Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Luxembourg
LUX
ISO2 LU
country
Europe & Central Asia
High income
1132 indicators
Environment & energy 157
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.28
2023
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
51.67
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
1,330.3
2024 · +0.32 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
0.23
2025 · +0.02 (+10.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
234.9M
2025 · +39.49M (+20.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
1.03
2022 · +0.18 (+21.1%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
23.8
2024 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.09
2024 · -0 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
61,284
2024 · -42 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
934
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
140,770
2024 · -7,300 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
5,207.9
2024 · -331.6 (-6.0%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
88.84
2024 · +0.85 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.58
2025 · -0.02 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.13
2025 · -0.02 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
177.73
2024 · +5.05 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
114.68
2024 · +0.8 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
34.45
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
887
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
2,574.46
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
27,030
2024 · +300 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
122.06
2024 · +0.78 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
0.59
2024 · -0.01 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
2,247.08
2015 · -75.44 (-3.2%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
2,590
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.73
2025 · +0.1 (+15.7%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
2.09
2025 · +0.5 (+31.3%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.88
2025 · -0.02 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Rural population
35,144
2025 · +236 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
5.12
2025 · -0.04 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.67
2025 · -0.09 (-11.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
4.77
2022 · +0.17 (+3.7%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.05
2022 · +0 (+3.7%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population growth (annual %)
1.46
2025 · -0.12 (-7.3%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population, total
686,970
2025 · +9,958 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
39.1
2025 · +0.4 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
39.1
2025 · +0.4 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
651,826
2025 · +9,722 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
94.88
2025 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.5
2025 · -0.12 (-7.2%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
2.7
2024 · +0.15 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
13.11
2024 · +1.54 (+13.3%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
10,209
2025 · -1,452.94 (-12.5%) since 2024
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
5.58
2025 · +2.08 (+59.5%) since 2024
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
36.27
2025 · -12.6 (-25.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
2.77
2025 · +0.4 (+16.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
2.77
2025 · +0.4 (+16.8%) since 2024
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
40
2021 · +0.39 (+1.0%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
883.89M
2021 · -870,000 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
109.84
2024 · +0.4 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
1.71
2022 · -0.27 (-13.6%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
4,521.69
2024 · -76.6 (-1.7%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
35.2
2024 · -0.16 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
33.78
2020
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.13
2025 · +0 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
5.71
2025 · -1.76 (-23.6%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
34.52
2024 · +1.33 (+4.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
28.41
2024 · +0.13 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
89.04
2021 · +0.47 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
20.5
2021 · -0.3 (-1.4%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
25.93
2020
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2020
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
3
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.49
2024 · +0.06 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.66
2024 · +0.01 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.52
2024 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2023 · -0 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-0.62
2023 · +0.07 (+10.7%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-0.07
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-0.68
2023 · +0.07 (+9.3%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-8.45
2024 · -0.23 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
0.64
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.48
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.11
2024 · -0 (-1.8%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
8.05
2024 · +0.2 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
11.9
2024 · +0.11 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
7.17
2023 · -0.27 (-3.6%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-40.33
2024 · +1.72 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
7.15
2024 · +0.21 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
10.56
2024 · +0.14 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.16
2024 · +0 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.32
2024 · +0.13 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+2.6%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · -0 (-5.4%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
3.96
2022 · +0.14 (+3.7%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
0
2022 · +0 since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-11.08
2024 · -0.12 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
0.22
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.13
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-5.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
3
2022 · +3 since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
-37.72
2024 · +1.56 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
1,470.19
2022 · -71.54 (-4.6%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
6,873.24
2023 · -1,115.61 (-14.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
2.46M
2023 · +397,140 (+19.3%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
48,487
2023 · +668.54 (+1.4%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
91.18
2022 · +1.54 (+1.7%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
3.83
2022 · -8.72 (-69.5%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
271,351
2024 · +16,091 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
40.32
2024 · +1.94 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
260,060
2022 · -6,010 (-2.3%) since 2021
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
39.81
2022 · -1.75 (-4.2%) since 2021
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
960,900
2023 · +48,540 (+5.3%) since 2022
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
144.47
2023 · +4.82 (+3.5%) since 2022
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Rail lines (total route-km)
271
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
176
2021 · +14 (+8.6%) since 2020
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Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
304
2021 · +35 (+13.0%) since 2020
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Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
1,531.15
2022 · -31.19 (-2.0%) since 2021
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Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
1
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Secure Internet servers
39,563
2024 · -743 (-1.8%) since 2023
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ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
1.24
2024 · +0.18 (+17.0%) since 2023
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ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
3.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
99.13
2025 · +0.37 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
98.73
2025 · +0.41 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
99.52
2025 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
58,438
2024 · -2,042.81 (-3.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 41
Current account balance (% of GDP)
0.58
2025 · -0.58 (-49.7%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
-32.68
2025 · -59.45 (-222.1%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
101.16B
2025 · +7.88B (+8.4%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
127,421
2025 · -1,054.68 (-0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
72.18
2024 · -4.11 (-5.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
9.25
2025 · +0.45 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
2.23
2025 · -0.09 (-3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
46.08
2024 · -2.23 (-4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
136.95
2025 · +3.02 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
93.21
2023 · -9.34 (-9.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
28
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
68.61
2025 · +23.74 (+52.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
69.41B
2025 · +27.55B (+65.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
85.14
2024 · -8.06 (-8.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
139.06B
2023 · -9.25B (-6.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
379.93B
2023 · -9.44B (-2.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
92.63
2025 · +112.87 (+557.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.08
2025 · +0.03 (+82.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
77.36M
2025 · +38.24M (+97.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
0.09
2024 · +0.02 (+19.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
0.06
2025 · +0 (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
98.77
2017 · +2.6 (+2.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
98.18
2017 · +1.49 (+1.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
99.35
2017 · +3.71 (+3.9%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
99.46
2017 · +1.66 (+1.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
98.32
2017 · +3.08 (+3.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
95.73
2017 · -3.15 (-3.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
99.06
2017 · +2.19 (+2.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
99.37
2017 · +3.18 (+3.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
94.69
2017 · +8.21 (+9.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
3,050
2025 · -1,235 (-28.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
-1.42
2023 · +0.18 (+11.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
85.14
2024 · -8.06 (-8.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
13,334
2025 · -1,010 (-7.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
129.81
2025 · +4.05 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.22
2025 · -1.36 (-29.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
0.88
2025 · -0.04 (-4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
99.46
2025 · +0.88 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
10,284
2025 · +225 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
20
2025 · +15 (+300.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 24
Anthracite
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Coking coal
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Crude oil
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Lignite
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Natural gas liquids
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil and petroleum products (excluding biofuel portion)
100.96
2024 · +1.41 (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Oil shale and oil sands
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Other bituminous coal
100.81
2024 · +1.28 (+1.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Peat
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Solid fossil fuels
100.57
2024 · +0.95 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Sub-bituminous coal
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Total
91.03
2024 · -0.41 (-0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Energy import dependency preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
9,547 t
2024 · +379 (+4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
600 t
2024 · +39 (+7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
745 t
2024 · -116 (-13.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · -0 (-28.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
4.67
2025 · +0.37 (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
5.19
2025 · -0.56 (-9.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · -0 (-28.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
18.23B
2025 · +1.53B (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
2.47B
2025 · +284.68M (+13.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
3,714
2024 · +1,053 (+39.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
119
2024 · +13 (+12.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
1.07
2023 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
5,359.07
2023 · +47.53 (+0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
1,175.75
2023 · +17.13 (+1.5%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
3,166.02
2017 · +56.9 (+1.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 391
NAMA_10_GDP.B1GQ.CP_MEUR
91,342
2025 · +4,022.5 (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · GDP and main national accounts aggregates (Eurostat) preview
Monthly — Neither seasonally nor working day adjusted — HICP - Overall index — Eurostat — Annual rate of change
3.3
2025 · -0.3 (-8.3%) since 2025
Chart it · Harmonised inflation (HICP), annual rate of change preview
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
190.52
2025 · -1.01 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
159.36
2025 · -0.37 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
349.89
2025 · -1.38 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
76.54
2024 · -0.96 (-1.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.99
2020 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
8.7
2025 · -8.74 (-50.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
46.78
2025 · +3.42 (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
591.5M
2025 · -492.11M (-45.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
224.52B
2025 · +126.52B (+129.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
100.22
2025 · +20.19 (+25.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
101.38B
2025 · +26.73B (+35.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
31.96B
2025 · +2.29B (+7.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
3.75
2025 · +0.16 (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
6.68B
2025 · +378.71M (+6.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
179.35B
2025 · +2.25B (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
595.62B
2025 · +7.34B (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
44.53
2025 · +2.31 (+5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
-570.04M
2025 · -449.02M (-371.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
454,453
2025 · +423,536 (+1369.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
21.91M
2025 · -940.7M (-97.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-29.79B
2025 · -2.81B (-10.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-1.21B
2025 · -66.85M (-5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
952.48M
2025 · -185.6M (-16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
31.59B
2025 · +2.38B (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-95.16B
2025 · -4.83B (-5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
416.27B
2025 · +5.09B (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
386.48B
2025 · +2.28B (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
7.88M
2025 · +166.25M (+105.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
10.96B
2025 · +186.62M (+1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
147.4B
2025 · -43.2M (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
321.71
2025 · -24.51 (-7.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
4.68
2025 · -6.02 (-56.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.64
2025 · -0.03 (-0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
2.9
1993 · +0.28 (+10.6%) since 1992
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
42.23
2023 · +1.33 (+3.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
210.94B
2025 · +4.63B (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
597.42B
2025 · +6.91B (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
-33.06B
2025 · -58.03B (-232.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
19.85
2025 · +0.8 (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
3.75
2025 · -1.16 (-23.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
14.14B
2025 · +510.71M (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
14.33B
2025 · +517.41M (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
17.77B
2025 · +1.35B (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
20.08B
2025 · +2.31B (+13.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
32.91B
2025 · +2.11B (+6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
49,995
2025 · -180.27 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
2.26
2025 · +0.21 (+10.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
56.02
2025 · +2.59 (+4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
165.03M
2025 · -6.5M (-3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
543.15B
2025 · +289.47B (+114.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
44.59
2024 · +1.71 (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
16.54B
2025 · +810.35M (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Service exports (BoP, current US$)
178.03B
2025 · +2.52B (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
3.06B
2025 · +266.02M (+9.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
2.74B
2025 · +139.39M (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
4.09
2025 · +0.18 (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
4.02
2025 · -0.26 (-6.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
1.16
2025 · +13.34 (+109.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
136.71B
2025 · +1.57B (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
133.09B
2025 · +1.53B (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
170.56B
2025 · +5.49B (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (current US$)
192.73B
2025 · +14.07B (+7.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
53.34
2025 · +0.98 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.8
2025 · -1.03 (-26.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
40.49B
2025 · +1.1B (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
39.81B
2025 · +1.08B (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
47.75B
2025 · +2.63B (+5.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
53.96B
2025 · +5.12B (+10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
68.84
2025 · +0.64 (+0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
51B
2025 · +978.15M (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
50.11B
2025 · +962.38M (+2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
61.63B
2025 · +2.85B (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
69.64B
2025 · +6.02B (+9.5%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
122.98
2025 · +3.4 (+2.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.26
2025 · -0.97 (-30.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
26.33B
2025 · +580.87M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
25.47B
2025 · +562.1M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
29.98B
2025 · +1.28B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
33.88B
2025 · +2.81B (+9.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
38,321
2025 · +294.33 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
0.77
2025 · -0.84 (-52.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
39,202
2025 · +301.09 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
26.93B
2025 · +594.22M (+2.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
34.35B
2025 · +375.81M (+1.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
33.49
2025 · +0.18 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
29.98B
2025 · +1.28B (+4.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
0.86
2025 · -33.03 (-97.5%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
133.74M
2025 · +1.13M (+0.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
155.69M
2025 · +1.32M (+0.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
207.88M
2025 · +27.34M (+15.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
45,679
2025 · +855.59 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
472.18M
2025 · +69.17M (+17.2%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
533.56M
2025 · +97.34M (+22.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
31.16
2025 · -0.64 (-2.0%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
19.33B
2025 · -477.85M (-2.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
27.89B
2025 · +488.96M (+1.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
31.52B
2025 · +1.86B (+6.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
15.5
2025 · -0.34 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-1.17
2025 · +0.8 (+40.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
10.51B
2025 · -123.93M (-1.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
10.3B
2025 · -121.39M (-1.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
13.88B
2025 · +224.3M (+1.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
15.68B
2025 · +903.39M (+6.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
14.97
2025 · -0.4 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-0.46
2025 · +2.28 (+83.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
10.29B
2025 · -47.57M (-0.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
10.05B
2025 · -46.44M (-0.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
13.41B
2025 · +155.13M (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
15.15B
2025 · +806.04M (+5.6%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
1.8
2025 · +15.4 (+113.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
116.25B
2025 · +2.05B (+1.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
113.76B
2025 · +2.01B (+1.8%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
142.67B
2025 · +5.01B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
161.21B
2025 · +12.21B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
4.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
2.93B
2021 · +421.32M (+16.8%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
3.62
2023 · +0.54 (+17.4%) since 2022
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
10.1
2023 · +2.22 (+28.2%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
8.88
2025 · -0.78 (-8.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
-4.81
2025 · -19.85 (-132.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
6.7B
2025 · -338.57M (-4.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
6.62B
2025 · -334.61M (-4.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
7.95B
2025 · -378.96M (-4.6%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
8.98B
2025 · -31.93M (-0.4%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
263,019
2025 · -10,086 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.88
2023 · -16.64 (-46.9%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
3.72
2025 · -0.24 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
-3.23
2025 · -10.11 (-147.0%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
3.8B
2025 · -127.08M (-3.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
3.7B
2025 · -123.71M (-3.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
3.33B
2025 · -82.32M (-2.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
3.77B
2025 · +69.56M (+1.9%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
24.58
2024 · -1.69 (-6.4%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
67.41
2023 · +13.88 (+25.9%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
81.45
2025 · +0.27 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
1.25
2025 · +2.88 (+176.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
57.04B
2025 · +704.59M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
55.43B
2025 · +684.78M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
72.91B
2025 · +2.95B (+4.2%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
82.39B
2025 · +6.66B (+8.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
187,012
2025 · -198.6 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
12.07
2021 · +7.42 (+159.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
41.9B
2021 · +4.51B (+12.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
49.78B
2021 · +7.84B (+18.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
10.38
2021 · +7.46 (+255.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
65,458
2021 · +6,155.89 (+10.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
77,781
2021 · +11,246 (+16.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
20.4
2021 · +5.15 (+33.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
12.18B
2021 · +4.39B (+56.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
20.36
2021 · +5.15 (+33.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
12.16B
2021 · +4.38B (+56.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.68
2021 · -0.06 (-8.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
406.22M
2021 · +26.94M (+7.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
16.59
2021 · -1.32 (-7.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
9.9B
2021 · +752.07M (+8.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
32.77
2021 · +3.77 (+13.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0.01
2021 · -0 (-31.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.01
2021 · -0 (-31.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
3.71M
2021 · -899,759 (-19.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
16.18
2021 · +5.09 (+45.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
9.66B
2021 · +3.99B (+70.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.03
2021 · -0 (-2.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
20.36M
2021 · +2.46M (+13.8%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
1,000
2025 · +1,000 since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
136B
2025 · +2.01B (+1.5%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
129.81
2025 · +4.05 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.22
2025 · -1.36 (-29.6%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
70.96B
2025 · +449.76M (+0.6%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
68.96B
2025 · +437.1M (+0.6%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
89.52B
2025 · +3.34B (+3.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
0.64
2025 · +0.28 (+77.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
103,292
2025 · -854.97 (-0.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
100,385
2025 · -830.91 (-0.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
130,314
2025 · +3,018.55 (+2.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
147,252
2025 · +9,470.5 (+6.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
-0.82
2025 · +0.39 (+32.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
156,542
2025 · +462.71 (+0.3%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
87.53B
2025 · +554.82M (+0.6%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
107.54B
2025 · +1.87B (+1.8%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
89.52B
2025 · +3.34B (+3.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
47.51B
2024 · -1.15B (-2.4%) since 2023
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GNI (constant LCU)
46.7B
2024 · -1.13B (-2.4%) since 2023
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GNI (current LCU)
60.98B
2025 · +4.62B (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
68.91B
2025 · +7.9B (+13.0%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
-2.37
2024 · -7.68 (-144.5%) since 2023
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
65.76B
2025 · +8.45B (+14.7%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
73.26B
2025 · +4.15B (+6.0%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
60.98B
2025 · +4.62B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
71.87B
2025 · +910.38M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
46.66
2025 · -0.98 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
41.77B
2025 · +713.25M (+1.7%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
47.2B
2025 · +2.76B (+6.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
63.84B
2025 · +360.72M (+0.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
62.21B
2025 · +351.5M (+0.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
81.07B
2025 · +2.6B (+3.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
91.6B
2025 · +6.67B (+7.9%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
0.88
2025 · -0.04 (-4.2%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
70,611
2024 · -2,436.67 (-3.3%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
69,363
2024 · -2,393.63 (-3.3%) since 2023
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
88,769
2025 · +5,517.1 (+6.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
-3.34
2024 · -6.56 (-203.4%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
95,720
2025 · +11,070 (+13.1%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
85,030
2024 · -2,934.29 (-3.3%) since 2023
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
106,640
2025 · +4,560 (+4.5%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
57.57B
2024 · -1.06B (-1.8%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
13.59
2025 · +1.77 (+14.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
19.94
2025 · +1.87 (+10.4%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
12.16B
2025 · +1.98B (+19.4%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
13.74B
2025 · +2.72B (+24.7%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-29.82B
2024 · -3.39B (-12.8%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-32.27B
2024 · -3.7B (-13.0%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
1.34
2013 · +10.62B (+100.0%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-587.7M
2024 · +28M (+4.5%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-636.12M
2024 · +29.62M (+4.4%) since 2023
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.83
2025 · +0.02 (+2.1%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0.87
2025 · +0.03 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
94.07
2025 · +5.79 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
98.65
2025 · +7.18 (+7.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
6.75B
2025 · +89.75M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
8.46B
2025 · +742.35M (+9.6%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
9.55B
2025 · +1.21B (+14.4%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
2.91B
2025 · +473.28M (+19.4%) since 2024
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
3.82
2020
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
4.45
2020
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
0
2020
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
13.97
2020
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
22.79
2020
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
44.95
2020
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
4.04
2020
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
6.49
2020
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
30.34
2020
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
48.65
2020
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
0.52
2020
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
19.61
2024 · +0.96 (+5.1%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
9,137
2024 · +550 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
87.77
2020
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
0
2020
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
94.66
2020
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
66.14
2020
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
15.55
2020
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
23.66
2020
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
74.37
2020
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
49.92
2020
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
40.47
2020
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
7.36
2020
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
2.46B
2020 · -830M (-25.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
38M
2020 · -7M (-15.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
2.42B
2020 · -823M (-25.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
525,000
2020 · -516,000 (-49.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
1.46M
2020 · -1.09M (-42.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
2.97
2020 · -0.96 (-24.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
4.45B
2020 · -1.19B (-21.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
265M
2020 · -203M (-43.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
4.19B
2020 · -988M (-19.1%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
2
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3.5
2022 · -0.11 (-3.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3.9
2022 · +0.14 (+3.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
3.6
2022 · +0.23 (+6.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
3.6
2022 · +0.07 (+2.0%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.5
2022 · -0.4 (-10.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
3.6
2022 · -0.03 (-0.8%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
3.6
2022 · -0.03 (-0.8%) since 2018
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Management practices index
59.95
2020
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.19
2020
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
9.61
2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
14.97
2025 · +0.19 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
166.8
2025 · +8.3 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
68.5
2024 · -6 (-8.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
44.57
2025 · +2.28 (+5.4%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.02
2020 · -0.75 (-27.0%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
66.87
2025 · +1.7 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
28.17B
2025 · +2.12B (+8.2%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
0.16
2023 · -0.02 (-12.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
97.15
2023 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
1.37
2023 · -0.42 (-23.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
1.88
2023 · -0.35 (-15.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
46.03
2025 · +0.74 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
147.24B
2025 · +63.39M (+0.0%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
47.09
2025 · +3.78 (+8.7%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
146.8
2025 · +12.1 (+9.0%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
70.3
2024 · -2.7 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
12.66
2025 · +0.87 (+7.4%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
107.7
2024 · -5.2 (-4.6%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
56.33
2025 · +2.61 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
78.65
2025 · -1.79 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
47.95
2024 · +0.48 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
18.39B
2025 · +2.19B (+13.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
1.49
2023 · +0.15 (+11.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
91.37
2023 · -0.8 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
2.22
2023 · -0.06 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
2.53
2023 · +0.45 (+21.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
1.97
2023 · +0.43 (+27.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.45
2023 · -0.1 (-17.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.6
2023 · +0.19 (+47.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.87
2023 · -0.1 (-10.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
6.1
2023 · +0.37 (+6.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
26.22B
2023 · -771.97M (-2.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · -0 (-76.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.97
2023 · +0.51 (+111.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
0.12
2023 · +0.03 (+34.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.08
2023 · -0.03 (-25.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
0.18
2023 · +0.02 (+12.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.13
2023 · +0.05 (+59.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
0.97
2023 · +0.51 (+111.6%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
85.5
2024 · -5.2 (-5.7%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
4.68
2025 · -6.03 (-56.3%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
3.65
2025 · -0.03 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
177.05B
2025 · +2.49B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
35.51
2025 · -2.52 (-6.6%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
94.6
2024 · -5.7 (-5.7%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
5.07
2024 · -0.91 (-15.1%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
635.12M
2024 · -157.79M (-19.9%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
16.87B
2023 · -392.97M (-2.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · -0.02 (-94.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
2.53
2023 · +0.45 (+21.9%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
4.11
2025 · +0.18 (+4.5%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
4.04
2025 · -0.26 (-6.1%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
396.26M
1993 · +71.94M (+22.2%) since 1992
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
0
1994 · -0 (-11.7%) since 1993
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
24,789
1994 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1993
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
8.4
1994 · -0.28 (-3.2%) since 1993
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
454.91M
1994 · +19.29M (+4.4%) since 1993
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
-0.71
1994 · +5.02 (+87.6%) since 1991
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
-104.09M
1994 · +567.25M (+84.5%) since 1991
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
-1.28
1994 · -1.61 (-478.3%) since 1991
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
-187.28M
1994 · -226.77M (-574.3%) since 1991
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
2.9
2024 · +0.17 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
2.5B
2024 · +260.35M (+11.6%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
0.82
2024 · +1.14 (+349.8%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
702.4M
2024 · +970.3M (+362.2%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
3.37
2024 · -0.31 (-8.4%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
1.29B
2024 · -1.05M (-0.1%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
38.43B
2024 · +3.22B (+9.1%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
27.12
2024 · -1.91 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
10.42B
2024 · +199.95M (+2.0%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
28.64
2024 · +1.65 (+6.1%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
24.68B
2024 · +2.52B (+11.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
25.29
2024 · -0.32 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
12.41
2024 · +0.36 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
9.72B
2024 · +701.11M (+7.8%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
35.57
2024 · +1.92 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
55.38
2024 · +1.92 (+3.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
13.67B
2024 · +1.82B (+15.4%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
0
1994 · -0 (-7.3%) since 1993
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
24,789
1994 · +0 (+0.0%) since 1993
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
20.51
2023 · +0.06 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
7.67B
2024 · +553.2M (+7.8%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.93
2025 · -0.08 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
86.88
2025 · -1.52 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
34.68B
2023 · +3.3B (+10.5%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
7.38
2023 · -0.49 (-6.3%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
2.74B
2024 · +181.55M (+7.1%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.98
2025 · +0.03 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
92.81
2025 · +0.57 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
0.6
2023 · +0.25 (+69.3%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
0.63
2024 · +0.04 (+7.3%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
243.7M
2024 · +35.5M (+17.1%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
12.11
2023 · +0.39 (+3.3%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
4.46B
2024 · +260.25M (+6.2%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.19
2025 · +0.11 (+9.8%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
86.51
2025 · +1.87 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
106.99
2021 · -4.02 (-3.6%) since 2020
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.64
2025 · -0.11 (-6.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
83.78
2025 · -1.88 (-2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.71
2025 · -0.03 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
86.77
2025 · -0.49 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
59.58
2023 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
21.71B
2024 · +1.05B (+5.1%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
1.6
2025 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
87.09
2025 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.31
2020 · -0.01 (-1.8%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
1,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
1.53
2022 · +0.91 (+145.0%) since 2021
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
1.54
2022 · +1.22 (+375.0%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
1.52
2022 · +1.21 (+382.4%) since 2020
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
560
2021 · +558 (+27900.0%) since 2020
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
35
2025 · +1.67 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
85.82
2024 · -3.12 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
91.53
2024 · -2.03 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
78.33
2024 · -2.81 (-3.5%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
74.22
2024 · +4.22 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
85
2024 · -15 (-15.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 3 of 3) preview
People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
60.79
2027 · -0.38 (-0.6%) since 2026
Chart it · Labour markets: participation, employment and informality preview
International migrant stock (% of population)
51.2
2024 · +3.9 (+8.2%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
344,309
2024 · +46,247 (+15.5%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Net migration
5,237
2025 · -440 (-7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
20.01B
2025 · +1.27B (+6.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
2.67
2025 · -0.02 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
2.7B
2025 · +189.58M (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Regions & maps 7
Foreign country
8.7
2025 · -0.6 (-6.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
In the same region
313.3
2025 · +3.2 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
No response
0.8
2022 · -1.4 (-63.6%) since 2021
Chart it · Commuting openness: does a region's workforce work in it? preview
Euro per inhabitant
127,000
2024 · +4,000 (+3.3%) since 2023
Million euro
86,180
2024 · +4,064.81 (+5.0%) since 2023
Purchasing power standard (PPS, EU27 from 2020), per inhabitant
97,700
2024 · +2,600 (+2.7%) since 2023
NAMA_10R_3POPGDP
678.44
2024 · +10.68 (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Regional population: the denominator every regional ratio needs preview
Society 470
Compulsory education, duration (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.19
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
0.85
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
240.1
2025 · +1.55 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
239.86
2025 · +2.74 (+1.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
145.36
2025 · +0.92 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
141.7
2025 · +2.19 (+1.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
143.5
2025 · +1.62 (+1.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
45.42
2025 · +2.14 (+4.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
50.85
2025 · -1.01 (-1.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
48.49
2025 · +0.78 (+1.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
239.06
2025 · +3.38 (+1.4%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
2.95
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
2.03
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
3.83
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
2.27
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
1.59
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.74
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
10.09
2016 · +1 (+11.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
1.23
2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.99
2020 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2020 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.16
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
98.39
2023 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
98.17
2023 · -0.86 (-0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
98.28
2023 · -0.44 (-0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
105.09
2017 · +2.74 (+2.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
106.44
2017 · +3.4 (+3.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
105.78
2017 · +3.08 (+3.0%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
88.03
2017 · +1.17 (+1.4%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
89.34
2017 · +1.58 (+1.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
86.77
2017 · +0.79 (+0.9%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
3.35
2017 · +0.2 (+6.3%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
3.73
2017 · +0.08 (+2.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
77.29
2024 · -2.04 (-2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
75.81
2024 · -0.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils
43,020
2024 · +770 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.84
2017 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
8.3
2016 · -0.15 (-1.8%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
92.2
2020 · +0.7 (+0.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
91.98
2020 · +0.33 (+0.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
92.4
2020 · +1.05 (+1.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
99.22
2024 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
95.03
2017 · -0.5 (-0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
99.55
2024 · +0.24 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
95.07
2015 · +1.6 (+1.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
98.9
2024 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.76
2015 · +1.55 (+1.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
98.36
2017 · -0.44 (-0.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
98.29
2015 · +1.78 (+1.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
97.71
2015 · +1.48 (+1.5%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.26
2024 · -0.34 (-57.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
0.41
2023 · +0.24 (+137.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
0.77
2023 · +0.26 (+51.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary
111
2024 · -143 (-56.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary, female
85
2023 · +50 (+142.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Children out of school, primary, male
169
2023 · +60 (+55.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
90.65
2023 · +0.68 (+0.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
100.62
2024 · +3.48 (+3.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
99.23
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
99.9
2024 · +2.2 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
3.55
2017 · +0.14 (+4.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
96.39
2020 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
96.07
2020 · -0.42 (-0.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
96.22
2020 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2016
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
79.83
2020 · -4.39 (-5.2%) since 2016
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
77.01
2020 · -4.77 (-5.8%) since 2016
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
78.38
2020 · -4.59 (-5.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers
5,877.73
2024 · +398.26 (+7.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Primary education, teachers (% female)
76.38
2024 · +0.34 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
3.29
2017 · -0.19 (-5.5%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
3.92
2017 · -0.37 (-8.6%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
3.61
2017 · -0.28 (-7.3%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
10.28
2024 · -0.4 (-3.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 3 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
90.7
2023 · -0.79 (-0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
90.67
2023 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
46.91
2023 · +0.26 (+0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
50.06
2023 · -1.02 (-2.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
48.49
2023 · -0.39 (-0.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
75.97
2023 · +0.61 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
78.46
2023 · -0.74 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
77.22
2023 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2022
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Progression to secondary school (%)
96.45
1978 · -2.27 (-2.3%) since 1977
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, female (%)
96.14
1978 · -1.31 (-1.3%) since 1977
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Progression to secondary school, male (%)
96.76
1978 · -3.24 (-3.2%) since 1977
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
10.14
2016 · -0.33 (-3.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
8.83
2016 · -0.62 (-6.6%) since 2015
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
7.97
2016 · -0.76 (-8.7%) since 2015
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
108.58
2024 · +0.83 (+0.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
83.58
2017 · -1.06 (-1.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
109.88
2024 · +1.2 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
85.23
2017 · -1.12 (-1.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
107.36
2024 · +0.5 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
82.03
2017 · -1 (-1.2%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
18.87
2024 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, general pupils
32,144
2017 · +250 (+0.8%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
49.47
2017 · -0.34 (-0.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils
53,672
2024 · +1,414 (+2.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, pupils (% female)
49.15
2017 · -0.3 (-0.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, vocational pupils
16,067
2017 · +246 (+1.6%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
48.51
2017 · -0.2 (-0.4%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 4 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
1.7
2024 · -0.2 (-10.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
1.3
2024 · -0.3 (-18.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
2.07
2024 · -0.11 (-5.1%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
2.11
2023 · -0.07 (-3.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3.57
2023 · -0.08 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
2.84
2023 · -0.08 (-2.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
40.58
2023 · -0.29 (-0.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
43.12
2023 · -0.07 (-0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 5 of 6) preview
Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
41.85
2023 · -0.18 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
26.49
2023 · +2.64 (+11.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
31.77
2023 · -0.37 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
29.14
2023 · +1.12 (+4.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
46.04
2023 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
46.78
2023 · -0.46 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
46.41
2023 · -0.21 (-0.5%) since 2022
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
9.15
2016 · +0.22 (+2.5%) since 2015
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
22.41
2024 · +0.87 (+4.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
24.42
2024 · +0.97 (+4.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
20.54
2024 · +0.8 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
6,748
2024 · +257.23 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
55.6
2024 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
3,752
2024 · +140.29 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
37.21
2024 · +1.01 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
87.9
2022 · -0.65 (-0.7%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
90.13
2022 · +2.65 (+3.0%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
98.21
2022 · +0.92 (+0.9%) since 2021
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
90.04
2022 · +0.95 (+1.1%) since 2021
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
31.6
2015 · +0.76 (+2.5%) since 2014
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
40.71
2015 · -1.47 (-3.5%) since 2014
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
13.1
2015 · +0.45 (+3.6%) since 2014
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
3.74
2022 · +0.06 (+1.6%) since 2021
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
8.45
2022 · -0.24 (-2.8%) since 2021
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
19.69
2015 · +0.24 (+1.2%) since 2014
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
19.41
2015 · -1.13 (-5.5%) since 2014
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
42.76
2015 · +1.64 (+4.0%) since 2014
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
46.53
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
355,974
2025 · +3,797 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
15.75
2025 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
68.44
2025 · -0.3 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
0.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
0.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.47
2025 · +0.23 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.24
2025 · -0.3 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.34
2025 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2024
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
68.21
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
89.18
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
76.38
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
14.93
2021 · -1.68 (-10.1%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
5.24
2021 · -0.2 (-3.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
79.83
2021 · +1.88 (+2.4%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
48.28
2025 · +0.32 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
47.55
2025 · +0.36 (+0.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
47.88
2025 · +0.34 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
2.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
2.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
13
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
10
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
15
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
11.7
2019 · +0.4 (+3.5%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
15.4
2023 · +0.6 (+4.1%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
15.4
2023 · +0.5 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
3
2012
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
10.82
2020 · -0.71 (-6.2%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
5.1
2020 · -0.34 (-6.3%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
16.5
2020 · -1.1 (-6.3%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
29.81
2024 · +0.62 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
84
2024 · +1 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
3.95
2023 · -0.04 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
98
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.14
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
7.8
2021 · -0.3 (-3.7%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
5.8
2021 · -0.3 (-4.9%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
9.8
2021 · -0.1 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
1.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
13.72
2023 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2022
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
99.65
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
97.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
99.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
2.98
2017 · +0.1 (+3.5%) since 2016
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.9
2009 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2003
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
5.8
2024 · +1.3 (+28.9%) since 2011
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.01
2023 · +0.01 (+90.3%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
6,680
2023 · -6,034 (-47.5%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
7.75
2020 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
12.5
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
9.6
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
15.8
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
1
2023 · +1 since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
21,933
2012
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
97.6
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
98.87
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
97.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
15.5
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
24.5
2024 · -0.1 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
23.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
25.5
2024 · -0.2 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0.4
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
80.75
2016 · +4.92 (+6.5%) since 2015
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
11
2023 · +5 (+83.3%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.08
2021 · +0.03 (+47.3%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0
2021 · -0 (-50.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.16
2021 · +0.05 (+45.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
96.32
2024 · +0.31 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
88.98
2024 · +0.26 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
96.94
2024 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.27
2021 · -1.17 (-21.5%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
12.13
2021 · -1.75 (-12.6%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.89
2024 · +0.1 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
8,169.91
2024 · +658.92 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
8,807.59
2024 · +478.49 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.12
2024 · +0.11 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
86.92
2024 · +0.31 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
10.92
2024 · +0.48 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
7,101.4
2024 · +596.28 (+9.2%) since 2023
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
7,655.67
2024 · +442.01 (+6.1%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
11.84
2024 · -0.34 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
967.3
2024 · +52.82 (+5.8%) since 2023
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,042.8
2024 · +28.72 (+2.8%) since 2023
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
1.24
2024 · +0.02 (+1.8%) since 2023
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
101.21
2024 · +9.82 (+10.7%) since 2023
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
109.11
2024 · +7.76 (+7.7%) since 2023
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
7.5
2024 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
4.1
2019 · -2.6 (-38.8%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
1.9
2019
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
8.5
2024 · -0.27 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
694.82
2024 · +35.81 (+5.4%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
749.05
2024 · +18.26 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.22
2021 · -1.47 (-15.2%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
95
2024 · +12 (+14.5%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
38
2020 · +2 (+5.6%) since 2019
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
4
2024 · -0.03 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
9.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
6.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.25
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
85.5
2024 · +0.5 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
81
2024 · -0.7 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
83.2
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
33.67
2023 · -0.32 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
57.26
2023 · -6.09 (-9.6%) since 2022
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
1.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
1.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
2
2024 · -0.1 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
2.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
0.6
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
14.13
2023 · -3.06 (-17.8%) since 2022
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
12.58
2023 · -0.19 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.55
2023 · -2.87 (-64.9%) since 2022
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
11.66
2023 · +0.06 (+0.5%) since 2022
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.92
2023 · -0.25 (-21.4%) since 2022
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
92.58
2024 · +0.77 (+0.8%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
83
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
98
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
62
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
91
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
88
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
52,885
2025 · +659 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
15.51
2025 · -0.03 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
55,285
2025 · +697 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
15.98
2025 · -0.04 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
108,170
2025 · +1,356 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
5.09
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
5.24
2025 · +0.04 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
5.19
2025 · -0.02 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
5.29
2025 · -0.08 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
5.22
2025 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
5.45
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
5.16
2025 · +0.09 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
5.36
2025 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
229,794
2025 · +2,371 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
67.37
2025 · -0.26 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
240,380
2025 · +2,382 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
69.49
2025 · -0.35 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
470,174
2025 · +4,753 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
5.35
2025 · -0.06 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
5.67
2025 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.71
2025 · -0.29 (-4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.08
2025 · -0.26 (-3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
7.74
2025 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.01
2025 · -0.15 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
89.22
2024 · +0.72 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
46.11
2025 · +0.65 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
23.1
2025 · +0.59 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
23.01
2025 · +0.06 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.92
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
8.02
2025 · +0.07 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.62
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.64
2025 · -0.04 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.21
2025 · +0.04 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
7.25
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.83
2025 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
7.02
2025 · -0.09 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.72
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
7.11
2025 · -0.09 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.12
2025 · +0.13 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
6.33
2025 · +0.19 (+3.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
15.81
2025 · +0.34 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
58,392
2025 · +1,792 (+3.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
17.12
2025 · +0.29 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
50,234
2025 · +2,057 (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
14.52
2025 · +0.38 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
108,626
2025 · +3,849 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
4.98
2025 · +0.11 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
4.88
2025 · +0.16 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
4.03
2025 · +0.09 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
3.69
2025 · +0.07 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
3.18
2025 · +0.11 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
2.8
2025 · +0.1 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
4.93
2025 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
3.16
2025 · +0.05 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2017
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
100
2020
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
100
2020
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2011
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Population, female
341,071
2025 · +4,822 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
49.65
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population, male
345,899
2025 · +5,136 (+1.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
50.35
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of GNI)
0.32
2023 · -0.05 (-12.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, to the least developed countries (current US$)
190.85M
2023 · -5.88M (-3.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI)
1
2017 · -0.01 (-0.5%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (constant 2023 US$)
578.8M
2024 · -1.51M (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Net ODA provided, total (current US$)
596.62M
2024 · +16.31M (+2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Millennium development goals preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
3.84
2023
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
3.19
2023
Gini index
33.6
2023 · -0.5 (-1.5%) since 2022
Income share held by fourth 20%
23.2
2023 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2022
Income share held by highest 10%
25
2023 · -0.6 (-2.3%) since 2022
Income share held by highest 20%
40.7
2023 · -0.4 (-1.0%) since 2022
Income share held by lowest 10%
2.8
2023 · -0.1 (-3.4%) since 2022
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Income share held by second 20%
12
2023 · +0.2 (+1.7%) since 2022
Income share held by third 20%
17
2023 · +0.1 (+0.6%) since 2022
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
3.3
2023 · -0.9 (-21.4%) since 2022
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
0.02
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0
2023 · -0.1 (-100.0%) since 2022
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0
2023 · -0.1 (-100.0%) since 2022
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.2
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
17.3
2021
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
15
2023 · -1.8 (-10.7%) since 2022
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
14.4
2023 · -1.6 (-10.0%) since 2022
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
0.4
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
41.96
2018
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
90.67
2018
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.66
2025 · +0.02 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.03
2025 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.39
2025 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
53.76
2025 · -0.29 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
54.63
2025 · -0.66 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.41
2025 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
61.8
2025 · +0.47 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.6
2025 · -0.21 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
58.23
2025 · -0.1 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.16
2025 · -0.31 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
26.06
2025 · -2.44 (-8.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.94
2025 · +0.99 (+3.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
27.86
2025 · -2.11 (-7.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.6
2025 · +0.36 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
26.99
2025 · -2.27 (-7.8%) since 2024
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
26.88
2024 · +9.89 (+58.3%) since 2023
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.81
2025 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.8
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.34
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.15
2025 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.77
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
6.95
2025 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
90.19
2025 · -0.03 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
89.2
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
89.66
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.98
2025 · -0.01 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.5
2025 · +0.03 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.72
2025 · +0.01 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.64
2025 · -0.18 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.21
2025 · -0.07 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.36
2025 · -0.29 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
91.48
2025 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
97.2
2025 · +0.09 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
86.51
2025 · +0.31 (+0.4%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
262,554
2025 · -1,310.09 (-0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.01
2025 · +0.21 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
32.12
2025 · -2.7 (-7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.2
2025 · +0.5 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
34.11
2025 · -5.55 (-14.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.68
2025 · +0.36 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
33.15
2025 · -4.17 (-11.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.47
2025 · -0.17 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
58.63
2025 · -0.36 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.44
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
65.5
2025 · -0.36 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
65.87
2025 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.89
2025 · -0.04 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
61.5
2025 · -0.26 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
62.27
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.74
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
79.78
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
78.8
2024 · +0.45 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
80.76
2024 · -0.42 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
37.86
2024 · -2.94 (-7.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
31.86
2024 · -0.87 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
44.28
2024 · -4.95 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
53.04
2024 · -0.09 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
60.76
2024 · +0.31 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
87.75
2025 · +0.21 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
89.01
2025 · -0.85 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
57.1
2024 · +0.2 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
44.86
2024 · -1.41 (-3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
27.2
2024 · -2.11 (-7.2%) since 2023
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Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
35.51
2024 · -1.66 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
9.64
2024 · -0.87 (-8.3%) since 2023
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.59
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
10.79
2024 · +4.82 (+80.8%) since 2023
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.23
2025 · -0.06 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
7.73
2025 · -2.5 (-24.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.43
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
4.87
2024 · +1.13 (+30.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
5.22
2024 · +1.51 (+40.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
4.54
2024 · +0.77 (+20.5%) since 2023
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Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
10.41
2024 · +0.76 (+7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
7.52
2024 · -4.84 (-39.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
12.62
2024 · +4.87 (+62.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
7.38
2024 · +2.11 (+40.1%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
7.76
2024 · +2.3 (+42.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
7.07
2024 · +1.97 (+38.5%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
6.82
2025 · +0.56 (+8.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
6.18
2025 · -0.39 (-5.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
6.48
2025 · +0.05 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.54
2025 · +1.36 (+7.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
18.14
2024 · -4.56 (-20.1%) since 2023
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.04
2025 · -1.53 (-6.2%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
24.45
2024 · +8.88 (+57.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.47
2025 · -0.22 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
21.59
2024 · +2.77 (+14.7%) since 2023
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PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
7.43
2023 · -1.65 (-18.1%) since 2022
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PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
68.78
2017 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2016
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Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
262.97
2024 · +4.11 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Urban land area (sq. km)
283.5
2015 · +75.44 (+36.3%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
184 partners
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.55 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.91 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.11 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,180.69 index, 0-10000
2024 · -1.21 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
25.65 % of exports
2024 · -0.39 (-1.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.86 nats
2024 · +0.01 (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Value chains 19
Capital expenditure of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
3.9B EUR
2019 · +182.89M (+4.9%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
Employees of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
314,606 persons
2019 · -10,328 (-3.2%) since 2018
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Market capitalisation of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
92B EUR
2019 · +35.43B (+62.6%) since 2018
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Net sales of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
118.07B EUR
2019 · +19.93B (+20.3%) since 2018
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Profits of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
10.31B EUR
2019 · +2.75B (+36.3%) since 2018
Chart it · Corporate R&D investment by country of headquarters (EU Scoreboard) preview
R&D intensity of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
0.89 % of net sales
2019 · -0.12 (-11.8%) since 2018
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R&D investment of Scoreboard companies headquartered here
1.06B EUR
2019 · +60.57M (+6.1%) since 2018
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Scoreboard companies headquartered here
15 companies
2019 · -3 (-16.7%) since 2018
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Domestic value added as a share of gross exports
32.78 % of gross exports
2022 · -0.53 (-1.6%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Inward flow, total (gross)
53,322
2022 · +5,267.93 (+11.0%) since 2021
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Inward flow, total (va)
37.37M
2022 · +2.34M (+6.7%) since 2021
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Largest partner's share (gross)
20.36 % of exports
2022 · +1.98 (+10.8%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Largest partner's share (va)
20.78 % of exports
2022 · +1.96 (+10.4%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (gross)
107,214
2022 · +7,079.4 (+7.1%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Outward flow, total (va)
35.14M
2022 · +1.79M (+5.4%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (gross)
980.63 index
2022 · +19.4 (+2.0%) since 2021
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Partner concentration (HHI, 0-10000) (va)
984.07 index
2022 · +22.51 (+2.3%) since 2021
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Partners taking at least 1% of exports (gross)
15 partners
2022 · +1 (+7.1%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Partners taking at least 1% of exports (va)
15 partners
2022 · +1 (+7.1%) since 2021
Chart it · Trade network measures - gross against value added preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 28.34B | 14.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 26.33B | 13.8% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 24.53B | 12.9% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 23.33B | 12.3% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 18.1B | 9.5% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 16.08B | 8.5% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 15.06B | 7.9% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 13.81B | 7.3% | 2025 |
| Belgium | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 8.81B | 4.6% | 2025 |
| Germany | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 7.69B | 4.0% | 2025 |
| Germany | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.51B | 2.4% | 2025 |
| France | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 3.55B | 1.9% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.