Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Tunisia
TUN
ISO2 TN
country
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Lower middle income
1395 indicators
Environment & energy 175
Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)
3.94
2013 · +0.1 (+2.7%) since 2012
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Agricultural land (% of land area)
62.09
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural land (sq. km)
96,469
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
10.29
2025 · +0.55 (+5.7%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)
5.92B
2025 · +912.2M (+18.2%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
75.54
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Arable land (% of land area)
17.84
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares per person)
0.23
2024 · -0 (-0.6%) since 2023
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Arable land (hectares)
2.77M
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)
207
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Cereal production (metric tons)
1.5M
2024 · +891,810 (+145.6%) since 2023
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Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
1,891.1
2024 · +590.6 (+45.4%) since 2023
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Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)
113.12
2024 · +7.31 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.38
2025 · -0.41 (-4.7%) since 2024
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Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.06
2025 · -0.19 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)
47.72
2024 · +20.16 (+73.1%) since 2023
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Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)
46.39
2024 · +3.37 (+7.8%) since 2023
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Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)
110.41
2024 · +4.8 (+4.5%) since 2023
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Forest area (% of land area)
4.44
2024 · -0.01 (-0.3%) since 2023
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Forest area (sq. km)
6,874.9
2025 · -23 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Land area (sq. km)
155,360
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Land under cereal production (hectares)
795,426
2024 · +324,529 (+68.9%) since 2023
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Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)
103.31
2024 · -1.63 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Permanent cropland (% of land area)
13.64
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Rural land area (sq. km)
151,133
2015 · -396.77 (-0.3%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.26
2015 · -0.02 (-1.5%) since 2000
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Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
1,935.88
2015 · -28.58 (-1.5%) since 2000
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Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
0.98
2015 · -0.13 (-12.0%) since 2000
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Surface area (sq. km)
163,610
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports)
0.26
2024 · -0.03 (-11.0%) since 2023
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Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports)
1.42
2024 · -0.01 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.46
2025 · -0.25 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Rural population
3.62M
2025 · -21,345 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Rural population (% of total population)
29.3
2025 · -0.34 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Rural population growth (annual %)
-0.59
2025 · -0.1 (-20.8%) since 2024
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
92.11
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)
3.86
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
0.1
2009
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Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
1.47
2015 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2000
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Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
1.1
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population growth (annual %)
0.58
2025 · -0.05 (-7.4%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
20.61
2025 · +0.16 (+0.8%) since 2024
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Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
8.94
2015 · +0.88 (+11.0%) since 2000
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Population, total
12.35M
2025 · +71,464 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
5.2
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
7.9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)
0.21
2015 · +0.02 (+9.5%) since 2000
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Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)
328.08
2015 · +28.58 (+9.5%) since 2000
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Urban population
8.73M
2025 · +92,809 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Urban population (% of total population)
70.7
2025 · +0.34 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Urban population growth (annual %)
1.07
2025 · -0.03 (-2.8%) since 2024
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Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)
7.96
2015 · +1.02 (+14.7%) since 2000
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Access to electricity (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use)
1.39
2024 · +0.16 (+13.0%) since 2023
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Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy)
4.49
2024 · -5.66 (-55.8%) since 2023
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Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
1,570.16
2024 · -58.47 (-3.6%) since 2023
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Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
20.98
2024 · +2.64 (+14.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
0.07
2024 · +0.03 (+68.6%) since 2023
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Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
93.87
2024 · -1.22 (-1.3%) since 2023
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Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
0.47
2024 · +0.34 (+281.4%) since 2023
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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
94.34
2024 · -0.87 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
2.69
2021 · -0.2 (-6.9%) since 2020
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Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
589.3M
2021 · -28.51M (-4.6%) since 2020
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Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
65.97
2024 · +8.56 (+14.9%) since 2023
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Energy intensity level of primary energy (MJ/$2021 PPP GDP)
3.7
2022 · -0.11 (-2.9%) since 2021
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
840.78
2024 · -60.76 (-6.7%) since 2023
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Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2021 PPP)
65.81
2024 · -5.45 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Firms using banks to finance investment (% of firms)
32.59
2024 · -3.27 (-9.1%) since 2020
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Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
6.23
2024 · +0.02 (+0.4%) since 2023
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Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
18.78
2024 · +1.03 (+5.8%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
17.3
2024 · +1.71 (+11.0%) since 2023
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GDP per unit of energy use (constant 2021 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent)
15.19
2024 · +1.16 (+8.3%) since 2023
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Investment in energy with private participation (current US$)
104.1M
2024 · -86.88M (-45.5%) since 2022
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Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
2.82
2021 · -0.29 (-9.2%) since 2020
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Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
11.6
2021 · -1.3 (-10.1%) since 2020
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Time to obtain an electrical connection (days)
109.9
2024 · -18.36 (-14.3%) since 2020
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Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms)
0
2024 · +0 since 2020
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population)
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Bird species, threatened
14
2022 · +3 (+27.3%) since 2018
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
0.22
2024 · +0 (+2.0%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
4.72
2024 · +0.19 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.98
2024 · -0.02 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
5.25
2024 · +0.19 (+3.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
3.11
2024 · +0.04 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation (Mt CO2e)
0.06
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land (Mt CO2e)
-3.69
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land (Mt CO2e)
-9.8
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
-13.43
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Fish species, threatened
58
2022 · +19 (+48.7%) since 2018
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
24.18
2024 · -1.7 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
8.36
2024 · -0.11 (-1.4%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
2.49
2024 · -0.01 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.28
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
2.16
2024 · -0.16 (-6.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.02
2024 · +0 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.05
2024 · +0 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
3.36
2024 · +0.05 (+1.5%) since 2023
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-1 value (% of total)
76.96
2017 · -0.58 (-0.7%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-2 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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PM2.5 pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO Interim Target-3 value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
44.62
2024 · +1.02 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
3.63
2024 · +0.06 (+1.7%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
30.17
2023 · +0.9 (+3.1%) since 2022
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Aquaculture production (metric tons)
18,744
2024 · -2,535.2 (-11.9%) since 2023
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Capture fisheries production (metric tons)
86,030
2024 · -21,794 (-20.2%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
117.82
2024 · +6.57 (+5.9%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
32.18
2024 · +0.97 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
2.62
2024 · +0.06 (+2.5%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
8.79
2024 · +0.16 (+1.8%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
9.11
2024 · +0.41 (+4.7%) since 2023
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil (Mt CO2e)
0
2020 · +0 since 2019
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP)
0.21
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
0.65
2024 · +0.01 (+1.5%) since 2023
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F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
1.62
2024 · +0.11 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
98.11
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Mammal species, threatened
15
2022 · +1 (+7.1%) since 2018
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
43.54
2024 · +3.36 (+8.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
2.45
2024 · +0.06 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)
1.44
2024 · +0.03 (+2.3%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.19
2024 · +0.01 (+3.1%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · -0 (-1.0%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.01
2024 · +0 (+4.8%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)
0.49
2024 · +0.01 (+2.2%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0
2024 · +0 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+4.9%) since 2023
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Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)
0.22
2024 · +0 (+1.5%) since 2023
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Plant species (higher), threatened
12
2022 · +3 (+33.3%) since 2018
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Total fisheries production (metric tons)
104,774
2024 · -24,330 (-18.8%) since 2023
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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
92.18
2024 · +4.39 (+5.0%) since 2023
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Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal)
12.5
2022 · +0.33 (+2.8%) since 2021
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Air transport, freight (million ton-km)
10.96
2023 · +10.96 since 2022
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Air transport, passengers carried
4.11M
2023 · +303,150 (+8.0%) since 2022
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Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
35,726
2023 · -41,549 (-53.8%) since 2022
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
22.73
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)
1.73
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)
491,955
2024 · +47,241 (+10.6%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions
1.84M
2024 · +120,208 (+7.0%) since 2023
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Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)
14.97
2024 · +0.89 (+6.3%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions
1.96M
2024 · +97,518 (+5.2%) since 2023
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Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people)
15.97
2024 · +0.7 (+4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count
848
2024 · +198 (+30.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Industrial design applications, resident, by count
694
2024 · -94 (-11.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in ICT with private participation (current US$)
71.76M
2023 · -2.18B (-96.8%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in transport with private participation (current US$)
840M
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$)
220.6M
2023 · +125.6M (+132.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Liner shipping connectivity index (maximum value in 2004 = 100)
5.62
2021 · -0.52 (-8.5%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions
14.44M
2024 · -1.75M (-10.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
117.61
2024 · -15.05 (-11.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in ICT (current US$)
71.76M
2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$)
104.1M
2024 · -86.88M (-45.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in transport (current US$)
840M
2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Public private partnerships investment in water and sanitation (current US$)
220.6M
2023 · +125.6M (+132.2%) since 2010
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Rail lines (total route-km)
1,777
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)
413.3
2021 · +78.48 (+23.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)
633.33
2021 · +52.11 (+9.0%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)
346.14
2022 · -2.03 (-0.6%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters)
4.2
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers
11,201
2024 · +1,217 (+12.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count
6,562
2023 · -1,526 (-18.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
Trademark applications, resident, by count
5,317
2023 · +1,086 (+25.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 1 of 2) preview
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
4.18
2023 · -0.28 (-6.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports)
3.56
2023 · -0.77 (-17.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
76.5
2024 · +8.18 (+12.0%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, female (% of female population)
61.11
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Individuals using the Internet, male (% of male population)
72.46
2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people)
912.35
2024 · +94.02 (+11.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Infrastructure (part 2 of 2) preview
Finance 97
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
77.7
2024 · -12.55 (-13.9%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$)
20.82B
2024 · -1.25B (-5.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
15.93B
2024 · +325.12M (+2.1%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
40.46B
2024 · -1.95B (-4.6%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
26.17
2024 · +2.06 (+8.5%) since 2023
Chart it · External debt: what countries owe abroad, and what servicing it costs preview
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-2.32
2025 · -0.72 (-44.6%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
1.98
2025 · +0.51 (+34.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP (current US$)
57.5B
2025 · +6.09B (+11.8%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
13,018
2025 · +242.72 (+1.9%) since 2024
Chart it · External position: current account, FDI and GDP preview
Commercial banks and other lending (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-388.42M
2024 · +229.3M (+37.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
22.5B
2024 · -1.59B (-6.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$)
1.69B
2024 · -342.63M (-16.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IBRD loans and IDA credits (DOD, current US$)
4.33B
2024 · +11.74M (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$)
-882,599
2024 · -1.31M (-305.6%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
248.94M
2024 · +200.41M (+413.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$)
-105,000
2023 · +255,000 (+70.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
-618.94M
2024 · -198.46M (-47.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB concessional (NFL, current US$)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
229.89M
2024 · +327.15M (+336.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
-66.78M
2024 · -673.61M (-111.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
1.13B
2024 · +932.78M (+469.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net financial flows, others (NFL, current US$)
620.2M
2024 · +372.65M (+150.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-342.63M
2024 · +202.4M (+37.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SDGFUND (current US$)
676,775
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, SPRP (current US$)
366,397
2022 · -403,103 (-52.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (NFL, current US$)
-342.63M
2024 · +202.4M (+37.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
4.33B
2024 · +11.74M (+0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
0
2023 · -105,000 (-100.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
-1.25B
2024 · -549.95M (-78.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$)
-44.81M
2024 · +26.53M (+37.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$)
1.06B
2024 · +259.18M (+32.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, other private creditors (NFL, current US$)
-977,000
2024 · +363,000 (+27.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$)
-1.3B
2024 · -523.06M (-67.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
39.37
2024 · +2.57 (+7.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$)
2.03B
2024 · -683.86M (-25.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 1 of 2) preview
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income)
19.67
2024 · +3.81 (+24.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$)
3.41B
2024 · +735.69M (+27.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
5.51B
2024 · +582.46M (+11.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
IMF repurchases and charges (TDS, current US$)
733.01M
2024 · +164.82M (+29.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (% of public and publicly guaranteed debt service)
36.57
2024 · -5.81 (-13.7%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$)
1.25B
2024 · +113.87M (+10.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)
-558
2022 · +89,092 (+99.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNWOMEN (current US$)
419,060
2023 · +103,389 (+32.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WTO-ITC (current US$)
3,736
2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
6.76
2024 · +1.07 (+18.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
16.19
2024 · +3.11 (+23.8%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: External debt (part 2 of 2) preview
Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
35.44
2024 · +0.65 (+1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio (%)
9.05
2025 · -0.65 (-6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
253.69
2024 · +3.5 (+1.4%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (% of GDP)
85.28
2025 · +2.07 (+2.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money (current LCU)
146.95B
2025 · +14.01B (+10.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money growth (annual %)
10.54
2025 · +0.12 (+1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Broad money to total reserves ratio
4.58
2024 · +0.38 (+9.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money)
7.95
2025 · +0.87 (+12.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money)
2.5
2025 · -0.9 (-26.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money)
1.93
2025 · -0.48 (-20.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
22.37
2024 · -0.05 (-0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
231.51
2025 · +11.34 (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults)
1,063.29
2018 · +37.84 (+3.7%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
57.64
2025 · -2.93 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Listed domestic companies, total
75
2025 · +1 (+1.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)
20.84
2025 · +4.69 (+29.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$)
11.98B
2025 · +3.68B (+44.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
57.69
2025 · -2.93 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net domestic credit (current LCU)
166.69B
2025 · +13.89B (+9.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Net foreign assets (current LCU)
9.28B
2025 · -293.4M (-3.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$)
-1.25B
2024 · -549.95M (-78.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change)
41.24
2025 · +38.06 (+1197.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP)
1.84
2025 · +0.77 (+72.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, total value (current US$)
1.06B
2025 · +508.69M (+92.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Stocks traded, turnover ratio of domestic shares (%)
6.61
2024 · -0.82 (-11.1%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves (% of total external debt)
23.09
2024 · +1.31 (+6.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Total reserves in months of imports
4.5
2024 · -0.09 (-2.0%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Wholesale price index (2010 = 100)
108.48
1987 · +2.82 (+2.7%) since 1986
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+)
37.84
2024 · +0.99 (+2.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, female (% of population ages 15+)
26.61
2024 · -2.14 (-7.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, male (% of population ages 15+)
49.57
2024 · +4.43 (+9.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, older adults (% of population ages 25+)
45.48
2024 · +5.5 (+13.8%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, poorest 40% (% of population ages 15+)
21.66
2024 · -10.36 (-32.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, primary education or less (% of population ages 15+)
28.61
2024 · -0.66 (-2.2%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, richest 60% (% of population ages 15+)
48.62
2024 · +8.54 (+21.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+)
45.83
2024 · +2.33 (+5.4%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider, young adults (% of population ages 15-24)
11.66
2024 · -12.68 (-52.1%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
5,523
2025 · -4,097 (-42.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
10,338
2025 · -1,077 (-9.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Average transaction cost of sending remittances to a specific country (%)
5.54
2023 · -3.38 (-37.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
28.85
2025 · +4.21 (+17.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (% of GDP)
71.56
2025 · -3.37 (-4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
100.41
2025 · +0.84 (+0.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
57.69
2025 · -2.93 (-4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Forcibly displaced people
7,909
2025 · -4,666 (-37.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country)
174.25
2025 · +8.67 (+5.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
5.23
2025 · +0.23 (+4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
3
2025 · -0.11 (-3.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100)
97.38
2025 · +3.51 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 2 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
2,386
2025 · -569 (-19.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
3,711
2025 · +118 (+3.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Financial sector (part 3 of 3) preview
Geoeconomics 13
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (production)
3,300 thousand metric tons
2024 · -300 (-8.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Critical mineral production: world mine and refinery output by country preview
Phosphate rock — Mine production, marketable phosphate rock (reserves)
2.5M thousand metric tons
2024
Chart it · Critical mineral reserves: where the remaining deposits are preview
Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use
69,734 t
2024 · +5,250 (+8.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient phosphate P2O5 (total) — Agricultural Use
50,900 t
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Nutrient potash K2O (total) — Agricultural Use
7,969 t
2024 · +4,081 (+105.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Fertilizer use: where the potash and phosphate actually go preview
Coal rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Forest rents (% of GDP)
0.21
2021 · -0.04 (-15.4%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
0.49
2021 · +0.19 (+61.9%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Oil rents (% of GDP)
1.55
2021 · +0.63 (+69.0%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
1.53
2024 · +0.1 (+7.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
4.33
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
2.25
2021 · +0.78 (+53.3%) since 2020
Chart it · Resource dependence: natural resource rents and ores and metals trade preview
Knowledge 8
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$)
53.02M
2025 · +19.35M (+57.5%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts (BoP, current US$)
19.94M
2025 · -1,408.73 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, nonresidents
215
2024 · +23 (+12.0%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Patent applications, residents
225
2024 · +69 (+44.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
0.75
2019 · +0.03 (+4.2%) since 2018
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
1,667.61
2024 · -36.3 (-2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Scientific and technical journal articles
5,492.92
2023 · -8.76 (-0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · Knowledge across borders: patents, research effort and payments for intellectual property preview
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
61.74
2018 · -1.69 (-2.7%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Science and technology preview
Macro 522
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
46.65
2025 · -3.35 (-6.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
54.79
2025 · -1.5 (-2.7%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Trade (% of GDP)
101.45
2025 · -4.85 (-4.6%) since 2024
Chart it · Trade openness: trade, exports and imports as a share of GDP preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Australia (current US$)
8,950
2023 · -7,891 (-46.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria (current US$)
696,474
2023 · -4.67M (-87.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium (current US$)
134,083
2023 · +7,887.01 (+6.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada (current US$)
5.62M
2023 · +709,026 (+14.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Czechia (current US$)
1.26M
2023 · +1M (+389.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Denmark (current US$)
1.32M
2023 · -838,416 (-38.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Estonia (current US$)
13,270
2016 · -106,141 (-88.9%) since 2014
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions (current US$)
95.22M
2023 · -489.52M (-83.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Finland (current US$)
321,116
2023 · +61,004 (+23.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France (current US$)
46.92M
2023 · -1.71M (-3.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany (current US$)
213.79M
2023 · -141.15M (-39.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Greece (current US$)
672,000
2021 · +670,523 (+45397.6%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Hungary (current US$)
4.02M
2023 · -1.6M (-28.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Ireland (current US$)
14,487
2021 · +1,032 (+7.7%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy (current US$)
31.48M
2023 · -11.09M (-26.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan (current US$)
162.74M
2023 · +147.19M (+946.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Korea, Rep. (current US$)
5.35M
2023 · +1.86M (+53.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Lithuania (current US$)
326
2022 · -895 (-73.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Luxembourg (current US$)
575,034
2023 · +121,711 (+26.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Netherlands (current US$)
22.73M
2023 · +6.62M (+41.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, New Zealand (current US$)
10,000
2016 · -10,000 (-50.0%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Norway (current US$)
1.59M
2023 · -742,796 (-31.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Poland (current US$)
344,463
2023 · +17,384 (+5.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Portugal (current US$)
118,059
2023 · -727,869 (-86.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovak Republic (current US$)
120,000
2014 · -270,000 (-69.2%) since 2013
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Slovenia (current US$)
22,084
2022 · -7,244 (-24.7%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Spain (current US$)
-15.64M
2023 · -135,555 (-0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland (current US$)
32.78M
2023 · +6.36M (+24.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom (current US$)
4.4M
2023 · -1.17M (-21.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 1 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of GNI)
2.61
2023 · -0.13 (-4.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation)
30.98
2023 · +14.96 (+93.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of imports of goods, services and primary income)
5.08
2023 · +0.14 (+2.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Sweden (current US$)
1.17M
2023 · -148,752 (-11.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Total (current US$)
744.8M
2023 · -434.33M (-36.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United States (current US$)
127.87M
2023 · +55.68M (+77.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (constant 2023 US$)
1.23B
2023 · -74.43M (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$)
1.23B
2023 · +25.33M (+2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (constant 2023 US$)
1.23B
2023 · -74.43M (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official development assistance received (current US$)
1.23B
2023 · +25.33M (+2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, FAO (current US$)
417,310
2023 · +116,828 (+38.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IAEA (current US$)
465,224
2023 · +114,294 (+32.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$)
-334,700
2023 · -402,910 (-590.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, ILO (current US$)
1.06M
2023 · +99,896 (+10.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$)
16,974
2023 · +16,117 (+1880.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNDP (current US$)
759,400
2022 · +503,598 (+196.9%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNFPA (current US$)
809,670
2023 · +61,310 (+8.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNHCR (current US$)
212,500
2023 · -1.13M (-84.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNICEF (current US$)
1.18M
2023 · +216,000 (+22.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNPBF (current US$)
-7,660
2021 · -2.11M (-100.4%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, UNTA (current US$)
760,000
2008 · -820,000 (-51.9%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WFP (current US$)
475,077
2023 · +122,893 (+34.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$)
992,254
2023 · +341,285 (+52.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 2 of 3) preview
Net ODA received (% of central government expense)
6.4
2012 · +0.56 (+9.5%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Net ODA received per capita (current US$)
100.48
2023 · +1.42 (+1.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
93.63
2021 · -2.21 (-2.3%) since 2020
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.07
2016 · +0.03 (+2.8%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Aid effectiveness (part 3 of 3) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP)
53.24
2025 · +1.13 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP)
15.23
2025 · +0.77 (+5.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
-1.33B
2025 · -508.91M (-61.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
-1.12B
2025 · -395.53M (-54.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
0.04
2025 · -0.03 (-38.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
23.72M
2025 · -10.87M (-31.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Goods imports (BoP, current US$)
20.35B
2025 · +1.61B (+8.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Grants, excluding technical cooperation (BoP, current US$)
871.8M
2023 · +331.62M (+61.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP)
4.26
2025 · -0.34 (-7.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
ICT service exports (BoP, current US$)
526.47M
2025 · +9.54M (+1.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
24.74B
2025 · +2.08B (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
26.98B
2025 · +2.08B (+8.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP)
2.3
2025 · -1.16 (-33.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net capital account (BoP, current US$)
278.83M
2025 · -39.63M (-12.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$)
411.46M
2025 · -21.31M (-4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net financial account (BoP, current US$)
-642.55M
2025 · -569.85M (-783.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net primary income (BoP, current US$)
-1.32B
2025 · +62.09M (+4.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$)
3.56B
2025 · +532.54M (+17.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
-11.56B
2025 · -1.76B (-18.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$)
-3.58B
2025 · -1.1B (-44.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Portfolio investment, net (BoP, current US$)
980.62M
2025 · -306.01M (-23.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income payments (BoP, current US$)
2.24B
2025 · -4.05M (-0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Primary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
916.87M
2025 · +58.04M (+6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
-47.83M
2025 · -1.09B (-104.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Secondary income, other sectors, payments (BoP, current US$)
339.53M
2025 · +28.59M (+9.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Service imports (BoP, current US$)
4.39B
2025 · +473.47M (+12.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Technical cooperation grants (BoP, current US$)
253.52M
2023 · -14.13M (-5.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Trade in services (% of GDP)
29.15
2025 · -0.33 (-1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Transport services (% of service imports, BoP)
53
2025 · -0.18 (-0.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service imports, BoP)
22.72
2025 · +0.63 (+2.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 1 of 8) preview
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
42.52
2012 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Expense (% of GDP)
33.76
2012 · +0.86 (+2.6%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$)
21.16B
2025 · +981.04M (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$)
22.08B
2025 · +1.04B (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
1.14B
2025 · +384.66M (+50.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
19.91
2025 · +0.97 (+5.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.31
2025 · +2.89 (+204.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
9.06B
2025 · +374.17M (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
17.77B
2025 · +734M (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
34.31B
2025 · +4.05B (+13.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
11.45B
2025 · +1.71B (+17.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Goods exports (BoP, current US$)
8.79B
2025 · -151.9M (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
11,331
2025 · +526.24 (+4.9%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
5.15
2025 · -2.06 (-28.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP)
1.1
2025 · -0.2 (-15.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Personal transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)
3.32B
2025 · +529.69M (+19.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
18.08M
2025 · +48.66M (+159.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of GNI)
34.6
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
85.63
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Present value of external debt (current US$)
18.02B
2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
29.88
2012 · -1.29 (-4.1%) since 2011
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Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$)
3.9B
2025 · +561.17M (+16.8%) since 2024
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Service exports (BoP, current US$)
12.37B
2025 · +1.13B (+10.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Short-term debt (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
75.71
2024 · -0.71 (-0.9%) since 2023
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Short-term debt (% of total reserves)
170.49
2024 · +1.6 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Total debt service (% of GNI)
10.93
2024 · +0.43 (+4.1%) since 2023
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Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
9.34B
2024 · +103.85M (+1.1%) since 2023
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Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
8.77B
2024 · -16.42M (-0.2%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of service exports, BoP)
17
2025 · -1.03 (-5.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Travel services (% of service exports, BoP)
25.79
2025 · +0.27 (+1.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 2 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (annual % growth)
6.98
2025 · +8.54 (+544.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
22.37B
2025 · +1.46B (+7.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Exports of goods and services (constant LCU)
43.89B
2025 · +2.86B (+7.0%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current LCU)
80.39B
2025 · +504M (+0.6%) since 2024
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Exports of goods and services (current US$)
26.83B
2025 · +1.12B (+4.4%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
99.52
2025 · +1.08 (+1.1%) since 2024
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Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.31
2025 · +3.16 (+275.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
47.34B
2025 · +1.96B (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
92.87B
2025 · +3.84B (+4.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
171.48B
2025 · +14.21B (+9.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
57.22B
2025 · +6.62B (+13.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (current LCU)
10.06B
2007 · +1.16B (+13.0%) since 2006
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)
114.75
2025 · +8.45 (+8.0%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
56.22B
2025 · +5.6B (+11.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (constant LCU)
110.27B
2025 · +10.98B (+11.1%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure (current LCU)
197.72B
2025 · +27.91B (+16.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
65.98B
2025 · +11.33B (+20.7%) since 2024
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Gross national expenditure deflator (base year varies by country)
179.3
2025 · +8.27 (+4.8%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (annual % growth)
4.31
2025 · +3.22 (+297.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
38.28B
2025 · +1.58B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU)
75.1B
2025 · +3.1B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU)
137.17B
2025 · +10.16B (+8.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
45.78B
2025 · +4.9B (+12.0%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,100.27
2025 · +110.76 (+3.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth (annual %)
3.7
2025 · +3.25 (+716.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Economy and growth (part 3 of 8) preview
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
9,710.25
2025 · +346.9 (+3.7%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
119.91B
2025 · +4.95B (+4.3%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (current international $)
139.93B
2025 · +7.27B (+5.5%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
79.61
2025 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU)
137.17B
2025 · +10.16B (+8.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth)
10.35
2025 · +1.37 (+15.2%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
4.66B
2025 · +436.72M (+10.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant LCU)
9.13B
2025 · +856.7M (+10.3%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current LCU)
17.74B
2025 · +2.18B (+14.0%) since 2024
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Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
10,315
2025 · +1,069.31 (+11.6%) since 2024
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Changes in inventories (constant LCU)
-6.43B
2024 · -383M (-6.3%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current LCU)
-11.75B
2024 · -474.6M (-4.2%) since 2023
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Changes in inventories (current US$)
-3.78B
2024 · -151.23M (-4.2%) since 2023
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External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
-8.14
2025 · -1.85 (-29.3%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
-10.27B
2025 · -2.1B (-25.7%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current LCU)
-14.03B
2025 · -3.97B (-39.5%) since 2024
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External balance on goods and services (current US$)
-4.68B
2025 · -1.45B (-44.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
15.23
2025 · +7.37 (+93.8%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
69.69
2025 · +72.2 (+2876.9%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
8.87B
2025 · +3.64B (+69.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
17.4B
2025 · +7.15B (+69.7%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current LCU)
26.25B
2025 · +13.69B (+109.1%) since 2024
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Gross capital formation (current US$)
8.76B
2025 · +4.72B (+116.8%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
15.21
2024 · -0.53 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
4.31
2025 · +3.59 (+499.9%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
8.87B
2025 · +366.63M (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
17.4B
2025 · +719M (+4.3%) since 2024
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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
24.3B
2024 · +738.8M (+3.1%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
7.82B
2024 · +234.62M (+3.1%) since 2023
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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
20.18
2007 · +0.71 (+3.7%) since 2006
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Imports of goods and services (annual % growth)
10.09
2025 · +6.31 (+166.9%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)
27.61B
2025 · +2.53B (+10.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (constant LCU)
54.16B
2025 · +4.96B (+10.1%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current LCU)
94.42B
2025 · +4.48B (+5.0%) since 2024
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Imports of goods and services (current US$)
31.51B
2025 · +2.56B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI)
5.9
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: education expenditure (current US$)
2.66B
2021 · +236.37M (+9.7%) since 2020
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Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing)
7.29
2023 · -1.89 (-20.6%) since 2022
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Financial intermediary services indirectly Measured (FISIM) (current LCU)
761.8M
2009 · -51.4M (-6.3%) since 2008
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Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing)
20.84
2023 · -0.24 (-1.1%) since 2022
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Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
21.96
2025 · -0.6 (-2.7%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (annual % growth)
2.86
2025 · +5.05 (+229.8%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$)
11.09B
2025 · +307.91M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU)
21.76B
2025 · +604M (+2.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU)
37.84B
2025 · +1.8B (+5.0%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
12.63B
2025 · +1.03B (+8.9%) since 2024
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Industry (including construction), value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
9,198.49
2025 · +167.26 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing)
17.05
2023 · +1.34 (+8.5%) since 2022
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Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)
14.79
2024 · -0.38 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (annual % growth)
3.16
2025 · +3.7 (+674.1%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$)
6.85B
2025 · +209.58M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU)
13.44B
2025 · +411.1M (+3.2%) since 2024
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Manufacturing, value added (current LCU)
23.64B
2024 · +916.5M (+4.0%) since 2023
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Manufacturing, value added (current US$)
7.61B
2024 · +291.92M (+4.0%) since 2023
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Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added)
34.48
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing)
36.06
2023 · +0.34 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Services, value added (% of GDP)
62.69
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Services, value added (annual % growth)
1.44
2025 · -0.57 (-28.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant 2015 US$)
30.93B
2025 · +438.82M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (constant LCU)
60.68B
2025 · +860.8M (+1.4%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current LCU)
108.02B
2025 · +8B (+8.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added (current US$)
36.05B
2025 · +3.86B (+12.0%) since 2024
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Services, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$)
15,731
2025 · +19.21 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing)
18.77
2023 · +0.45 (+2.5%) since 2022
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Adjusted net national income (annual % growth)
4.27
2021 · +14.12 (+143.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$)
39.65B
2021 · +1.62B (+4.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income (current US$)
39.58B
2021 · +3.87B (+10.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth)
3.62
2021 · +14.22 (+134.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$)
3,290.6
2021 · +114.96 (+3.6%) since 2020
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Adjusted net national income per capita (current US$)
3,285.42
2021 · +302.55 (+10.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-1.02
2021 · +2.74 (+72.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage (current US$)
-460.2M
2021 · +1.09B (+70.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
-1.36
2021 · +2.75 (+67.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (current US$)
-611.84M
2021 · +1.08B (+63.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
2.82
2021 · +0.03 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)
1.27B
2021 · +123.68M (+10.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI)
10.94
2021 · -1.32 (-10.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (current US$)
4.94B
2021 · -105.01M (-2.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI)
1.17
2021 · +0.5 (+73.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$)
529.39M
2021 · +250.79M (+90.0%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: gross savings (% of GNI)
8.22
2021 · +1.9 (+30.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$)
0
2021 · +0 since 2020
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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
1.38
2021 · +0.46 (+49.4%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (% of GNI)
0.21
2021 · -0.04 (-15.3%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net forest depletion (current US$)
95.07M
2021 · -7.26M (-7.1%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (% of GNI)
-2.72
2021 · +3.22 (+54.2%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$)
-1.23B
2021 · +1.22B (+49.8%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
0.34
2021 · -0.01 (-2.7%) since 2020
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
151.64M
2021 · +9.59M (+6.7%) since 2020
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU)
-11.38B
2025 · -11.38B (-11379900.0%) since 2024
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Exports as a capacity to import (constant LCU)
46.12B
2025 · +2.42B (+5.5%) since 2024
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GDP deflator (base year varies by country)
174.25
2025 · +8.67 (+5.2%) since 2024
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Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
5.23
2025 · +0.23 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (constant LCU)
-1.11B
2025 · -6.48B (-120.8%) since 2024
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GDP (constant 2015 US$)
50.41B
2025 · +1.23B (+2.5%) since 2024
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GDP (constant LCU)
98.89B
2025 · +2.41B (+2.5%) since 2024
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GDP (current LCU)
172.31B
2025 · +12.55B (+7.9%) since 2024
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GDP growth (annual %)
2.49
2025 · +0.88 (+54.4%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,082.32
2025 · +76.12 (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (constant LCU)
8,007.99
2025 · +149.31 (+1.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current LCU)
13,954
2025 · +941.2 (+7.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita (current US$)
4,656.64
2025 · +469 (+11.2%) since 2024
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GDP per capita growth (annual %)
1.9
2025 · +0.92 (+93.9%) since 2024
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GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
15,233
2025 · +691.39 (+4.8%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
160.75B
2025 · +3.91B (+2.5%) since 2024
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GDP, PPP (current international $)
188.11B
2025 · +9.58B (+5.4%) since 2024
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GDP: linked series (current LCU)
172.31B
2025 · +12.55B (+7.9%) since 2024
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GNI (constant 2015 US$)
50.48B
2025 · +1.06B (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI (constant LCU)
99.01B
2025 · +2.08B (+2.1%) since 2024
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GNI (current LCU)
168.15B
2025 · +11.54B (+7.4%) since 2024
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GNI (current US$)
56.11B
2025 · +5.71B (+11.3%) since 2024
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GNI growth (annual %)
2.15
2025 · -2.54 (-54.2%) since 2024
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GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
53.04B
2025 · +5.36B (+11.2%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (current international $)
183.57B
2025 · +8.55B (+4.9%) since 2024
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GNI: linked series (current LCU)
168.15B
2025 · +11.54B (+7.4%) since 2024
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Gross domestic income (constant LCU)
101.11B
2025 · +1.96B (+2.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
0.48
2025 · -1.08 (-69.0%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current LCU)
835M
2025 · -1.66B (-66.6%) since 2024
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Gross domestic savings (current US$)
278.65M
2025 · -524.9M (-65.3%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$)
46.68B
2025 · +1.18B (+2.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU)
91.57B
2025 · +2.32B (+2.6%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU)
163.6B
2025 · +11.98B (+7.9%) since 2024
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Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$)
54.6B
2025 · +5.8B (+11.9%) since 2024
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DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
3
2025 · -0.11 (-3.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$)
4,087.65
2025 · +62.61 (+1.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (constant LCU)
8,018.01
2025 · +122.81 (+1.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita (current LCU)
13,617
2025 · +860.4 (+6.7%) since 2024
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GNI per capita growth (annual %)
1.56
2025 · -2.47 (-61.4%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
4,300
2025 · +420 (+10.8%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
13,250
2025 · +202.94 (+1.6%) since 2024
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
14,870
2025 · +610 (+4.3%) since 2024
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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
163.62B
2025 · +3.44B (+2.1%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GDP)
4.27
2025 · -1.22 (-22.3%) since 2024
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Gross savings (% of GNI)
4.37
2025 · -1.23 (-21.9%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current LCU)
7.35B
2025 · -1.42B (-16.2%) since 2024
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Gross savings (current US$)
2.45B
2025 · -368.89M (-13.1%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current LCU)
-4.16B
2025 · -1.02B (-32.3%) since 2024
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Net primary income (Net income from abroad) (current US$)
-1.39B
2025 · -376.52M (-37.2%) since 2024
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current LCU)
10.07B
2024 · -515.3M (-4.9%) since 2023
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Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) (current US$)
3.24B
2024 · -167.23M (-4.9%) since 2023
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PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)
0.92
2025 · +0.02 (+2.4%) since 2024
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PPP conversion factor, households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (LCU per international $)
0.98
2025 · +0.02 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Price level index (GDP)
30.57
2025 · +1.77 (+6.2%) since 2024
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Price level index (Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure)
32.71
2025 · +1.9 (+6.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (constant LCU)
7.32B
2025 · +83.9M (+1.2%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current LCU)
8.71B
2025 · +570.3M (+7.0%) since 2024
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Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$)
2.91B
2025 · +287.25M (+11.0%) since 2024
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Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU)
2.22B
2025 · -445.49M (-16.7%) since 2024
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Entry
84.76
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry
83.94
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry
92.32
2025
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B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score
87.01
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
50.58
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
26.67
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings
32.1
2025
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B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score
36.45
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location
65.48
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location
17.22
2025
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B-READY: Business Location Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Establishing a Business Location
64.84
2025
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B-READY: Business Location: Overall Score
49.18
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution
43.07
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution
11.28
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute
50.14
2025
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B-READY: Dispute Resolution: Overall Score
34.83
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services
60.01
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure
58.33
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services
36.58
2025
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B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score
51.64
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade
65.8
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services for the Facilitation of International Trade
33.09
2025
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B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade
59.83
2025
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B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score
52.91
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations
62.12
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor
64.72
2025
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B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice
33.55
2025
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B-READY: Labor: Overall Score
53.46
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition
51.48
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score
42.39
2025
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Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
3.65
2024 · -3.08 (-45.8%) since 2020
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Average time to clear imports through customs (days)
5.37
2024 · -10.54 (-66.2%) since 2020
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition
33.26
2025
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B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition
42.42
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework
62.56
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services
43.02
2025
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B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency
52.46
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation
57.86
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration
32.77
2025
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B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice
49.48
2025
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B-READY: Taxation: Overall Score
46.71
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Utility Services
84.46
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 2: Quality of Governance and Transparency of Utility Services
68.9
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Utility Service Provision
63.3
2025
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B-READY: Utility Services: Overall Score
72.22
2025
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Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
8.09
2024 · -3.82 (-32.0%) since 2020
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Firms adopting energy management measures to reduce emissions (% of firms)
18.9
2024
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Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
42.24
2024 · -18.64 (-30.6%) since 2020
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Firms experiencing electrical outages (% of firms)
35.47
2024 · -4.73 (-11.8%) since 2020
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Firms exporting directly at least 10% of sales (% of firms)
27.02
2024 · +3.43 (+14.5%) since 2020
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Firms monitoring own CO2 emissions (% of firms)
12.03
2024
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Firms that are fully credit constrained (% of firms)
17.26
2024 · +6.63 (+62.3%) since 2020
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Firms that are partially credit constrained (% of firms)
18.38
2024 · -16.53 (-47.3%) since 2020
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Firms that use a third party to resolve commercial disputes (% of firms)
58.74
2024
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Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
34.96
2024 · -6.72 (-16.1%) since 2020
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Firms with a bank loan/line of credit (% of firms)
32.07
2024 · -9.93 (-23.6%) since 2020
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Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
8.62
2024 · +5.85 (+210.9%) since 2020
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New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64)
1.82
2024 · +0.21 (+12.7%) since 2023
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New businesses registered (number)
14,870
2024 · +1,762 (+13.4%) since 2023
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Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
111.44
2024 · +37.92 (+51.6%) since 2020
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Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
4.95
2024 · +0.16 (+3.4%) since 2020
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Firms filling taxes electronically (% of firms)
80.35
2024
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Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
93.36
2024 · -2.59 (-2.7%) since 2020
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Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
26.74
2024 · +7.68 (+40.3%) since 2020
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Firms that introduced a new product/service and process, and spent on R&D
5.49
2024 · +4.51 (+463.5%) since 2020
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Firms visited or required meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
22.64
2024 · +13.3 (+142.4%) since 2020
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Firms where largest owner is also the top manager (% of firms)
83.92
2024
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Firms with at least 10% foreign ownership
11.28
2024 · +1.1 (+10.8%) since 2020
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Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
18.57
2024 · -21.56 (-53.7%) since 2020
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Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
8.99
2024 · -1.38 (-13.3%) since 2020
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International tourism, expenditures (current US$)
407M
2020 · -482M (-54.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$)
38M
2020 · -53M (-58.2%) since 2019
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International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$)
369M
2020 · -429M (-53.8%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of arrivals
2.01M
2020 · -7.42M (-78.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, number of departures
739,000
2020 · -2.04M (-73.4%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
8.96
2020 · -10.56 (-54.1%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts (current US$)
1.01B
2020 · -1.68B (-62.5%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items (current US$)
155M
2020 · -412M (-72.7%) since 2019
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International tourism, receipts for travel items (current US$)
852M
2020 · -1.26B (-59.7%) since 2019
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Lead time to import, median case (days)
5
2018 · +2 (+66.7%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.86
2018 · +0.19 (+7.2%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.3
2018 · -0.29 (-11.2%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.5
2018 · +0.17 (+7.1%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.38
2018 · +0.42 (+21.2%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.24
2018 · +0.24 (+8.0%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.57
2018 · +0.07 (+2.9%) since 2016
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Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.1
2018 · -0.34 (-14.1%) since 2016
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Management practices index
50.34
2024 · -7.24 (-12.6%) since 2020
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Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms)
1.35
2024 · -0.01 (-0.9%) since 2020
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Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time)
5.92
2024 · +5.86 (+8889.0%) since 2020
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Binding coverage, all products (%)
58.25
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Binding coverage, manufactured products (%)
56.7
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Binding coverage, primary products (%)
63.06
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Bound rate, simple mean, all products (%)
58.91
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
40.91
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Bound rate, simple mean, primary products (%)
104.65
2016 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
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Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
11.5
2024 · -1.88 (-14.1%) since 2023
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Import unit value index (2015 = 100)
151.5
2025 · +6.2 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Import volume index (2015 = 100)
87.7
2024 · +2.3 (+2.7%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
2.45
2025 · -1.24 (-33.7%) since 2024
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International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
2.79
2020 · -2.25 (-44.7%) since 2019
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Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
63.73
2024 · +1.18 (+1.9%) since 2023
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Merchandise imports (current US$)
28.59B
2025 · +2.52B (+9.7%) since 2024
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Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
12.2
2023 · -1.13 (-8.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
64.31
2023 · +1.75 (+2.8%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
12.55
2023 · -1.11 (-8.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
25.83
2023 · -2.98 (-10.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
86.75
2025 · -2.8 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products (%)
10.21
2016 · +3.72 (+57.3%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
9.32
2016 · +3.35 (+56.1%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products (%)
19.53
2016 · +7.67 (+64.7%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.35
2016 · +5.41 (+137.3%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
9.46
2016 · +6.55 (+225.1%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products (%)
9.07
2016 · +3.09 (+51.7%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products (%)
11.56
2016 · -2.51 (-17.8%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products (%)
7.65
2016 · -4.51 (-37.1%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products (%)
22.75
2016 · +3.24 (+16.6%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products (%)
9.35
2016 · -1.91 (-17.0%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products (%)
9.46
2016 · -3.43 (-26.6%) since 2015
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Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products (%)
9.07
2016 · +1.04 (+13.0%) since 2015
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Commercial service imports (current US$)
4.14B
2025 · +451.11M (+12.2%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
17.13
2025 · +0.88 (+5.4%) since 2024
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Export unit value index (2015 = 100)
142.1
2025 · +8.9 (+6.7%) since 2024
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Export volume index (2015 = 100)
105.2
2024 · -2.6 (-2.4%) since 2023
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Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
14.71
2024 · +1.85 (+14.4%) since 2023
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Import value index (2015 = 100)
128.7
2024 · +2.7 (+2.1%) since 2023
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Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
1.11
2025 · -0.2 (-15.3%) since 2024
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Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
77.26
2024 · -0.4 (-0.5%) since 2023
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Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)
49.45
2024 · +1.18 (+2.4%) since 2023
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Merchandise exports (current US$)
21.29B
2025 · +1.32B (+6.6%) since 2024
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Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
9.81
2023 · -0.3 (-3.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
84.47
2023 · +2.44 (+3.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
0.57
2023 · -0.17 (-22.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.29
2023 · -0.84 (-39.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
0.6
2023 · -0.25 (-29.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
8.66
2023 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
1.72
2023 · -0.97 (-36.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
2.68
2023 · -0.2 (-7.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
6.87
2023 · -2.43 (-26.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
25.05B
2023 · -914.9M (-3.5%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
0.04
2023 · +0.01 (+50.4%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
7.67
2023 · -1.83 (-19.2%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
2.58
2023 · -0.28 (-9.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
9.82
2023 · +1.21 (+14.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
2.44
2023 · +0.18 (+7.9%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
0.59
2023 · +0.07 (+12.6%) since 2022
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Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
9.82
2023 · +1.21 (+14.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Private sector (part 5 of 6) preview
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
91.8
2024 · +2.5 (+2.8%) since 2023
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Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
56.29
2025 · -0.27 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
24.13
2025 · +0.63 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Commercial service exports (current US$)
12.23B
2025 · +1.13B (+10.2%) since 2024
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Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
55.6
2025 · +1.02 (+1.9%) since 2024
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Export value index (2015 = 100)
141.7
2024 · -0.3 (-0.2%) since 2023
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High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
7.7
2023 · +0.51 (+7.1%) since 2022
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High-technology exports (current US$)
1.2B
2023 · +157.09M (+15.1%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
18.79B
2023 · +1.4B (+8.0%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0
2023 · +0 (+32.3%) since 2022
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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
8.66
2023 · -0.02 (-0.2%) since 2022
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Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
17.2
2025 · -1.06 (-5.8%) since 2024
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Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
26.09
2025 · +0.25 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Central government debt, total (current LCU)
31.42B
2012 · +2.64B (+9.2%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
8.83
2012 · +1.09 (+14.0%) since 2011
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Customs and other import duties (current LCU)
1.31B
2012 · +254.2M (+24.0%) since 2011
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Grants and other revenue (% of revenue)
9.09
2012 · -2.36 (-20.6%) since 2011
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Grants and other revenue (current LCU)
2.06B
2012 · -377.2M (-15.5%) since 2011
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Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP)
-2.23
2012 · -0.51 (-29.5%) since 2011
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Net acquisition of financial assets (current LCU)
-1.65B
2012 · -480.8M (-41.2%) since 2011
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
2.59
2012 · +0.65 (+33.4%) since 2011
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Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
1.91B
2012 · +598.7M (+45.6%) since 2011
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (% of GDP)
1.79
2012 · -0.44 (-19.7%) since 2011
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Net investment in nonfinancial assets (current LCU)
1.32B
2012 · -187.1M (-12.4%) since 2011
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
-4.82
2012 · -1.16 (-31.6%) since 2011
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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)
-3.56B
2012 · -1.08B (-43.5%) since 2011
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Other taxes (% of revenue)
2.38
2012 · -0.12 (-4.6%) since 2011
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Other taxes (current LCU)
541M
2012 · +8.6M (+1.6%) since 2011
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Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)
22.08B
2012 · +966.2M (+4.6%) since 2011
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Social contributions (% of revenue)
25.46
2012 · +1.02 (+4.2%) since 2011
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Social contributions (current LCU)
5.78B
2012 · +572.3M (+11.0%) since 2011
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Tax revenue (% of GDP)
20.12
2012 · -0.06 (-0.3%) since 2011
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Tax revenue (current LCU)
14.86B
2012 · +1.2B (+8.8%) since 2011
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Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue)
0.14
2012 · +0 (+3.7%) since 2011
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Taxes on exports (current LCU)
20.3M
2012 · +2.3M (+12.8%) since 2011
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Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
30.51
2012 · +1.79 (+6.2%) since 2011
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Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services)
10.75
2012 · +0.41 (+3.9%) since 2011
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Taxes on goods and services (current LCU)
6.93B
2012 · +805.2M (+13.2%) since 2011
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
26.69
2012 · -1.15 (-4.1%) since 2011
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Public sector (part 1 of 3) preview
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
40.78
2012 · -2.65 (-6.1%) since 2011
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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (current LCU)
6.06B
2012 · +126.2M (+2.1%) since 2011
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Taxes on international trade (% of revenue)
5.87
2012 · +0.82 (+16.2%) since 2011
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Taxes on international trade (current LCU)
1.33B
2012 · +256.5M (+23.8%) since 2011
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Compensation of employees (% of expense)
35.05
2012 · +0.21 (+0.6%) since 2011
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Compensation of employees (current LCU)
8.75B
2012 · +978M (+12.6%) since 2011
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Control of Corruption - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.2
2025 · +0.01 (+5.5%) since 2024
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Control of Corruption - Governance score (0-100)
43.93
2025 · +0.24 (+0.5%) since 2024
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Expense (current LCU)
24.95B
2012 · +2.66B (+11.9%) since 2011
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Goods and services expense (% of expense)
4.36
2012 · -0.65 (-13.0%) since 2011
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Goods and services expense (current LCU)
1.09B
2012 · -29.9M (-2.7%) since 2011
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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.28
2025 · -0.03 (-10.5%) since 2024
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Government Effectiveness - Governance score (0-100)
46.52
2025 · -0.55 (-1.2%) since 2024
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Interest payments (% of expense)
5.1
2012 · -0.24 (-4.5%) since 2011
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Interest payments (% of revenue)
5.6
2012 · +0.02 (+0.3%) since 2011
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Interest payments (current LCU)
1.27B
2012 · +82M (+6.9%) since 2011
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Other expense (% of expense)
9.29
2012 · -1.14 (-10.9%) since 2011
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Other expense (current LCU)
2.32B
2012 · -7.2M (-0.3%) since 2011
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Political Stability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.7
2025 · +0.07 (+9.3%) since 2024
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Political Stability - Governance score (0-100)
53.38
2025 · +1.26 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (%)
103.18
2022 · -2.89 (-2.7%) since 2021
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Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.52
2025 · -0.07 (-15.2%) since 2024
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Regulatory Quality - Governance score (0-100)
46.46
2025 · -1.19 (-2.5%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.39
2025 · -0.02 (-5.9%) since 2024
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Rule of Law - Governance score (0-100)
52.19
2025 · -0.36 (-0.7%) since 2024
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Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
46.2
2012 · +1.83 (+4.1%) since 2011
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Subsidies and other transfers (current LCU)
11.53B
2012 · +1.64B (+16.5%) since 2011
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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
-0.65
2025 · -0.06 (-9.6%) since 2024
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Voice and Accountability - Governance score (0-100)
45.79
2025 · -1.04 (-2.2%) since 2024
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Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
1.18
2020 · +0.09 (+8.2%) since 2019
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Armed forces personnel, total
48,000
2020 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2019
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Battle-related deaths (number of people)
71
2016 · +12 (+20.3%) since 2015
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Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
4.69
2020 · -0.11 (-2.4%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides, female (per 100,000 female)
1.9
2020 · +0.18 (+10.6%) since 2019
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Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male)
7.53
2020 · -0.41 (-5.2%) since 2019
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Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with disasters (number of cases)
2,600
2023 · +600 (+30.0%) since 2022
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
15.79
2025 · +0.1 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
75.46
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 1 data use score (scale 0-100)
90
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 2 data services score (scale 0-100)
89.97
2024 · +0.23 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100)
74.11
2024 · -2.02 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100)
63.21
2024 · +1.8 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 5 data infrastructure score (scale 0-100)
60
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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People 7
Annual — Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) — Total — 15+
44.67
2027 · -0.28 (-0.6%) since 2026
Chart it · Labour markets: participation, employment and informality preview
International migrant stock (% of population)
0.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Chart it · People across borders: migrant stock, net migration, refugees and remittances preview
International migrant stock, total
63,201
2024 · +3,056 (+5.1%) since 2020
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Net migration
-14,523
2025 · +698 (+4.6%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, paid (current US$)
77.22M
2025 · +6.87M (+9.8%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
6.74
2025 · +0.41 (+6.4%) since 2024
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Personal remittances, received (current US$)
3.88B
2025 · +619.79M (+19.0%) since 2024
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Society 565
Compulsory education, duration (years)
9
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Female primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.18
2011 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2007
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Female pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
60.6
2011 · -3.62 (-5.6%) since 2007
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, male (scale 0–325)
170.72
2025 · +1.07 (+0.6%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, total (scale 0–325)
161.16
2025 · +5.22 (+3.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, female (scale 0–188)
107.4
2025 · +8.97 (+9.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, male (scale 0–188)
89.25
2025 · +5.9 (+7.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): education pillar score, total (scale 0–188)
98.21
2025 · +7.47 (+8.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, female (scale -30–87)
-1.72
2025 · -0.17 (-11.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, male (scale -30–87)
36.64
2025 · -5.04 (-12.1%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): on-the-job learning pillar score, total (scale -30–87)
17.25
2025 · -2.41 (-12.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): overall score, female (scale 0–325)
152.25
2025 · +8.9 (+6.2%) since 2020
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Learning poverty: Share of Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
65.53
2011 · -2.89 (-4.2%) since 2007
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Learning poverty: Share of Female Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
61.06
2011 · -3.57 (-5.5%) since 2007
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Learning poverty: Share of Male Children at the End-of-Primary age below minimum reading proficiency adjusted by Out-of-School Children (%)
69.56
2011 · -2.24 (-3.1%) since 2007
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Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
92.69
2023 · +1.65 (+1.8%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
86.25
2023 · +2.57 (+3.1%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index (GPI)
1
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24)
98.13
2023 · -0.92 (-0.9%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24)
98.19
2023 · -0.65 (-0.7%) since 2021
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Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24)
98.16
2023 · -0.78 (-0.8%) since 2021
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Male primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.18
2011 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Male pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
69.2
2011 · -2.27 (-3.2%) since 2007
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 1 of 6) preview
Preprimary education, duration (years)
3
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary school age children out-of-school (%)
1.18
2011 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2007
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Pupil-teacher ratio, preprimary
15.24
2016 · -0.54 (-3.4%) since 2015
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Pupils below minimum reading proficiency at end of primary (%). Low GAML threshold
65.12
2011 · -2.93 (-4.3%) since 2007
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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.98
2021 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2020
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School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.14
2016 · +0.07 (+6.3%) since 2011
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School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1.45
2023 · +0.01 (+0.6%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, female (%) (cumulative)
50.64
2023 · -16.34 (-24.4%) since 2017
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, male (%) (cumulative)
63.09
2023 · -21.62 (-25.5%) since 2017
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Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative)
56.62
2023 · -19 (-25.1%) since 2017
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Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group)
105.97
2018 · -3.57 (-3.3%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group)
105.06
2018 · -3.35 (-3.1%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group)
105.5
2018 · -3.46 (-3.2%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1 (% of official school-age population)
93.7
2018 · +0.44 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, female (% of official school-age population)
93.89
2018 · +0.42 (+0.4%) since 2017
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Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population)
93.53
2018 · +0.45 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
3.89
2018 · +0.37 (+10.7%) since 2017
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Over-age students, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
6.5
2018 · +0.57 (+9.6%) since 2017
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Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
96.19
2021 · -1.85 (-1.9%) since 2020
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Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
91.24
2021 · -2.55 (-2.7%) since 2020
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Primary education, duration (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Primary education, pupils
1.34M
2023 · +16,364 (+1.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary education, pupils (% female)
48.03
2018 · -0.06 (-0.1%) since 2017
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Primary school starting age (years)
6
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
16.87
2018 · +0.3 (+1.8%) since 2017
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School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)
44.62
2016 · +0.91 (+2.1%) since 2015
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School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross)
45.02
2016 · +0.79 (+1.8%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross)
44.23
2016 · +1.01 (+2.3%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
104.42
2023 · +0.36 (+0.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, primary (% net)
97.8
2013 · +0.33 (+0.3%) since 2012
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School enrollment, primary, female (% gross)
103.47
2023 · +0.25 (+0.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, female (% net)
98.6
2009 · +1.36 (+1.4%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% gross)
105.32
2023 · +0.47 (+0.4%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
School enrollment, primary, male (% net)
96.54
2009 · +1.07 (+1.1%) since 2008
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Education (part 2 of 6) preview
Trained teachers in preprimary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Trained teachers in preprimary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children)
98.84
2013 · +0.3 (+0.3%) since 2012
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children)
99.69
2009 · +0.71 (+0.7%) since 2008
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Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, male (% of primary school age children)
97.46
2009 · +0.56 (+0.6%) since 2008
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Children out of school (% of primary school age)
1.09
2023 · -0.48 (-30.3%) since 2022
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Children out of school, female (% of female primary school age)
0.46
2023 · -0.33 (-41.3%) since 2022
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Children out of school, male (% of male primary school age)
1.69
2023 · -0.61 (-26.7%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary
14,015
2023 · -5,921 (-29.7%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, female
2,882
2023 · -1,980 (-40.7%) since 2022
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Children out of school, primary, male
11,133
2023 · -3,941 (-26.1%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
38.88
2023 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2019
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Lower secondary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group)
92.77
2021 · +10.2 (+12.4%) since 2018
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Lower secondary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group)
72.79
2021 · +7.6 (+11.7%) since 2018
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Lower secondary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
82.43
2021 · +8.83 (+12.0%) since 2018
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Lower secondary school starting age (years)
12
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Over-age students, primary (% of enrollment)
5.24
2018 · +0.48 (+10.0%) since 2017
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Persistence to grade 5, female (% of cohort)
98.95
2020 · +1.97 (+2.0%) since 2016
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Persistence to grade 5, male (% of cohort)
98.22
2020 · +1.67 (+1.7%) since 2016
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Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort)
98.57
2020 · +1.81 (+1.9%) since 2016
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Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort)
97.96
2020 · +2.91 (+3.1%) since 2016
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Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
96.67
2020 · +3.4 (+3.6%) since 2016
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Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort)
97.3
2020 · +3.13 (+3.3%) since 2016
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Primary education, teachers
84,596
2023 · +2,801 (+3.4%) since 2022
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Primary education, teachers (% female)
71.91
2023 · +2.07 (+3.0%) since 2022
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Repeaters, primary, female (% of female enrollment)
8.13
2017 · -0.19 (-2.2%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, male (% of male enrollment)
14.11
2017 · -0.38 (-2.7%) since 2016
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Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment)
11.24
2017 · -0.28 (-2.4%) since 2016
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School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
9.09
2023 · +0.63 (+7.5%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education (% of total teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in primary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
45.5
2023 · -2.45 (-5.1%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
42.06
2023 · -1.19 (-2.8%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
16.95
2019 · +2.15 (+14.5%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
15.28
2019 · -0.26 (-1.7%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed post-secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
16.14
2019 · +0.98 (+6.5%) since 2016
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
19.73
2023 · -10 (-33.6%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
19.13
2023 · -27.9 (-59.3%) since 2015
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Educational attainment, at least completed upper secondary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
19.44
2023 · -22.34 (-53.5%) since 2017
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Progression to secondary school (%)
97.71
2016 · +8.82 (+9.9%) since 2014
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Progression to secondary school, female (%)
97.54
2016 · +5.96 (+6.5%) since 2014
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Progression to secondary school, male (%)
97.87
2016 · +11.51 (+13.3%) since 2014
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Pupil-teacher ratio, lower secondary
13.63
2018 · +0.2 (+1.5%) since 2017
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Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary
13.62
2011 · +0.34 (+2.5%) since 2010
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Pupil-teacher ratio, upper secondary
11.83
2010 · -0.33 (-2.7%) since 2009
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School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
90.33
2016 · +4.54 (+5.3%) since 2015
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School enrollment, secondary (% net)
32.37
1985 · +1.92 (+6.3%) since 1984
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% gross)
95.49
2016 · +4.51 (+5.0%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, female (% net)
26.19
1985 · +2.41 (+10.1%) since 1984
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% gross)
85.45
2016 · -2.33 (-2.7%) since 2011
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School enrollment, secondary, male (% net)
38.36
1985 · +1.45 (+3.9%) since 1984
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School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary)
7.22
2016 · -0.25 (-3.3%) since 2015
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Secondary education, duration (years)
7
2025 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Secondary education, general pupils
962,180
2018 · +9,508 (+1.0%) since 2017
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Secondary education, general pupils (% female)
53.08
2018 · +0.29 (+0.5%) since 2017
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Secondary education, pupils
1.05M
2016 · +39,084 (+3.9%) since 2015
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Secondary education, pupils (% female)
51.37
2016 · +1.53 (+3.1%) since 2011
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Secondary education, vocational pupils
94,981
2016 · +32,976 (+53.2%) since 2015
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Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female)
36.71
2016 · +4.24 (+13.1%) since 2011
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Trained teachers in secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
92.84
2023 · -7.16 (-7.2%) since 2022
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Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age)
30.23
1985 · -3.15 (-9.4%) since 1984
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Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age)
40.69
1985 · -4.2 (-9.4%) since 1984
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Adolescents out of school, male (% of male lower secondary school age)
20.6
1985 · -2.19 (-9.6%) since 1984
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
0.73
2019
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
0.86
2019
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Educational attainment, Doctoral or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.79
2019
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
13.94
2023 · -0.9 (-6.1%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
11.58
2023 · -1.28 (-9.9%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
12.8
2023 · -1.08 (-7.8%) since 2019
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
3.75
2019
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
3.89
2019
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Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
3.82
2019
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative)
16.17
2023 · -0.64 (-3.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative)
13.8
2023 · -0.4 (-2.8%) since 2022
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Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
15.02
2023 · -0.53 (-3.4%) since 2022
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Pupil-teacher ratio, tertiary
15.95
2012 · -0.85 (-5.0%) since 2011
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School enrollment, tertiary (% gross)
38.12
2023 · +0.99 (+2.7%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross)
49.4
2023 · +1.57 (+3.3%) since 2022
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School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross)
27.38
2023 · +0.48 (+1.8%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers
89,644
2023 · +828 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers (% female)
56.62
2023 · +0.67 (+1.2%) since 2022
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Secondary education, teachers, female
50,754
2023 · +1,065 (+2.1%) since 2022
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Tertiary education, academic staff (% female)
47.21
2012 · +0.5 (+1.1%) since 2011
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Trained teachers in lower secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Trained teachers in secondary education (% of total teachers)
95.95
2023 · -4.05 (-4.1%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education (% of total teachers)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, female (% of female teachers)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Trained teachers in upper secondary education, male (% of male teachers)
100
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Current education expenditure, primary (% of total expenditure in primary public institutions)
96.21
2012 · -2.52 (-2.5%) since 2002
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Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions)
93.47
2012 · +5.89 (+6.7%) since 2002
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Current education expenditure, tertiary (% of total expenditure in tertiary public institutions)
76.42
2010 · +0.89 (+1.2%) since 2009
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Current education expenditure, total (% of total expenditure in public institutions)
89.65
2010 · +1.62 (+1.8%) since 2009
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Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
27.66
2008 · -6.62 (-19.3%) since 2005
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Expenditure on secondary education (% of government expenditure on education)
71.59
2015 · +24.25 (+51.2%) since 2008
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Expenditure on tertiary education (% of government expenditure on education)
23.94
2015 · -4.19 (-14.9%) since 2012
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
6.73
2023 · -0.07 (-1.0%) since 2022
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Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)
17.28
2025 · -0.53 (-3.0%) since 2024
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Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
17.43
2008 · -1.44 (-7.6%) since 2005
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Government expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita)
52.4
2015 · +27.84 (+113.4%) since 2008
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Government expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita)
54.74
2015 · -0.39 (-0.7%) since 2014
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Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
30
2025 · +0.02 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force, total
4.27M
2025 · +26,344 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Number of deaths ages 10-14 years
307
2024 · +3 (+1.0%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 15-19 years
555
2024 · +27 (+5.1%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 20-24 years
571
2024 · +3 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Number of deaths ages 5-9 years
286
2024 · -13 (-4.3%) since 2023
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Population ages 0-14 (% of total population)
23.56
2025 · -0.48 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)
66.5
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)
1.5
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)
3.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)
1.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)
3.6
2024 · +0.1 (+2.9%) since 2023
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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.42
2025 · -0.3 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
12.83
2025 · -0.2 (-1.6%) since 2024
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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.11
2025 · -0.23 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
80.07
2023 · +3.27 (+4.3%) since 2021
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Gender preview
WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100)
37.05
2025
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WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100)
46.38
2025
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WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100)
38.67
2025
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Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total)
30.24
2021 · +19.64 (+185.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by injury (% of total)
4.31
2021 · -1.46 (-25.3%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total)
56.93
2021 · -24.65 (-30.2%) since 2020
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Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total)
8.52
2021 · +6.47 (+315.3%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, female (scale 0–50)
46.57
2025 · +0.1 (+0.2%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, male (scale 0–50)
44.84
2025 · +0.2 (+0.5%) since 2020
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Human capital index plus (HCI+): health pillar score, total (scale 0–50)
45.71
2025 · +0.16 (+0.4%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
12.1
2024 · -0.8 (-6.2%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
11.3
2024 · -0.8 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)
12.8
2024 · -0.9 (-6.6%) since 2023
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Number of infant deaths
1,615
2024 · -164 (-9.2%) since 2023
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Number of neonatal deaths
1,272
2024 · -120 (-8.6%) since 2023
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Number of under-five deaths
2,027
2024 · -195 (-8.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
30.4
2019 · +0.3 (+1.0%) since 2018
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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
27.5
2023 · +0.4 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
27.7
2023 · +0.4 (+1.5%) since 2022
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Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)
1.71
2020 · -0.3 (-14.9%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age)
0.41
2020 · -0.08 (-16.3%) since 2019
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Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age)
3.08
2020 · -0.53 (-14.7%) since 2019
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Women's share of population ages 15+ living with HIV (%)
26.79
2024 · -0.18 (-0.7%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15+) and children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
700
2024 · +40 (+6.1%) since 2023
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Adults (ages 15-49) newly infected with HIV
620
2024 · +40 (+6.9%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV)
29
2024 · +2 (+7.4%) since 2023
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Antiretroviral therapy coverage for PMTCT (% of pregnant women living with HIV)
32
2024 · +8 (+33.3%) since 2023
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Children (0-14) living with HIV
200
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV
100
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
1.82
2023 · -0.64 (-26.0%) since 2021
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Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months)
97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children)
97
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
96
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
0.12
2024 · +0.01 (+9.1%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%)
13
2021 · -2.1 (-13.9%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%)
11.3
2021 · +0.1 (+0.9%) since 2020
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Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%)
14.7
2021 · -4.2 (-22.2%) since 2020
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Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
7.7
2024 · -0.6 (-7.2%) since 2023
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Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)
2.16
2021 · +0.09 (+4.2%) since 2020
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People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)
96.73
2024 · +0.39 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
92.89
2024 · +1.29 (+1.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
98.31
2024 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services (% of population)
64.98
2024 · -1.4 (-2.1%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, rural (% of rural population)
57.89
2024 · -0.38 (-0.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed drinking water services, urban (% of urban population)
67.89
2024 · -1.87 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Physicians (per 1,000 people)
1.32
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
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Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
0.1
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Young people (ages 15-24) newly infected with HIV
500
2024 · +300 (+150.0%) since 2023
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ARI treatment (% of children under 5 taken to a health provider)
97.5
2018 · +38 (+63.9%) since 2012
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Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
99.5
2018 · +25.9 (+35.2%) since 2012
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Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)
16
2024 · +6.5 (+68.4%) since 2011
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Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months)
13.55
2018 · +5.05 (+59.5%) since 2012
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (%)
0.06
2023 · -0.01 (-8.5%) since 2022
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Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country)
1,667
2023 · +142 (+9.3%) since 2022
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Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
8.24
2020 · +0.02 (+0.2%) since 2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population)
55.9
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population)
45.4
2019
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Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population)
68.5
2019
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Number of maternal deaths
60
2023 · -5 (-7.7%) since 2022
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People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
98.54
2024 · +0.55 (+0.6%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
99.39
2024 · +1.39 (+1.4%) since 2023
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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
98.19
2024 · +0.21 (+0.2%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water (% of population)
92.74
2024 · +0.39 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, rural (% of rural population)
88.41
2024 · +1.61 (+1.9%) since 2023
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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
94.52
2024 · -0.14 (-0.2%) since 2023
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Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%)
95.3
2018 · -2.8 (-2.9%) since 2012
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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
33.1
2023 · +0.3 (+0.9%) since 2022
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Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
24.4
2024 · -0.4 (-1.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, females (% of female adults)
2.3
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of current tobacco use, males (% of male adults)
46.6
2024 · -0.7 (-1.5%) since 2023
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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
13.6
2022 · -0.3 (-2.2%) since 2021
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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
8.3
2022 · -0.2 (-2.4%) since 2021
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Specialist surgical workforce (per 100,000 population)
11.54
2014
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding)
43.1
2018 · -5.3 (-11.0%) since 2012
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Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet)
39.6
2018 · -25.5 (-39.2%) since 2012
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Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
36
2023 · -2 (-5.3%) since 2022
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Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births)
44.8
2008 · -24.1 (-35.0%) since 1993
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population)
0.4
2021 · -0.04 (-9.1%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population)
0.31
2021 · +0.02 (+6.9%) since 2020
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Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population)
0.49
2021 · -0.09 (-15.5%) since 2020
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People practicing open defecation (% of population)
0.25
2024 · -0 (-0.2%) since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
0
2024 · +0 since 2023
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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
0.35
2024 · -0 (-0.7%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
79.79
2024 · +0.3 (+0.4%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, rural (% of rural population)
56.95
2024 · -0.87 (-1.5%) since 2023
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People using safely managed sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
89.17
2024 · +0.63 (+0.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
17.2
2018 · +2.9 (+20.3%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
17.5
2024 · +0.1 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
16.5
2018 · +2.8 (+20.4%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
16.4
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
18
2018 · +3.2 (+21.6%) since 2012
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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
18.5
2024 · +0.1 (+0.5%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5)
8.4
2018 · -1.7 (-16.8%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.9
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (% of children under 5)
8.8
2018 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, female (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
8.4
2024 · +0.1 (+1.2%) since 2023
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5)
8
2018 · -3.3 (-29.2%) since 2012
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Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
9.4
2024 · +0.1 (+1.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
1.6
2018 · -0.7 (-30.4%) since 2012
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
1.3
2018 · -0.1 (-7.1%) since 2012
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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, male (% of children under 5)
1.8
2018 · -1.4 (-43.8%) since 2012
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Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population)
1.22
2021 · +0.2 (+19.6%) since 2020
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Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population)
2.47
2021 · -0.31 (-11.2%) since 2020
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Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
7.99
2023 · +0.47 (+6.3%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
317.71
2023 · +41.25 (+14.9%) since 2022
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Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,112.51
2023 · +95.84 (+9.4%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP)
4.32
2023 · +0.36 (+9.2%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
54.09
2023 · +1.43 (+2.7%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
12.1
2023 · +1.26 (+11.6%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita (current US$)
171.84
2023 · +26.27 (+18.0%) since 2022
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Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
601.71
2023 · +66.42 (+12.4%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
42.78
2023 · +1.44 (+3.5%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita (current US$)
135.9
2023 · +21.63 (+18.9%) since 2022
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Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
475.89
2023 · +55.67 (+13.2%) since 2022
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External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
3.14
2023 · -2.88 (-47.8%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita (current US$)
9.97
2023 · -6.66 (-40.0%) since 2022
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External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
34.91
2023 · -26.24 (-42.9%) since 2022
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Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
39
2024 · +1 (+2.6%) since 2023
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Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)
16.5
2019 · -2.2 (-11.8%) since 2018
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Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population)
3.1
2019
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Newborns protected against tetanus (%)
98
2024 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2023
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Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
37.94
2023 · +1.65 (+4.5%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
120.54
2023 · +20.21 (+20.1%) since 2022
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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
422.09
2023 · +53.14 (+14.4%) since 2022
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
0.9
2018 · -0.8 (-47.1%) since 2012
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
1
2018 · -0.2 (-16.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
0.9
2018 · -1.2 (-57.1%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
2.1
2018 · -0.7 (-25.0%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
2.1
2018 · +0.3 (+16.7%) since 2012
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Prevalence of wasting, weight for height, male (% of children under 5)
2.1
2018 · -1.5 (-41.7%) since 2012
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Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
1.84
2021 · -0.05 (-2.6%) since 2020
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Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms)
67
2023 · -1 (-1.5%) since 2022
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Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases)
93
2022 · +9 (+10.7%) since 2021
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Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
4.21
2024 · -0.11 (-2.5%) since 2023
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Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
13.37
2024 · -0.38 (-2.7%) since 2023
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Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
54
2023 · +3.3 (+6.5%) since 2018
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Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
48.4
2023 · +4.1 (+9.3%) since 2018
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Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
6.13
2024 · +0.06 (+0.9%) since 2023
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Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.82
2024 · -0.01 (-0.8%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
79.33
2024 · +0.18 (+0.2%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
74.13
2024 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
76.71
2024 · +0.2 (+0.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
54.54
2024 · -3.11 (-5.4%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
111.28
2024 · -3.77 (-3.3%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
9.7
2024 · -0.8 (-7.6%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)
9.1
2024 · -0.7 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)
10.4
2024 · -0.8 (-7.1%) since 2023
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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
24.2
2024 · -1.2 (-4.7%) since 2023
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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
7.7
2024 · -1.9 (-19.8%) since 2023
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Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
2.8
2024 · -0.3 (-9.7%) since 2023
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Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
31.18
2021 · +10.02 (+47.4%) since 2015
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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
18.34
2021 · +3.22 (+21.3%) since 2015
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Proportion of population facing large (but non-impoverishing) out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
12.84
2021 · +6.8 (+112.6%) since 2015
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Proportion of population further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
9.45
2021 · -3.23 (-25.5%) since 2015
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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
8.89
2021 · +6.45 (+264.3%) since 2015
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Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort)
90.07
2024 · +0.42 (+0.5%) since 2023
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UHC service coverage index
76
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on infectious diseases
98
2023 · +1 (+1.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on non-communicable diseases
57
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health
81
2023 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2022
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UHC service coverage sub-index on service capacity and access
73
2023 · -1 (-1.4%) since 2022
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Population ages 0-14, female
1.41M
2025 · -19,026 (-1.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)
22.64
2025 · -0.45 (-1.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male
1.5M
2025 · -22,833 (-1.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)
24.51
2025 · -0.51 (-2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 0-14, total
2.91M
2025 · -41,859 (-1.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, female (% of female population)
6.52
2025 · -0.29 (-4.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 00-04, male (% of male population)
7
2025 · -0.31 (-4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, female (% of female population)
7.92
2025 · -0.25 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 05-09, male (% of male population)
8.56
2025 · -0.27 (-3.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)
8.19
2025 · +0.09 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)
8.95
2025 · +0.08 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)
7.07
2025 · +0.19 (+2.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)
7.75
2025 · +0.22 (+3.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female
4.16M
2025 · +26,409 (+0.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)
66.62
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, male
4.05M
2025 · +29,718 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)
66.38
2025 · +0.13 (+0.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 15-64, total
8.21M
2025 · +56,126 (+0.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)
6.25
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)
6.74
2025 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)
6.5
2025 · -0.25 (-3.8%) since 2024
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Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)
6.76
2025 · -0.2 (-2.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)
7.49
2025 · -0.13 (-1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)
7.55
2025 · -0.07 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort)
81.39
2024 · +0.41 (+0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant)
2.9
1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Wanted fertility rate (births per woman)
2.9
1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 15 (% of women ages 20-24)
0.1
2023 · -0.4 (-80.0%) since 1988
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 7 of 9) preview
Women who were first married by age 18 (% of women ages 20-24)
2.4
2023 · -7.3 (-75.3%) since 1988
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Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
50.37
2025 · -0.16 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
14.94
2025 · +0.6 (+4.2%) since 2024
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Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population)
35.43
2025 · -0.76 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)
7.81
2025 · -0.17 (-2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)
7.47
2025 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)
7.7
2025 · +0.03 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)
7.23
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)
7.03
2025 · +0.14 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)
6.68
2025 · +0.11 (+1.7%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)
6.08
2025 · +0.12 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)
5.94
2025 · +0.07 (+1.2%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)
5.56
2025 · -0.06 (-1.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)
5.32
2025 · -0.03 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)
5.15
2025 · +0.17 (+3.5%) since 2024
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Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)
4.94
2025 · +0.12 (+2.6%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)
9.94
2025 · +0.41 (+4.3%) since 2024
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Population ages 65 and above, female
670,921
2025 · +30,831 (+4.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)
10.74
2025 · +0.43 (+4.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male
556,237
2025 · +26,365 (+5.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)
9.12
2025 · +0.38 (+4.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 65 and above, total
1.23M
2025 · +57,196 (+4.9%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)
4.1
2025 · +0.08 (+2.1%) since 2024
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Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)
3.89
2025 · +0.08 (+2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)
3.08
2025 · +0.2 (+6.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)
2.75
2025 · +0.18 (+7.0%) since 2024
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Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)
1.81
2025 · +0.11 (+6.3%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)
1.38
2025 · +0.1 (+7.8%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, female (% of female population)
1.76
2025 · +0.04 (+2.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 8 of 9) preview
Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)
1.09
2025 · +0.02 (+2.0%) since 2024
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Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)
1.05
2024 · -0 (-0.1%) since 2023
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Completeness of birth registration (%)
99.9
2018 · +0.9 (+0.9%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, female (%)
99.9
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, male (%)
99.9
2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, rural (%)
99.8
2018 · +1.5 (+1.5%) since 2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Completeness of birth registration, urban (%)
99.9
2018 · +0.2 (+0.2%) since 2012
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Completeness of death registration with cause-of-death information (%)
29
2013 · -8 (-21.6%) since 2009
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Population, female
6.25M
2025 · +38,214 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, female (% of total population)
50.59
2025 · +0.02 (+0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male
6.1M
2025 · +33,250 (+0.5%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Population, male (% of total population)
49.41
2025 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49)
16.52
2023 · -3.38 (-17.0%) since 2018
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Health (part 9 of 9) preview
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, bottom 40% of population (%)
0.87
2021
Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%)
1.03
2021
Gini index
33.7
2021 · +0.9 (+2.7%) since 2015
Income share held by fourth 20%
21.9
2021 · -0.6 (-2.7%) since 2015
Income share held by highest 10%
27
2021 · +1.4 (+5.5%) since 2015
Income share held by highest 20%
41.6
2021 · +0.7 (+1.7%) since 2015
Income share held by lowest 10%
3.1
2021 · -0.1 (-3.1%) since 2015
Income share held by lowest 20%
7.7
2021 · -0.1 (-1.3%) since 2015
Income share held by second 20%
12.3
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Income share held by third 20%
16.4
2021 · -0.1 (-0.6%) since 2015
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP & OPHI) (% of population)
1
2023
Multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) (% of population)
0.8
2021 · -1 (-55.6%) since 2015
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
7.64
2022 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2020
Poverty gap at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.1
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
0.5
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Poverty gap at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
5.3
2021 · -0.7 (-11.7%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
0.7
2021 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
2.4
2021 · -0.4 (-14.3%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
20.7
2021 · -3 (-12.7%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
16.6
2021 · +1.4 (+9.2%) since 2015
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
17.9
2021 · -0.4 (-2.2%) since 2015
Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (%)
10.8
2021 · +0.3 (+2.9%) since 2015
Prosperity gap (average shortfall from a prosperity standard of $28/day)
2.5
2021 · -0.1 (-3.8%) since 2015
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, bottom 40% of population (2021 PPP $ per day)
7.93
2021 · +0.39 (+5.2%) since 2015
Survey mean consumption or income per capita, total population (2021 PPP $ per day)
15.89
2021 · +0.91 (+6.1%) since 2015
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
82.37
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Children in employment, unpaid family workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
75.33
2012
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Employers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
3.22
2025 · +0.01 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
8.48
2025 · -0.03 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
7
2025 · -0.02 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.09
2025 · -0.03 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
21.22
2023 · -0.57 (-2.6%) since 2022
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
56.54
2025 · -0.22 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (national estimate)
56.58
2023 · +0.06 (+0.1%) since 2022
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.39
2025 · -0.12 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
38.54
2023 · -0.27 (-0.7%) since 2022
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
9.37
2025 · -0.01 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
9.45
2023 · -1.27 (-11.9%) since 2022
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
19.19
2025 · +0.45 (+2.4%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
18.96
2023 · -1.06 (-5.3%) since 2022
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.43
2025 · +0.23 (+1.6%) since 2024
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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
14.31
2023 · -1.17 (-7.6%) since 2022
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Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%)
20.81
2021 · -5.18 (-19.9%) since 2019
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Self-employed, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
15.17
2025 · -0.14 (-0.9%) since 2024
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Self-employed, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
28.77
2025 · -0.08 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.94
2025 · -0.11 (-0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
11.95
2025 · -0.15 (-1.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
20.29
2025 · -0.05 (-0.3%) since 2024
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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
17.94
2025 · -0.08 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
84.83
2025 · +0.14 (+0.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
71.23
2025 · +0.08 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
75.06
2025 · +0.11 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 1 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
3.5
2012
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Average working hours of children, study and work, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
5
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, study and work, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
2.7
2012
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Average working hours of children, working only, female, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
13.7
2012
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Children in employment, female (% of female children ages 7-14)
2.7
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, male (% of male children ages 7-14)
3.9
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
84.6
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, study and work, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
77.8
2012
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Children in employment, study and work, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
89.1
2012
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Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
78.12
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
22.2
2012
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Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
2.53
2025 · -0.14 (-5.3%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.38
2025 · -0.07 (-4.5%) since 2024
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Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
1.7
2025 · -0.09 (-4.8%) since 2024
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Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.28
2025 · +0.03 (+0.1%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.77
2025 · -0.2 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
33.87
2025 · +0.12 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
54.26
2025 · +0.22 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
59.85
2025 · +0.61 (+1.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
52.07
2025 · +0.07 (+0.1%) since 2024
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GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)
44,363
2025 · +689.68 (+1.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 2 of 5) preview
Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
13.7
2012
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Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week)
13.8
2012
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Children in employment, total (% of children ages 7-14)
3.4
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
15.4
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, work only, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
10.9
2012
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
14.64
2025 · -0.16 (-1.1%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)
14.84
2023 · -2.06 (-12.2%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
31.45
2025 · +0.29 (+0.9%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)
31.36
2023 · -1.17 (-3.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
23.3
2025 · +0.08 (+0.4%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)
23.27
2023 · -1.62 (-6.5%) since 2022
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
26.5
2025 · -0.14 (-0.5%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)
26.68
2023 · -0.62 (-2.3%) since 2022
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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
30.49
2025 · -0 (-0.0%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
64.86
2025 · -0.41 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)
64.89
2023 · -0.21 (-0.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
72.21
2025 · -0.16 (-0.2%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
45.22
2025 · -0.27 (-0.6%) since 2024
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)
45.39
2023 · -0.42 (-0.9%) since 2022
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Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
51.07
2025 · -0.07 (-0.1%) since 2024
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Labor force with advanced education (% of total working-age population with advanced education)
78.95
2023 · -0.02 (-0.0%) since 2022
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Labor force with advanced education, female (% of female working-age population with advanced education)
74.31
2023 · +0.21 (+0.3%) since 2022
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Labor force with advanced education, male (% of male working-age population with advanced education)
84.82
2023 · -0.38 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
50.52
2023 · -0.48 (-0.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, female (% of female working-age population with basic education)
22.92
2023 · -0.72 (-3.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with basic education, male (% of male working-age population with basic education)
72.55
2023 · -0.41 (-0.6%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, female (% of female working-age population with intermediate education)
33.68
2023 · -0.68 (-2.0%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education, male (% of male working-age population with intermediate education)
75.87
2023 · -0.32 (-0.4%) since 2022
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Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
40.85
2025 · +0.04 (+0.1%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)
41.11
2023 · -0.81 (-1.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 3 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, female (% of female children in employment, ages 7-14)
15.54
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers, male (% of male children in employment, ages 7-14)
12.61
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Labor force with intermediate education (% of total working-age population with intermediate education)
57.61
2023 · -0.78 (-1.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)
13.03
2021 · -4.87 (-27.2%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)
10.15
2021 · -2.2 (-17.8%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Part time employment, total (% of total employment)
11.14
2021 · -2.69 (-19.4%) since 2019
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population)
20.79
2023 · -1.29 (-5.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of female youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
21.09
2025 · +0.16 (+0.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population)
24.43
2023 · -0.95 (-3.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of male youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
24.62
2025 · +0.1 (+0.4%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population)
22.65
2023 · -1.12 (-4.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of youth population) (modeled ILO estimate)
22.91
2025 · +0.13 (+0.6%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education (% of total labor force with advanced education)
21.72
2023 · -0.66 (-2.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, female (% of female labor force with advanced education)
29.58
2023 · -0.53 (-1.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with advanced education, male (% of male labor force with advanced education)
13
2023 · -0.79 (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education (% of total labor force with basic education)
14.24
2023 · +0.38 (+2.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, female (% of female labor force with basic education)
13.29
2023 · +0.71 (+5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with basic education, male (% of male labor force with basic education)
14.47
2023 · +0.29 (+2.1%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education (% of total labor force with intermediate education)
12.57
2023 · -0.76 (-5.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, female (% of female labor force with intermediate education)
17.5
2023 · +0.66 (+3.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment with intermediate education, male (% of male labor force with intermediate education)
10.9
2023 · -1.26 (-10.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
20.45
2023 · +0.3 (+1.5%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
12.82
2023 · -0.37 (-2.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
15.11
2023 · -0.19 (-1.3%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
35.98
2025 · -0.62 (-1.7%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
36.29
2023 · -0.25 (-0.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.99
2025 · -0.87 (-2.2%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
39.52
2023 · +1.09 (+2.8%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
38.08
2025 · -0.77 (-2.0%) since 2024
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
38.51
2023 · +0.71 (+1.9%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 4 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
11.47
2021 · +6.06 (+112.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
11.47
2021 · +6.06 (+112.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social protection and labor programs to poorest quintile (% of total SPL benefits)
6.62
2021 · -7.34 (-52.6%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Benefit incidence of social safety net programs to poorest quintile (% of total safety net benefits)
6.62
2021 · -7.34 (-52.6%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14)
13.77
2012
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social protection and labor programs (% of population)
11.73
2021 · -17.05 (-59.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs (% of population)
11.73
2021 · -17.05 (-59.2%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 2nd quintile (% of population)
13.71
2021 · -19.99 (-59.3%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 3rd quintile (% of population)
11.49
2021 · -15.29 (-57.1%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in 4th quintile (% of population)
7.77
2021 · -15.07 (-66.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in poorest quintile (% of population)
20.23
2021 · -25.73 (-56.0%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
Coverage of social safety net programs in richest quintile (% of population)
5.48
2021 · -9.19 (-62.7%) since 2015
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Social protection and labour (part 5 of 5) preview
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
18.87
2023 · -3.52 (-15.7%) since 2022
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)
100
2017 · +0 (+0.0%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Urban development preview
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
79.02
2024 · +0.49 (+0.6%) since 2023
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Population in largest city
2.55M
2025 · +34,361 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Population in the largest city (% of urban population)
29.15
2025 · +0.08 (+0.3%) since 2024
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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
2.55M
2025 · +34,361 (+1.4%) since 2024
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Urban land area (sq. km)
2,877.95
2015 · +396.77 (+16.0%) since 2000
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Trade 8
Destinations with a recorded flow
154 partners
2024 · -3 (-1.9%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Entropy, normalised for the number of destinations
0.55 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.3%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Gini coefficient across destinations
0.91 0-1
2024 · +0 (+0.2%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
HHI, normalised for the number of destinations
0.12 0-1
2024 · -0 (-0.5%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Herfindahl-Hirschman index of destination shares
1,259.73 index, 0-10000
2024 · -5.34 (-0.4%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Largest destination's share
23.39 % of exports
2024 · -0.93 (-3.8%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Shannon entropy of destination shares
2.75 nats
2024 · -0.02 (-0.7%) since 2023
Chart it · Export destination concentration: Gini, HHI and entropy preview
Lead time to export, median case (days)
4
2018 · +1 (+33.3%) since 2016
Chart it · World Development Indicators: Trade preview
Trade partners
| Partner | Indicator | Value | Share | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 28.68B | 17.5% | 2025 |
| World | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 20.77B | 12.7% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 15.73B | 9.6% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 14.67B | 8.9% | 2025 |
| Advanced Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 14.21B | 8.7% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 14.02B | 8.5% | 2025 |
| Emerging Market and Developing Economies | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 13.62B | 8.3% | 2025 |
| European Union (EU) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 12.57B | 7.7% | 2025 |
| Euro Area (EA) | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 11.38B | 6.9% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Nonfuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 8.15B | 5.0% | 2025 |
| EMDEs by Source of Export Earnings: Fuel | Imports of goods, Cost insurance freight (CIF), US dollar — Annual | 5.47B | 3.3% | 2025 |
| France | Exports of goods, Free on board (FOB), US dollar — Annual | 4.82B | 2.9% | 2025 |
Comparable economies
Same World Bank region, or the same income group where no region is recorded.