Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
65.2
2024 · +7.3 (+12.6%) since 2023
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Rwanda
RWA
ISO2 RW
country
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
1439 indicators
Environment & energy 163
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
0.41
2005
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
75.67
2024 · +0.4 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
17,981
2024 · +90.89 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
20.3
2025 · -0.49 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
3.32B
2025 · +182.06M (+5.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
60.07
2022 · +0.89 (+1.5%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
48.92
2024 · +1.76 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.08
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
1.16M
2024 · +41,418 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
1,212
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
975,199
2024 · +128,814 (+15.2%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
1,784
2024 · +178.9 (+11.1%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
129.27
2024 · +4.17 (+3.3%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.06
2025 · -1.74 (-3.9%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.22
2025 · -1.27 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
31.74
2024 · -1.17 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
122.89
2024 · +4.41 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
26.09
2024 · +0.62 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
6,346.3
2025 · +145.6 (+2.3%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
23,763
2024 · -7.01 (-0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
546,634
2024 · +19,308 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
93.85
2024 · +5.07 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
21.51
2024 · -1.29 (-5.7%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
22,337
2015 · -514.34 (-2.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
26,340
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.79
2022 · -0.52 (-39.6%) since 2021
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
0.89
2022 · -0.01 (-1.1%) since 2021
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.05
2025 · -1.45 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Rural population
10.07M
2025 · +69,469 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
69.09
2025 · -1.03 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
0.69
2025 · +0.01 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
6.42
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
0.61
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
3.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
1.3
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population growth (annual %)
2.17
2025 · +0.03 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
9.13
2025 · +0.09 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Population, total
14.57M
2025 · +312,774 (+2.2%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
9.1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
9.1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Urban population
4.5M
2025 · +243,305 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
30.91
2025 · +1.03 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
5.55
2025 · -0.09 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0
2015 · +0 since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
72
2024 · +8.1 (+12.7%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
88
2024 · -11.9 (-11.9%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
1.24
2024 · +0.17 (+15.9%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
86.62
2024 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
79.26
2024 · +2.58 (+3.4%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
14.91
2024 · -3.35 (-18.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
16.11
2024 · +1.8 (+12.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
55.9
2024 · +6.24 (+12.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
5.5
2024 · -19.67 (-78.1%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
19.14
2024 · +11.9 (+164.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
40.75
2024 · -5.97 (-12.8%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
5.16
2021 · +1.39 (+36.7%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
51.34M
2021 · +17.9M (+53.5%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
12.01
2024 · +0.63 (+5.5%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.51
2022 · -0.08 (-2.2%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
359.47
2024 · -2.43 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
108.11
2024 · -6.12 (-5.4%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
24.29
2023 · +12.08 (+98.9%) since 2019
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.06
2022 · +0.01 (+27.2%) since 2021
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
15.33
2022 · +4.31 (+39.2%) since 2021
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
10.53
2024 · +0.81 (+8.3%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
9.25
2024 · +0.5 (+5.7%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
7.3M
2024 · -6.45M (-46.9%) since 2023
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
59.89
2021 · -3.43 (-5.4%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
79.9
2022 · +0.5 (+0.6%) since 2021
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
48.1
2023 · +17.44 (+56.9%) since 2019
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2023 · +0 since 2019
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
9
2024 · +1 (+12.5%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
29
2024 · +4 (+16.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
20
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.18
2024 · +0 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · -0 (-11.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.4
2024 · +0.01 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.4
2024 · +0 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-7.09
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-7.09
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
7
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
7.75
2024 · +0.1 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
4.72
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.72
2024 · -0.02 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.92
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
1.12
2024 · +0.03 (+2.7%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
8.35
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
0.59
2024 · -0.01 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
1.26
2023 · +0.12 (+10.2%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
8,392
2024 · +890 (+11.9%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
34,670
2024 · +990 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
317.97
2024 · +4.18 (+1.3%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
2.31
2024 · +0.02 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
0.16
2024 · -0 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.5
2024 · -0 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.81
2024 · +0.01 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.05
2024 · -0 (-5.8%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.16
2024 · -0.01 (-5.8%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.03
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
20.2
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
24
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
75.45
2024 · -3.31 (-4.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
1.29
2024 · -0.02 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.84
2024 · -0.03 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.11
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.12
2024 · +0.01 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.13
2024 · +0 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
134
2022 · +93 (+226.8%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
43,062
2024 · +1,880 (+4.6%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
47.23
2024 · +0.05 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
20.94
2022 · +1.87 (+9.8%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
1.54M
2023 · +107,305 (+7.5%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
14,403
2023 · +385 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
38.27
2022 · +0.56 (+1.5%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
1.66
2022 · +0.02 (+1.5%) since 2021
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
84,919
2024 · +22,744 (+36.6%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.6
2024 · +0.15 (+33.7%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
9,255
2024 · +894 (+10.7%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.06
2024 · +0.01 (+8.3%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
209
2024 · +128 (+158.0%) since 2023
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Industrial design applications, resident, by count
6
2024 · -2 (-25.0%) since 2023
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Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
29.57M
2023 · -70.43M (-70.4%) since 2007
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Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
60M
2017
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Mobile cellular subscriptions
13.29M
2024 · +524,253 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
93.2
2024 · +1.74 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
29.57M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
7.3M
2024 · -6.45M (-46.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
60M
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
695.92
2022 · -15.41 (-2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
9.5
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
2,295
2024 · +493 (+27.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
2,441
2024 · -66 (-2.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
1,640
2024 · +240 (+17.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
0.87
2022 · +0.07 (+8.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
3.89
2022 · -1.27 (-24.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
31.7
2024 · +2.9 (+10.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
160.98
2024 · +31.84 (+24.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 101
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
93.88
2024 · +12.87 (+15.9%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
8.35B
2024 · +1.11B (+15.4%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
500.84M
2024 · +57.66M (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
13.05B
2024 · +1.67B (+14.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
7.97
2024 · -7.35 (-48.0%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-11.96
2024 · -0.84 (-7.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
5.91
2025 · +2.12 (+55.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
16.37B
2025 · +1.26B (+8.3%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
3,558.68
2025 · +233.67 (+7.0%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
612.79M
2024 · +23.5M (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
11.45B
2024 · +1.32B (+13.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
3.1B
2024 · +205.31M (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
3.72B
2024 · +450.57M (+13.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
90.62M
2024 · +94.85M (+2242.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
560.22M
2024 · +18.02M (+3.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
317.09M
2024 · +122.81M (+63.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
52.54M
2024 · -3.59M (-6.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
25.55M
2024 · -19.46M (-43.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
218.37M
2024 · +128.3M (+142.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
712.78M
2024 · -113.3M (-13.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
38.28M
2024 · -142.06M (-78.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
205.31M
2024 · -135.1M (-39.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, CERF (current US$)
1.5M
2023 · +500,000 (+50.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
1.47M
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
63,648
2022 · -173,952 (-73.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
205.31M
2024 · -135.1M (-39.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
3.72B
2024 · +450.57M (+13.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-19.14M
2024 · +94.75M (+83.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
407.48M
2024 · +158.6M (+63.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
931.15M
2024 · +15M (+1.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
0
2004 · +0 since 2003
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
388.34M
2024 · +253.35M (+187.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
3.84
2024 · -0.06 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
1.1B
2024 · +288.73M (+35.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
6.78
2024 · -3.32 (-32.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
244.85M
2024 · -59.46M (-19.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
430.15M
2024 · -115.24M (-21.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
47.6M
2024 · -7.86M (-14.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
59.25
2024 · +19.09 (+47.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
145.07M
2024 · +22.86M (+18.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
831,510
2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
1.06M
2023 · +35,256 (+3.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
77,353
2022 · +11,047 (+16.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
1.66
2024 · -0.44 (-20.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
5.68
2024 · -2.87 (-33.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
3.54
2024 · -0.43 (-10.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank capital to assets ratio (%)
12.38
2024 · +0.07 (+0.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
15.28
2025 · -0.42 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%)
4.18
2024 · -0.46 (-9.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
98.09
2024 · -36.92 (-27.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
26.1
2024 · +0.62 (+2.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
5.2T
2024 · +821.36B (+18.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
18.76
2024 · -6 (-24.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
1.64
2024 · -0.42 (-20.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
8.72
2025 · +17.92 (+194.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
18.43
2025 · +4.71 (+34.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
17.66
2025 · +5.54 (+45.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
4.75
2024 · +1.6 (+50.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
251.18
2025 · +14.02 (+5.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
447.89
2024 · -63.48 (-12.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
21.98
2025 · +0.73 (+3.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
19.56
2025 · +1.33 (+7.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
3.2B
2025 · +448.43M (+16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
22.09
2025 · +0.76 (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
5.85T
2025 · +1.41T (+31.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
4.18T
2025 · +196.32B (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-19.14M
2024 · +94.75M (+83.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
0.03
2025 · -0.26 (-91.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
4.17M
2025 · -39.72M (-90.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
1.59
2024 · +1.4 (+743.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
18.44
2024 · +2.33 (+14.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
4.18
2024 · +0.58 (+16.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
50.02
2017 · +7.9 (+18.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
44.96
2017 · +9.64 (+27.3%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
55.75
2017 · +6.7 (+13.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
54.37
2017 · +3.48 (+6.8%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
38.65
2017 · +21.56 (+126.2%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
47
2017 · +7.39 (+18.6%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
57.6
2017 · -1.18 (-2.0%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
69.84
2017 · +12.3 (+21.4%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
41.46
2017 · +18.13 (+77.7%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
15,251
2025 · +1,058 (+7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
20,214
2025 · -1,056 (-5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances from a specific country (%)
7.55
2023 · -0.09 (-1.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
5.76
2023 · +2.88 (+100.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
0.74
2025 · +2.54 (+141.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
24.92
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Deposit interest rate (%)
10.33
2024 · +0.68 (+7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
23.12
2024 · -2.14 (-8.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
22.09
2025 · +0.76 (+3.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
131,045
2025 · +2,484 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
107.35
2025 · +7.35 (+7.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
7.35
2025 · -0.79 (-9.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %)
5.69
2024 · -0.72 (-11.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Lending interest rate (%)
16.02
2024 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
1,428.48
2025 · +110.35 (+8.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real interest rate (%)
7.28
2024 · +3.39 (+87.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
8.42
2024 · +0.51 (+6.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
115,794
2025 · +1,426 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
244,415
2025 · -4,681 (-1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 16
Beryllium — Mine production, beryllium content (production)
1 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Niobium — Mine production, niobium content (production)
200 metric tons
2024 · -10 (-4.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tantalum — Mine production, tantalum content (production)
350 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tin — Mine production, tin content (production)
3,600 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Tungsten — Mine production, tungsten content (production)
1,200 metric tons
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
15,116 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
14,424 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
7,357 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
3.97
2021 · -0.11 (-2.7%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.05
2021 · +0.02 (+76.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
20.92
2022 · +6.44 (+44.5%) since 2021
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.35
2022 · -0.06 (-4.2%) since 2021
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
4.02
2021 · -0.09 (-2.1%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
297,222
2024 · +25,292 (+9.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
677,020
2024 · +57,629 (+9.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
8
2024 · -4 (-33.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.78
2023 · +0.02 (+3.0%) since 2019
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
133.12
2023 · +74.38 (+126.6%) since 2019
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
433.51
2023 · +72.95 (+20.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
5.71
2016 · +0.36 (+6.7%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 539
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
21.55
2025 · -6.87 (-24.2%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
35.12
2025 · -8.15 (-18.8%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
56.67
2025 · -15.01 (-20.9%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
1.19M
2023 · -191,952 (-13.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
329,220
2023 · -82,215 (-20.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
38.32M
2023 · -3.7M (-8.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
6.61M
2023 · -260,700 (-3.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
244,623
2023 · +223,287 (+1046.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
14.03M
2023 · +13.76M (+5217.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
712,807
2021
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
56.91M
2023 · +13.26M (+30.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
621,357
2023 · +10,408 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
83.45M
2023 · +41.49M (+98.9%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
77.2M
2023 · +14.71M (+23.5%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
3.78M
2021 · +3.76M (+18821.5%) since 2012
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
880,668
2023 · +730,640 (+487.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Iceland (current US$)
53,567
2018
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
2.44M
2023 · -424,116 (-14.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
3.03M
2023 · -455,072 (-13.1%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
22.16M
2023 · -45.32M (-67.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
25.59M
2023 · +2.28M (+9.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
946
2022 · -1,125 (-54.3%) since 2019
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
13.09M
2023 · +1.62M (+14.1%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
2.78M
2023 · -21.82M (-88.7%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
859,528
2023 · -27,783 (-3.1%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
3.18M
2023 · -4.25M (-57.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
652,891
2023 · +73,220 (+12.6%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
3.21M
2021 · +3.17M (+7430.1%) since 2016
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
1,438
2023 · -12,976 (-90.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
104,888
2023 · +18,654 (+21.6%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
1.95M
2023 · +760,846 (+63.8%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
10.29M
2023 · +2.15M (+26.4%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
22.7M
2023 · -8.93M (-28.2%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of GNI)
9.55
2023 · +1.58 (+19.9%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
24.42
2023 · +3.7 (+17.9%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
22.72
2023 · +2.29 (+11.2%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
28.71M
2023 · -1.82M (-6.0%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
596.23M
2023 · +12.31M (+2.1%) since 2022
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Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
178.9M
2023 · +8.53M (+5.0%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
1.39B
2023 · +261.49M (+23.2%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
1.39B
2023 · +311.84M (+29.0%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
1.39B
2023 · +261.49M (+23.2%) since 2022
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Net official development assistance received (current US$)
1.39B
2023 · +311.84M (+29.0%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
904,814
2023 · +534,169 (+144.1%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
410,368
2023 · +235,521 (+134.7%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
9.23M
2023 · -11M (-54.4%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
985,171
2023 · +587,651 (+147.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
221,113
2023 · +168,067 (+316.8%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
6.03M
2022 · -1.46M (-19.5%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNEP (current US$)
8,610
2023
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
3.29M
2023 · -416,900 (-11.3%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
3.98M
2023 · -1.95M (-32.9%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
6.35M
2023 · -76,000 (-1.2%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
405,054
2022 · -44,946 (-10.0%) since 2021
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Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
770,000
2008 · -990,000 (-56.3%) since 2007
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
1.85M
2023 · -889,878 (-32.5%) since 2022
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Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
2.5M
2023 · +673,377 (+36.8%) since 2022
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Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
52.14
2023 · +10.85 (+26.3%) since 2022
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Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
99.42
2023 · +20.63 (+26.2%) since 2022
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Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
66.82
2024 · +7.51 (+12.7%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.02
2021 · +0.01 (+1.3%) since 2019
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
24.55
2024 · -2.64 (-9.7%) since 2023
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Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
7.87
2024 · -0.85 (-9.7%) since 2023
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Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.81B
2024 · -160.35M (-9.7%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-559.78M
2024 · -114.61M (-25.7%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.08
2025 · -0 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
13.73M
2025 · +582,747 (+4.4%) since 2024
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Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
5.55B
2024 · +710.69M (+14.7%) since 2023
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Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
647.69M
2023 · -77.1M (-10.6%) since 2022
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ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
3.19
2024 · +0.12 (+3.9%) since 2023
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ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
34.45M
2024 · +2.4M (+7.5%) since 2023
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Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
6.54B
2024 · +757.79M (+13.1%) since 2023
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Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
6.9B
2024 · +794.12M (+13.0%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
3.82
2024 · -0.24 (-6.0%) since 2023
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Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
383.05M
2024 · -14.55M (-3.7%) since 2023
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Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
178.66M
2024 · +103.22M (+136.8%) since 2023
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Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-1.25B
2024 · -71.67M (-6.1%) since 2023
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Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-333.37M
2024 · -55.84M (-20.1%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
780.09M
2024 · -118.04M (-13.1%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-2.34B
2024 · +24.36M (+1.0%) since 2023
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Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-2.25B
2024 · +13.54M (+0.6%) since 2023
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Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
18.57M
2024 · -47.47M (-71.9%) since 2023
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Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
364.49M
2024 · +36.33M (+11.1%) since 2023
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Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
31.11M
2024 · -19.51M (-38.5%) since 2023
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Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
261.22M
2024 · +349.05M (+397.4%) since 2023
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Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
59.92M
2024 · +8.33M (+16.1%) since 2023
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Service imports (BoP, current US$)
990.89M
2024 · +47.1M (+5.0%) since 2023
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Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
98.34M
2023 · -1.54M (-1.5%) since 2022
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Trade in services (% of GDP)
13.71
2024 · +0.28 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
46.89
2024 · +3.75 (+8.7%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
36.72
2024 · -0.98 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
48.43
1992 · +0.57 (+1.2%) since 1991
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Expense (% of GDP)
17.97
2023 · -0.97 (-5.1%) since 2022
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Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
4.28B
2024 · +771.33M (+22.0%) since 2023
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Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
4.31B
2024 · +751.82M (+21.1%) since 2023
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
967.46M
2025 · +394.53M (+68.9%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
15.06
2025 · -1.68 (-10.0%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
-1.57
2025 · -15.19 (-111.5%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
2.46B
2025 · -39.21M (-1.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
3.28T
2025 · -52.32B (-1.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
3.52T
2025 · +188.18B (+5.6%) since 2024
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General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
2.47B
2025 · -63.61M (-2.5%) since 2024
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Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
3.2B
2024 · +735.05M (+29.8%) since 2023
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
2,772.87
2025 · +322.28 (+13.2%) since 2024
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Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
5.91
2025 · +4.14 (+234.0%) since 2024
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Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
3.25
2024 · +0.77 (+31.0%) since 2023
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Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
502.43M
2024 · -2.27M (-0.4%) since 2023
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Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
6.11M
2024 · +521,545 (+9.3%) since 2023
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Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
43.31
2024
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Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
111.6
2024
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Present value of external debt (current US$)
6.02B
2024
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Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
18.14
2024 · -0.53 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
848.66M
2024 · -111.27M (-11.6%) since 2023
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
1.08B
2024 · +36.27M (+3.5%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
11.61
2024 · -0.83 (-6.7%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
20.81
2024 · -3.35 (-13.9%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
2.91
2024 · -0.84 (-22.4%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
1.96B
2025 · -443.8M (-18.4%) since 2024
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
1.96B
2025 · -443.8M (-18.4%) since 2024
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
18.35
2024 · +2.23 (+13.8%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
53.6
2024 · -0.37 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-15.54
2025 · -38.16 (-168.7%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
4.4B
2025 · -809.73M (-15.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
4.78T
2025 · -879.88B (-15.5%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
5.04T
2025 · -619.98B (-11.0%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
3.53B
2025 · -765.78M (-17.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
79.44
2025 · -0.69 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
7.85
2025 · +3.2 (+68.7%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
11.26B
2025 · +819.43M (+7.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
17.21T
2025 · +1.25T (+7.8%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
18.58T
2025 · +2.62T (+16.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
13.01B
2025 · +898.2M (+7.4%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
113.56
2025 · -1.28 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
15.96B
2025 · +1.26B (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
24.85T
2025 · +1.98T (+8.6%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
26.56T
2025 · +3.68T (+16.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current US$)
18.59B
2025 · +1.24B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
106.88
2025 · +6.88 (+6.9%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
10.34
2025 · +7.82 (+310.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
8.92B
2025 · +835.14M (+10.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
13.93T
2025 · +1.3T (+10.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
15.06T
2025 · +2.43T (+19.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
10.54B
2025 · +961.81M (+10.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
611.94
2025 · +45.15 (+8.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
7.97
2025 · +7.62 (+2219.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
2,175.15
2025 · +160.5 (+8.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
31.69B
2025 · +2.97B (+10.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
40.4B
2025 · +5.46B (+15.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
64.38
2025 · +0.99 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
15.06T
2025 · +2.43T (+19.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
7.38
2025 · +4.17 (+129.8%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
2.93B
2025 · +201.44M (+7.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
4.45T
2025 · +305.45B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
4.75T
2025 · +606.8B (+14.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
1,615.49
2025 · +127.79 (+8.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
364.07B
2025 · +8.98B (+2.5%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
452.19B
2025 · +97.1B (+27.3%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
316.55M
2025 · +47.16M (+17.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-13.56
2025 · +1.28 (+8.6%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-3.06T
2025 · -108.05B (-3.7%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-3.17T
2025 · -215.47B (-7.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-2.22B
2025 · +22.44M (+1.0%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
34.13
2025 · -0.6 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
10.45
2025 · +10.27 (+5742.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
4.7B
2025 · +444.42M (+10.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
7.64T
2025 · +722.92B (+10.5%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
7.98T
2025 · +1.07T (+15.4%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
5.59B
2025 · +340.43M (+6.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
32.19
2025 · -0.75 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
10.88
2025 · +4.02 (+58.5%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
5.22B
2025 · +512.77M (+10.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
7.27T
2025 · +713.94B (+10.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 4 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
7.53T
2025 · +968.17B (+14.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
5.27B
2025 · +293.27M (+5.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
-8.96
2025 · -14.13 (-273.2%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
4.55B
2025 · -447.64M (-9.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
7.85T
2025 · -771.82B (-9.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
8.21T
2025 · -404.5B (-4.7%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
5.75B
2025 · -788.22M (-12.1%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
2.52
2021 · -0.11 (-4.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
273.76M
2021 · +11.73M (+4.5%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
7.14
2023 · -1.53 (-17.6%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
0
2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
66.04
2023 · +2.47 (+3.9%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
22.04
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
11.15
2025 · +3.65 (+48.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
3.24B
2025 · +325.49M (+11.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
4.89T
2025 · +490.17B (+11.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
5.16T
2025 · +759.65B (+17.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
3.61B
2025 · +274.18M (+8.2%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
3,402.98
2025 · +200.46 (+6.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
8.32
2025 · +0.19 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
10.34
2025 · +4.27 (+70.5%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
1.29B
2025 · +121.23M (+10.3%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
1.79T
2025 · +167.34B (+10.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
1.94T
2025 · +326.69B (+20.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
1.36B
2025 · +133.86M (+10.9%) since 2024
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
7.01
2024 · -0.13 (-1.8%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.38
2023 · -1.68 (-8.4%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
52.33
2025 · +0.13 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
8.5
2025 · -0.21 (-2.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
8.78B
2025 · +688.21M (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (constant LCU)
11.28T
2025 · +884.12B (+8.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current LCU)
12.24T
2025 · +1.84T (+17.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added (current US$)
8.57B
2025 · +680.23M (+8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 5 of 8) preview
Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
3,642.59
2025 · +96.89 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
8.45
2023 · +0.74 (+9.6%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
-8.73
2021 · -5.19 (-146.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
8.07B
2021 · -771.88M (-8.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
9B
2021 · +721.68M (+8.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
-10.71
2021 · -5.03 (-88.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
604.36
2021 · -72.46 (-10.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
673.7
2021 · +40.31 (+6.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.54
2021 · +2.58 (+126.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
58.56M
2021 · +261.87M (+128.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-1.5
2021 · +2.72 (+64.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
-162.44M
2021 · +257.56M (+61.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
0.62
2021 · +0.06 (+11.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
67.75M
2021 · +12.03M (+21.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
13.19
2021 · +0.34 (+2.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
1.43B
2021 · +152.29M (+11.9%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 (+80.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
127,213
2021 · +62,530 (+96.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
15.67
2021 · +2.98 (+23.5%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
3.84
2021 · -0.12 (-3.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
3.83
2021 · -0.12 (-3.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
415.76M
2021 · +22.61M (+5.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
2.48
2021 · +2.64 (+1601.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
268.44M
2021 · +284.84M (+1736.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
2.04
2021 · -0.14 (-6.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 6 of 8) preview
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
221M
2021 · +4.31M (+2.0%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-3,700
2025 · -600 (-19.4%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
4.82T
2025 · -845.43B (-14.9%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
107.35
2025 · +7.35 (+7.4%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
7.35
2025 · -0.79 (-9.7%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-3,500
2025 · -400 (-12.9%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
16.27B
2025 · +1.39B (+9.4%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
21.79T
2025 · +1.87T (+9.4%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
23.39T
2025 · +3.47T (+17.4%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
9.38
2025 · +2.15 (+29.7%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
1,116.47
2025 · +73.31 (+7.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
1.5M
2025 · +98,187 (+7.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
1.61M
2025 · +208,103 (+14.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
1,123.74
2025 · +63.8 (+6.0%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
7.03
2025 · +2.07 (+41.8%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
4,164.44
2025 · +379.47 (+10.0%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
51.85B
2025 · +4.44B (+9.4%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
60.67B
2025 · +6.71B (+12.4%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
23.39T
2025 · +3.47T (+17.4%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
14.7B
2025 · +1.33B (+9.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
21.4T
2025 · +1.93T (+9.9%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
22.87T
2025 · +3.4T (+17.5%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
16.01B
2025 · +1.24B (+8.4%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
9.92
2025 · +2.92 (+41.7%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
16.68B
2025 · +1.38B (+9.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
59.34B
2025 · +6.59B (+12.5%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
22.87T
2025 · +3.4T (+17.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
21.82T
2025 · +1.9T (+9.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
20.56
2025 · +0.69 (+3.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
4.81T
2025 · +849.79B (+21.5%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
3.37B
2025 · +362.87M (+12.1%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
14.87B
2025 · +1.21B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
20.61T
2025 · +1.68T (+8.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
22.14T
2025 · +3.21T (+16.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
15.5B
2025 · +1.14B (+7.9%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1,428.48
2025 · +110.35 (+8.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
1,008.72
2025 · +70.94 (+7.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
1.47M
2025 · +103,292 (+7.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
1.57M
2025 · +204,296 (+15.0%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
7.56
2025 · +2.83 (+59.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1,150
2025 · +80 (+7.5%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
3,279.84
2025 · +230.65 (+7.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
4,070
2025 · +370 (+10.0%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
47.79B
2025 · +4.31B (+9.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
22.78
2024 · -0.3 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
23.3
2024 · -0.21 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current LCU)
4.54T
2024 · +573.68B (+14.5%) since 2023
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Gross savings (current US$)
3.44B
2024 · +25.64M (+0.8%) since 2023
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-515.66B
2025 · -65.35B (-14.5%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-360.99M
2025 · -19.36M (-5.7%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (constant LCU)
461.04B
2013 · +55.66B (+13.7%) since 2012
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
1.1T
2025 · +73.3B (+7.1%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
771.2M
2025 · -8.95M (-1.1%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
385.46
2025 · +16.34 (+4.4%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
372.71
2025 · +11.31 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
26.98
2025 · -1.02 (-3.6%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
26.09
2025 · -1.33 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
1.17T
2025 · +187.76B (+19.1%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
1.25T
2025 · +260.44B (+26.4%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
871.78M
2025 · +124.6M (+16.7%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
34.45B
2025 · +34.45B since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
96.11
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 1 of 6) preview
B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
64
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
100
2025
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 1 of 6) preview
B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
86.7
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
82.78
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
60
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
81.49
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
74.76
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
66.53
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
67.18
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
75.17
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
69.62
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
71.29
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
58.76
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
78.41
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
69.49
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
88.33
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
66.83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
63.72
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
72.96
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
42.25
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
45.73
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
54.43
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
47.47
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
63.11
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
58.1
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
65.96
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
62.39
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
57.67
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
53.95
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
7.27
2023 · -0.69 (-8.7%) since 2019
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
16.35
2023 · -5.51 (-25.2%) since 2019
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
43.61
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
60.57
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
72.54
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
59.81
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
71.47
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
66.42
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
55.27
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
81.66
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
67.78
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
90.9
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
78.64
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
53.23
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
74.26
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
12.32
2023 · +8.23 (+201.5%) since 2019
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
17.82
2023
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
41.44
2023 · +11.79 (+39.8%) since 2019
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
60.59
2023 · +21.57 (+55.3%) since 2019
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
3.99
2023 · -9.55 (-70.5%) since 2019
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
4.74
2023
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
13.91
2023 · -2.79 (-16.7%) since 2019
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
31.81
2023 · -5.2 (-14.0%) since 2019
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
64.09
2023
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
30.98
2023 · -11.59 (-27.2%) since 2019
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
42.67
2023 · +9.89 (+30.2%) since 2019
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
9.4
2023 · +8.93 (+1896.3%) since 2019
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
2.72
2024 · +0.45 (+20.1%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
22,734
2024 · +4,291 (+23.3%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
28.46
2023 · +16.62 (+140.4%) since 2019
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
7.07
2023 · +2.56 (+56.8%) since 2019
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
94.51
2023
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
72.52
2023 · -7.96 (-9.9%) since 2019
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
27.44
2023 · -8.5 (-23.7%) since 2019
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
8.72
2023 · +8.49 (+3639.8%) since 2019
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
76.84
2023 · +5.58 (+7.8%) since 2019
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
89.23
2023 · +6.06 (+7.3%) since 2019
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
7.39
2023 · -4.73 (-39.0%) since 2019
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
37.76
2023 · +11.28 (+42.6%) since 2019
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
28.1
2023 · +6.35 (+29.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
127M
2020 · -255.8M (-66.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
23M
2020 · -23.8M (-50.9%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
104M
2020 · -232M (-69.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
1.63M
2019 · -77,000 (-4.5%) since 2018
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
10.99
2020 · -17.21 (-61.0%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
212M
2020 · -423.9M (-66.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
92M
2020 · -85.9M (-48.3%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
120M
2020 · -338M (-73.8%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
3
2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · +0.25 (+9.1%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
3
2022 · +0.15 (+5.3%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.4
2022 · -0.99 (-29.2%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2022 · -0.17 (-6.4%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.1
2022 · -0.25 (-7.5%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.8
2022 · -0.17 (-5.7%) since 2018
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.9
2022 · +0.14 (+5.1%) since 2018
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Management practices index
51.68
2023 · +1.26 (+2.5%) since 2019
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
5.11
2023 · +1.62 (+46.6%) since 2019
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
5.86
2023 · +2.88 (+96.9%) since 2019
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
0
2022 · -99.98 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
0
2022 · -100 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
0
2022 · -99.92 (-100.0%) since 2021
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
89.19
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
90.79
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
84.53
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
22.44
2022 · +2.64 (+13.3%) since 2021
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
129.5
2025 · +3.2 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
205.5
2024 · +31.9 (+18.4%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
3.92
2024 · -0.3 (-7.2%) since 2023
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
3.55
2020 · -6.69 (-65.3%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
50.04
2022 · -6.98 (-12.2%) since 2021
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
5.07B
2025 · -958M (-15.9%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
17.41
2023 · +3.78 (+27.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
38.93
2023 · +5.28 (+15.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
21.86
2023 · -1.82 (-7.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
36.86
2023 · -0.35 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
45.93
2025 · -15.14 (-24.8%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
11.87
2022 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
10.43
2022 · -0.29 (-2.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
23.3
2022 · +2.74 (+13.3%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
11.11
2022 · -0.86 (-7.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
6.23
2022 · -0.84 (-11.9%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
24.06
2022 · +0.52 (+2.2%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
13.37
2022 · +0.47 (+3.6%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
11.35
2022 · -0.08 (-0.7%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
19.15
2022 · +2.28 (+13.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
18.15
2022 · -0.47 (-2.5%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
11.43
2022 · +0.31 (+2.8%) since 2021
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
35.92
2022 · -0.38 (-1.0%) since 2021
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
965.12M
2024 · +57.02M (+6.3%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
10.24
2024 · -1.52 (-12.9%) since 2023
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
192.6
2025 · +31.6 (+19.6%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
299.1
2024 · +44.8 (+17.6%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
27.24
2022 · -6.93 (-20.3%) since 2021
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
259.8
2024 · +35.1 (+15.6%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
4.1
2024 · +0.86 (+26.5%) since 2023
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
10.38
2022 · -6.59 (-38.8%) since 2021
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
4.26
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
2.45B
2025 · -751M (-23.5%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
7.63
2023 · -21.59 (-73.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
27.29
2023 · -15.67 (-36.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
6.68
2023 · +4.85 (+265.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.2
2023 · +0.39 (+47.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · -0.16 (-97.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
1.13
2023 · +0.35 (+45.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
3.65
2023 · +0.48 (+15.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
60.05
2023 · +9.75 (+19.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
12.67
2023 · +5.92 (+87.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
3.82B
2023 · +87.61M (+2.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0
2023 · +0 (+1117.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.09
2023 · -0.64 (-23.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
0.26
2023 · -0.31 (-54.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
2.08
2023 · +0.28 (+15.7%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
10.57
2023 · +2.13 (+25.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
24.21
2023 · -4.93 (-16.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
24.21
2023 · -4.93 (-16.9%) since 2022
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Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
129.9
2024 · +15.1 (+13.2%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
48.14
2024 · +3.31 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
37.7
2024 · -1.49 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
857.32M
2024 · +57.64M (+7.2%) since 2023
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
5.17
2024 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
491.3
2024 · +113.3 (+30.0%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
4.78
2022 · -0.32 (-6.2%) since 2021
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High-technology exports (current US$)
6.8M
2022 · -2.73M (-28.6%) since 2021
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
1.58B
2023 · +14.41M (+0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
60.05
2023 · +9.75 (+19.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 6 of 6) preview
Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
23.14
2024 · +2.07 (+9.8%) since 2023
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
67.59
2024 · -2.92 (-4.1%) since 2023
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
131.61B
1992 · +17.1B (+14.9%) since 1991
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
7.69
2024 · -1.73 (-18.4%) since 2023
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
194.48B
2024 · -17.16B (-8.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
33.97
2024 · -0.47 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
1.5T
2024 · +138.06B (+10.1%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
2.16
2024 · +0.44 (+25.3%) since 2023
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
431.15B
2024 · +134.33B (+45.3%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
6.6
2024 · +1.03 (+18.5%) since 2023
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
1.32T
2024 · +358.37B (+37.4%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
9.03
2024 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
1.8T
2024 · +245.47B (+15.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-4.05
2024 · -0.09 (-2.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-807.19B
2024 · -126.85B (-18.6%) since 2023
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
0.16
2024 · +0.12 (+273.0%) since 2023
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Other taxes (current LCU)
7.21B
2024 · +5.48B (+316.5%) since 2023
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
3.61T
2024 · +406.06B (+12.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Social contributions (% of revenue)
8.79
2024 · +0 (+0.1%) since 2023
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Social contributions (current LCU)
388.33B
2024 · +40.73B (+11.7%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
12.69
2024 · -0.38 (-2.9%) since 2023
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
2.53T
2024 · +282.25B (+12.6%) since 2023
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0
2024 · -0 (-78.3%) since 2022
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
11.17M
2024 · -27.04M (-70.8%) since 2022
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
26.65
2024 · +0.78 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
7.96
2024 · -0.34 (-4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
1.18T
2024 · +153.81B (+15.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
26.03
2024 · +0.51 (+2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
45.47
2024 · +0.52 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
1.15T
2024 · +140.1B (+13.9%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
4.4
2024 · -0.95 (-17.7%) since 2023
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
194.49B
2024 · -17.14B (-8.1%) since 2023
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CPIA business regulatory environment rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.5 (+12.5%) since 2024
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CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4.17
2025 · +0.17 (+4.2%) since 2024
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CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
14.32
2023 · -0.15 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
548.67B
2024 · +106.77B (+24.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.64
2025 · +0.02 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
60.88
2025 · +0.38 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
3.09T
2023 · +403.39B (+15.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Goods and services expense (% of expense)
27.84
2023 · +1.37 (+5.2%) since 2022
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
926.92B
2024 · +67.61B (+7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.36
2025 · +0.03 (+7.9%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
59.74
2025 · +0.54 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
9.85
2023 · +1.63 (+19.9%) since 2022
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
9.46
2024 · +1.78 (+23.2%) since 2023
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Interest payments (current LCU)
417.89B
2024 · +113.98B (+37.5%) since 2023
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Other expense (% of expense)
3.98
2023 · -1.84 (-31.6%) since 2022
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Other expense (current LCU)
175.72B
2024 · +52.95B (+43.1%) since 2023
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.12
2025 · +0.19 (+290.7%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
67.75
2025 · +3.26 (+5.1%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
100.62
2024 · -13.52 (-11.8%) since 2023
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.25
2025 · -0.01 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
59.88
2025 · -0.11 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
0.1
2025 · +0.01 (+8.4%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
60.25
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
44.03
2023 · -1.01 (-2.2%) since 2022
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
1.37T
2024 · +15.38B (+1.1%) since 2023
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.76
2025 · -0.01 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
43.75
2025 · -0.26 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
0.7
2020 · -0.07 (-9.5%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
35,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
1
2024 · -3 (-75.0%) since 2022
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CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high)
5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.5 (+12.5%) since 2024
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CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA macroeconomic management rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0.1 (+2.3%) since 2024
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CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high)
4
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA structural policies cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
4.33
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high)
4.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high)
3.5
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high)
4.22
2025 · +0.07 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
3.61
2020 · +0.45 (+14.2%) since 2019
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
70,000
2023 · +62,200 (+797.4%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
63.75
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
72.6
2024 · -0.54 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
72.13
2024 · +1 (+1.4%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
74.55
2024 · -3.09 (-4.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
56.32
2024 · -0.6 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
70
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
63.92
2027 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2026
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International migrant stock (% of population)
3.6
2024 · -0.3 (-7.7%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
513,316
2024 · -591 (-0.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
6,282
2025 · +21,864 (+140.3%) since 2024
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
100.02M
2024 · +5.54M (+5.9%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
3.42
2024 · -0.08 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
517.04M
2024 · -1.02M (-0.2%) since 2023
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Society 597
Compulsory education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
161.87
2025 · +5.51 (+3.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
156.94
2025 · +6.62 (+4.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
85.98
2025 · +1.04 (+1.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
81.97
2025 · -1.74 (-2.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
83.89
2025 · -0.37 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
27.12
2025 · +5.88 (+27.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
43.76
2025 · +6.25 (+16.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
35.1
2025 · +6.07 (+20.9%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
152.76
2025 · +7.78 (+5.4%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
81.03
2022 · -1.88 (-2.3%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
78.76
2022 · -1.29 (-1.6%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1.05
2022 · +0.02 (+1.9%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
92.37
2022 · -0.33 (-0.4%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
87.51
2022 · -2.85 (-3.2%) since 2020
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
89.97
2022 · -1.54 (-1.7%) since 2020
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Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
36.1
2018 · +3.74 (+11.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.99
2021 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2019
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.15
2021 · +0.01 (+1.2%) since 2019
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.8
2024 · +0.03 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
40.53
2022 · +1.81 (+4.7%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
47.66
2022 · +0.72 (+1.5%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
43.87
2022 · +1.62 (+3.8%) since 2020
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
123.61
2018 · +14.38 (+13.2%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
130.5
2018 · +15.74 (+13.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
127.06
2018 · +15.06 (+13.5%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
73.57
2018 · -0.25 (-0.3%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
72.26
2018 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
74.88
2018 · -0.63 (-0.8%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
24.01
2018 · -1.67 (-6.5%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
25.69
2018 · -1.31 (-4.8%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
73.31
2024 · +8.25 (+12.7%) since 2023
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
60.34
2024 · +6.85 (+12.8%) since 2023
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
3.01M
2024 · +168,366 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Primary education, pupils (% female)
49.7
2018 · -0.19 (-0.4%) since 2017
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Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
59.51
2018 · +1.65 (+2.9%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
28.2
2021 · +0.56 (+2.0%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
29.11
2021 · +0.87 (+3.1%) since 2019
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School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
27.3
2021 · +0.25 (+0.9%) since 2019
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School enrollment, primary (% gross)
149.57
2024 · -2.32 (-1.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
94.79
2018 · -2.14 (-2.2%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
146.68
2024 · -2.92 (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
95.14
2018 · -2.25 (-2.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
152.46
2024 · -1.71 (-1.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
94.44
2018 · -2.03 (-2.1%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
52.63
2024 · -0.15 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
53.12
2024 · +0.34 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
50.24
2024 · -2.52 (-4.8%) since 2023
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
95.28
2018 · -1.65 (-1.7%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
95.54
2018 · -1.85 (-1.9%) since 2017
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
95.02
2018 · -1.45 (-1.5%) since 2017
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
0.97
2024 · +0.48 (+98.5%) since 2023
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
1.85
2019 · +0.35 (+23.7%) since 2018
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
1.26
2019 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2018
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Children out of school, primary
19,504
2024 · +10,371 (+113.5%) since 2023
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Children out of school, primary, female
16,932
2019 · +3,203 (+23.3%) since 2018
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Children out of school, primary, male
11,421
2019 · -51 (-0.4%) since 2018
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
15.74
2022 · +1.14 (+7.8%) since 2020
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
52.32
2024 · +16.58 (+46.4%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
42.83
2024 · +13.96 (+48.3%) since 2023
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
47.58
2024 · +15.25 (+47.2%) since 2023
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
24.86
2018 · -1.48 (-5.6%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
81.32
2023 · +0.93 (+1.2%) since 2018
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
72.29
2023 · -0.82 (-1.1%) since 2018
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
76.81
2023 · +0.16 (+0.2%) since 2018
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
73.67
2023 · +2.35 (+3.3%) since 2018
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
60.55
2023 · -1.54 (-2.5%) since 2018
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
67.11
2023 · +0.49 (+0.7%) since 2018
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Primary education, teachers
68,326
2024 · +787 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
56.68
2024 · -0.24 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
12.63
2018 · -1.99 (-13.6%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
14.54
2018 · -3.13 (-17.7%) since 2017
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
13.59
2018 · -2.56 (-15.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
6.46
2024 · +0.94 (+17.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
67.57
2024 · -0.36 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
69.26
2024 · +1.34 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
65.35
2024 · -2.58 (-3.8%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
20.46
2022 · +1.72 (+9.2%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
17.95
2022 · +1.57 (+9.6%) since 2020
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.21
2024 · +0.52 (+11.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
8.01
2024 · -0.72 (-8.2%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
6.5
2024 · +0.67 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
14.55
2024 · +1.5 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
18.31
2024 · +1.82 (+11.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.28
2024 · +1.65 (+11.3%) since 2023
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Progression to secondary school (%)
72.67
2017 · -9.74 (-11.8%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
72.04
2017 · -6.08 (-7.8%) since 2016
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
73.42
2017 · -14.75 (-16.7%) since 2016
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
30.32
2018 · +7.01 (+30.0%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
28.25
2018 · +8.16 (+40.6%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
25.18
2018 · +8.87 (+54.4%) since 2017
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
48.79
2024 · +3.67 (+8.1%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
35.87
2018 · +7.74 (+27.5%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
53.32
2024 · +4.54 (+9.3%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
38.79
2018 · +8.38 (+27.6%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
44.25
2024 · +2.82 (+6.8%) since 2023
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
32.93
2018 · +7.08 (+27.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
10.6
2024 · +0.51 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
569,711
2018 · +38,334 (+7.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
54.13
2018 · -0.13 (-0.2%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
901,617
2024 · +82,355 (+10.1%) since 2023
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
53.16
2018 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
88,574
2018 · +8,979 (+11.3%) since 2017
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
46.87
2018 · +1.52 (+3.4%) since 2017
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
80.57
2024 · -6.74 (-7.7%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
72.56
2024 · -5.57 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
5.84
2024 · +1.3 (+28.7%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
3.73
2024 · +0.52 (+16.4%) since 2023
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
7.95
2024 · +2.06 (+35.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.06
2022 · +0.06 since 2018
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.12
2022 · +0.03 (+29.0%) since 2021
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.07
2023 · -0.02 (-24.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.21
2024 · +1 (+23.6%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
8.01
2024 · +1.77 (+28.4%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
6.5
2024 · +1.35 (+26.3%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.39
2023 · -0.07 (-14.6%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
1.07
2023 · +0.24 (+28.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.71
2023 · +0.08 (+12.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
5.21
2024 · +0.52 (+11.0%) since 2023
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
8.01
2024 · +1.21 (+17.7%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
6.5
2024 · +0.67 (+11.5%) since 2023
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
24.74
2018 · +1.32 (+5.6%) since 2017
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
9.41
2024 · +0.53 (+5.9%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
8.4
2024 · +0.66 (+8.5%) since 2023
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
10.45
2024 · +0.39 (+3.9%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers
34,324
2024 · +683 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
34.26
2024 · +0.18 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Secondary education, teachers, female
11,758
2024 · +296 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
20.51
2024 · +0.32 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
78.13
2024 · -8.46 (-9.8%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
76.58
2024 · -9.54 (-11.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
68.98
2024 · -7.33 (-9.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
67.11
2024 · -8.25 (-11.0%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
58.53
2024 · -3.44 (-5.6%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
60.34
2024 · +1.25 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
57.79
2024 · -5.22 (-8.3%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
79
2024 · +0.66 (+0.8%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
79
2024 · +3.19 (+4.2%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
79
2024 · +31 (+64.6%) since 2023
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
79
2024 · +17.77 (+29.0%) since 2023
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
28.56
2018 · -6.05 (-17.5%) since 2016
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
38.25
2018 · -14.58 (-27.6%) since 2016
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
19.82
2018 · -1.04 (-5.0%) since 2015
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
4.61
2024 · -0.31 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
13.93
2025 · -0.26 (-1.8%) since 2024
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
4.26
2018 · -1.21 (-22.2%) since 2016
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
21.67
2018 · -15.47 (-41.7%) since 2016
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
97.66
2018 · -10.3 (-9.5%) since 2015
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
46.84
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
5.84M
2025 · +170,722 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
624
2024 · -68 (-9.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
1,179
2024 · -34 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
1,449
2024 · +42 (+3.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
851
2024 · -105 (-11.0%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
37.02
2025 · -0.34 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
58.96
2025 · +0.24 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.9
2024 · -0.2 (-9.5%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
3.7
2024 · -0.1 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
2.4
2024 · -0.3 (-11.1%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
5.3
2024 · -0.1 (-1.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.83
2025 · -0.46 (-3.4%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.07
2025 · +0.46 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.36
2025 · +0.03 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
76.7
2022 · -1.11 (-1.4%) since 2020
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WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
56.46
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
71.47
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
70.47
2025
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Women making their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care (% of women age 15-49)
61.3
2020 · -8.2 (-11.8%) since 2015
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Women participating in the three decisions (own health care, major household purchases, and visiting family) (% of women age 15-49)
68.1
2020 · +2.7 (+4.1%) since 2015
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
38.86
2021 · +0.26 (+0.7%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
9.27
2021 · -0.47 (-4.8%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
50.29
2021 · -1.36 (-2.6%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
1.57
2021 · +1.57 since 2020
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24)
13
2010 · +7.9 (+154.9%) since 2005
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Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24)
37.2
2010 · +18.7 (+101.1%) since 2005
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
39.66
2025 · +0.85 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
36.14
2025 · +1 (+2.8%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
37.96
2025 · +0.92 (+2.5%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
37.7
2024 · -1.1 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
34.1
2024 · -1 (-2.8%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
41.2
2024 · -1.1 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
11,626
2024 · -180 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
6,938
2024 · -40 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
14,910
2024 · -322 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
2
2024 · -0.2 (-9.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
37.9
2019 · +0.1 (+0.3%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
15.5
2023 · +0.7 (+4.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
16.1
2023 · +0.7 (+4.5%) since 2022
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Proportion of women subjected to physical and/or sexual violence in the last 12 months (% of ever-partnered women ages 15-49)
20.7
2015
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
2.87
2020 · +0.99 (+52.7%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
1.07
2020 · +0.38 (+55.1%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
4.83
2020 · +1.65 (+51.9%) since 2019
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife (any of five reasons) (%)
49.6
2020 · +8.2 (+19.8%) since 2015
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she argues with him (%)
30.8
2020 · +10.4 (+51.0%) since 2015
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she burns the food (%)
17.9
2020 · +9 (+101.1%) since 2015
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she goes out without telling him (%)
37.6
2020 · +15.3 (+68.6%) since 2015
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she neglects the children (%)
39.9
2020 · +10.5 (+35.7%) since 2015
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Women who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife when she refuses sex with him (%)
30.5
2020 · +6.1 (+25.0%) since 2015
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
63.48
2024 · +0.17 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
2,600
2024 · -300 (-10.3%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
2,100
2024 · -100 (-4.5%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
96
2024 · +3 (+3.2%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
99
2024 · +8 (+8.8%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
6,500
2024 · -1,000 (-13.3%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · -40 (-7.4%) since 2023
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Community health workers (per 1,000 people)
1.36
2004
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Demand for family planning satisfied by modern methods (% of married women with demand for family planning)
75.2
2020 · +9.4 (+14.3%) since 2015
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
0.75
2023 · +0.02 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
98
2024 · +4 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
98
2024 · +4 (+4.3%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.27
2024 · -0.03 (-10.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.29
2024 · -0.03 (-9.4%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.18
2024 · -0.03 (-14.3%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
20
2021 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
18.5
2021 · +0.4 (+2.2%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
21.9
2021 · -1 (-4.4%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
17.4
2024 · -0.2 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
1.11
2022 · +0.16 (+16.4%) since 2021
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
61.39
2024 · +0.56 (+0.9%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
55.56
2024 · +0.51 (+0.9%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
87.83
2024 · +0.47 (+0.5%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
53.43
2024 · +0.29 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.09
2022 · -0.03 (-25.6%) since 2021
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.8
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.5
2024 · -0.1 (-16.7%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
800
2024 · -60 (-7.0%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
53.9
2015 · +3.7 (+7.4%) since 2011
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
94.2
2020 · +3.5 (+3.9%) since 2015
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Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever)
8.1
2020 · -11.5 (-58.7%) since 2017
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
2.1
2024 · -1 (-32.3%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
80.9
2020 · -4.4 (-5.2%) since 2018
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Incidence of malaria (per 1,000 population at risk)
77.14
2024 · +23.5 (+43.8%) since 2023
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.8
2023 · -0.03 (-4.2%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
125
2023 · +5 (+4.2%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
9.4
2020 · +0.01 (+0.1%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
165.8
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
147.7
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
188.8
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
910
2023 · -10 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Number of surgical procedures (per 100,000 population)
970.1
2016 · +458.1 (+89.5%) since 2010
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
81.33
2024 · +0.98 (+1.2%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
86.83
2024 · +1.33 (+1.6%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
56.44
2024 · -0.27 (-0.5%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
18.45
2024 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
16.04
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
29.41
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
97.7
2020 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2017
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
23.9
2023 · +0.4 (+1.7%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
10.1
2024 · -0.7 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
5.7
2024 · -0.3 (-5.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
14.5
2024 · -1 (-6.5%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
17.3
2022 · +1.2 (+7.5%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
75
2022 · -3.5 (-4.5%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
0.75
2016 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2014
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Use of insecticide-treated bed nets (% of under-5 population)
55.6
2020 · -12.4 (-18.2%) since 2017
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
19.3
2020 · -0.2 (-1.0%) since 2015
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
28
2020 · +0.5 (+1.8%) since 2015
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
229
2023 · -5 (-2.1%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
249
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
1.3
2021 · +0.04 (+3.2%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.11
2021 · +0.02 (+1.8%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
1.5
2021 · +0.06 (+4.2%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
1.12
2024 · -0.1 (-8.4%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
1.25
2024 · -0.11 (-8.3%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0.54
2024 · -0.05 (-8.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
64.25
2024 · +0.98 (+1.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
5.6
2020 · +3.2 (+133.3%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.1
2024 · +0.3 (+6.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
5.4
2020 · +3.6 (+200.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
4.7
2024 · +0.2 (+4.4%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
5.8
2020 · +2.7 (+87.1%) since 2018
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
5.4
2024 · +0.3 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
33.1
2020 · -1.7 (-4.9%) since 2018
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
29.8
2024 · -0.3 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
29.2
2020 · -2.4 (-7.6%) since 2018
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
27
2024 · -0.3 (-1.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
37
2020 · -1 (-2.6%) since 2018
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
32.6
2024 · -0.3 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
7.7
2020 · -4.6 (-37.4%) since 2018
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
6.3
2020 · -4.6 (-42.2%) since 2018
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
9
2020 · -4.5 (-33.3%) since 2018
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
4.77
2021 · +0.43 (+9.9%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
12.8
2021 · +1.17 (+10.1%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
5.13
2023 · -0.8 (-13.5%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
52.66
2023 · -5.17 (-8.9%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
177.01
2023 · -6.53 (-3.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
2.41
2023 · -0.02 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
47.03
2023 · +6 (+14.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
8.92
2023 · +0.72 (+8.8%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
24.76
2023 · +1.04 (+4.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
83.25
2023 · +7.94 (+10.5%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
15.97
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
8.41
2023 · -0.83 (-8.9%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
28.27
2023 · -1.04 (-3.6%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
37
2023 · -6 (-14.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
19.48
2023 · -5.38 (-21.7%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
65.49
2023 · -13.43 (-17.0%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
62
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
29.4
2019 · -0.5 (-1.7%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
25
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
95
2024 · -2 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
4.1
2023 · -0.1 (-2.4%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
2.16
2023 · -0.27 (-11.1%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
7.26
2023 · -0.45 (-5.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.2
2020 · -0.2 (-50.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
0.3
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0
2020 · -0.5 (-100.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
1.1
2020 · -1 (-47.6%) since 2018
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1.4
2020 · -0.5 (-26.3%) since 2018
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.9
2020 · -1.4 (-60.9%) since 2018
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
8.68
2021 · +0.79 (+10.0%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
96
2024 · -14 (-12.7%) since 2023
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
90
2023 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2022
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
30.59
2024 · -0.19 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
28.06
2024 · -0.29 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Consumption of iodized salt (% of households)
90.5
2015 · -0.6 (-0.7%) since 2010
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
64.1
2020 · +10.9 (+20.5%) since 2015
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
58.4
2020 · +10.9 (+22.9%) since 2015
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
5.9
2024 · -0.04 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
3.64
2024 · -0.05 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
70.14
2024 · +0.25 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
65.71
2024 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
68.02
2024 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
170.33
2024 · -2.42 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
248.46
2024 · -2.48 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
29.4
2024 · -0.7 (-2.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
26.2
2024 · -0.7 (-2.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
32.3
2024 · -0.7 (-2.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
22.6
2024 · -0.5 (-2.2%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
33.37
2016 · +3.13 (+10.4%) since 2013
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
32.57
2016 · +3.14 (+10.7%) since 2013
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.8
2016 · -0.01 (-1.2%) since 2013
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
31.94
2016 · +3.03 (+10.5%) since 2013
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
0.63
2016 · +0.11 (+21.2%) since 2013
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
73.05
2024 · +0.4 (+0.5%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
59
2023 · +1 (+1.7%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
71
2023 · +2 (+2.9%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
63
2023 · +1 (+1.6%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
69
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
38
2023 · +1 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (% of children ages 6-59 months)
93
2021 · +1 (+1.1%) since 2018
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Female headed households (% of households with a female head)
31.9
2020 · -5.7 (-15.2%) since 2017
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Population ages 0-14, female
2.68M
2025 · +31,964 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
35.95
2025 · -0.33 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
2.71M
2025 · +35,157 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
38.14
2025 · -0.36 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
5.39M
2025 · +67,122 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
12.69
2025 · -0.15 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
13.58
2025 · -0.17 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
12.07
2025 · -0.14 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
12.8
2025 · -0.13 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
11.18
2025 · -0.04 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
11.76
2025 · -0.05 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
10.7
2025 · -0.24 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
11.19
2025 · -0.23 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
4.43M
2025 · +107,846 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
59.38
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
4.16M
2025 · +111,235 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
58.51
2025 · +0.27 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
8.59M
2025 · +219,080 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
9.71
2025 · +0.24 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
9.89
2025 · +0.3 (+3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
7.66
2025 · +0.08 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
7.7
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
6.85
2025 · -0.08 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
6.98
2025 · -0.06 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
63.09
2024 · +0.36 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
5.2
2020 · -1 (-16.1%) since 2017
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Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
3.1
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.3
2020 · -0.1 (-25.0%) since 2015
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Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
5.5
2020 · -1.3 (-19.1%) since 2015
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
69.62
2025 · -0.7 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
6.83
2025 · +0.14 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
62.79
2025 · -0.84 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
6.39
2025 · -0.03 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
6.4
2025 · -0.04 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
5.69
2025 · +0.05 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
5.62
2025 · +0.07 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
4.38
2025 · +0.22 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
4
2025 · +0.28 (+7.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
3.16
2025 · +0.03 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
2.65
2025 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
2.56
2025 · +0.04 (+1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
2.21
2025 · +0.03 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
2.27
2025 · -0.09 (-4.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
1.86
2025 · -0.07 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
4.02
2025 · +0.1 (+2.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
348,320
2025 · +15,335 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
4.67
2025 · +0.11 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male
237,975
2025 · +11,237 (+5.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
3.35
2025 · +0.09 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, total
586,295
2025 · +26,572 (+4.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
1.98
2025 · +0.06 (+2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
1.55
2025 · +0.04 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
1.3
2025 · +0.01 (+1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
0.96
2025 · +0.01 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
0.79
2025 · +0.04 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
0.52
2025 · +0.03 (+7.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
0.59
2025 · +0 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
0.32
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.03
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
85.6
2020 · +29.6 (+52.9%) since 2015
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Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
85.4
2020 · +29.5 (+52.8%) since 2015
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Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
85.8
2020 · +29.8 (+53.2%) since 2015
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Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
85.8
2020 · +29.7 (+52.9%) since 2015
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Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
84.6
2020 · +29.2 (+52.7%) since 2015
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Population, female
7.46M
2025 · +155,144 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population, female (% of total population)
51.18
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population, male
7.11M
2025 · +157,630 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
48.82
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
13.6
2020 · -5.3 (-28.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
0.31
2016
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
-0.16
2016
Gini index
39.4
2023 · -4.3 (-9.8%) since 2016
Income share held by fourth 20%
19.8
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Income share held by highest 10%
33.4
2023 · -2.2 (-6.2%) since 2016
Income share held by highest 20%
47.6
2023 · -3.2 (-6.3%) since 2016
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.1
2023 · +0.7 (+29.2%) since 2016
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.4
2023 · +1.4 (+23.3%) since 2016
Income share held by second 20%
10.9
2023 · +1.1 (+11.2%) since 2016
Income share held by third 20%
14.4
2023 · +0.8 (+5.9%) since 2016
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
48.8
2019
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
41.4
2023 · -25.8 (-38.4%) since 2016
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
38.35
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
10.2
2023 · -15.6 (-60.5%) since 2016
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
21.9
2023 · -17.1 (-43.8%) since 2016
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
50.7
2023 · -12.4 (-19.7%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
38.6
2023 · -25.2 (-39.5%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
62.2
2023 · -16.4 (-20.9%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
89.8
2023 · -3.4 (-3.6%) since 2016
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
27.4
2023
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
39.9
2023 · -23.9 (-37.5%) since 2016
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
8.1
2023 · -4.4 (-35.2%) since 2016
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
8.8
2023 · -5.1 (-36.7%) since 2016
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
1.39
2016 · +0.02 (+1.5%) since 2013
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
3.5
2016 · -0.02 (-0.6%) since 2013
Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
68.99
2014 · -4.19 (-5.7%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
71.2
2014 · -4.18 (-5.5%) since 2011
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Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
66.66
2014 · -4.24 (-6.0%) since 2011
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
61.43
2011 · -21.35 (-25.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
51.53
2011 · -26.43 (-33.9%) since 2010
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.96
2025 · +0.01 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.2
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.09
2025 · +0 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
49.95
2025 · +0.44 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
69.57
2025 · +19.94 (+40.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.5
2025 · -0.24 (-0.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
76.15
2025 · +12.28 (+19.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.45
2025 · +0.12 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
72.66
2025 · +16.34 (+29.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.18
2025 · +0.49 (+1.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
49.79
2025 · +13 (+35.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.74
2025 · +0.07 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
55.76
2025 · +11.15 (+25.0%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.93
2025 · +0.29 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
52.74
2025 · +12.11 (+29.8%) since 2024
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
30.78
2025 · +0.32 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
44.05
2025 · -0.61 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
37.37
2025 · -0.4 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.45
2025 · -0.48 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
43.09
2025 · -0.62 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
36.17
2025 · -0.4 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
39.36
2025 · -0.48 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
55.95
2025 · +0.61 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
62.63
2025 · +0.4 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.55
2025 · +0.48 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
11.8
2014 · -0.46 (-3.8%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
11.5
2014 · -0.4 (-3.4%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
12.3
2014 · -0.36 (-2.8%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
18.8
2014 · -12.25 (-39.5%) since 2011
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Child employment in manufacturing (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
0.85
2014 · -1.82 (-68.2%) since 2011
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Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
0.67
2014 · -2.05 (-75.4%) since 2011
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Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
1.03
2014 · -1.59 (-60.7%) since 2011
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Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14)
22.32
2014 · -1.83 (-7.6%) since 2011
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Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14)
21.91
2014 · +0.01 (+0.0%) since 2011
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Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14)
22.74
2014 · -3.73 (-14.1%) since 2011
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
5.7
2014 · +0.69 (+13.8%) since 2011
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Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
6
2014 · +1.01 (+20.2%) since 2011
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Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
12.33
2011 · -2.62 (-17.5%) since 2008
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Children in employment, self-employed, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.53
2011 · +1.88 (+16.1%) since 2008
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Children in employment, self-employed, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
11.1
2011 · -6.71 (-37.7%) since 2008
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Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
79.2
2014 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2011
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Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
83.3
2014 · +1.08 (+1.3%) since 2011
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
75
2014 · -0.74 (-1.0%) since 2011
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
56.57
2011 · -23.88 (-29.7%) since 2010
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Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
16.7
2014 · -1.08 (-6.1%) since 2011
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.92
2025 · -0.6 (-17.2%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
0.65
2025 · -0.14 (-18.0%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.69
2025 · -0.35 (-17.0%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.41
2025 · +0.29 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
10.33
2025 · +0.08 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.31
2025 · +0.53 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.54
2025 · +1.16 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.62
2025 · +1.66 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
46.48
2025 · +0.75 (+1.6%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
10,010
2025 · +585.8 (+6.2%) since 2024
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Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
21.8
2014 · -8.43 (-27.9%) since 2011
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
24.9
2014 · -4.76 (-16.0%) since 2011
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
5.9
2014 · +0.9 (+18.0%) since 2011
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Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
20.8
2014 · -0.18 (-0.9%) since 2011
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Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
25
2014 · +0.74 (+3.0%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.59
2025 · +0.23 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
54.94
2025 · +9.46 (+20.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.4
2025 · +0.29 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
60.51
2025 · +8.48 (+16.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
48.96
2025 · +0.26 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
57.69
2025 · +8.99 (+18.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
57.3
2025 · +0.21 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
73.76
2025 · +16.56 (+29.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
60.13
2025 · +0.27 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
70.61
2025 · +0.1 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
80.17
2025 · +9.54 (+13.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.5
2025 · +0.15 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
63.68
2025 · +0.16 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
76.78
2025 · +13.26 (+20.9%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
66.12
2025 · +0.22 (+0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
76.49
2024 · -1.27 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
72.3
2024 · -3.56 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
79.83
2024 · +0.58 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
64.69
2024 · -0.29 (-0.4%) since 2023
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Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
58.63
2024 · -0.86 (-1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
71.23
2024 · +0.41 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
53.99
2024 · +2.3 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
64.14
2024 · +1.83 (+2.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
81.16
2025 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
92.01
2025 · +11.02 (+13.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
25.04
2011 · +18.54 (+285.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
37.38
2011 · +26.42 (+241.1%) since 2010
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Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
58.77
2024 · +2.29 (+4.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
46.93
2025 · -12.13 (-20.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
45.92
2025 · -5.7 (-11.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
46.43
2025 · -8.66 (-15.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
17.8
2025 · -12.03 (-40.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
29.99
2025 · +0.13 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
12.72
2025 · -9.04 (-41.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.91
2025 · +0.13 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
15.29
2025 · -10.58 (-40.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
25.98
2025 · +0.12 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
11.35
2024 · -2.82 (-19.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
13.86
2024 · -3.3 (-19.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
9.54
2024 · -2.37 (-19.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
10.74
2024 · -1.12 (-9.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
12.81
2024 · -1.07 (-7.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
8.9
2024 · -1.16 (-11.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
17.7
2024 · -1.52 (-7.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
19.99
2024 · -3.57 (-15.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
15.54
2024 · +0.7 (+4.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
5.69
2025 · -7.56 (-57.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
5.02
2025 · -4.56 (-47.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
5.36
2025 · -5.97 (-52.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
18.44
2025 · -0.68 (-3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
9.37
2025 · -9.74 (-51.0%) since 2024
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Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.62
2025 · +0.33 (+2.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
7.84
2025 · -6.41 (-45.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
16.41
2025 · -0.15 (-0.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
8.58
2025 · -7.98 (-48.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social insurance programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
4.24
2013 · -4.94 (-53.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
4.93
2013 · +1.9 (+62.6%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
4.59
2013 · +2.46 (+115.5%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
3.36
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social insurance programs to poorest quintile (% of total social insurance benefits)
10.52
2013 · +10.36 (+6245.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
12.71
2013 · +5.84 (+85.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
13.68
2013 · +2.29 (+20.1%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of unemployment benefits and ALMP to poorest quintile (% of total U/ALMP benefits)
0.88
2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
31.1
2011 · +22.44 (+259.1%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
10.78
2013 · +9.87 (+1074.9%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
11.73
2013 · +11.49 (+4789.9%) since 2010
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
10.9
2013 · +10.33 (+1819.4%) since 2010
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Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
8.04
2013 · +7.16 (+816.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
17.27
2013 · +17.26 (+129700.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social insurance programs in richest quintile (% of population)
5.99
2013 · +3.1 (+107.3%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
28.4
2013 · +0.5 (+1.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
20.09
2013 · -2.45 (-10.9%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
22.23
2013 · -1.33 (-5.6%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
21.81
2013 · -0.69 (-3.1%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
21.39
2013 · -0.89 (-4.0%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
20.05
2013 · -5.2 (-20.6%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
14.95
2013 · -4.14 (-21.7%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP (% of population)
1.45
2013 · -4.82 (-76.9%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 2nd quintile (% of population)
1.45
2013 · -4.23 (-74.5%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 3rd quintile (% of population)
1.7
2013 · -5.19 (-75.4%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in 4th quintile (% of population)
2.26
2013 · -5.89 (-72.3%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in poorest quintile (% of population)
0.56
2013 · -4.78 (-89.5%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of unemployment benefits and ALMP in richest quintile (% of population)
1.28
2013 · -4.02 (-75.8%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
36.01
2023 · -0.11 (-0.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
599.95
2024 · +12.89 (+2.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in largest city
1.33M
2025 · +41,877 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
29.53
2025 · -0.7 (-2.3%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
1.33M
2025 · +41,877 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Urban land area (sq. km)
1,506.23
2015 · +514.34 (+51.9%) since 2000
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
109 partners
2024 · -6 (-5.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.36 0-1
2024 · -0.15 (-29.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.94 0-1
2024 · +0.04 (+4.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.35 0-1
2024 · +0.14 (+65.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
3,529.87 index, 0-10000
2024 · +1,361.5 (+62.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
51.53 % of exports
2024 · +7.87 (+18.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
1.67 nats
2024 · -0.74 (-30.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
2
2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.35B | 19.2% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 4.55B | 16.3% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 3.98B | 14.2% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 2.22B | 8.0% | 2025 |
| Emerging and Developing Asia | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 2.04B | 7.3% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.9B | 6.8% | 2025 |
| Africa | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.7B | 6.1% | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.61B | 5.8% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.28B | 4.6% | 2025 |
| China | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 1.25B | 4.5% | 2025 |
| Africa | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1.04B | 3.7% | 2025 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 1B | 3.6% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.