Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mauritius
MUS
ISO2 MU
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
1314 indicators
Environment & energy 167
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
16.52
2024 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
40.86
2024 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
817.2
2024 · +1 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
4.62
2025 · +0.38 (+9.1%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
745.9M
2025 · +113.7M (+18.0%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
47.87
2022 · -1.88 (-3.8%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
35.31
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.06
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
70,620
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
2,041
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
1,288.9
2024 · -212.6 (-14.2%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
11,890
2024 · +259.7 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
74.4
2024 · -3.84 (-4.9%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.18
2025 · -0.15 (-4.6%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.72
2025 · -0.2 (-3.3%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
1,030.77
2004 · +724.31 (+236.4%) since 2003
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
140.78
2024 · +9.97 (+7.6%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
85.95
2024 · -7.12 (-7.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
19.14
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
382.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
2,000
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
108
2024 · -21 (-16.3%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
110.1
2024 · -14.07 (-11.3%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
2.05
2024 · +0.05 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
1,523.76
2015 · -152.23 (-9.1%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
2.65
2015 · -0.25 (-8.8%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
53.01
2015 · -5.09 (-8.8%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.52
2015 · -0.17 (-24.5%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
2,010
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.36
2025 · -0.27 (-42.7%) since 2024
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.26
2025 · -0.1 (-7.0%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.71
2025 · -0.18 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Rural population
758,222
2025 · -1,501 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
60.96
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.2
2025 · +0.05 (+20.9%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
22.97
2022 · +1.02 (+4.6%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.63
2022 · +0.03 (+4.6%) since 2021
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Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best)
3.5
2011
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
3.52
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
-0.16
2025 · +0.07 (+28.8%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.71
2015 · +0.03 (+1.7%) since 2000
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Population, total
1.24M
2025 · -2,038 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
0
2025 · +0 since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.87
2015 · +0.25 (+41.3%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
17.4
2015 · +5.09 (+41.3%) since 2000
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Urban population
485,519
2025 · -537 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
39.04
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
-0.11
2025 · +0.09 (+44.3%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
1.19
2015 · +0.2 (+19.8%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
1.76
2024 · +0.29 (+19.7%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
7.98
2024 · -0.97 (-10.9%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
2,587.94
2024 · +122.87 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
5.65
2024 · -0.08 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
39.1
2024 · +5.56 (+16.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
3.54
2024 · +0.66 (+23.0%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
42.73
2024 · -6.12 (-12.5%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
81.83
2024 · -0.56 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
18.14
2021 · -1.98 (-9.9%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
542.75M
2021 · -37.21M (-6.4%) since 2020
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
2.15
2021 · +0.03 (+1.4%) since 2020
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
1,228.63
2024 · +48.04 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
44.12
2024 · -0.48 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
34.79
2023 · -2.67 (-7.1%) since 2009
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
0
2025 · -0 (-33.2%) since 2024
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
22.88
2025 · +1.26 (+5.8%) since 2024
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
25.8
2024 · +0.89 (+3.6%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
22.66
2024 · +0.24 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
23.17M
2023 · -46.33M (-66.7%) since 2014
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
21.68
2021 · -2.47 (-10.2%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
8.6
2021 · -0.8 (-8.5%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
78.14
2023 · +59.49 (+319.0%) since 2009
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2023 · +0 since 2009
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
99
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
12
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+6.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.24
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.35
2024 · +0.01 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0
2022 · +0 since 2021
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-1.28
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-0.01
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-1.28
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
30
2022 · +9 (+42.9%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
13.2
2024 · +0.48 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
0.56
2024 · +0 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.52
2024 · +0 (+0.5%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
0
2017 · +0 since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
60.71
2017 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
6.47
2024 · +0.15 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
5.19
2024 · +0.13 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
5.05
2023 · +0.34 (+7.3%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
1,887.55
2024 · -467 (-19.8%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
38,022
2024 · +2,223.54 (+6.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
271.11
2024 · +6.99 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
4.41
2024 · +0.08 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
3.54
2024 · +0.07 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.55
2024 · +0.05 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
1.23
2024 · +0.02 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.13
2024 · -0 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.3
2024 · -0.01 (-2.9%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.33
2024 · +0.06 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
22.97
2022 · +1.02 (+4.6%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
8.04
2024 · +3.36 (+72.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
0.17
2024 · +0.01 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+5.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · -0 (-6.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.04
2024 · +0 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
103
2022 · +12 (+13.2%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
39,909
2024 · +1,756.54 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
250.95
2024 · +8.05 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
21.38
2022 · +0.73 (+3.5%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
170.21
2023 · +14.57 (+9.4%) since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
1.5M
2023 · +393,163 (+35.4%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
10,794
2023 · +3,193 (+42.0%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
50.55
2022 · +1.79 (+3.7%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
1.58
2022 · +0.09 (+6.2%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
468,254
2024 · +19,727 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
355,600
2024 · +12,900 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
27.97
2024 · +1.07 (+4.0%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
468,800
2024 · +5,000 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
36.88
2024 · +0.46 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
213
2024 · +150 (+238.1%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
111
2024 · +12 (+12.1%) since 2023
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
1.7M
2003 · -336.5M (-99.5%) since 2001
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
383M
2009 · +340.4M (+799.1%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
24.57
2021 · -9.16 (-27.2%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
2.2M
2024 · +90,400 (+4.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
172.68
2024 · +7.43 (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
23.17M
2023 · -46.33M (-66.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
383M
2009 · +340.4M (+799.1%) since 1997
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
2,178.97
2022 · +6.56 (+0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
2.75
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
2,688
2024 · -422 (-13.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
3,857
2024 · +1,054 (+37.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
1,992
2024 · +33 (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
1.26
2024 · +0.14 (+12.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
4.76
2024 · -0.34 (-6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
73.31
2024 · -6.19 (-7.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
72.44
2024 · +5.93 (+8.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
74.23
2024 · +5.21 (+7.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
2,157.69
2024 · -333.01 (-13.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 99
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
123.17
2024 · -0.42 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
3.4B
2024 · -276.09M (-7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
11.16B
2024 · +1.71B (+18.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
20.36B
2024 · +1.28B (+6.7%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
8.48
2024 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-7.03
2024 · -2.08 (-42.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
4.98
2025 · +0.42 (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
16.16B
2025 · +1.22B (+8.2%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
28,770
2025 · +924.62 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-479.28M
2024 · -376.06M (-364.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
8.9B
2024 · -417.76M (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
5.51B
2024 · -141.67M (-2.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
92.94M
2024 · -20.29M (-17.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
-8.33M
2024 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
-18.18M
2024 · +1.85M (+9.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-53,000
2024 · +177,000 (+77.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
0
2022 · +21.23M (+100.0%) since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
-147,360
2024 · +719.4 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
211.25M
2024 · -20.14M (-8.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-1.8M
2024 · -42.43M (-104.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
191.88M
2024 · -20.71M (-9.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
-991,917
2024 · -2.59M (-162.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-141.67M
2024 · -134.73M (-1941.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
718,900
2023 · -400,000 (-35.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
90,620
2022 · -269,680 (-74.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-58.34M
2024 · -207M (-139.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-83.34M
2024 · +72.28M (+46.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
92.94M
2024 · -20.24M (-17.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
0
2024 · -53,000 (-100.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
1.59M
2024 · +122,000 (+8.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-395.94M
2024 · -448.34M (-855.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
190.08M
2024 · -63.14M (-24.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-195,000
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
-394.36M
2024 · -448.22M (-832.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
54.78
2024 · +5.28 (+10.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
303.99M
2024 · -8.75M (-2.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
5.31
2024 · -0.43 (-7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
1.03B
2024 · -300.15M (-22.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
1.66B
2024 · -312.53M (-15.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
11.91M
2024 · +19,223 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
8.57
2024 · +3.54 (+70.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
87.94M
2024 · +21.23M (+31.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
6.23
2024 · -2.15 (-25.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
5.25
2024 · -0.44 (-7.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
40.17
2024 · -1.22 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
9.06
2025 · -0.46 (-4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
12.17
2025 · -0.38 (-3.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
3.45
2025 · -0.24 (-6.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
263.13
2024 · +4.85 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
142.32
2025 · +1.82 (+1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
1.06T
2025 · +83.58B (+8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
8.58
2025 · -4.08 (-32.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
2.23
2025 · -0.24 (-9.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
2.44
2025 · -3.61 (-59.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
6.02
2025 · -1.81 (-23.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
5.23
2025 · +0.7 (+15.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
14.17
2024 · +0.06 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
176.59
2025 · +6.26 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,991.31
2024 · +55.63 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
72
2025 · +2.18 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
92
2025 · -1 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
55.02
2025 · -6.06 (-9.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
8.89B
2025 · -234.44M (-2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
72.03
2025 · +2.17 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
1.08T
2025 · +82.38B (+8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
1.05T
2025 · +37.3B (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-56.75M
2024 · -206.88M (-137.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
-0.19
2025 · -10 (-102.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
1.6
2025 · -0.09 (-5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
259.19M
2025 · +5.74M (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
2.78
2024 · -0.26 (-8.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
41.77
2024 · +3.78 (+10.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
5.16
2024 · +1.38 (+36.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
89.6
2024 · -0.93 (-1.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
87.44
2024 · -1.96 (-2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
91.78
2024 · +0.04 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
89.56
2024 · -2.76 (-3.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
86.33
2024 · -4.22 (-4.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
84.1
2024 · -1.09 (-1.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
91.77
2024 · +1.26 (+1.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
93.45
2024 · -0.29 (-0.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
89.78
2024 · +6.16 (+7.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
233
2025 · +161 (+223.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
439
2025 · -192 (-30.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
40.9
2025 · +1.45 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
102.95
2025 · -2.75 (-2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
4.54
2025 · +0.4 (+9.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
143.84
2025 · -1.31 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
72.03
2025 · +2.17 (+3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
257
2025 · +175 (+213.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
130.74
2025 · +4.93 (+3.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
3.92
2025 · +0.21 (+5.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
4.46
2025 · -0.77 (-14.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
9
2025 · -0.38 (-4.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
46
2025 · -0.42 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
4.89
2025 · -0.57 (-10.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
4.31
2025 · -1.52 (-26.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
24
2025 · +14 (+140.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
283
2025 · +20 (+7.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 11
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
5,862 t
2024 · +871 (+17.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
1,367 t
2024 · -284 (-17.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
2,713 t
2024 · +117 (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 (+3.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
2.13
2025 · -0.15 (-6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.16
2025 · +0.13 (+12.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 (+3.2%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
8.17M
2024 · -116,708 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
622,503
2024 · +292,578 (+88.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
7
2024 · -7 (-50.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
7
2024 · +4 (+133.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.26
2024 · +0.02 (+9.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
688.53
2024 · -164.15 (-19.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
205.31
2023 · -42.57 (-17.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
130.27
2018 · +75.9 (+139.6%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 515
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
65.04
2025 · -2.07 (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
74.91
2025 · -3.4 (-4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
139.94
2025 · -5.48 (-3.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
333,548
2023 · +19,145 (+6.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
49,522
2023 · +278 (+0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
90,000
2006 · -120,000 (-57.1%) since 2005
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
109,326
2023 · -35,277 (-24.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
30,000
1982 · -10,000 (-25.0%) since 1981
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
7,884
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
14.27M
2023 · +6.61M (+86.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
702,000
2021 · -808,169 (-53.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
56.4M
2023 · +30.98M (+121.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
4.48M
2023 · +499,566 (+12.6%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
2,102
2014 · -37,898 (-94.7%) since 2007
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
2,161
2022 · -11,150 (-83.8%) since 2021
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
13,879
2023 · -216,121 (-94.0%) since 2010
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
550,354
2023 · +538,065 (+4378.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
-1.51M
2023 · -7.56M (-125.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
325,731
2023 · +277,900 (+581.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
74,121
2013 · -54,315 (-42.3%) since 2012
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
10,000
2005 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2004
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
14,519
2021 · -12,838 (-46.9%) since 2020
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
-11,395
2017 · -124,853 (-110.0%) since 2014
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
35,605
2023 · +32,935 (+1233.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
4,977
2023 · -74 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
2,015
2019 · -27,331 (-93.1%) since 2018
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
29,087
2020 · +15,837 (+119.5%) since 2019
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
1.14M
2023 · +447,424 (+64.9%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of GNI)
0.6
2023 · +0.06 (+10.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
3.38
2023 · +0.43 (+14.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
0.41
2023 · +0.05 (+12.6%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
53,848
2023 · +52,613 (+4260.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
76.26M
2023 · +31.59M (+70.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
10,968
2023 · -291,109 (-96.4%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
94.86M
2023 · +12.36M (+15.0%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
94.86M
2023 · +17.01M (+21.8%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
94.86M
2023 · +12.36M (+15.0%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
94.86M
2023 · +17.01M (+21.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
522,275
2023 · +109,898 (+26.6%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
397,483
2023 · -49,884 (-11.2%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-59,670
2020 · +531,330 (+89.9%) since 2019
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
446,073
2023 · +186,292 (+71.7%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
490,000
2007 · +470,000 (+2350.0%) since 2006
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
1.57M
2022 · +578,723 (+58.2%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
220,000
2023 · -32,880 (-13.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
470,000
2003 · +9,999.99 (+2.2%) since 2002
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
580,000
2008 · -1.06M (-64.6%) since 2007
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
10,000
1997 · -190,000 (-95.0%) since 1996
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
1.02M
2023 · +537,390 (+111.4%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
2.31
2023 · +0.18 (+8.4%) since 2022
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
75.97
2023 · +14.3 (+23.2%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
83.25
2024 · -6.92 (-7.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.04
2021 · +0.01 (+1.3%) since 2019
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
11.82
2024 · -1.15 (-8.9%) since 2023
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
39.28
2024 · +0.35 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.05B
2024 · -353.2M (-50.7%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
962.72M
2024 · +2.74B (+154.1%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.14
2025 · -0.12 (-45.9%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
22.41M
2025 · -15.92M (-41.5%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
6.35B
2024 · +449.64M (+7.6%) since 2023
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
26.66M
2023 · -1.71M (-6.0%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
4.08
2024 · -0.09 (-2.1%) since 2023
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
171.03M
2024 · +867,848 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
8.63B
2024 · +597.17M (+7.4%) since 2023
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
19.78B
2024 · -3.2B (-13.9%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
6.57
2024 · -3.13 (-32.3%) since 2023
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
20.32M
2024 · +9.38M (+85.7%) since 2023
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
31.94M
2024 · -15.78M (-33.1%) since 2023
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-997.76M
2024 · -359.6M (-56.4%) since 2023
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
1.83B
2024 · -157.23M (-7.9%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
-816.19M
2024 · +221.06M (+21.3%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-3.98B
2024 · -377.32M (-10.5%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-2.06B
2024 · -417.03M (-25.3%) since 2023
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-3.2B
2024 · -2.15B (-205.3%) since 2023
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
11.15B
2024 · -3.8B (-25.4%) since 2023
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
12.98B
2024 · -3.96B (-23.4%) since 2023
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
1.08B
2024 · +1.76B (+260.3%) since 2023
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
1.12B
2024 · -237.8M (-17.6%) since 2023
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
2.28B
2024 · +147.53M (+6.9%) since 2023
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
19.75M
2023 · +1.75M (+9.7%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
43.34
2024 · -0.85 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
30.61
2024 · +2.96 (+10.7%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
23.49
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
57.13
2019 · +2.57 (+4.7%) since 2018
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Expense (% of GDP)
29.14
2023 · +0.95 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
6.56B
2024 · +180.14M (+2.8%) since 2023
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
19.54B
2024 · -3.78B (-16.2%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
804.43M
2025 · +123.15M (+18.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
14.19
2025 · -0.78 (-5.2%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-0.12
2025 · -8.03 (-101.5%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.06B
2025 · -2.52M (-0.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
79.8B
2025 · -97.92M (-0.1%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
105.46B
2025 · +1.66B (+1.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
2.29B
2025 · +56.51M (+2.5%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
2.37B
2024 · +72.32M (+3.2%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
20,334
2025 · +1,134.59 (+5.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
3.67
2025 · +0.07 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
5.61
2024 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
285.49M
2024 · -28.69M (-9.1%) since 2023
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
3.15B
2024 · -40.47M (-1.3%) since 2023
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
18.41
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
15.57
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
3.04B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
24.71
2024 · +0.05 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
300.14M
2024 · -17.29M (-5.4%) since 2023
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
4.19B
2024 · +107.82M (+2.6%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
57.08
2024 · +16.58 (+40.9%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
131.15
2024 · +0.85 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
10.07
2024 · -2.39 (-19.2%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
10.31B
2025 · +1.8B (+21.2%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
8.56B
2025 · +1.1B (+14.7%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
9.69
2024 · -0.21 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
48.07
2024 · +1.53 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
2.07
2025 · -0.09 (-4.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
10.67B
2025 · +216.73M (+2.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
398.41B
2025 · +8.09B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
483.36B
2025 · +18.05B (+3.9%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
10.51B
2025 · +483.39M (+4.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
82.6
2025 · -1.07 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.39
2025 · -1.53 (-39.1%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
11.86B
2025 · +277.28M (+2.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
451.27B
2025 · +10.55B (+2.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
613.92B
2025 · +33.77B (+5.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
13.35B
2025 · +847.75M (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
120.84B
2025 · +1.44B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
102.51
2025 · -2.25 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
14.65B
2025 · +188.47M (+1.3%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
551.04B
2025 · +7.38B (+1.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
761.84B
2025 · +35.53B (+4.9%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
16.56B
2025 · +914.48M (+5.8%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
138.25
2025 · +4.66 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
2.94
2025 · -0.17 (-5.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
9.8B
2025 · +280.08M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
371.4B
2025 · +10.62B (+2.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
508.47B
2025 · +32.11B (+6.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
11.05B
2025 · +791.27M (+7.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
7,877.73
2025 · +237.71 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
3.11
2025 · -0.24 (-7.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
17,081
2025 · +515.4 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
21.24B
2025 · +607.26M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
25.29B
2025 · +1.37B (+5.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
68.41
2025 · -0.29 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
508.47B
2025 · +32.11B (+6.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
8.64
2025 · +2.03 (+30.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
575.35M
2025 · +45.75M (+8.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
19.57B
2025 · +1.56B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
34.31B
2025 · +4.97B (+16.9%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
20,796
2025 · +2,393.94 (+13.0%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
1.2B
2025 · +474M (+65.3%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
26.09M
2025 · +10.45M (+66.8%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-9.87
2025 · +1.33 (+11.9%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
42.23B
2025 · +1.41B (+3.4%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-73.35B
2025 · +4.29B (+5.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-1.59B
2025 · +78.01M (+4.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
19.9
2025 · -1.18 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
-3.08
2025 · -11.35 (-137.3%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
2.8B
2025 · -88.82M (-3.1%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
99.76B
2025 · -3.17B (-3.1%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
147.91B
2025 · +1.75B (+1.2%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
3.22B
2025 · +66.73M (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
19.74
2025 · -1.24 (-5.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
-3.08
2025 · -11.35 (-137.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
2.7B
2025 · -85.8M (-3.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
99.76B
2025 · -3.17B (-3.1%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
146.71B
2025 · +1.28B (+0.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
3.19B
2025 · +56.28M (+1.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
16.26
2025 · -0.96 (-5.6%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
1.91
2025 · -5.41 (-73.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
9.62B
2025 · +180.64M (+1.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
356.18B
2025 · +6.69B (+1.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
556.71B
2025 · +13.76B (+2.5%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
12.1B
2025 · +405.38M (+3.5%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
4.77
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
558.1M
2021 · +3.77M (+0.7%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
4.31
1996 · -0.32 (-6.9%) since 1995
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
3.5B
1998 · +890.22M (+34.2%) since 1997
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
50.21
2023 · +3.73 (+8.0%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
17.69
2025 · -0.11 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
0.7
2025 · -3.99 (-85.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
2.65B
2025 · +18.44M (+0.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
94.06B
2025 · +654.22M (+0.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
131.45B
2025 · +8.08B (+6.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
2.86B
2025 · +199.78M (+7.5%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
21,897
2025 · +555.56 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
5.6
2023 · -3.71 (-39.8%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
11.23
2025 · +0.15 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
1.36
2025 · -0.18 (-11.6%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.65B
2025 · +22.05M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
58.51B
2025 · +783.11M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
83.49B
2025 · +6.62B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
1.82B
2025 · +158.98M (+9.6%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
5.94
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
22.27
2023 · +3.47 (+18.4%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
63.87
2025 · -0.5 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
3.56
2025 · -1.06 (-22.9%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
10.31B
2025 · +354.43M (+3.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
387.87B
2025 · +13.34B (+3.6%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
474.7B
2025 · +28.38B (+6.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
10.32B
2025 · +704.24M (+7.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
23,508
2025 · +672.21 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
21.92
2023 · -3.49 (-13.7%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
2.49
2021 · +18.42 (+115.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
10.39B
2021 · +252.69M (+2.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
10.34B
2021 · +95.3M (+0.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
2.47
2021 · +18.4 (+115.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
8,204.72
2021 · +197.52 (+2.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
8,167.7
2021 · +73.21 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.17
2021 · +3.27 (+105.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
19.4M
2021 · +380.12M (+105.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +3.28 (+100.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
426,068
2021 · +380.8M (+100.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
1.37
2021 · +0.1 (+7.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
160.28M
2021 · +12.76M (+8.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
11.6
2021 · -0.22 (-1.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
1.36B
2021 · -16.38M (-1.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
8.36
2021 · +3.15 (+60.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 (+3.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 (+3.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
245,217
2021 · +10,239 (+4.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
-3.23
2021 · +3.37 (+51.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
-378.17M
2021 · +389.13M (+50.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.16
2021 · -0.01 (-4.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
18.97M
2021 · -672,883 (-3.4%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
54.73B
2025 · +10.05B (+22.5%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
309.25B
2025 · +9.73B (+3.2%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
130.74
2025 · +4.93 (+3.9%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
3.92
2025 · +0.21 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-24.78B
2025 · +8.58B (+25.7%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
15.32B
2025 · +467.95M (+3.2%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
568.48B
2025 · +17.37B (+3.2%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
743.21B
2025 · +49.86B (+7.2%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
3.15
2025 · -1.8 (-36.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
12,315
2025 · +395.78 (+3.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
457,076
2025 · +14,690 (+3.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
597,560
2025 · +41,005 (+7.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
12,991
2025 · +1,000.36 (+8.3%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
3.32
2025 · -1.87 (-36.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
33,667
2025 · +1,969.91 (+6.2%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
35.78B
2025 · +1.09B (+3.2%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
41.87B
2025 · +2.39B (+6.0%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
743.21B
2025 · +49.87B (+7.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
14.26B
2025 · +568.98M (+4.2%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
526.35B
2025 · +21.01B (+4.2%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
816.7B
2025 · +52.32B (+6.8%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
17.76B
2025 · +1.29B (+7.8%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
4.16
2025 · -0.13 (-2.9%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
17.46B
2025 · +1.32B (+8.2%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
46.01B
2025 · +2.48B (+5.7%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
816.7B
2025 · +52.32B (+6.8%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
479.33B
2025 · +19.01B (+4.1%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
17.4
2025 · +1.07 (+6.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
129.29B
2025 · +16.09B (+14.2%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
2.81B
2025 · +372M (+15.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
13.61B
2025 · +415.5M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
504.09B
2025 · +15.39B (+3.2%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
640.46B
2025 · +41.42B (+6.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
13.92B
2025 · +1.02B (+7.9%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
46
2025 · -0.42 (-0.9%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
11,463
2025 · +475.48 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
423,202
2025 · +17,554 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
656,646
2025 · +43,070 (+7.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
4.33
2025 · -0.2 (-4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
14,040
2025 · +1,080 (+8.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
29,003
2025 · +1,203.01 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
37,000
2025 · +2,060 (+5.9%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
36.07B
2025 · +1.44B (+4.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
21.11
2024 · +0.38 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
19.15
2024 · +0.71 (+3.8%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
146.35B
2024 · +14.31B (+10.8%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current US$)
3.15B
2024 · +236.16M (+8.1%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
73.49B
2025 · +2.45B (+3.5%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
1.6B
2025 · +67.23M (+4.4%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
2.84B
2013 · -462.87M (-14.0%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
-53.6B
2025 · -15.71B (-41.5%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
-1.17B
2025 · -348.96M (-42.7%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
17.75
2025 · +0.19 (+1.1%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
20.11
2025 · +0.19 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
38.59
2025 · +0.76 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
43.71
2025 · +0.8 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
63.9B
2025 · +1.95B (+3.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
102.75B
2025 · +8.44B (+9.0%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
2.23B
2025 · +202.05M (+9.9%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
-89.16B
2025 · +1.64B (+1.8%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
80.36
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
71.72
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
94.89
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
82.32
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
77.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
54.17
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
63.71
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
65.22
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
72.38
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
54.73
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
63.08
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
63.39
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
49.01
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
46.36
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
42.42
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
45.93
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
78.6
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
69.83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
53.93
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
67.45
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
52.96
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
52.31
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
73.65
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
59.64
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
71.79
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
83.33
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
54.74
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
69.96
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
65.87
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
59.7
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
6.99
2023 · -3.83 (-35.4%) since 2009
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
8.47
2023 · -1.36 (-13.9%) since 2009
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
53.36
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
59.86
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
64.69
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
59.48
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
65.44
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
49.42
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
60.44
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
86.45
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
65.43
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
48.73
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
48.5
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
61.67
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
52.97
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
5.73
2023 · +1.83 (+47.0%) since 2009
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
34.52
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
40.81
2023 · -10.15 (-19.9%) since 2009
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
40.38
2023 · +1.6 (+4.1%) since 2009
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
14.74
2023 · +7.7 (+109.3%) since 2009
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
16.75
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
2.7
2023
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
16.5
2023
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
54.91
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
47.68
2023 · +8.22 (+20.8%) since 2009
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
60.79
2023 · +13.38 (+28.2%) since 2009
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
1.45
2023 · -4.48 (-75.5%) since 2009
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
13.98
2024 · +2.41 (+20.8%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
12,614
2024 · +2,124 (+20.2%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
37.18
2023 · +18.08 (+94.7%) since 2009
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
1.37
2023 · +1.09 (+392.3%) since 2009
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
98.84
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
81.7
2023 · -2.48 (-2.9%) since 2009
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
47.01
2023 · +21.43 (+83.8%) since 2009
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
6.08
2023
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
19.75
2023 · +0.85 (+4.5%) since 2009
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
84.21
2023 · +9.35 (+12.5%) since 2009
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
9.44
2023 · +0.14 (+1.5%) since 2009
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
39.58
2023 · +22.72 (+134.7%) since 2009
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
18.08
2023
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
224M
2020 · -432M (-65.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
19M
2020 · -59M (-75.6%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
205M
2020 · -373M (-64.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
316,000
2020 · -1.1M (-77.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
65,000
2020 · -255,000 (-79.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
12.93
2020 · -20.12 (-60.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
518M
2020 · -1.51B (-74.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
52M
2020 · -193M (-78.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
466M
2020 · -1.31B (-73.8%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
2
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · -0.1 (-3.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.36 (-12.6%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
1.9
2022 · -0.22 (-10.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.3 (-11.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.1
2022 · +0.1 (+3.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.23 (-8.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.3 (-10.7%) since 2018
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Management practices index
58.47
2023
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.92
2023 · -1.05 (-35.4%) since 2009
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
6.22
2023 · -3.14 (-33.6%) since 2009
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -21.39 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -10.28 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -52.9 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
85.92
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
25.38
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
119.19
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
22.38
2025 · +1.16 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
132.2
2025 · -1.6 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
108.2
2024 · +13.1 (+13.8%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
6.58
2024 · -3.13 (-32.3%) since 2023
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
4.29
2020 · -4.62 (-51.8%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
52.03
2025 · -2.16 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
6.94B
2025 · +93M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
18.96
2023 · -5.34 (-22.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
58.14
2023 · -0.25 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
5.93
2023 · +0.06 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
27
2023 · -0.18 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
57.42
2025 · -4.24 (-6.9%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
1.07
2022 · -0.09 (-7.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
1.06
2022 · -0.07 (-6.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
1.19
2022 · -0.15 (-11.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
1.2
2022 · -0.07 (-5.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
0.79
2022 · -0.07 (-8.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
1.95
2022 · -0.15 (-7.1%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
0.81
2022 · +0.02 (+2.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
0.8
2022 · +0.03 (+3.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
0.86
2022 · -0.02 (-2.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
1.59
2022 · +0.04 (+2.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
1.04
2022 · +0.01 (+1.0%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
2.58
2022 · -0.03 (-1.1%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
2.28B
2024 · +147.68M (+6.9%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
39.31
2024 · +0.17 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
124.3
2025 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
71.3
2024 · +0.3 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
52.32
2025 · +1.39 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
142.8
2024 · +11.8 (+9.0%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
5.62
2024 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
45.14
2025 · -0.92 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
9.61
2024 · -0.25 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
2.34B
2025 · -26M (-1.1%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
3.71
2023 · +0.23 (+6.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
69.02
2023 · +5.37 (+8.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
1.68
2023 · +0.36 (+27.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
0.24
2023 · +0.05 (+27.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0.24
2023 · -0.05 (-18.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
0.59
2023 · +0.28 (+89.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
3.62
2023 · -0.23 (-6.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
24.61
2023 · -5.78 (-19.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
6.37
2023 · +0.4 (+6.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
4.51B
2023 · -269.47M (-5.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
3.62
2023 · +1.28 (+54.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
5.11
2023 · +1.41 (+37.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.56
2023 · +0.05 (+3.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
10.77
2023 · -2.98 (-21.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
14.86
2023 · +0.44 (+3.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
14.86
2023 · +0.44 (+3.0%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
94.4
2024 · +6.2 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
30.62
2024 · +2.96 (+10.7%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
23.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
4.19B
2024 · +107.8M (+2.6%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
36.61
2024 · -1.3 (-3.4%) since 2023
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
89
2024 · +2.8 (+3.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
1.22
2024 · +0.2 (+20.0%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (current US$)
7.21M
2024 · +796,720 (+12.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
1.63B
2023 · -17.42M (-1.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
24.61
2023 · -5.78 (-19.0%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
9.69
2024 · -0.21 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
48.09
2024 · +1.53 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
296.83B
2019 · +19.89B (+7.2%) since 2018
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Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
1.29
2024 · -0.1 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
1.84B
2024 · +15.6M (+0.9%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
10.18
2024 · -0.95 (-8.6%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
17.52B
2024 · -245.1M (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
-2.87
2024 · -2.65 (-1222.3%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
-19.87B
2024 · -18.49B (-1339.2%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
5.23
2024 · -0.35 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
36.29B
2024 · +734.39M (+2.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.34
2024 · -0.36 (-21.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
9.29B
2024 · -1.53B (-14.2%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-8.1
2024 · -2.3 (-39.7%) since 2023
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-56.16B
2024 · -19.22B (-52.1%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
1.74
2024 · -0.33 (-15.8%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
3B
2024 · -304.92M (-9.2%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
171.31B
2024 · +14.26B (+9.1%) since 2023
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
7.08
2024 · +0.44 (+6.6%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
12.18B
2024 · +1.58B (+15.0%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
20.53
2024 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
142.36B
2024 · +11.19B (+8.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
3.43
1994 · -0.73 (-17.7%) since 1993
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
400.3M
1994 · -33.5M (-7.7%) since 1993
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
53.26
2024 · +0.24 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
16.09
2024 · +0.03 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
91.64B
2024 · +7.06B (+8.3%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
26.66
2024 · +0.68 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
32.22
2024 · +0.62 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
45.87B
2024 · +4.42B (+10.7%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
1.07
2024 · -0.07 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
1.84B
2024 · +15.6M (+0.9%) since 2023
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
26.65
2023 · -4.03 (-13.1%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
51.76B
2024 · +2.29B (+4.6%) since 2023
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.39
2025 · -0 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
55.96
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
185.64B
2023 · +24.5B (+15.2%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
9.56
2023 · -0.36 (-3.7%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
18.83B
2024 · +1.08B (+6.1%) since 2023
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.86
2025 · -0.05 (-5.8%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
69.94
2025 · -1.08 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
8.41
2023 · +1.51 (+21.9%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
10.41
2024 · +0.62 (+6.4%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
17.91B
2024 · +2.3B (+14.7%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
17.05
2023 · -0.18 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
45.53B
2024 · +13.88B (+43.9%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.93
2025 · +0.03 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
81.93
2025 · +0.54 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
101.04
2024 · +1.64 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.93
2025 · -0.01 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
71.54
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.68
2025 · -0.02 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
69.77
2025 · -0.36 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
38.33
2023 · +3.07 (+8.7%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
84.89B
2024 · +13.74B (+19.3%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.61
2025 · +0.06 (+11.4%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
68.84
2025 · +1.14 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.51
2020 · +0.03 (+6.6%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
3,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
2.27
2022 · -0.38 (-14.5%) since 2021
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
1.57
2022 · -0.31 (-16.6%) since 2021
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
2.97
2022 · -0.46 (-13.3%) since 2021
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
2,300
2023 · +2,160 (+1542.9%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
17.91
2025 · -1.49 (-7.7%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
80.44
2024 · +1.77 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
87.3
2024 · +1.4 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
77.58
2024 · -0.55 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
67.32
2024 · +2.98 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
80
2024 · +5 (+6.7%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
58.27
2027 · -0.14 (-0.2%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
2.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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International migrant stock, total
29,142
2024 · +249 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Net migration
-2,784
2025 · +3 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
1.12B
2024 · -236.41M (-17.4%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
1.92
2024 · -0.32 (-14.3%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
286.87M
2024 · -28.51M (-9.0%) since 2023
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Society 499
Compulsory education, duration (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
189.13
2025 · -15.23 (-7.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
183.52
2025 · -11.82 (-6.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
116.52
2025 · +2.76 (+2.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
111.09
2025 · +3.41 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
113.85
2025 · +3.09 (+2.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
15.71
2025 · -11.34 (-41.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
35.6
2025 · -18.95 (-34.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
25.74
2025 · -15.13 (-37.0%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
177.78
2025 · -8.42 (-4.5%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
40.46
2006
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
96.1
2023 · +1.21 (+1.3%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
94.29
2023 · +1.31 (+1.4%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2023 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
99.82
2023 · -0.18 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
99.8
2023 · -0.2 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
3.96
2006
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
12.38
2018 · +0.09 (+0.7%) since 2017
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
38
2006
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2021 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.05
2021 · +0.02 (+2.4%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2025 · -0.33 (-25.1%) since 2024
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
93.79
2023 · -1.81 (-1.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
97.88
2023 · -0.85 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
95.75
2023 · -1.35 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
103.23
2018 · +0.8 (+0.8%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
102.58
2018 · +0.91 (+0.9%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
102.9
2018 · +0.86 (+0.8%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
81.87
2017 · +5.11 (+6.7%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
82.29
2017 · +4.35 (+5.6%) since 2016
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
81.46
2017 · +5.84 (+7.7%) since 2016
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
2.74
2018 · -1.38 (-33.4%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
2.91
2018 · -1.58 (-35.1%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
83.17
2024 · -6.7 (-7.5%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
83.32
2024 · -7.14 (-7.9%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
84,530
2024 · -4,471 (-5.0%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
49.72
2018 · +0.23 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
16.2
2018 · -1.74 (-9.7%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
102
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
99.61
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
104.31
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
107.35
2024 · -3.56 (-3.2%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
94.81
2018 · -1 (-1.0%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
107.78
2024 · -3.91 (-3.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
97.22
2013 · +2.57 (+2.7%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
106.94
2024 · -3.23 (-2.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.89
2013 · +2.18 (+2.3%) since 2012
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
94.99
2018 · -1.19 (-1.2%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
97.27
2013 · +2.48 (+2.6%) since 2012
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
94.95
2013 · +2.12 (+2.3%) since 2012
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.79
2024 · -0.96 (-55.0%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.34
2023 · -4.19 (-75.8%) since 2021
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
2.13
2023 · -4.5 (-67.9%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary
618.43
2024 · -780.57 (-55.8%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
527
2023 · -1,767 (-77.0%) since 2021
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Children out of school, primary, male
872
2023 · -1,961 (-69.2%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
62.6
2023 · +2.18 (+3.6%) since 2022
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
86.36
2019 · -2.58 (-2.9%) since 2018
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
80.71
2019 · +3.54 (+4.6%) since 2018
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
83.5
2019 · +0.58 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
11
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
2.83
2018 · -1.48 (-34.3%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
98.96
2020 · +0.88 (+0.9%) since 2019
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
93.68
2020 · -2.43 (-2.5%) since 2019
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
90.24
2023 · -6.04 (-6.3%) since 2020
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
98.34
2020 · +1.77 (+1.8%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
92.94
2020 · -1.44 (-1.5%) since 2019
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
72.21
2023 · -23.39 (-24.5%) since 2020
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Primary education, teachers
6,144
2024 · +504 (+8.9%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
83.43
2024 · +4.05 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
0.01
2018 · -0.5 (-98.7%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
0.01
2018 · -0.79 (-98.3%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
0.01
2018 · -0.64 (-98.5%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
42.07
2024 · +3.19 (+8.2%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
71.18
2023 · -0.28 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
66.72
2023 · +0.99 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
20.05
2021 · +1.55 (+8.4%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
25.15
2021 · +4.18 (+19.9%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
22.51
2021 · +2.79 (+14.2%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
46.16
2022 · -0.74 (-1.6%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
60.5
2023 · +4.06 (+7.2%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
51.12
2022 · +1.27 (+2.5%) since 2018
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Progression to secondary school (%)
99.42
2017 · +11.88 (+13.6%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
98.8
2017 · +8.3 (+9.2%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
100
2017 · +15.36 (+18.1%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
10.99
2018 · -1.66 (-13.1%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
90.72
2024 · +1.22 (+1.4%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
84.31
2018 · -0.24 (-0.3%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
93.39
2024 · +2.04 (+2.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
87.06
2018 · -0.64 (-0.7%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
88.13
2024 · +0.41 (+0.5%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
81.66
2018 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
56.36
2024 · -1.61 (-2.8%) since 2019
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
110,715
2018 · +133 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
51.99
2018 · -0.26 (-0.5%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
100,395
2024 · -13,729 (-12.0%) since 2020
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
50.42
2018 · -0.37 (-0.7%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
11,709
2018 · -2,979 (-20.3%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
35.56
2018 · -4.28 (-10.7%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
58.86
2024 · +3.26 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
12.98
2024 · +2.63 (+25.4%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
11.6
2024 · +0.8 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
14.34
2024 · +4.43 (+44.7%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.24
2013
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.41
2023 · +0.14 (+50.5%) since 2015
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.3
2023 · +0.18 (+153.1%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
10.86
2023 · +3.37 (+45.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.54
2023 · +4.11 (+48.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
11.67
2023 · +3.68 (+46.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
2.94
2023 · +1.86 (+171.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3.79
2023 · +1.56 (+70.3%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
3.35
2023 · +1.59 (+90.7%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
16.4
2023 · +4.41 (+36.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
12.95
2022 · -0.53 (-4.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
12.49
2022 · -0.12 (-1.0%) since 2021
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
30.39
2010 · +17.43 (+134.6%) since 1995
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
45.78
2024 · +2.44 (+5.6%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
55.13
2024 · +2.82 (+5.4%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
36.7
2024 · +2.03 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
9,330
2024 · +51 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
64.46
2024 · -0.35 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
6,014
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
39.18
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
59.22
2024 · +2.97 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
59.86
2024 · +2.43 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
88.66
2010
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
41.13
2010
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
98.64
2010
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
86.48
2010
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
22.83
2018 · -0.23 (-1.0%) since 2017
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
62.72
2018 · -0.36 (-0.6%) since 2017
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
6.42
2018 · +0.56 (+9.6%) since 2017
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
4.25
2024 · -0.33 (-7.2%) since 2023
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
14.19
2024 · -1.39 (-8.9%) since 2023
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
15.57
2018 · -0.17 (-1.1%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
31.32
2018 · -0.63 (-2.0%) since 2017
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
9.58
2017 · -0.96 (-9.1%) since 2016
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
40.6
2025 · +0.16 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
622,328
2025 · -255 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
13
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
52
2024 · -3 (-5.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
84
2024 · -1 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
14.54
2025 · -0.27 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
71.35
2025 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
0.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
3.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
0.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
4.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
7.62
2025 · +0.16 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.28
2025 · +0.03 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
5.64
2025 · +0.09 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
92.74
2023 · +1.06 (+1.2%) since 2021
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
58.93
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
82.3
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
41.6
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
15.27
2021 · +5.6 (+57.8%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
3.83
2021 · -0.84 (-18.0%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
80.9
2021 · -4.76 (-5.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
45.55
2025 · +0.15 (+0.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
42.43
2025 · +0.31 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
43.94
2025 · +0.23 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
15.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
13.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
16.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
161
2024 · -4 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
111
2024 · -1 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
181
2024 · -4 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
30.7
2019 · +1.1 (+3.7%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
32.8
2023 · +1.5 (+4.8%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
32.8
2023 · +1.5 (+4.8%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
6.86
2020 · -0.66 (-8.8%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
2.47
2020 · -0.28 (-10.2%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
11.41
2020 · -1.04 (-8.4%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
37.37
2024 · +0.85 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
0.19
2004
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
3.8
2023 · +0.03 (+0.8%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
93
2024 · -3 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
93
2024 · -3 (-3.1%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
98
2024 · +2 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
21.7
2021 · -1.1 (-4.8%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
16.2
2021 · -1.4 (-8.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
27
2021 · -0.7 (-2.5%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
9.6
2024 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
4.05
2022 · +0.55 (+15.9%) since 2019
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
99.93
2024 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
99.88
2024 · +0.03 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
1.44
2022 · -1.25 (-46.6%) since 2020
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.7
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
20.1
2024 · +5.3 (+35.8%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
21
2002 · +5 (+31.2%) since 1991
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.07
2023 · +0 (+6.3%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
1,362
2023 · -85 (-5.9%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
18.69
2020 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
34.7
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
27.1
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
43.7
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
8
2023 · +1 (+14.3%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
4,051.1
2022 · +1,994.1 (+96.9%) since 2014
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
97.37
2024 · +0.28 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
96.83
2024 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
98.15
2024 · +0.22 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
32.4
2023 · +0.3 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
17.7
2024 · -0.1 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
2.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
32.8
2024 · -0.4 (-1.2%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
8.8
2022 · +0.4 (+4.8%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
4
2022 · -0.2 (-4.8%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
17.58
2014
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
7
1989 · +3 (+75.0%) since 1987
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
66
2023 · +5 (+8.2%) since 2022
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.82
2021 · -0.48 (-36.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.22
2021 · -0.49 (-69.0%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.42
2021 · -0.46 (-24.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.25
2024 · +0.01 (+3.1%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0.27
2024 · +0.01 (+3.0%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0.23
2024 · +0.01 (+3.3%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
72.23
2024 · -0.27 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
6.5
1995 · -2.3 (-26.1%) since 1985
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.8
2024 · +0.5 (+11.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.4
2024 · +0.4 (+10.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.1
2024 · +0.5 (+10.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
13.6
1995 · -13.7 (-50.2%) since 1985
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
7.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
6.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.7
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
13
1995 · -8.1 (-38.4%) since 1985
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
3.05
2021 · +0.1 (+3.4%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
17.95
2021 · -1.86 (-9.4%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.57
2023 · -0.28 (-4.7%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
616.21
2023 · +25.29 (+4.3%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,565.91
2023 · +30.79 (+2.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
2.47
2023 · -0.06 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
44.33
2023 · +1.12 (+2.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
8.24
2023 · -0.37 (-4.3%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
273.16
2023 · +17.83 (+7.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
694.15
2023 · +30.85 (+4.7%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
53.71
2023 · +1.48 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
330.94
2023 · +22.34 (+7.2%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
840.98
2023 · +39.29 (+4.9%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
1.97
2023 · -2.6 (-57.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
12.11
2023 · -14.89 (-55.1%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
30.78
2023 · -39.36 (-56.1%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
13
2024 · +1 (+8.3%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
12.2
2019 · -0.2 (-1.6%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
5.5
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
45.24
2023 · +1.23 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
278.79
2023 · +18.71 (+7.2%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
708.46
2023 · +32.81 (+4.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
15.7
1995 · -2.6 (-14.2%) since 1985
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
10.52
2021 · -0.89 (-7.8%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
65
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
65
2023 · -1 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
19.2
2024 · -0.56 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
10.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
63.8
2014 · -12.1 (-15.9%) since 2002
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
31.1
2014 · -7.5 (-19.4%) since 2002
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
10
2024 · +0.5 (+5.3%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.44
2024 · +0.04 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
77.4
2024 · +0.51 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
70.35
2024 · +0.25 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
73.79
2024 · +0.38 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
94.33
2024 · -4.64 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
182.3
2024 · -2.69 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
13.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
12.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
15.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
28.2
2024 · -2.9 (-9.3%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
12.2
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
4.9
2024 · -0.7 (-12.5%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
12.62
2023 · +3.12 (+32.8%) since 2017
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
7.87
2023 · +1.48 (+23.2%) since 2017
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
4.75
2023 · +1.64 (+52.7%) since 2017
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
5.29
2017 · -2.12 (-28.6%) since 2012
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
1.1
2017 · -0.13 (-10.6%) since 2012
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
84.91
2024 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
75
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
96
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
68
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
65
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
72
2023 · -5 (-6.5%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
91,237
2025 · -2,104 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
14.63
2025 · -0.33 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
89,567
2025 · -1,602 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
14.44
2025 · -0.22 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
180,804
2025 · -3,707 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
4.63
2025 · -0.12 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
4.64
2025 · -0.03 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
4.8
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
4.7
2025 · -0.04 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
5.21
2025 · -0.2 (-3.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
5.1
2025 · -0.15 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
6.49
2025 · -0.3 (-4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
6.33
2025 · -0.33 (-5.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
436,256
2025 · -2,227 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
69.96
2025 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
451,132
2025 · -3,151 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
72.74
2025 · -0.31 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
887,388
2025 · -5,378 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
7.23
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
7.38
2025 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.27
2025 · -0.13 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.81
2025 · -0.21 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
7.82
2025 · -0.05 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
8.69
2025 · -0.06 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
73.11
2024 · +0.99 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
40.16
2025 · +0.62 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
19.78
2025 · +0.91 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
20.37
2025 · -0.29 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.19
2025 · +0.23 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
8.03
2025 · +0.28 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.07
2025 · -0.28 (-3.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.66
2025 · -0.23 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.53
2025 · +0.22 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
7.8
2025 · +0.27 (+3.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.33
2025 · +0.08 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
6.4
2025 · +0.08 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
6.43
2025 · -0.17 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
6.38
2025 · -0.15 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
6.6
2025 · +0.1 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
6.27
2025 · +0.11 (+1.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
14.11
2025 · +0.59 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
96,070
2025 · +3,955 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
15.41
2025 · +0.64 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
79,479
2025 · +3,091 (+4.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
12.82
2025 · +0.53 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
175,549
2025 · +7,046 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
5.5
2025 · +0.17 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
5.03
2025 · +0.13 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
4.31
2025 · +0.12 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
3.76
2025 · +0.14 (+3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
2.88
2025 · +0.23 (+8.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
2.25
2025 · +0.19 (+9.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
2.72
2025 · +0.12 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.78
2025 · +0.08 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Population, female
623,563
2025 · -376 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
50.14
2025 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Population, male
620,178
2025 · -1,662 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population, male (% of total population)
49.86
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
12.5
2014 · +9 (+257.1%) since 2002
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Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
2.71
2017
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
2.02
2017
Gini index
36.8
2017 · -1.7 (-4.4%) since 2012
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.1
2017 · +0.5 (+2.4%) since 2012
Income share held by highest 10%
29.9
2017 · -1.7 (-5.4%) since 2012
Income share held by highest 20%
44.6
2017 · -1.6 (-3.5%) since 2012
Income share held by lowest 10%
2.9
2017 · +0.1 (+3.6%) since 2012
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.2
2017 · +0.2 (+2.9%) since 2012
Income share held by second 20%
11.6
2017 · +0.4 (+3.6%) since 2012
Income share held by third 20%
15.5
2017 · +0.4 (+2.6%) since 2012
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
0.7
2017
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
48.69
2022 · -3.25 (-6.3%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2017 · -0.1 (-50.0%) since 2012
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.5
2017 · -0.3 (-37.5%) since 2012
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
4.8
2017 · -2.1 (-30.4%) since 2012
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.5
2017 · -0.6 (-54.5%) since 2012
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
2.3
2017 · -1.1 (-32.4%) since 2012
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
19.1
2017 · -7.1 (-27.1%) since 2012
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
8.4
2023 · -2 (-19.2%) since 2017
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
17.6
2017 · -1.6 (-8.3%) since 2012
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
10.9
2017 · +0.2 (+1.9%) since 2012
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.4
2017 · -0.3 (-11.1%) since 2012
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
8.24
2017 · +1.03 (+14.3%) since 2012
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
17.52
2017 · +1.66 (+10.5%) since 2012
Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.98
2025 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
4.18
2025 · +0.03 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.91
2025 · +0.01 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.84
2025 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
44.19
2024 · +0.81 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.69
2025 · -0.22 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
65.29
2024 · -1.46 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.25
2025 · -0.16 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
54.35
2024 · -0.35 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
27.45
2025 · -0.36 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
30.14
2024 · -0.45 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.52
2025 · -0.31 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
36.57
2024 · -3.39 (-8.5%) since 2023
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.48
2025 · -0.35 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
33.3
2024 · -2.01 (-5.7%) since 2023
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
35.63
2024 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.59
2025 · -0.67 (-5.9%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.54
2025 · -0.18 (-0.8%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.79
2025 · -0.39 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.61
2025 · -0.67 (-6.6%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.36
2025 · -0.21 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.88
2025 · -0.4 (-2.6%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
89.41
2025 · +0.67 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
77.46
2025 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
82.21
2025 · +0.39 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.16
2025 · -0.57 (-20.8%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.29
2025 · -0.07 (-19.7%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.04
2025 · -0.27 (-20.4%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.62
2025 · -0.36 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.27
2025 · -0.37 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.79
2025 · -0.33 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
74.67
2025 · +0.54 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
85.55
2025 · +0.52 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
67.49
2025 · +0.52 (+0.8%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
60,930
2025 · +1,940.63 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
34.18
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
37.68
2024 · +0.15 (+0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
42.03
2025 · -0.05 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
42.94
2024 · -3.74 (-8.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.09
2025 · -0.02 (-0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
40.27
2024 · -1.87 (-4.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
47.46
2025 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
48.1
2024 · +1.24 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.13
2025 · +0.46 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
69.67
2025 · -0.21 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
68.06
2024 · -1.64 (-2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
80.04
2025 · +0.24 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
58.55
2025 · -0.12 (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
57.71
2024 · -0.22 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.78
2025 · +0.34 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
79.08
2024 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
79.84
2024 · +0.19 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
78.26
2024 · +0.17 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
40.68
2024 · -1.93 (-4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
28.26
2024 · -0.12 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
54.55
2024 · -3.99 (-6.8%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
58.13
2024 · +0.96 (+1.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
78.48
2024 · -0.11 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
68.12
2025 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
70.66
2024 · +3.43 (+5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
68.44
2024 · +0.31 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
41.05
2024 · +9.89 (+31.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
30.78
2024 · +7.52 (+32.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
35.11
2024 · +8.62 (+32.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
16.91
2024 · -3.24 (-16.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.35
2025 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
10.88
2024 · -3.75 (-25.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.67
2025 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
13.94
2024 · -3.43 (-19.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.52
2025 · +0.08 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
3.68
2024 · -0.11 (-2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
4.36
2024 · -0.11 (-2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
2.95
2024 · -0.16 (-5.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
4.98
2024 · -0.8 (-13.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
6.31
2024 · -2.32 (-26.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
4.21
2024 · -0.02 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
6.22
2024 · -0.23 (-3.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
9.45
2024 · +0.57 (+6.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
3.89
2024 · -0.87 (-18.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
8.12
2024 · +0.68 (+9.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
4.08
2024 · -0.15 (-3.7%) since 2023
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
5.83
2024 · +0.26 (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.68
2025 · +1.14 (+6.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
20
2024 · +1.53 (+8.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.48
2025 · +0.64 (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
14.85
2024 · +0.45 (+3.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.37
2025 · +0.88 (+5.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
17.29
2024 · +1.1 (+6.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
33.46
2017 · -2.98 (-8.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
43.45
2017 · -2.41 (-5.3%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
28.21
2017 · -0.55 (-1.9%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
8.79
2017 · -8.18 (-48.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
2.92
2017 · -1.54 (-34.6%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
8.61
2017 · -3.38 (-28.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
11.85
2017 · -4.64 (-28.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of unemployment benefits and ALMP to poorest quintile (% of total U/ALMP benefits)
3.85
2017 · -21.37 (-84.7%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
19.08
2017 · +0.28 (+1.5%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
14.9
2017 · -1.2 (-7.5%) since 2012
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
19.48
2017 · +1.12 (+6.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
20.94
2017 · -1.82 (-8.0%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
12.54
2017 · -1.1 (-8.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
27.53
2017 · +4.42 (+19.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
51.54
2017 · +4.91 (+10.5%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
50.37
2017 · +5.52 (+12.3%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
49.84
2017 · +2.99 (+6.4%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
50.62
2017 · +7.56 (+17.6%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
50.7
2017 · +8.15 (+19.2%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
49.14
2017 · -2.67 (-5.1%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
51.58
2017 · +11.56 (+28.9%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
5.57
2017 · +3.41 (+157.7%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
4.65
2017 · +2.64 (+131.4%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
7.05
2017 · +5.21 (+282.5%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
7.21
2017 · +5.65 (+361.3%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
2.29
2017 · -1.85 (-44.6%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
6.64
2017 · +5.39 (+430.3%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
14.06
2023 · -0.99 (-6.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
622.89
2024 · -1.43 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
475.8
2015 · +152.23 (+47.0%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
116 partners
2024 · +5 (+4.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.62 0-1
2024 · -0.01 (-1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.87 0-1
2024 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.07 0-1
2024 · +0 (+2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
768.39 index, 0-10000
2024 · +13.4 (+1.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
12.65 % of exports
2024 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.97 nats
2024 · -0.03 (-0.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
1
2018 · -1 (-50.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.6B | 24.0% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.74B | 14.3% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.87B | 9.8% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.86B | 9.7% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.48B | 7.7% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.15B | 6.0% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.05B | 5.5% | 2025 |
| Middle East and Central Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 916.74M | 4.8% | 2025 |
| Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 916.7M | 4.8% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 872.65M | 4.5% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Fuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 865.42M | 4.5% | 2025 |
| Middle East | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 850.26M | 4.4% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.