,784
2024 · -1,435 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
1.7
2024 · -0.1 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
72.2
2019 · -0.8 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
50.8
2023 · +0.6 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
51.4
2023 · +0.6 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
22
2012
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
2.85
2020 · +0.05 (+1.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
0.97
2020 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
4.69
2020 · +0.08 (+1.7%) since 2019
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife (any of five reasons) (%)
25.8
2021 · -22.1 (-46.1%) since 2012
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she argues with him (%)
19.5
2021 · -14.8 (-43.1%) since 2012
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she burns the food (%)
7
2021 · -9.4 (-57.3%) since 2012
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she goes out without telling him (%)
12.4
2021 · -14.2 (-53.4%) since 2012
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she neglects the children (%)
13.9
2021 · -18.8 (-57.5%) since 2012
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she refuses sex with him (%)
12.1
2021 · -9.4 (-43.7%) since 2012
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
68.07
2024 · +0.37 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
8,200
2024 · -800 (-8.9%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
6,300
2024 · -700 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
78
2024 · +4 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
88
2024 · -1 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
17,000
2024 · -2,000 (-10.5%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
1,000
2024 · -100 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
41.4
2021 · +13.9 (+50.5%) since 2012
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
0.4
2006 · -0.41 (-50.7%) since 1990
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
77
2024 · -2 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
77
2024 · -2 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
75
2024 · +5 (+7.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.3
2024 · -0.03 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.41
2024 · -0.06 (-12.8%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.27
2024 · -0.03 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
22.7
2021 · -1.1 (-4.6%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
21.3
2021 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
23.9
2021 · -2.2 (-8.4%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
27.4
2024 · -0.5 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
0.79
2023 · +0.11 (+15.3%) since 2022
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
77.25
2024 · +0.26 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
63.95
2024 · +0.29 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
88.74
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
36.45
2024 · +0.2 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
19.08
2024 · +0.09 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
51.46
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.17
2023 · +0 (+2.5%) since 2022
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
1,800
2024 · -100 (-5.3%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
44
2016 · +5.8 (+15.2%) since 2012
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
84
2021 · +10.4 (+14.1%) since 2016
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
17.5
2012 · -18.5 (-51.4%) since 2006
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
5
2024 · +0.1 (+2.0%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
23.13
2016 · +11.32 (+95.9%) since 2012
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Female genital mutilation prevalence (%)
36.7
2016 · -1.5 (-3.9%) since 2012
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
267.95
2024 · -1.3 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
1.49
2023 · -0.24 (-14.1%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
67
2023 · +9 (+15.5%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
18.29
2020 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
186.5
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
148.2
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
222.1
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
3,600
2023 · -400 (-10.0%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
40.41
2024 · +0.77 (+1.9%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
24.31
2024 · +0.67 (+2.8%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
54.32
2024 · +0.57 (+1.1%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
22.01
2024 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
11.14
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
31.41
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
93.2
2016 · +2.6 (+2.9%) since 2012
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
57.3
2023 · +0.4 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
7.3
2024 · -0.4 (-5.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
1.3
2024 · -0.1 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
13.4
2024 · -0.6 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
2.81
2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
59.7
2016 · +22.5 (+60.5%) since 2012
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
43
2016 · +6.7 (+18.5%) since 2012
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
16.5
2016 · -0.7 (-4.1%) since 2012
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
359
2023 · -50 (-12.2%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
385
2021
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.97
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.63
2021 · +0.02 (+3.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.3
2021 · -0.01 (-0.8%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
16.69
2024 · -0.79 (-4.5%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
31
2024 · -1.28 (-4.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
4.33
2024 · -0.11 (-2.6%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
27.1
2024 · +0.45 (+1.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
21.2
2024 · +0.6 (+2.9%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
32.2
2024 · +0.22 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
3.4
2021 · +1.9 (+126.7%) since 2016
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.5
2024 · +0.4 (+12.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
3.1
2021 · +2 (+181.8%) since 2016
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.3
2024 · +0.4 (+13.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
3.8
2021 · +2 (+111.1%) since 2016
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
3.8
2024 · +0.5 (+15.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
23.4
2021 · +1.8 (+8.3%) since 2016
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
20.3
2024 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
22.6
2021 · +2.7 (+13.6%) since 2016
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
18.3
2024 · -0.2 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
24.3
2021 · +1 (+4.3%) since 2016
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
22.3
2024 · -0.2 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
13.6
2021 · +0.8 (+6.2%) since 2016
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
13.4
2021 · +1.8 (+15.5%) since 2016
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
13.8
2021 · -0.2 (-1.4%) since 2016
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
2.59
2021 · +0.19 (+7.9%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
12
2021 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
3.43
2023 · -0.21 (-5.7%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
87.68
2023 · +2.78 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
249.36
2023 · +2.69 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
1.4
2023 · -0.09 (-6.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
40.83
2023 · -0.14 (-0.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
6.58
2023 · -0.24 (-3.5%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
35.8
2023 · +1.01 (+2.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
101.81
2023 · +0.74 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
47.34
2023 · -1.23 (-2.5%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
41.51
2023 · +0.27 (+0.7%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
118.05
2023 · -1.76 (-1.5%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
11.83
2023 · +1.37 (+13.1%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
10.38
2023 · +1.49 (+16.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
29.51
2023 · +3.7 (+14.3%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
99
2024 · -4 (-3.9%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
24.1
2019 · +0.2 (+0.8%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
47
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
80
2024 · -4 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
31.99
2023 · -0.56 (-1.7%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
28.05
2023 · +0.42 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
79.78
2023 · -0.51 (-0.6%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
2.4
2021 · +1.2 (+100.0%) since 2016
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.9
2021 · +0.9 (+90.0%) since 2016
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2.9
2021 · +1.4 (+93.3%) since 2016
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
8.1
2021 · +2 (+32.8%) since 2016
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
7.1
2021 · +1.6 (+29.1%) since 2016
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
9
2021 · +2.4 (+36.4%) since 2016
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
7.39
2021 · +0.09 (+1.2%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
69
2024 · +1 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
88
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
90.56
2024 · -1.53 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
31.56
2024 · -0.43 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
79.7
2016 · -2.1 (-2.6%) since 2012
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
31.97
2022 · +10.97 (+52.2%) since 2021
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
25.15
2022 · +7.25 (+40.5%) since 2021
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
7.61
2024 · -0.05 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
4.23
2024 · -0.05 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
64.31
2024 · +0.18 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
60.17
2024 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
62.11
2024 · +0.17 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
262.25
2024 · -2.16 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
318.01
2024 · -1.93 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
44.8
2024 · -1.4 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
38.9
2024 · -1.2 (-3.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
50.4
2024 · -1.5 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
37.9
2024 · -0.5 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
7.9
2024 · -0.5 (-6.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
11.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
28.85
2021 · +0.8 (+2.9%) since 2018
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
24.16
2021 · -0.47 (-1.9%) since 2018
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
4.69
2021 · +1.26 (+36.7%) since 2018
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
21.72
2021 · -0.84 (-3.7%) since 2018
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
2.43
2021 · +0.36 (+17.4%) since 2018
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
60.78
2024 · +0.3 (+0.5%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
46
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
42
2023 · -3 (-6.7%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
69
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
59
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
26
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months)
85
2023 · +13 (+18.1%) since 2022
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
19.4
2021 · +1.4 (+7.8%) since 2012
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Population ages 0-14, female
6.55M
2025 · +97,539 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
40.74
2025 · -0.41 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
6.68M
2025 · +84,093 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
40.18
2025 · -0.43 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
13.23M
2025 · +181,633 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
14.45
2025 · -0.22 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
14.19
2025 · -0.18 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
13.84
2025 · -0.33 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
13.53
2025 · -0.3 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
12.45
2025 · +0.14 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
12.46
2025 · +0.05 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
10.77
2025 · +0.21 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
10.95
2025 · +0.21 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
9.09M
2025 · +279,503 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
56.53
2025 · +0.36 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
9.52M
2025 · +281,348 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
57.24
2025 · +0.39 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
18.61M
2025 · +560,851 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
8.63
2025 · +0.17 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
9.05
2025 · +0.11 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.18
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.34
2025 · +0.11 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.9
2025 · -0.22 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.4
2025 · -0.15 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
53.23
2024 · +0.25 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
20.5
2021 · -9.1 (-30.7%) since 2012
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
3.9
2021 · -0.6 (-13.3%) since 2012
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
7.4
2021 · -2.4 (-24.5%) since 2012
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
25.8
2021 · -7.4 (-22.3%) since 2012
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
75.77
2025 · -1.16 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
4.66
2025 · +0.05 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
71.11
2025 · -1.2 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.59
2025 · -0.07 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.07
2025 · -0.11 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
5.54
2025 · +0.1 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
5.45
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
4.12
2025 · +0.12 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
4.5
2025 · +0.06 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
2.93
2025 · +0.08 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
3.36
2025 · +0.09 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
2.19
2025 · +0.02 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
2.4
2025 · +0.05 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
1.67
2025 · +0.02 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
1.71
2025 · +0.03 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
2.65
2025 · +0.04 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
438,442
2025 · +18,593 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
2.73
2025 · +0.05 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
429,545
2025 · +16,240 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
2.58
2025 · +0.04 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
867,987
2025 · +34,833 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
1.16
2025 · +0.03 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
1.17
2025 · +0.02 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
0.73
2025 · +0.01 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
0.73
2025 · +0.01 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
0.45
2025 · +0 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.4
2025 · +0.01 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.39
2025 · +0 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.29
2025 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.03
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
71.7
2016 · +6.7 (+10.3%) since 2012
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
70.9
2016 · +6.2 (+9.6%) since 2012
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
75.2
2016 · +10 (+15.3%) since 2012
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
60.1
2016 · +6.5 (+12.1%) since 2012
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
89.8
2016 · +5.3 (+6.3%) since 2012
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Population, female
16.08M
2025 · +395,636 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
49.17
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population, male
16.63M
2025 · +381,681 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
50.83
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
22.36
2022 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2021
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Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
0.7
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
-1.16
2021
Gini index
35.3
2021 · -1.9 (-5.1%) since 2018
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.8
2021 · -0.1 (-0.5%) since 2018
Income share held by highest 10%
27.8
2021 · -1.2 (-4.1%) since 2018
Income share held by highest 20%
43.3
2021 · -1.4 (-3.1%) since 2018
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.1
2021 · +0.2 (+6.9%) since 2018
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.6
2021 · +0.6 (+8.6%) since 2018
Income share held by second 20%
11.6
2021 · +0.6 (+5.5%) since 2018
Income share held by third 20%
15.7
2021 · +0.3 (+1.9%) since 2018
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
42.8
2021
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
34.9
2021 · -6.6 (-15.9%) since 2018
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
48.26
2022 · -4.95 (-9.3%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
4.7
2021 · -0.5 (-9.6%) since 2018
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
12.3
2021 · -0.6 (-4.7%) since 2018
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
38.5
2021 · +0.6 (+1.6%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
20.8
2021 · -0.9 (-4.1%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
41.6
2021 · +0.3 (+0.7%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
80.9
2021 · +1.9 (+2.4%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
37.5
2021 · -2 (-5.1%) since 2018
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
32.5
2021 · -1.9 (-5.5%) since 2018
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
10.1
2021 · -2 (-16.5%) since 2018
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
6.7
2021 · -0.1 (-1.5%) since 2018
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
2.92
2021 · +0.07 (+2.5%) since 2018
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
6.08
2021 · -0.23 (-3.6%) since 2018
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
85.89
2012 · -3.63 (-4.1%) since 2006
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
85.23
2012 · -1.43 (-1.7%) since 2006
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.78
2025 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.1
2025 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.53
2025 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.89
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
58.06
2022 · +3.52 (+6.4%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.85
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
73.94
2022 · +2.52 (+3.5%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.53
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
65.6
2022 · +2.47 (+3.9%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.89
2025 · -0.32 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
32.03
2022 · -5.93 (-15.6%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.08
2025 · -0.31 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
39.22
2022 · -6.83 (-14.8%) since 2019
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.08
2025 · -0.32 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
35.55
2022 · -6.35 (-15.2%) since 2019
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
22.16
2017 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.91
2025 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.39
2025 · -0.4 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.97
2025 · -0.35 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.13
2025 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.29
2025 · -0.39 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.43
2025 · -0.35 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.09
2025 · +0.3 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.61
2025 · +0.4 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.03
2025 · +0.35 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
10
2012
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
9.1
2012
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
10.6
2012
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
21.1
2012
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
36.4
2012 · -7.2 (-16.5%) since 2006
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
36.6
2012 · -11.1 (-23.3%) since 2006
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
58.85
2012 · +5.65 (+10.6%) since 2006
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Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
52.78
2012 · +6.85 (+14.9%) since 2000
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
64.81
2012 · +4.17 (+6.9%) since 2000
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
85.56
2012 · -2.44 (-2.8%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
47.22
2012 · -6.85 (-12.7%) since 2000
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.24
2025 · -0.25 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.12
2025 · -0.07 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.38
2025 · -0.14 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.33
2025 · +0.34 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.62
2025 · +0.35 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.63
2025 · +0.33 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.3
2025 · +0.56 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.4
2025 · +0.59 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.66
2025 · +0.53 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
17,977
2025 · +578.22 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
22.4
2012
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
24.1
2012
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
36.5
2012 · -9.2 (-20.1%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
41.15
2012 · -5.65 (-12.1%) since 2006
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
35.19
2012 · -4.17 (-10.6%) since 2000
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.39
2025 · -0.41 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
33.66
2022 · -6.23 (-15.6%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.51
2025 · -0.43 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
40.85
2022 · -6.81 (-14.3%) since 2019
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.55
2025 · -0.42 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
37.18
2022 · -6.49 (-14.9%) since 2019
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.45
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
59.58
2022 · +3.34 (+5.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.89
2025 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.41
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
75.53
2022 · +2.69 (+3.7%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
75.25
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.09
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
67.15
2022 · +2.47 (+3.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.24
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
73.75
2022 · -2.63 (-3.4%) since 2019
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
65.8
2022 · -0.65 (-1.0%) since 2019
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
78.42
2022 · -1.84 (-2.3%) since 2019
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
57.02
2022 · +6.19 (+12.2%) since 2019
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
48.9
2022 · +7.2 (+17.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
64.57
2022 · +7.69 (+13.5%) since 2019
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
52.79
2022 · +2.08 (+4.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
74.42
2022 · +9.31 (+14.3%) since 2019
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
79.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
78.89
2022 · +1.68 (+2.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
4.65
2012 · +2.7 (+138.5%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
6.29
2012 · +3.42 (+119.2%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
66.47
2022 · +5.9 (+9.7%) since 2019
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Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
52.33
2022 · +13.92 (+36.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
35.48
2022 · +10.75 (+43.5%) since 2019
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
43.31
2022 · +12.78 (+41.9%) since 2019
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
24.57
2022 · -6.89 (-21.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.35
2025 · +0.19 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
12.86
2022 · +0.98 (+8.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
13.3
2025 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
18.83
2022 · -3.08 (-14.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.13
2025 · +0.15 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
10.51
2022 · +3.86 (+58.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
19.06
2022 · +5.93 (+45.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
6.3
2022 · +1.74 (+38.2%) since 2019
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
2.23
2022 · -1.92 (-46.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
2.78
2022 · -4.4 (-61.3%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
1.84
2022 · -0.84 (-31.2%) since 2019
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
6.25
2022 · +0.76 (+13.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
8.64
2022 · -0.4 (-4.5%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
5.27
2022 · +1.05 (+24.9%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
2.55
2022 · -0.46 (-15.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
2.1
2022 · +0.15 (+7.8%) since 2019
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
2.31
2022 · -0.09 (-3.8%) since 2019
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.5
2025 · -0.2 (-4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
4.85
2022 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.63
2025 · -0.27 (-6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
3.98
2022 · +0.61 (+18.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.01
2025 · -0.24 (-5.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
4.39
2022 · +0.32 (+7.9%) since 2019
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Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
27.12
2021 · +23.77 (+710.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
24.27
2021 · +21.32 (+724.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
1.04
2018 · -13.7 (-92.9%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
0.6
2021 · -11.93 (-95.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
0.59
2021 · -11.29 (-95.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
3.57
2018 · +2.37 (+197.8%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
5.48
2012 · +3.08 (+128.3%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
3.81
2021 · +0.74 (+24.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
0.87
2021 · +0.2 (+28.9%) since 2018
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
4.21
2021 · +2.19 (+108.4%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
3.95
2021 · +0.15 (+3.8%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.99
2021 · +0.4 (+68.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
9.04
2021 · +0.77 (+9.3%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
9
2021 · -0.05 (-0.5%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
4
2021 · -1.41 (-26.1%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
4.1
2021 · -0.47 (-10.3%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
4.18
2021 · -2.15 (-33.9%) since 2018
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Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
4.45
2021 · -2.11 (-32.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
3.41
2021 · -0.4 (-10.6%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
3.84
2021 · -1.91 (-33.2%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
1.9
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
0.57
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
1.56
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
2.49
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.59
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
4.27
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
20.39
2023 · -1.44 (-6.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
100.42
2024 · +2.42 (+2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
6.06M
2025 · +190,173 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
33.94
2025 · -0.09 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
6.06M
2025 · +190,173 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
2,981.96
2015 · +648.69 (+27.8%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
139 partners
2024 · -14 (-9.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.67 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.85 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.05 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+12.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
583.49 index, 0-10000
2024 · +61.61 (+11.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
13.6 % of exports
2024 · +1.9 (+16.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
3.32 nats
2024 · -0.07 (-2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
4
2018 · +2 (+100.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 30.35B | 20.1% | 2025 |
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 19.51B | 12.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 17.66B | 11.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 13.19B | 8.7% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 11.57B | 7.7% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 11.18B | 7.4% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 10.64B | 7.1% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 10.13B | 6.7% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 10.01B | 6.6% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 6.01B | 4.0% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.93B | 3.9% | 2025 |
| Africa | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.6B | 3.1% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.